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HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem 11 - Request to Remove 1136 Iris St. from the Contributing Properties List of Historic Resources Department Name: Community Development Cost Center: 4003 For Agenda of: April 6, 2021 Placement: Consent Estimated Time: N/A FROM: Michael Codron, Community Development Director Prepared By: Walter Oetzell, Assistant Planner SUBJECT: REQUEST TO REMOVE THE PROPERTY AT 1136 IRIS STREET FROM THE CONTRIBUTING PROPERTIES LIST OF THE CITY’S INVENTORY OF HISTORIC RESOURCES RECOMMENDATION As recommended by the Cultural Heritage Committee (CHC), adopt a Resolution (Attachment A) removing the property at 1136 Iris Street from the Contributing Properties List of the City’s Inventory of Historic Resources. DISCUSSION As described in the applicant’s statement (see Attachment B), the owners of the property at 1136 Iris Street have requested consideration of a request to remove the property from the City’s Inventory of Historic Resources, as provided in Listing Procedures for Historic Resources, set out in Section 14.01.060 (C) of the City’s Historic Preservation Ordinance. Site and Setting The property is a residential dwelling on the north side of Iris Street, between Ruth and Henry Streets in the East Railroad area. The neighborhood is characterized by single-family residences, many with historical character. The property is adjacent to, but not within, the Railroad Historic District, and the Southern Pacific Water Tower (a Master List Historic Resource) is located behind the property, to the north, on an adjacent lot. Figure 1: 1136 Iris Street Item 11 Packet Page 31 The site is developed with a two-bedroom single-family residence in the front portion of the site and was built in 1910. An addition to the house, and a small duplex building to the rear, were constructed as part of a 2013 expansion. The style of the house is described in City records1 as “Victorian Cottage.” Historic Listing Historic preservation policies are contained in the Conservation and Open Space Element (COSE) of the City’s General Plan, and the City’s Historic Preservation Ordinance (SLOMC Ch. 14.01) implements these policies. Property may be designated as a Contributing List resource where a building on it maintains its historic and architectural character, and contributes, by itself or in conjunction with other structures, to the unique or historic character of a neighborhood, district, or to the City as a whole.2 The subject property was designated as a “Contributing List Resource in 2007 following a City-wide survey in the area known as the East Railroad neighborhood. EVALUATION Criteria for Historic Resource Listing The applicant statement, prepared by Craig Smith, Architect, (Attachment B) summarizes the applicant’s evaluation of the property’s eligibility for historic listing, as set forth in the Evaluation Criteria for Historic Resource Listing (Historic Preservation Ordinance § 14.01.070). The statement discusses the circumstances surrounding the request to remove the property from the Historic Inventory, and concludes that the primary dwelling does not satisfy listing criteria to a degree warranting designation as a Contributing List Resource: The property should be removed from the list as it cannot satisfy the required and appropriate evaluation criteria as a qualified, historic, and contributing property. In order to be eligible for designation, a resource must exhibit a high level of historic integrity and satisfy at least one of the evaluation criteria listed in § 14.01.070 of the City’s Historic Preservation Ordinance. The Ordinance also provides that, while it is the general intent that property not be removed from historic listing, property may be removed if the structure on it is found to no longer meet eligibility criteria for listing (§ 14.01.060 (C)). Architectural Criteria (§ 14.01.070 (A)) Style and Design. The primary residence on this property, although described as “Victorian Cottage,” exhibits the “Neo-Classical Cottage” style described in the City’s Historical Context Statement: simple house forms or cottages with fewer decorative features than other styles from the period (see Attachment E). Architect. There is no information to suggest the residence is associated with a famous architect or builder of importance is associated with the structure. A search of permit records related to the construction of the buildings on the site provides no indication of their architect or builder. 1 Architectural Worksheet from City historical property information file (see Attachment C) 2 See Historic Preservation Ordinance § 14.01.020 for definition of Contributing List Resource or Property Item 11 Packet Page 32 Historic Criteria (§ 14.01.070 (B)) Person or Event. Similarly, there is no known association of the property with persons or events significant to local history or evidence that the property was associated with any famous or “first-of-its-kind” event. Integrity The front portion of the primary dwelling retains much of its original form and basic character. A two-story addition was added to the back of the existing residence, providing a new master bedroom and two-car garage. The addition was part of a 2013 project (Fig. 2), which included construction of a duplex building at the rear of the lot. These additions have been identified by the applicant as elements which have degraded the physical integrity of the structure. Previous Advisory Body Action On December 2, 2020, the Cultural Heritage Committee reviewed an Architectural Review application (ARCH-0420-2021) for a proposal to construct of another addition, to the front of the primary dwelling, involving relocation of its front façade closer to the street. In its discussions, the Committee noted concerns with the existing conditions and alterations that have already diminished the integrity of the building and found that the cumulative effects of the additions and alterations already made on the property taken together with the new proposed alterations, would further diminish the building’s integrity and the integrity of the setting, such that the property would not retain its contributing status. On February 22, 2021, the Cultural Heritage Committee reviewed this Historical Preservation application (HIST-0020-2021) requesting removal of the property from the City’s Inventory of Historic Resources. In considering this request, the Committee distinguished between the more narrowly-focused question of a proposed addition’s compatibility with the property’s historical character in terms of scale, massing, and architectural detailing (the subject of its prior review of the development proposed under the Architectural Review application), and the larger question of the eligibility of the property for historic listing that is the subject of this request, in light of diminishment of the building’s integrity, which members of the committee previously discussed in the December 2nd meeting, and as noted in the applicant’s statement. Figure 2: Rendering of south and east building elevations (2013 additions) Item 11 Packet Page 33 After discussion of the property’s continued eligibility for listing, the Committee recommended that the City Council remove the property from the Contributing Properties List, finding that the original dwelling has lost integrity due to previous additions and alterations to the property, to a degree that its connection to its period of significance has been lost, such that it is no longer eligible for listing as a Contributing List Resource since it could not convey architectural significance (see Meeting Minutes, Attachment F). Policy Context The recommended action on this item is supported by historical preservation policies in section 3.0 of the Conservation and Open Space Element of the City’s General Plan, and with procedures and standards for listing of historic resources of The City’s Historic Preservation Ordinance SLOMC Sections 14.01.060 & 14.01.070. Ordinance. The Historic Preservation Ordinance states that in order to qualify as a resource, a high degree of integrity mush be maintained and that at least one of the historic significance criteria is satisfied. Public Engagement Public notice of this hearing has been provided to owners and occupants of property near the subject site, and published in a widely circulated local newspaper, and hearing agendas for this meeting have been posted at City Hall, consistent with adopted notification procedures for development projects. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW Consideration of continued eligibility of this property for historic listing is exempt from the provisions of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), as it is does not have the potential for causing a significant effect on the environment, and so is covered by the general rule described in CEQA Guidelines § 15061 (b) (3). The determination of continued eligibility for historic listing is limited to review of whether the subject site remains eligible for historic resource listing according to the criteria set forth in the City’s Historic Preservation Ordinance. FISCAL IMPACT Budgeted: No Budget Year: 2020-21 Funding Identified: No Fiscal Analysis: Funding Sources Total Budget Available Current Funding Request Remaining Balance Annual Ongoing Cost General Fund N/A State Federal Fees Other: Total Item 11 Packet Page 34 The removal of the property from the contributing properties’ list has no fiscal impacts since the property is not currently eligible for historic preservation benefits (i.e. Mills Act) and the historic designation of the property has no bearing on City fiscal resources. ALTERNATIVES 1. Maintain 1136 Iris Street on the City’s Inventory of Historic Resources, based on findings that the property continues to satisfy the criteria for Historic Resource Listing of the City’s Historic Preservation Ordinance. 2. Continue the item for additional information or discussion. Attachments: a - Draft Resolution b - Applicant Summary c - Architectural Worksheet d - Evaluation Criteria e - NeoClassical Cottage f - CHC Minutes of 02-22-2021 Item 11 Packet Page 35 R ______ RESOLUTION NO. _____ (2021 SERIES) A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO, CALIFORNIA, REMOVING THE PROPERTY AT 1136 IRIS STREET FROM THE CONTRIBUTING PROPERTIES LIST OF HISTORIC RESOURCES (HIST-0020-2021) WHEREAS, the applicants, Robert and Michelle Braunschweig, submitted on January 8, 2021 an application to remove the property located at 1136 Iris Street (“the Property”) from the Contributing Properties List of Historic Resources (HIST-0020-2021); and WHEREAS, the Cultural Heritage Committee of the City of San Luis Obispo conducted a public hearing via teleconference from the City of San Luis Obispo, California on February 22, 2021 to consider the application, and recommended that the City Council remove the Property from the Contributing Properties List of Historic Resources; and WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of San Luis Obispo conducted a public hearing via teleconference on April 6, 2021 for the purpose of considering removal of the Property from the Contributing Properties List of Historic Resources; and WHEREAS, notices of said public hearing and meeting were made at the time and in the manner required by law; and WHEREAS, the City Council has duly considered all evidence, including the record of the Cultural Heritage Committee hearing and recommendation, testimony of the applicant and interested parties, and the evaluation and recommendations by staff presented at said hearing. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Council of the City of San Luis Obispo as follows: SECTION 1. Findings. Based upon all the evidence, the Council makes the following findings: a) The property is not historically significant under the Integrity criteria set out in § 14.01.070 (C) of the City’s Historic Preservation Ordinance. The primary dwelling on the property no longer has the integrity to qualify as a Contributing Historic Resource due to previous alteration. b) The removal of the property from the City’s Contributing Properties List of Historic Resources is consistent with the Historic Preservation Ordinance because the buildings on the property lack significance within the historical contexts addressed by the Evaluation Criteria for Historic Resource Listing set out in § 14.01.070 of the City’s Historic Preservation Ordinance. The eligibility of the property for inclusion in the City’s Inventory of Historic Resources has been evaluated by an architectural historian. As summarized in the applicant’s statement submitted with application HIST-0020- 2021, that evaluation concluded that the primary structure on the property no longer has the integrity to qualify as a Contributing Historic Resource due to previous alteration, and that the property is not a candidate for inclusion on the City’s Inventory. Item 11 Packet Page 36 Resolution No. _____ (2021 Series) Page 2 R _____ SECTION 2. Environmental Review. Consideration of continuing eligibility of this property for historic listing is exempt from the provisions of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). The determination of continued eligibility for historic listing is limited to review of whether the subject site remains eligible for historic resource listing according to the criteria set forth in the City’s Historic Preservation Ordinance. A determination that the property is not eligible for historic listing will cause the removal of the property from the City's Inventory of Historic Resources but will have no direct physical effect on the environment, as the determination does not approve any physical site development. As such, it is does not have the potential for causing a significant effect on the environment and is covered by the general rule described in CEQA Guidelines §15061(b)(3). SECTION 3. Action. The City Council of the City of San Luis Obispo does hereby determine that the structures located on the Property do not meet eligibility criteria for listing as Historic Resources and removes the Property from the Contributing Properties List of Historic Resources, subject to the following condition: Upon motion of Council Member ______ , seconded by Council Member ______ , and on the following roll call vote: AYES: NOES: ABSENT: The foregoing resolution was adopted this ______ day of __________ 2021. ____________________________________ Mayor Heidi Harmon ATTEST: ____________________________________ Teresa Purrington, City Clerk APPROVED AS TO FORM: _____________________________________ J. Christine Dietrick, City Attorney IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the official seal of the City of San Luis Obispo, California, on ____________________________. ____________________________________ Teresa Purrington, City Clerk Item 11 Packet Page 37 crsa | architecture January 07, 2021 Community Development ℅ Cultural Heritage Committee 919 Palm Street San Luis Obispo, CA. 93401 Subject: Historical Preservation Application ARCH-0470-2020 (1136 Iris ): Request to De-List 1136 Iris Property from the Historic List Dear Cultural Heritage Committee, Please accept this letter requesting to “delist” the stated and existing property at 1136 Iris Street. This request is based on the inability to establish any conforming findings set by the State of California Interior Secretary’s historical preservation conditions and the City of San Luis Obispo Historic Preservation Ordinance, per the given and established facts with no contributing “historical” significant elements to maintain eligibility. The base summary elements are that no important or significant person has occupied, owned or used the property; no “famous” architect of importance has designed the structures; nor is there an element of any historical use, event or justification that can be made, or determined, to establish any historical significant for the property to remain on the list. Furthermore, the ability to retain existing material integrity, with “original” materials (i.e.: wood shiplap siding), cannot be assured or verified without detailed, investigated and substantiated inspection and verification. This later issue has been found to be relevant in the first two phases of the project and are contributory to this current and proposed phase of work. Removal from the contributing properties list of historic resources, does not change the proposed scope of work for the relocation and expansion of the existing front façade and entry porch. The property should be removed from the list as it cannot satisfy the required and appropriate evaluation criteria as a qualified, historic and contributing property. Sincerely, Craig R. Smith, AIA Principal Architect CRSA Architecture CRSA Architecture – 860 Walnut Street, Suite B – San Luis Obispo, CA. 93401 805.544.3380 – crsa@craigrsmithaia.com Item 11 Packet Page 38 Item 11 Packet Page 39 Item 11 Packet Page 40 12 Zoning, or remove the property from historic listing if the structure on the property no longer meets eligibility criteria for listing, following the process for listing set forth herein. 14.01.070. Evaluation Criteria for Historic Resource Listing When determining if a property should be designated as a listed Historic or Cultural Resource, the CHC and City Council shall consider this ordinance and State Historic Preservation Office (“SHPO”) standards. In order to be eligible for designation, the resource shall exhibit a high level of historic integrity, be at least fifty (50) years old (less than 50 if it can be demonstrated that enough time has passed to understand its historical importance) and satisfy at least one of the following criteria: A. Architectural Criteria: Embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, region, or method of construction, or represents the work of a master, or possesses high artistic values. (1)Style: Describes the form of a building, such as size, structural shape and details within that form (e.g. arrangement of windows and doors, ornamentation, etc.). Building style will be evaluated as a measure of: a. The relative purity of a traditional style; b. Rarity of existence at any time in the locale; and/or current rarity although the structure reflects a once popular style; c. Traditional, vernacular and/or eclectic influences that represent a particular social milieu and period of the community; and/or the uniqueness of hybrid styles and how these styles are put together. (2)Design: Describes the architectural concept of a structure and the quality of artistic merit and craftsmanship of the individual parts. Reflects how well a particular style or combination of styles are expressed through compatibility and detailing of elements. Also, suggests degree to which the designer (e.g., carpenter-builder) accurately interpreted and conveyed the style(s). Building design will be evaluated as a measure of: a. Notable attractiveness with aesthetic appeal because of its artistic merit, details and craftsmanship (even if not necessarily unique); b. An expression of interesting details and eclecticism among carpenter-builders, although the craftsmanship and artistic quality may not be superior. (3)Architect: Describes the professional (an individual or firm) directly responsible for the building design and plans of the structure. The architect will be evaluated as a reference to: Wtem277 Packet Page 41 13 a. A notable architect (e.g., Wright, Morgan), including architects who made significant contributions to the state or region, or an architect whose work influenced development of the city, state or nation. b. An architect who, in terms of craftsmanship, made significant contributions to San Luis Obispo (e.g., Abrahams who, according to local sources, designed the house at 810 Osos - Frank Avila's father's home - built between 1927 – 30). B. Historic Criteria (1) History – Person: Associated with the lives of persons important to local, California, or national history. Historic person will be evaluated as a measure of the degree to which a person or group was: a. Significant to the community as a public leader (e.g., mayor, congress member, etc.) or for his or her fame and outstanding recognition - locally, regionally, or nationally. b. Significant to the community as a public servant or person who made early, unique, or outstanding contributions to the community, important local affairs or institutions (e.g., council members, educators, medical professionals, clergymen, railroad officials). (2) History – Event: Associated with events that have made a significant contribution to the broad patterns of local or regional history or the cultural heritage of California or the United States. Historic event will be evaluated as a measure of: (i) A landmark, famous, or first-of-its-kind event for the city - regardless of whether the impact of the event spread beyond the city. (ii) A relatively unique, important or interesting contribution to the city (e.g., the Ah Louis Store as the center for Chinese-American cultural activities in early San Luis Obispo history). (3) History-Context: Associated with and also a prime illustration of predominant patterns of political, social, economic, cultural, medical, educational, governmental, military, industrial, or religious history. Historic context will be evaluated as a measure of the degree to which it reflects: a. Early, first, or major patterns of local history, regardless of whether the historic effects go beyond the city level, that are intimately connected with the building (e.g., County Museum). b. Secondary patterns of local history, but closely associated with the building (e.g., Park Hotel). Wtem277 Packet Page 42 14 C. Integrity: Authenticity of an historical resource’s physical identity evidenced by the survival of characteristics that existed during the resource’s period of significance. Integrity will be evaluated by a measure of: (1) Whether or not a structure occupies its original site and/or whether or not the original foundation has been changed, if known. (2) The degree to which the structure has maintained enough of its historic character or appearance to be recognizable as an historic resource and to convey the reason(s) for its significance. (3) The degree to which the resource has retained its design, setting, materials, workmanship, feeling and association. 14.01.080 Historic District Designation, Purpose and Application A. Historic (H) District designation. All properties within historic districts shall be designated by an “H” zoning. Properties zoned “H” shall be subject to the provisions and standards as provided in Ordinance 17.54 (Zoning) of the Municipal Code. B. Purposes of Historic Districts. The purposes of historic districts and H zone designation are to: (1) Implement cultural resource preservation policies of the General Plan, the preservation provisions of adopted area plans, the Historic Preservation and Archaeological Resource Preservation Program Guidelines, and (2) Identify and preserve definable, unified geographical entities that possess a significant concentration, linkage, or continuity of sites, buildings, structures, or objects united historically or aesthetically by plan or physical development; (3) Implement historic preservation provisions of adopted area and neighborhood improvement plans; (4) Enhance and preserve the setting of historic resources so that surrounding land uses and structures do not detract from the historic or architectural integrity of designated historic resources and districts; and (5) Promote the public understanding and appreciation of historic resources. C. Eligibility for incentives. Properties zoned as Historic Preservation (H) shall be eligible for preservation incentive and benefit programs as established herein, in the Guidelines and other local, state and federal programs. Wtem277 Packet Page 43 City of San Luis Obispo Architectural Character Citywide Historic Context Statement HISTORIC RESOURCES GROUP 138 NEO-CLASSICAL COTTAGE The term “Neo-Classical Cottage” is used to describe simple house forms or cottages with fewer decorative features than other styles from the period. While vernacular residences may display certain characteristics of recognizable styles, decorative detailing is typically confined to the porch or cornice line. Character-defining features include: Symmetrical façade Simple square or rectangular form Gabled or hipped roof with boxed or open eaves Wood exterior cladding Simple window and door surrounds Details may include cornice line brackets Porch support with turned spindles or square posts 1203 Pismo Street, c.1900. Source: Historic Resources Group. 1211 Pismo Street, 1908.Source: Historic Resources Group. Item 11 Packet Page 44 Minutes – Cultural Heritage Committee Meeting of February 22, 2021 Page 1 Minutes CULTURAL HERITAGE COMMITTEE Wednesday, February 22, 2021 Regular Meeting of the Cultural Heritage Committee CALL TO ORDER A Regular Meeting of the San Luis Obispo Cultural Heritage Committee was called to order on Wednesday, February 22, 2021 at 5:30 p.m. via teleconference, by Chair Shannon Larrabee. ROLL CALL Present: Committee Members Karen Edwards, Damon Haydu, Glen Matteson, Vice Chair Eva Ulz, and Chair Shannon Larrabee Absent: Committee Member Wendy McFarland Staff: Senior Planner Brian Leveille, and City Clerk Teresa Purrington PUBLIC COMMENTS ON ITEMS NOT ON THE AGENDA None End of Public Comment-- CONSIDERATION OF MINUTES 1.Approve the minutes of the December 2, 2020 Cultural Heritage Committee meeting. ACTION: UPON MOTION BY COMMITTEE MEMBER MATTESON, SECONDED BY COMMITTEE MEMBER EDWARDS, CARRIED 5-0-1 (Member McFarland absent), to approve the minutes of the December 2, 2020 Cultural Heritage Committee meeting. PUBLIC HEARING ITEMS 2.1136 Iris Street. Review of a request to remove the property at 1136 Iris Street from the Contributing Properties List of Historic Resources in the City’s Inventory of Historic Resources (this action is not subject to environmental review); Project Address: 1136 Iris Street; Case #: HIST-0020- 2021; Zone R-2; Robert and Michelle Braunschweig, owner/applicant. Senior Planner, Brian Leveille presented the staff report and responded to Committee inquiries. Applicant representative, Craig Smith, responded to Committee inquiries. Item 11 Packet Page 45 Minutes – Cultural Heritage Committee Meeting of February 22, 2020 Page 2 Public Comment None End of Public Comment-- ACTION: UPON MOTION BY COMMITTEE MEMBER MATTESON, SECONDED BY VICE CHAIR ULZ, CARRIED 5-0-1 (Member McFarland absent) to remove the property from the Contributing Properties List of Historic Resources with the Finding that the building no longer has the integrity to qualify as a Contributing Historic Resource due to previous alterations. PRESENTATION AND DISCUSSION 3.Evaluation of the Mills Act Program Planning Intern Chris Murphy provided a PowerPoint presentation and responded to Committee inquiries. COMMENT AND DISCUSSION Senior Planner Leveille provided an agenda forecast. ADJOURNMENT The meeting was adjourned at 6:42 p.m. The next Regular Cultural Heritage Committee meeting is scheduled for Monday, March 22, 2021 at 5:30 p.m., via teleconference. APPROVED BY THE CULTURAL HERITAGE COMMITTEE: 03/22/2021 Item 11 Packet Page 46