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HomeMy WebLinkAboutO-1692 amending Chapter 2.24 (Emergency Services) and Chapter 9.22 (Safety Enhancement Zones) of the Municipal CodeO 1692 ORDINANCE NO. 1692 (2021 SERIES) AN EMERGENCY ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO, CALIFORNIA, AMENDING CHAPTER 2.24 (EMERGENCY SERVICES) AND CHAPTER 9.22 (SAFETY ENHANCEMENT ZONES) OF THE MUNICIPAL CODE TO PROVIDE EXPRESSLY FOR DIRECT ENFORCEMENT OF LOCAL, STATE AND FEDERAL EMERGENCY RULES, REGULATIONS, ORDERS, DIRECTIVES, OR OTHER ENACTMENTS RELATED TO THE DECLARATION OF A LOCAL, STATE OR FEDERAL EMERGENCY AFFECTING THE CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO AND FURTHER CLARIFYING THE MEANING OF THE PHRASE “ANY LAWFUL RULE OR REGULATION ISSUED PURSUANT TO THIS CHAPTER” AS USED IN CHAPTER 2.24 WHEREAS, the City of San Luis Obispo is currently subject to local, state and federal declarations of emergency related to the pandemic COVID-19; and WHEREAS, the City and County have experienced increasing and significant rates of infection, hospitalization, and death of residents within the City and County due to COVID-19; and WHEREAS, the City and County are currently subject to State Public Health and Executive orders enacting limitations on certain activities and business operations that increase the risk of transmission of COVID-19; and WHEREAS, clear enforcement authority of public health and emergency measures directly by the City is imperative to mitigating against the spread of COVID-19 and continuing increases in illness, loss of life and extended economic damage associated with extended limitations on and closures of businesses. WHEREAS, there is an immediate and urgent need for clarification and amendment of the City’s emergency and administrative enforcement provisions to ensure clear and consistent enforcement of COVID-19 emergency and public health measures necessary to mitigate against the risk of serious harm to citizens of the City as the result of COVID-19. WHEREAS, failure to enact the provisions below as emergency measures could result in the invalidation of City enforcement of urgent emergency rules and regulations intended to mitigate and prevent the spread of COVID-19 within the City, resulting in the increase of activities within the City that present a risk of continuing and increasing illness and death of residents in the City due to COVID-19; and Ordinance No. 1692 (2021 Series) Page 2 O 1692 WHEREAS, failure or refusal of businesses within the city to comply with COVID-19 public health and safety requirements, and uncertainty regarding the City’s ability to enforce such measures, may unfairly disadvantage businesses acting in good faith to abide by applicable health and safety measures and result in an unfair advantage to businesses who violate or disregard such measures, NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Council of the City of San Luis Obispo as follows: SECTION 1. Findings. The Council hereby finds and declares the following: a. During the existence of a declared local, state, or federal emergency, it is necessary for the Emergency Services Director, the Disaster Council or the City Council to have clear authority to act quickly and directly to enact such measures as are deemed necessary to protect the health, safety and welfare of City operations and the residents of the City. b. Express and unambiguous authority to enforce emergency and public health measures, orders or directives issued by County, State and federal authorities will permit the City to respond effectively to rapidly evolving emergency situations and take direct and expedient action to implement and enforce emergency and public health and safety measures necessary to protect the City organization and residents of the City. c. It is the intent of the City Council that nothing herein is intended to or shall require the City to undertake the direct enforcement of any emergency or public health measure, order or directive issued by any County of San Luis Obispo, State of California or Unites States jurisdictional authority authorized to issue or enact such measures, orders or directives, but that the Emergency Services Director, the Disaster Council or the City Council shall be empowered to enforce such measures, orders or directives, either criminally or administratively, as a violation of the municipal code upon declaration, order or resolution of the Emergency Services Director, the Disaster Council or the City Council pursuant to Chapter 2.24 and their local emergency powers. d. The addition of Section 2.24.060 A.6.f as set forth below is a declaration and clarification of existing city law and, as such, the declaration of otherwise existing emergency authority shall be applied in all instances, both prospectively and retroactively. e. The addition of Sections 2.24.100 D and E, as set forth in Section 3 below, is a declaration and clarification of existing city law and, as such, the meaning of the phrase “rule or regulation issued pursuant to this chapter” as set forth in section D and as used elsewhere in this Chapter shall be applied in all instances, both prospectively and retroactively. f. The addition of Sections 2.24.100 F, as set forth in Section 3 below, is a declaration and clarification of existing city law and, as such, the declaration and clarification of existing emergency and legislative authority as set forth in Section F shall be applied in all instances, both prospectively and retroactively. Ordinance No. 1692 (2021 Series) Page 3 O 1692 SECTION 2. Section 2.24.060 (Officers – Powers and Duties), subsection A.6, shall be amended to add subsection f to read as follows: f. Nothing herein shall limit or otherwise preclude the Disaster Council or City Council from directly enacting measures or directing enforcement of measures in furtherance of this Chapter or as deemed necessary by the City Council to protect the public health, safety, and welfare, pursuant to any declared local, state, or federal emergency by any lawful means otherwise available to them, including but not limited to, declaration, proclamation, motion, minute order, resolution, or ordinance. SECTION 3. Section 2.24.100 (Violation – Penalty) of the San Luis Obispo Municipal Code shall be amended to read as follows: It shall be a misdemeanor, punishable by a fine not in excess of five hundred dollars or by imprisonment for a period not to exceed six months, or both, for any person, during an emergency, to engage in the actions set forth in subsections A-C below: A. Willfully obstruct, hinder, or delay any member of the emergency organization in the enforcement of any lawful rule or regulation issued pursuant to this chapter, or in the performance of any duty imposed upon him or her by virtue of this chapter. B. Do any act forbidden by any lawful rule or regulation issued pursuant to this chapter, if such act is of such a nature as to give, or be likely to give, assistance to the enemy or to imperil the lives or property of inhabitants of this city, or to prevent, hinder or delay the defense or protection thereof. Any violation of any duly enacted public health measure to mitigate or prevent the transmission of a communicable disease that presents a risk of serious illness or death to City residents or of any emergency measure enacted to prevent the exposure of residents to shall be presumed “to imperil the lives or property of inhabitants of this city”; and failure to remedy such violation after direction by any authorized city personnel charged with enforcing such measures shall be presumed “to prevent, hinder or delay the defense or protection thereof” for purposes of this Chapter. C. Wear, carry or display, without authority, any means of identification specified by the emergency agency of the state. (Prior code § 2430.7) D. As used in this Chapter 2.24, “rule or regulation issued pursuant to this chapter” means, in addition to any duly adopted ordinance of the City, any duly adopted resolution, proclamation, declaration or order of the City Council, the Disaster Council or the Emergency Services Director in furtherance of their respective emergency powers pursuant to a declared local (City or County), state or federal emergency affecting the City of San Luis Obispo. Ordinance No. 1692 (2021 Series) Page 4 O 1692 E. As used in this Chapter 2.24, “rule or regulation issued pursuant to this chapter” shall also include any emergency or public health measure, order or directive applicable in the City and issued by any County of San Luis Obispo, State of California or Unites States jurisdictional authority authorized to issue or enact such emergency or public health measures, orders or directives, where the City Council, Disaster Council and/or Emergency Services Director has authorized or directed the enforcement of such measures pursuant to their powers under this chapter or their otherwise applicable authority to take actions in furtherance of the health, safety and welfare of the city organization and residents. F. In addition to misdemeanor prosecution, nothing herein shall preclude enforcement of violations of this Chapter by any means otherwise permitted by the San Luis Municipal Code or other applicable law, including but not limited to administrative or civil enforcement. SECTION 4. Section 9.22.020 B (Safety Enhancement Zone Violations) of Chapter 9.22 (Safety enhancement zone penalties and violations) is amended to read as follows: B. Safety Enhancement Zone Violations. Fines for violations committed in the safety enhancement zone shall apply to the following provisions: Chapter 9.04 (possession of open containers or consumption of alcoholic beverages in public places), Chapter 9.05 (hosting a gathering where underage persons consume alcohol), Chapter 9.12 (noise control), Chapter 9.13 (unruly gatherings), Chapter 9.16 (dangerous and deadly weapons), and Chapter 9.20 (urination in public). Violations of Chapter 2.24 (Emergency Services), or of any duly enacted rule or regulation pursuant to Chapter 2.24, or of any local (City or County of San Luis Obispo), State of California, or United States emergency or public health emergency measure, order or directive issued pursuant to any declared local, state, or federal emergency applicable within the City shall be subject to enforcement throughout the geographic limits of the City under this section immediately upon declaration of the emergency, and for the duration of the declared emergency, and shall be subject to an immediate $1,000 penalty as an immediate threat to public health or safety. A separate offense shall be deemed to have been committed whenever a person repeats the act that constitutes the violation. SECTION 5. All prior ordinances affecting the provisions herein are superseded to the extent inconsistent herewith but shall otherwise remain in full force and effect. SECTION 6. Urgent Need. Based on the foregoing recitals and findings, all of which are deemed true and correct, this ordinance is urgently necessary as an emergency measure for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety and, therefore, shall take effect immediately upon adoption in accordance with the provisions of Article VI, Section 605 of the City Charter and Section 36937(b) of the Government Code. Ordinance No. 1692 (2021 Series) Page 5 O 1692 SECTION 7. Publication. Within 15 days after its passage, the City Clerk shall cause a summary of this Ordinance to be published at least once, with the names of those City Council Members voting for and against the Ordinance, in a newspaper of general circulation published and circulated in the city. SECTION 8. Severability. If any provision of this Ordinance is held invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, such provision shall be considered a separate, distinct, and independent provision and such holding shall not affect the validity and enforceability of the other provisions of this Ordinance. INTRODUCED and ADOPTED on the 19th day of January 2021, by the Council of the City of San Luis Obispo, on the following vote: AYES: Council Member Christianson, Marx, Pease, Vice Mayor Stewart, and Mayor Harmon NOES: None ABSENT: None ____________________________________ Mayor Heidi Harmon ATTEST: ____________________________________ Teresa Purrington City Clerk APPROVED AS TO FORM: _____________________________________ J. Christine Dietrick City Attorney IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the official seal of the City of San Luis Obispo, California, on ____________________________. ______________________________ Teresa Purrington City Clerk