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HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem 1 - 12-17-2020 Kennedy Club Fitness Appeal of Cite 23148v_ s 2017 RECEIVED Administrative Citation Appeal For DEC 17 2020 This request to appeal must be received by the City Cl rk L0 I y CLERK - within 10 days of date of the citation to be considered timeeefiy t Please submit any suppo ing documents or photos with this form. 1. Appellant. Mr./Mrs./Ms. Name re (/V fj lAe-o Phone __°3 _ Email s44iltit,Oav S40.cov% Mailing Address 353q [ CG w lti vW City _4 n State Zip Code of 3gZZ If Applicable) Business Name " C( e Business Licp.nse # f ! C) l y / 2. Interest in Citation. (Place X in front of selection) A. Charged personally B. Charged as the owner of the property 3. Administrative Citation. Date of Citation _( 21&1 2V XC. Acting as the legally authorized Agent of the cited business or homeowner Citation Number o' 3-We Address of property cited or location where an individual was cited: Citation Address ell City _ _ _: o iw State —C-/—L-- Zip Code _ 3g0l Municipal code section(s) violated:. Z)o Code violation(s) being appealed: _ 9 . XI 1100 4. Reason for appeal. Give a brief statement of why you are appealing and why the notice of violation/administrative citation should be revoked, modified or otherwise set aside. The AMOUNT of the fine cannot be reduced on appeal. Attach additional sheets as necessary. Any documents or photos you wish to submit in support of your appeal should be included with this form. (number of sheets attached s,t A"W bd t;i, . Questions about this form or the appeal process? Contact the City Attorney's Office at Room 10, City Hall (990 Palm Street) or (805)781-7140 Administrative Review Board Meeting of 2/9/2021 Item 1 - 12-17-20 Appeal of Cite 23148 Page 1 Administrative Citation Appeal Fora L Questions about this form or the appeal process? Contact the City Attorney's Office at Room 10, City Hall (990 Palm Street) or (805)781-7140 5. Election of Appeal Process. Note: All Administrative Citations written for violation of Title 15 of the Municipal Code (building and related codes), even if other code violations are also cited, will be automatically heard by the Construction 600rd of Appeoi . Election of Hearing Officer review is not valid and your check for $281 must accompany this appeal form. For Administrative Citations that do not charge a violation of Title 15, you must make a choice of an appeal process. (1) At no charge, you may choose an expedited, less formal appeal process of review by a Ffet Officer, whose final decision may be appealed directly to the superior court for de novo review pursuant to Government Code Section 53069.4. (2) However, if you wish to retain your right to challenge the Administrative Citation, or any final city action related to the citation, in court by any writ action, you must appeal to the Administrative Review Board far a more formal, comprehensive hearing to ensure preparation of an adequate administrative record, and pay an appeal fee of $281. Only one appeal process may be chosen, and once chosen, the election is final. Failure to make a selection will result in the appeal being assigned to a Hearing Officer for review and will constitute a failure to exhaust administrative remedies for purposes of any subsequently filed writ action. I have read the above and choose: (Place X in front of selection) A. My administrative citation includes a Title 15 violation requiring review by the Construction Board of Appeals. My check for $281 is enclosed B. More formal appeal to Administrative Review Board. My check for $281 is enclosed. C. Expedited appeal to Hearing_ Officer 6. Election to forego an in -person hearing. It is your right under San Luis Obispo Municipal Code Section 1.24, no matter which appeal process is chosen, to have an in -person hearing. If you choose, you may forego this right and have your appeal reviewed on the record, which will include all documents you submit and all those provided by the City. By checking this box I am indicating I do not want an in -person hearing 7. Truth of Appeal. I declare under penalty of perjury that all of the facts stated in this appeal are true and that this appeal form was signed on: 2-'0 at Date City State If different from the address in Paragraph 1, the official mailing address to receive further notices from City relating to the appeal is: Street Address City State Zip oil A _. Sign atu .e/p ellant Print n me of Appellant Mail or Deliver in person to: City Clerk's Office, 990 Palm St., San Luis Obispo, CA 93401 Administrative Review Board Meeting of 2/9/2021 Item 1 - 12-17-20 Appeal of Cite 23148 Page 2 Cunningham Law GROUP December 17, 2020 Administrative Review Board c/o: City of San Luis Obispo Community Development 919 Palm Street San Luis Obispo, CA 93401 Re: Appeal of Citations Issued to Kennedy Club Fitness To Whom It May Concern: 1830 Spring Street Paso Robles, CA 93446 805-369-2399 shauna@IawSLO.com jordan@IawSLO.com FAX: 805-369-2388 Our firm represents Kennedy Club Fitness ("KCF"). This letter constitutes our notice of appeal and appeal of the citations issued by the City of San Luis Obispo ("City") on December 8, 2020.1 Attached to this letter is an "Administrative Citations Appeal Form," which elects an in - person hearing before the Administrative Review Board, and a check for the appeal fee of $281. At the outset, KCF would like to state that it remains committed to the health and safety of its customers that choose to improve their physical and mental health in our facility. In asserting its rights and making the arguments below, KCF does not intend to imply that it does not take the COVID-19 pandemic seriously. Safety of our customers is top priority. To that end, KCF has implemented — and will continue to implement best health and safety practices — including, but not limited to, thorough sanitization of facilities, social distancing, and ensuring that all KCF employees wear face coverings while at work. Issues_Pi-esented On Anneal This appeal raises a number of important issues, some of which go to fundamental roles of government entities, core principles of formation and application of statutory law, and constitutional due process safeguards. These issues include: 1. Whether a business entity can be punished for alleged violations of a city ordinance containing potential criminal sanction, without actual proof or evidence of violation of either element of that ordinance. 2. Whether the City can disregard the legal requirement to pass an actual law or issue an emergency order that clearly proscribes conduct, before citing persons for violations. 3. Whether the Due Process Clause and the Equal Protection Clause of the U.S. Constitution allows for the deprivation of property without actual proof or I This appeal is timely filed within ten days of the notice of violation and citation, which was on December 8, 2020. Administrative Review Board Meeting of 2/9/2021 Item 1 - 12-17-20 Appeal of Cite 23148 Page 3 evidence of the elements of the ordinance; i.e., whether a person can be presumed guilty based upon a speculated, hypothetical risk. As will be explained below, the answer to each of these questions is in the negative. A negative answer to any one of the questions is enough, by itself, to warrant dismissal of all citations. Cumulatively, the negative answers compel dismissal. KCF Did Not Violate Either Element of Municipal Code Section 2.24.100(b). The sole legal basis for both citations are alleged violations of San Luis Obispo Municipal Code Section 2.24. 1 00(b). Municipal Code Section 2.24.100(b) states as follows: Emergency Services. Violation -Penalty. It shall be a misdemeanor, punishable by a fine not in excess offive hundred dollars or by imprisonment for a period not to exceed six months, or both, for any person, during an emergency, to: B. Do any act forbidden by any lawful rule or regulation issued pursuant to this chapter, if such act is of such a nature as to ... imperil the lives or property of inhabitants of this city, or to prevent, hinder or delay the defense or protection thereof. " (Emphasis added.) A violation of Section 2.24.100(b)2 thus requires proof of two elements: 1) the alleged violator did an act forbidden by a "lawful rule or regulation issued pursuant to this chapter," IF 2) that act was "of such a nature as to imperil the lives" of city inhabitants. a. KCF did not commit any act forbidden by any "lawful rule or regulation." To prove the first element of this ordinance, the City must prove that KCF did an act forbidden by any lawful rule or regulation issued pursuant to this chapter." The citation's "description of violation" states as follows: Emergency Services. Violation -Penalty. Violation of required social distancing and reopening guidelines via state executive and public health orders and Resolution 11106 2020 Series), adopted pursuant to SLOW Ch. 9.22." Z KCF hereby requests that the Administrative Review Board take judicial notice of the San Luis Obispo Municipal Code, pursuant to Evidence Code Section 452(b). Administrative Review Board Meeting of 2/9/2021 Item 1 - 12-17-20 Appeal of Cite 23148 Page 4 The City thus predicates its claimed violation on Resolution No. 11106. But resolutions, by definition, are not laws or regulations. They do not therefore constitute a "lawful rule or regulation" as contemplated by Section 2.24.100. Resolution No. 11106 (April 7, 2020) essentially proclaims the continuing existence of a local emergency and contains a number of recitals pertaining to the state of emergency.' But it is well -established in the law that resolutions are not laws or regulations. "The enactments of a city's legislative branch are known as ordinances and resolutions. Strictly speaking, there is a difference between the two. An ordinance in its primary and usual sense means a local law. It prescribes a rule of conduct prospective in operation, applicable generally to persons and things subject to the jurisdiction of the city. 'Resolution' denotes something less formal. It is the mere expression of the opinion of the legislative body concerning some administrative matter for the disposition of which it provides. Ordinarily it is of a temporary character, while an ordinance prescribes a permanent rule of conduct or of government." Central Manufacturing District v. Board of Supervisors (1960) 176 Cal App. 2d 850 (citation omitted). Thus, the difference between a resolution and an ordinance is substantive — both under case law and by "deliberate legislative definition" — and cannot be disregarded. Sausalito v. County of Marin (1970) 12 Cal. App. 3d 550, 565-566. "A resolution is usually a mere declaration with respect to future purpose or proceedings of the board. An ordinance is a local law which is adopted with all the legal formality of a statute." Id. (citations omitted). That Resolution No. 11106 is indeed a resolution is plainly evident from its language and structure. First, it is entitled a "Resolution." Second, the preamble uses the language consistent with a declaration by the City regarding a temporary condition (e.g., "a resolution of the city council proclaiming the continuing existence of a local emergency ..."). Third, it contains Whereas" clauses and "recitals" of various conditions related to the COVID-19 pandemic, like a typical local resolution. As such, Resolution No. 11106 simply does not constitute a "local law," "adopted with all the legal formality of a statute." Marin, 12 Cal. App. 3d at 566. Therefore, it is not a "lawful rule or regulation" within the meaning of Section 2.24. 1 00(b).4 3 The City did not include a copy of Resolution 11106 with its notice of violation. After a diligent search online, counsel was unable to find a published copy. Furthermore, Government Code Section 8630 requires that "[t]he governing body shall review the need for continuing the local emergency at least once every 60 days until the governing body terminates the local emergency." Resolution 11106 was adopted April 7, 2020. At the time of this writing, it is unclear whether the City has reviewed the need for a continuing local emergency once every 60 days, as required by Gov. Code 8630. 4 Furthermore, even if the resolution was somehow construed to be a "local law," it contains no language whatsoever prohibiting indoor gym operations. Administrative Review Board Meeting of 2/9/2021 Item 1 - 12-17-20 Appeal of Cite 23148 Page 5 If the City wishes to fine people for violating an actual law, it should pass an ordinance that clearly delineates the proscribed conduct, and then provide proof of that conduct. It has not done so here. Government Code Section 8634 provides that "[d]uring a local emergency the governing body of a political subdivision ... may promulgate orders and regulations necessary to provide for the protection of life and property." Gov. Code Section 8634. "Such orders and regulations. shall be in writing and shall be given widespread publicity and notice." But the City has not issued any order or regulation "necessary to provide for the protection of life and property" relating to indoor exercise facilities, or face coverings, or social distancing — or given any such order or regulation widespread publicity and notice. For the reasons above, the City cannot rely on its resolution to avoid this statutory requirement, and it cannot hold KCF liable for violating an emergency order or regulation that does not exist. b. KCF did not commit any act that imperiled life, or prevented, hindered or delayed the defense or protection of life. Nor can the City show that KCF has violated the second element of Section 2.24. 1 00(b). To prove the second element of this ordinance, the City must prove that KCF's allegedly violative act was "of such a nature as to ... imperil the lives or property of inhabitants of this city, or to prevent, hinder or delay the defense or protection thereof." Allowing patrons to choose to exercise at the KCF facility hardly "imperils" life. To the contrary, it contributes positively to their physical and mental well-being. See, e.g., Exhibit A collection of testimonials published in local media). The personal health and immune system benefits from exercise are well -established in scientific and medical literature. As a factual matter there is absolutely no evidence that anyone contracted COVID-19 at the KCF facility. There are zero (0) documented COVID-19 cases arising from the KCF facility, much less an outbreak, and even much less a potentially fatal outbreak. Thus, the City is relying on mere speculation — not actual evidence — that persons at KCF are a danger to themselves or anyone else. The fact that KCF has not contributed to the spread of COVID-19 is corroborated by statements from the San Luis Obispo County Public Health Department. The SLO Public Health Department recently acknowledged that no COVID cases have been traced to fitness facilities: 5 See lit Exhibit I] t's generally not possible to say definitively that the fitness facility was the source of their infection ... we haven't traced any cases specifically to fitness facilities.115 Emphasis added.) 7400445.html (attached hereto as Administrative Review Board Meeting of 2/9/2021 Item 1 - 12-17-20 Appeal of Cite 23148 Page 6 Absent some actual evidence that KFC committed an act that imperiled life or prevented the defense of life, the City cannot prove the second element of Section 2.24.100(b) either. The citations should be dismissed. The Citations are Unconstitutional. a. The citations violate the Due Process Clause. Under the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments to the U.S. Constitution, all persons are entitled to due process. Although courts owe some deference to authorities promulgating public policies in the face of a health crisis, no court has ever said that authority was unfettered or unreviewable. The exercise of that authority must comport with the fundamental rights guaranteed by the Due Process Clause. See Jacobson v. Massachusetts (1905) 197 U.S. 11, 28 states might exercise emergency powers "in such an arbitrary, unreasonable manner, or might go so far beyond what was reasonably required for the safety of the public, as to authorize or compel the courts to interfere for the protection of such persons."). Under California law, when executive branch agencies act in a legislative capacity, courts evaluate whether the challenged agency action has been "arbitrary, capricious, entirely lacking in evidentiary support, or unlawfully or procedurally unfair." Carrancho v. California Air Resources Bd. (2003) 111 Cal. App. 411' 1255, 1265 (emphasis added). As stated above, the argument that indoor fitness center operations are a threat to public health is devoid of any proven evidentiary support. The City relies on pure speculation and conjecture. The City has presented no evidence. This is particularly problematic here, given that the City engaged in no fact-finding process to determine that KFC posed a danger or risk to anyone. The City simply assumes that KCF is imperiling life, without evidence. That violates basic due process protections under the Constitution.6 b. The citations violate the Equal Protection Clause. Under the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments to the U.S. Constitution, all persons are entitled to equal protection of law. Any government classification must be "based upon some reasonable ground — some difference which bears a just and proper relation to the attempted classification — and is not a mere arbitrary selection." Gulf, Colorado & Santa Fe Railway Co. v. Ellis (1897) 165 U.S. 150. At a minimum, the "challenged classification [must be] rationally related to a legitimate governmental purpose." Kadrmas v. Dickinson Public Schools (1988) 487 U.S. 450. The governmental legitimacy of maintaining public health during the COVID-19 pandemic cannot be questioned. However, the state's health guidance (which the City is apparently seeking to enforce through adoption of a resolution) is irrational and arbitrary. 6 Also, the City may be relying on "evidence" obtained without a warrant, in violation of the Fourth Amendment. Administrative Review Board Meeting of 2/9/2021 Item 1 - 12-17-20 Appeal of Cite 23148 Page 7 For example, under the state's current orders, permitted activities include some personal care services deemed "essential," shopping in some types of retail stores, shopping in "big box" stores, and shopping in indoor malls. Non -permitted activities allegedly include indoor fitness centers such as gyms and yoga studios (regardless of social distancing, masking, and sanitization practices). So, someone can shop in a big box store, a liquor store, or a grocery store — indoors — queued up in a line interminably. But someone cannot exercise in a sanitized, well -ventilated indoor fitness facility, 8 or more feet away from another person. There is no rational, scientific basis for these classifications.7 Conclusion For the foregoing reasons, and others to be presented at the formal hearing before the Administrative Review Board, KCF has not violated Municipal Code Section 2.24. 1 00(b). All citations should be dismissed. At a minimum, should the Board uphold any of the citations, the fines should be reduced to the statutory amount of $500 per violation per the ordinance, because the City never passed an actual law increasing the fine to $1000 per violation. Sincerely, GHAM LAW GROUP 7 The arbitrariness of the state guidance is highlighted by SLO County's recent ping-ponging within the state's "reopening" framework. From September 22, 2020, to November 16, 2020, SLO County was in the "red tier" and therefore fitness centers were allowed to have patrons exercising indoors without question. (There were no COVID cases traced to fitness centers during this time period.) On November 17, SLO County was forced backed to the "purple tier" by the state, solely based upon positivity rate among the population (not hospitalization rates, not hospital or ICU capacity) — despite having ample ICU and hospital capacity. As of December 6, SLO County is now under a regional "stay at home" indefinitely because of low ICU capacity in the entirety of the "Southern California" region — a region of 23 million people that includes Los Angeles County. This is despite SLO County, at the present time, having more than double the ICU capacity the state requires to remain in the color tier system. Administrative Review Board Meeting of 2/9/2021 Item 1 - 12-17-20 Appeal of Cite 23148 Page 8 EXHIBIT A Administrative Review Board Meeting of 2/9/2021 Item 1 - 12-17-20 Appeal of Cite 23148 Page 9 To the editor. I am a 74-year-old woman who is a member of Kennedy Club Fitness in Paso Robles. In March I was in the hospital and when I returned home I was greeted by the Covid shutdown order. My family was concerned for me so brought me food, sent care packages, and talked to me on the phone. It didn't work! I'm a social person and need interaction with others. I began to decline and become very depressed. My doctor said I needed to get some exercise. My granddaughter worked at Kennedy and told me about the Aqua Aerobics class. They were open and so I tried it. I met some really great people my age and became part of a group that is supportive and fun. I began to enjoy my life again. I started trying other classes — Yoga, Pilates, and Prime Time. My doctor is amazed at how things have changed for me physically and mentally. I'm happy and healthy! All the classes and people and instructors are very careful and everything is sanitized after each class. We all wear masks and social distance. I have not heard of one person in my group, or the whole gym for that matter, having contracted Covid! Since March! If the gym closes and I have nowhere to work out, and as importantly nowhere to socialize with my friends, I will be lost! Let me restate — not one case of COVID from this gym since March! Do we really want to shut down a place that keeps people healthy and happy during this horrible time! Keep Kennedy open! Roberta Burgh Paso Robles Administrative Review Board Meeting of 2/9/2021 Item 1 - 12-17-20 Appeal of Cite 23148 Page 10 To the editor, I have been with Kennedy for quite a few years, but have really gone strong since 2014 when I was retired. Before COVID, I averaged 4 to 5 times a week and really missed it when we shut down in April. Having both of my knees replaced I really need to come and work out in the water, this movement helps the arthritic joints In my body. A year ago I was diagnosed with blockage In my heart and my doc said to keep moving or have a stroke another reason to come to the pool. You don't just find healthy physical activity but it helps with your mental Heath as well. Encouragement comes from your classmates as well as your instructors. Being a regular we are there to check on one another, important fact as we age. Please keep us open we all need it and depend on it. The club does a fine job keeping us all well and safe. Thank you, Margaret Oliveira A 71-year-old active member Administrative Review Board Meeting of 2/9/2021 Item 1 - 12-17-20 Appeal of Cite 23148 Page 11 To the editor, My Aqua Aerobics history spans 22 years and has been instrumental to effectively eliminate all back pain I was experiencing prior to beginning this therapy. This continued and consistent exercise has resulted in my being in excellent health to the point that I don't get sick and have not once contracted the flu during this time. Members wear masks walking to the pool and some continue to wear them in the pool. Employees are exemplary in their sanitation practices effectively wiping customer contact surfaces including equipment handles and doorways. Scheduled exercise classes (beyond Aqua Aerobics) distance members by no less than 10 feet including my formally indoor classes which have been relocated to the outside basketball court. Inside stationary bicycle classes are now held outside as well with the same distancing. Our weather in California allows members to exercise outside, in a purposely safe Covid-19 manner. Closing Kennedy Club Fitness and other health club memberships would not serve the best interests of the residents of California. Glenda Goulet Administrative Review Board Meeting of 2/9/2021 Item 1 - 12-17-20 Appeal of Cite 23148 Page 12 To the editor, Essential; to make perfect, complete, pure, necessary. As an avid outdoorswoman and social animal, who has been an active Kennedy's member since 2002, there was not much to make me feel complete during the March thru June quarantine. I attempted lonely walks thru the country roads in Creston only to return home to find calm and comfort in Cheetos and ice cream. A tall order and it did not fulfill me. Then, a ray of hope!! I heard that some of my aqua buddies were walking Tues and Thurs at Centennial park!! Yippee! I quickly joined them and the empty hole in my heart began to fill, Then, another bright light in late May!! Someone had spotted activity at the pool at Kennedy! Could it be true?! I used my detective skills and raced over to find Keith and Tiffiny who were working on a plan to open the pool. In June the pool opened, limited access to indoors was opened and I discovered calm and happiness again! What is essential may be invisible to the eye but it shines quite brightly in the human heart. Please consider Kennedy's an essential business!" Victoria Mehalick Administrative Review Board Meeting of 2/9/2021 Item 1 - 12-17-20 Appeal of Cite 23148 Page 13 To the editor, Kennedy Gym — Essential business — serves the senior population with water aerobics and small group exercise classes. Not only is exercise essential but social interaction for people of our age. I believe we act responsibly and not endanger fellow members of the gym or our community. Keep Kennedy open! Terry Hensley Administrative Review Board Meeting of 2/9/2021 Item 1 - 12-17-20 Appeal of Cite 23148 Page 14 To the editor, Personal health maintenance is essential during anyone's lifetime but could save your life during COVID as it boosts your immune system. Michael Passegger Administrative Review Board Meeting of 2/9/2021 Item 1 - 12-17-20 Appeal of Cite 23148 Page 15 To the editor, am 65 years old and have several issues with my body that require gym access to accommodate. I am not concerned with the COIVD virus, what does bother me is not being able to access exercise and physical rehab at the gym. Gyms are most definitely essential — keep the gyms open. I lost 15-percent of my body mass during the first lockdown You are killing more people than not with another lockdown. Do the right thing, open the gyms or you will have more people dying from everything other than COVID. Gary Andrew Administrative Review Board Meeting of 2/9/2021 Item 1 - 12-17-20 Appeal of Cite 23148 Page 16 To the editor, Going to the gym is saving my sanity!! In these uncertain times, you need your mental and physical health to help you get through this madness. We are taking every precaution and seriously abided by the guidelines. We need the gym to stay openl Patsy Gillen Administrative Review Board Meeting of 2/9/2021 Item 1 - 12-17-20 Appeal of Cite 23148 Page 17 To the editor, Best to be strong. Being with others of the same mindset is so helpful. Avoid stress — exercise, swim! Linda Colwell Administrative Review Board Meeting of 2/9/2021 Item 1 - 12-17-20 Appeal of Cite 23148 Page 18 To the editor, Cycling and Aqua Aerobics give my daily activities meaning. I look forward to classes with the people and instructors who try to make it challenging but interesting. Kennedy has given me the opportunity to keep "plugging along" and stay in the best health for my 83 years." Winton Winslow Administrative Review Board Meeting of 2/9/2021 Item 1 - 12-17-20 Appeal of Cite 23148 Page 19 EXHIBIT B Administrative Review Board Meeting of 2/9/2021 Item 1 - 12-17-20 Appeal of Cite 23148 Page 20 4THE TRIBUNE-IMPACT2020 mTHETRIBL7NE 11 LOCAL SLo County gyms team up to operate indoors. But will it increase COVID-19 cases? BY NICK WILSON NOVEMBER 27, 2020 05:00 AM, UPDATED NOVEMBER 30, 2020 02:11 PM Kennedy Club Fitness, which has four San Luis Obispo County locations, is operating indoors despite coronavirus restrictions. Managing partner Brett Weaver talks about the business's struggle to survive the COVID-19 pandemic. BY DAVIi7 MIDDtEC.A.M.P Listen to this article now 07:35 Powered by Trinity Audio Administrative Review Board Meeting of 2/9/2021 Item 1 - 12-17-20 Appeal of Cite 23148 Page 21 About 30 health and wellness businesses in California have banded together in hopes of changing statewide policy that prevents fitness centers from operating indoors. The newly formed Wellness i io which includes includes gyms, martial arts centers and yoga studios in San Luis Obispo County, argues that fitness centers should be considered essential businesses during the coronavirus pandemic due to the health benefits of working out — and that indoor exercise can be done safely. That's contrary to state orders for California counties in the paple tier Qf corony s restrmtjolls, including San Luis Obispo County. Under California's- Blueprint for ,- Safer Economy, businesses including gyms, restaurants, fitness centers and museums are required to operate outdoors only. San Luis Obispo County Public Health Department officials say indoor exercise could increase transmissions, and wants businesses to comply. Wellness Coalition members include companies that are allowing indoor workouts in defiance of state regulations — among them, SLO Yoga Center in San Luis Obispo, Sleeping Tiger Fitness & Martial Arts in San Luis Obispo and Kennedy Club Fitness, which has four locations in San Luis Obispo County. Other businesses haven't yet opened indoors but want to be classified as essential businesses in order to do so. Coalition members say it doesn't make sense that, under tl e—u ple tjer, personal care businesses such as spas, massage parlors and tattoo businesses can operate indoors — but gyms aren't permitted to do so. The data shows these preventative healthcare can be done safely and help people avoid obesity and hypertension, as well as build up the immune system while providing helpful education about what to put into your through nutrition and vitamins," said Blake Beltram, one of the coalition's leaders. Administrative Review Board Meeting of 2/9/2021 Item 1 - 12-17-20 Appeal of Cite 23148 Page 22 The Yoga Standard is one of the Wellness Coalition members lobbying for fitness centers to be essential businesses and operate indoors, which is currently not allowed in SLO County. Courtesy photo All -access digital subscription Connect to local news for just $1 a month for 3 months FORMER MINDBODY FOUNDER LEADS THE CHARGE Beltram, a founding anemler_of MindBody whose no longer is associated with the San Luis Obispo -based software company, has taken an active leadership role in the Wellness Coalition. Beltram said the group, which includes some Los Angeles area businesses, isn't trying to defy California's COVID-19 regulations. Instead, he said, it wants to work in concert with the state to show the positive health benefits of exercise and health routines. That includes good mental health, he said, noting that depression rates have risen during the pandemic. According to Beltram, a small fitness business typically spends between $15,000 and $17,000 per month to operate. The vast majority of these owners don't get rich of these businesses," Beltram said. "This is a calling and a passion. If they were struggling to begin with, it's going to be very hard to survive with indoor closures. It breaks my heart to know that some of these businesses may not make it." No new stimulus package has been passed to assist small businesses., with U.S. Senate talks stalled. I hope people can look at this from a 360-degree perspective, and consider all of the factors," Beltram said. Administrative Review Board Meeting of 2/9/2021 Item 1 - 12-17-20 Appeal of Cite 23148 Page 23 r 4 . Juan Pantaleon has been a member of Kennedy Club for 4 years. He missed working out at the fitness center when it closed due to coronavirus restrictions. David Middlecamp DMIDDLECAMP@THETRIBUNENEWS. C:OM HOW DOES EXERCISING INDOORS IMPACT PUBLIC HEALTH? According to San Luis Obispo County Public Health officials, research indicates that exercising indoors could lead to increased transmissions. The agency is working with the businesses to mandate compliance of the indoor operation ban. Fitness centers that open indoors despite COVID-19 orders risk citations and fines. We're investigating and will be following up with individual facilities to work to bring them into compliance with the Governor's orders," county Public Health Officer Dr. Penny Borenstein said. "Research indicates that these are settings in which transmission of COVID-19 is more likely to occur." At the same time, we care about the businesses and recognize fitness is an important part of health and wellbeing," she said. "We'll continue our dialogue with state officials to find pathways for fitness facilities to reopen indoors." Administrative Review Board Meeting of 2/9/2021 Item 1 - 12-17-20 Appeal of Cite 23148 Page 24 SLO County Public Health officials told The Tribune contact tracers they "don't routinely ask people with COVID-19 if they have been to a fitness facility (or many other types of facilities) because we need to prioritize identifying their close contacts who are most at risk" in an email response to The Tribune. Some may volunteer this information as part of the overall conversation," they added. "Even in those cases, it's generally not possible to say definitively that the fitness facility was the source of their infection. That would only be possible if they had strictly self -quarantined alone at home except to go to the gym. In that context, we haven't traced any cases specifically to fitness facilities. Any cases that originated at fitness facilities would be classified as `community transmission."' Guidelines issued by the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention emphasize that 3drUs transmission can occur from "close contact (within less than 6 feet) with patrons, coworkers, or service personnel who are infected; touching or handling frequently touched surfaces and equipment and then touching your mouth, nose or eyes." y i,:.^Fc.:.'L-. : tis"• - ' - f ..+ kit'-pr+ t RICHARD DODDER WORKS ON AN ELLIPTICAL MACHINE. KENNEDY CLUB MANAGING PARTNER, BRETT WEAVER, OPERATING OUTDOORS HAS REQUIRED COSTLY REPAIRS TO MACHINES. DAVID MIDDLECAMP DMIDDLECAMP@THETRIBUNENEWS.COM Administrative Review Board Meeting of 2/9/2021 Item 1 - 12-17-20 Appeal of Cite 23148 Page 25 SLO FITNESS CENTERS, GYMS WANT TO OPERATE Stephanie Stackhouse, co-owner of SLO Yog C Wr, said she believes indoor workouts can be done safely. The SLO Yoga Center has been operating indoors at its downtown San Luis Obispo location "for the past week or so," with positive feedback, Stackhouse said. She requires her clients to wear masks and socially distance at all times during sessions. Classes are staggered to be able to carefully clean and wipe down equipment between group gatherings. People say they have been feeling isolated and they're so grateful to be able to join in -person classes," Stackhouse said. Stackhouse said she also offers online workouts for those who wish to exercise at home. But she noted that some people have lost their motivation to work out, and classes hold them accountable to stay in shape and keep off extra pounds. Stackhouse said that no coronavirus cases involving San Luis Obispo County residents have been traced to fitness businesses, adding she has spoken directly with the county Public Health Department about the matter. Stackhouse, who closed a yoga studio in San Luis Obispo's Marigold Center at the start of the pandemic, said she limits class sizes to 10% capacity. We care deeply about health and wellness and our clients," Stackhouse said. Nathan Zimmerman, owner of Sleeping Tiger Fitness, said that his facility can open two large garage -style doors to allow air to through the building. Zimmerman said other business owners have invested in filtration systems and open windows to encourage air flow and safety. Like SLO Yoga Center, Sleeping Tiger's class sizes are capped to create social distance and the business disinfects frequently. Administrative Review Board Meeting of 2/9/2021 Item 1 - 12-17-20 Appeal of Cite 23148 Page 26 I offer outdoor training but indoor classes to those who request it, so people have a choice if they don't want to work out indoors," Zimmerman said. Zimmerman said the Wellness Coalition emphasizes safety practices such as limiting class sizes, disinfecting, and social distancing. We know a lot more about this virus than we did in the early stages of it," Zimmerman said. SLO COUNTY PSYCHOLOGIST WEIGHS IN San Luis Obispo County psychologist Nicole Vito, who has done personal research on the mental health impacts of COVID-19, said she also opposes indoor exercise. Right now, kids are expected to not be in school in January and doctors often aren't meeting with their patients in person," Vito said. "You can do yoga outdoors. You can work out outside without being part of a group indoors. I have empathy for (the fitness centers), but these aren't essential businesses." Vito, a Los Osos resident and mother, said that while younger people may not worry about indoor workouts as much as older people, those who become infected with COVID-19 could spread the virus to others at grocery stores or other places where close contact is likely. Vito said that purple tier orders exist so that "hopefully we can all get back to school for our kids, some social interactions, and some more gym time." Increasing the risks of those that are most vulnerable by gathering groups indoors seems to be the antithesis of community health and wellness," Vito said. RELATED STORIES FROM SAN LUIS OBISPO TRIBUNE LOCAL These 2 SLO County gyms are operating indoors despite COVID-19 orders. This is why BUSINESS SLO County businesses may face more restrictions as COVID cases surge. Are they prepared? NOVEMBER 21, 2020 5:00 AM NOVEMBER 13, 2020 3:40 PM Administrative Review Board Meeting of 2/9/2021 Item 1 - 12-17-20 Appeal of Cite 23148 Page 27 REPRINT *** City of San Luis Obispo Finance 990 Palm Street San Luis Obispo, CA 93401 805) 781-7124 www.slocity.org Thank you for your payment. Have a nice day! Thursday Dec 17 2020 03:33: 59 PM Clerk - Misc Revenue (CLERKREU) APPEAL ADMINISTRATIVE REVIEW BOAR 281.00 Total 281.00 a Check 1299 281.00 Received From: KENNEDY CLUBS, LI_C Receipt #: finance-12172020-16 Cashier: Marjorie Hernandez Administrative Review Board Meeting of 2/9/2021 Item 1 - 12-17-20 Appeal of Cite 23148 Page 28