HomeMy WebLinkAbout7/19/2022 Item 6i, Horn / Wong - Staff Agenda CorrespondenceCity of San Luis Obispo, Council Memorandum
City of San Luis Obispo
Council Agenda Correspondence
DATE: July 19, 2022
TO: Mayor and Council
FROM: Matt Horn, Public Works Director
Justin Wong, Transportation Planner/Engineer I
VIA: Derek Johnson, City Manager
SUBJECT: ITEM 6i – AUTHORIZATION TO ADVERTISE 2022 PEDESTRIAN
CROSSING IMPROVEMENTS PROJECT, SPECIFICATION NO. 1000069
The purpose of this correspondence is to respond to general questions and comments
received to date in preparation of the July 19, 2022, Council Meeting, Agenda Item 6i,
Authorization to Advertise 2022 Pedestrian Crossing Improvements Project, Specification
No. 1000069. Staff responses are shown below in italics.
Question 1: What kind of traffic studies were conducted for this project?
Staff has considered both current and projected long-term traffic projections when
evaluating the potential impacts to traffic operations associated with the proposed four-
lane to three-lane road diet on Johnson Avenue between Bishop Street and Laurel
Lane. The existing traffic volumes used in this study were taken while all local schools
were in session (Cal Poly, Cuesta College, and San Luis Coastal Unified School District)
and include growth assumptions to account for the portions of the Orcutt Area
development that have been constructed and occupied to date. Currently, this segment
of Johnson Avenue carries approximately 14,000 to 16,000 vehicles per day (ADT) and
is projected to carry approximately 20,000 vehicles in the long-term (20-year horizon) with
full buildout of development anticipated in the City’s currently adopted General Plan.
The assessment of traffic operations concluded that a three-lane configuration along this
segment of Johnson Avenue is anticipated to provide sufficient capacity to accommodate
existing and future traffic demand and maintain acceptable operations per the City’s
adopted transportation performance measures (auto level of service). Further, the
existing and future volumes along this segment are within the thresholds recommended
per Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) design guidance, which identifies 18,000
vehicles per day as the ideal level for a three-lane road diet, with 25,000 vehicles per day
as the maximum range suggested for consideration. As a point of reference, South Street
between Higuera and Broad Streets currently carries approximately 18,000 vehicles and
provides sufficient traffic throughput following a previous four-to-three-lane road diet
installed more than a decade ago. Table 1 below summarizes the existing and proposed
traffic volumes on this segment of Johnson Avenue compared to the thresholds
recommended by FHWA for thee-lane road diets.
Item 6i – Staff Agenda Correspondence Page 2
The project designs start the reduction from two-to-one lane in each direction of Johnson
Avenue several hundred feet south of Bishop Street, which retains the existing number
of lanes and traffic capacity at the Johnson/Bishop signalized intersection, which is
intended to avoid any increases in vehicle queues or congestion through Bishop Street
intersection.
Lastly, the road diet currently proposed as part of the Pedestrian Crossing Improvements
Project is planned as a pilot project. Johnson Avenue is planned for pavement
maintenance and full restriping as part of the 2023 Paving Project. By proceeding with a
pilot road diet now, this allows staff to monitor traffic volumes, congestion, collision trends,
vehicle speeds, and pedestrian crossing conditions before proceeding with permanent
street changes in late 2023. Prior to coming to the Council to request authorization to
proceed with the 2023 Paving Project, staff will collect this additional data and solicit input
from the community to guide final recommendations for Johnson Avenue. It should be
noted that in planning the 2023 Paving Project, staff will consider additional safety
improvements along Johnson Avenue outside of the current project limits (Bishop Street
north to San Luis Drive); however, the current project does not propose any lane
reductions or other changes outside of the limits on Johnson between Bishop and Laurel
Lane.
Question 2: Why isn’t the City considering a traffic signal or pedestrian hybrid
beacon (PHB) for the South/King and/or Johnson/Sydney crossings?
In developing the project plans, staff evaluated various types of pedestrian crossing
devices, specifically at the South/King and Johnson/Sydney intersections. This analysis
concluded that the currently proposed crossing treatments—Rectangular Rapid Flashing
Beacons (RRFBs)—were appropriate installations for these locations. None of the
proposed crossing location met the required thresholds or “warrants” that need to be met
to legally install a full traffic signal. The South/King intersection did meet warrants for a
PHB, but the Johnson/Sydney intersection did not have sufficient pedestrian crossing
volume to justify a PHB at this time.
Item 6i – Staff Agenda Correspondence Page 3
A PHB is not proposed at the South/King intersection as part of this project due to funding
and timing constraints. A single PHB installation costs approximately $400,000 and
requires 18 to 24 months to design and construct when considering current lead times
with PG&E coordination for electrical service and traffic signal equipment shipment.
Current project funding is not adequate to fund a PHB and staff believes that the current
plans for RRFB beacons provide more immediate benefits, while not precluding further
upgrades in the future.
As recommended by the Active Transportation Committee, staff is pursuing grant funding
opportunities to upgrade the RRFB crossing to a PHB system at South/King as soon as
possible. Two recent grant applications were submitted to help fund this upgrade—one
through the Caltrans Active Transportation Program and a separate application through
the SLOCOG Local Betterments Grant program. If successful with either of these funding
pursuits, staff would immediately begin the design process to upgrade the South/King
crossing to a PHB, although construction would likely be at least 18 months out. Similarly,
a PHB may be an appropriate upgrade at the Johnson/Sydney intersection in the future
if warrants are met and funding allows.
Question 3: How did you conduct public outreach about the different stages of the
Johnson/Sydney designs?
Extensive public outreach was conducted at several stages of the design. For the initial
design proposal, a project specific website was created and postcard mailers were sent
to 95 addresses within proximity of the Johnson/Sydney intersection. An email list was
created with interested parties who reached out about the project. As a result of this
outreach, staff received concerns about the proposed elimination of the left-hand turn
lane on Johnson Ave and began to explore an alternative design to preserve the left-hand
turn movement while also improving the pedestrian crossing of the street.
This alternative design included a road diet only at the intersection and was presented to
the Active Transportation Committee (ATC) on March 17, 2022 for input. This meeting
was advertised in four social media posts, the email list, poster boards placed at the
crosswalk and in the neighborhood, as well as postcard mailer sent to 95 addresses. At
the meeting, the ATC expressed concerns about diverting drivers’ attention away from
the crosswalk if drivers were required to merge into a single lane too close to the
Johnson/Sydney intersection. As a result, the ATC made a recommendation to proceed
with a wider corridor road diet on Johnson Avenue from Bishop St to Laurel Lane as soon
as possible.
Following input from the ATC, staff studied and developed an alternative design to
accommodate a road diet on Johnson Ave between Bishop St and Laurel Lane, which is
part of the current request to advertise for construction. For the City Council meeting,
staff updated the project website, sent out an email project update to interested
community members, and sent postcard mailers to 359 addresses along the entire
Johnson Ave corridor between Bishop Street and Laurel Lane. The expanded post card
outreach is reflective of the extended project limits whereas the initial design proposal
primarily impacted addresses within closer proximity to Johnson/Sydney.
Item 6i – Staff Agenda Correspondence Page 4
Question 4: When and why did the crossing guard service disappear at the
Johnson/Sydney Crossing? Did the City contribute?
The crossing guard program is run by the San Luis Coastal Unified School District and
this is not a service provided by the City of San Luis Obispo. Prior to COVID, a crossing
guard was staffed at the Johnson/Sydney crossing during school start/end times;
however, the School District found it difficult to maintain staffing at this location due to
concerns from crossing guards about safety at this location. Staff has received requests
from previous crossing guards for additional safety improvements at this school crossing
as well as concerns about crossing challenges during periods when the crossing guard
was not present, which is another reason why this location was prioritized for
enhancements as part of the 2022 Pedestrian Crossing Improvements project. At this
time, the School District has not been staffing this location with a crossing guard and has
been asking families to use alternate routes walking to school until further safety
improvements are installed at this location.
Question 5: How will emergency vehicles pass through the corridor?
While the proposed road diet reduces the number of travel lanes in each direction on
Johnson between Bishop Street and Laurel Lane, the project does not reduce the
available roadway clear width for emergency response and is not anticipated to increase
delays for first responders during emergency events. The proposed project (a) adds a
continuous center left-turn lane, which can be utilized by emergency vehicles to bypass
other traffic, and (b) allocates additional width for on-street parking and wide buffered bike
lanes, which provide space for vehicles to pull over to allow emergency vehicles to pass
through unimpeded in the through traffic lanes.
As part of the road diet pilot project, staff will be monitoring changes in traffic patterns,
congestion, and emergency response in coordination with the San Luis Obispo Police
and Fire Departments to help guide any permanent improvements to be installed as part
of the 2023 Paving Project.
Additional considerations from Staff at Johnson Ave / Sydney St:
One of City Staff’s primary motivators
to pursue a road diet on Johnson Ave
between Bishop St and Laurel Ln is
the possibility of “multiple threat
collisions” at the Johnson/Sydney
intersection. A multiple threat collision
occurs primarily on multi-lane
roadways, when a vehicle stops at a
crosswalk, but creates a blind spot for
other vehicles traveling in the same
direction. As illustrated, if Car B
decided not to stop, they would not
see the pedestrian in the crosswalk
until it is too late.
Item 6i – Staff Agenda Correspondence Page 5
In addition to all the benefits of implementing a standalone three-lane road diet (reduced
speeds, reduced collision severity, lower collision rates, increased bicycle lane
separation, improved driveway access), implementing a road diet at this location will
nearly eliminate the possibility of a multiple threat collision happening at the
Johnson/Sydney crosswalk.