HomeMy WebLinkAbout11/3/2022 Item 2, Cooper
Wilbanks, Megan
From:Fukushima, Adam
Sent:Friday, October 28, 2022 3:25 PM
To:CityClerk
Subject:FW: Letter to the SLO Active Transportation Committee
Attachments:011_28_22...parkingstudy.pdf
Hi City Clerk,
rd
Just a heads up that this comment letter came in to me re the Nov 3 special ATC Meeting but the staff report
has not been published yet. I hope to get it out by the end of the day though. Not sure what the protocol is for
sharing these types of correspondence. Appreciate insight. Thanks. Adam
From: Allan Cooper <allancoope@gmail.com>
Sent: Friday, October 28, 2022 3:19 PM
To: Advisory Bodies <advisorybodies@slocity.org>; Fukushima, Adam <AFukushi@slocity.org>; jroberts@slocity.org;
nstong@slocity.org
Subject: Letter to the SLO Active Transportation Committee
This message is from an External Source. Use caution when deciding to open attachments, click links, or respond.
Dear Adam -
Would you kindly forward the letter attached below to the
Active Transportation Committee? This letter pertains to
your request for public input on the City's Access and
Parking and Management Program at your November 3,
2022 meeting. We would also like this letter to appear in
the City's Correspondence File. Thank you!
- Allan
1
Save Our Downtown
______________________________________________________________________________
Seeking to protect and promote the historical character, design, livability and economic
success of downtown San Luis Obispo.
To: San Luis Obispo Active Transportation Committee, Adam Fukushima, Active
Transportation Manager, Jonathan Roberts and Nathan Stong
Re: November 3, 2022 Meeting: Draft strategies and action items to refine the City’s
approach to improving access to parking throughout the City
From: Allan Cooper, Secretary Save Our Downtown, AIA
Date: October 28, 2022
Dear Chair and Committee Members -
On behalf of Save Our Downtown, we are submitting our
response to your request for public input on the City’s Access
and Parking and Management Program. We hope you will
find this useful.
Vision Statement
Our downtown streets should become greenways or linear
parks that can be lined with "placemaking," wind-buffered
and/or noise-buffered mini-parks. These mini-parks could
accommodate water features, lending libraries, fitness
equipment, picnic tables, game tables, and kids' play areas.
As temperatures increase due to climate change, more shade-
providing trees must be planted along our city streets.
Unique designs could also be introduced to accommodate
public art installations, information kiosks, weather-
protected transit stops, and lunch wagons located at regular
intervals. In the final analysis, every type of magnet to attract
both residents and visitors must be explored in order to inject
life back into the center of our city.
So the question will arise where do we put on-street parking?
Of course there should be preserved a modicum of short term
stop-and-shop and loading/unloading on-street parking
spaces. However, we believe that public shuttle transit
between downtown and outlying (with the exception of the
Wells Fargo parking lot) parking structures is the only
logical answer. This shuttle transit will insure that these
parking structures can be placed further outside of
downtown (i.e., out near the City limits) where land values
will not be as high as in the downtown core and where large,
monolithic structures will not disrupt the historical, small
town scale of our downtown.
Wider Sidewalks
Every opportunity must be explored to encourage our
residents, including the elderly, the handicapped, and
mothers with prams, to venture into our downtown. Surveys
of all permanent and temporary residents and visitors should
guide the redesign of our streets and sidewalks. In order to
inject life into the center of our city we must get rid of our
scrawny and cluttered sidewalks. Sidewalks must be widened
in order to accommodate promenading families and friends.
Unfortunately, sidewalk widening never appears in San Luis
Obispo's November 2020 Active Transportation Plan. The
so-called "complete streets" proposals include "street
dieting," i.e., involving the elimination of parking in
exchange for dedicated bike paths. But there are no plans to
give over a portion of the city's right of way to wider
sidewalks.
Neighborhood Compatibility
Overflow employee and customer parking in adjoining
residential neighborhoods should be discouraged by virtue of
setting up parking zones reserved only for the residents.
Overflow parking is particularly a problem for those
residents living in or near Pacific Street and in the Old Town
Neighborhood.
Parklets
There should be assigned a maximum number of dining
parklets located on any given street downtown to make room
for short term stop and shop and/or loading/unloading
zones.
Parking Meter Fees and Penalties
One of our most recent concerns has been that instead of
doubling the fees for parking downtown, the City should look
elsewhere for revenues to underwrite the expense of new
parking structures. For example, why don't we increase
parking in-lieu fees for new downtown developments as was
suggested in Table A.2 “Approved Parking Management and
Demand Reduction Programs”: “Increase the in lieu parking
fee charged to new development to better reflect the cost of
downtown parking”. Save Our Downtown is therefore
recommending increasing the in lieu parking fees to cover a
larger share of the construction cost of parking garages. It
should be noted that our in lieu parking fee requirement is
significantly less than in most other cities.
Parking Reductions
Our objection to across the board parking reductions City
wide in anticipation of predicted modal shifts in
transportation is as follows: In an Uber and Lyft study of
nine major cities, Bruce Schaller (author of the influential
study “Unsustainable?”) discovered that these new services
“aren’t really causing people to drive less; they’re pulling
passengers who otherwise would walk, take the bus or just
stay home." So the argument that we will need less parking
once we begin to rely more on non-personal or autonomous
cars is a myth. This modal shift in transportation will
actually increase, not decrease, our traffic and parking
demands. In fact, "the TNC’s (i.e., online-enabled platforms
to connect passengers with drivers) have caused a 94
million-mile spurt in car driving in the city of Seattle” and
they will ultimately make our urban core a less desirable
place to live if we do not accommodate this increase through
more parking facilities.
According to a University Of Adelaide Study, when riders
switch to autonomous vehicles, there will be an adverse
impact on public transport. With most commuters not
interested in ride sharing, this could increase peak period
vehicle flows, which is likely to increase traffic congestion
over the next 30 years or so. Therefore there will be a
rapidly increasing demand for more car parking. Urban
sprawl will be exacerbated - not mitigated - by the arrival of
the autonomous vehicle, the electric car and remote
work because long commutes, as well as vacation and
shopping trips, will be safer, more enjoyable and more
affordable.
We are opposed to the one-size-fits-all parking reductions in
The Zoning Regulation Parking Options/Exceptions found in
Table 1. These parking reductions should not apply to all
new development.
It is our belief that for the reasons stated above, all
hospitality and commercial development as well as multi
generational housing should be exempted from these
parking provisions. Save Our Downtown is also urging the
city to exempt the C-D Zone from these proposed parking
reductions. It is unlikely that 50% of the tourists and
commuters arriving daily in the Downtown Core will not be
using some form of personalized transportation. Imposing
this “one size fits all” parking standard onto the C-D Zone
will result in discouraging tourism, hurt our local economy
and will force commuters to park in adjoining office or
residential zones. We do, however, support project
specific parking studies as a requisite part of proposed
parking reductions whenever they are deemed appropriate.
Public Transit Improvements
There should be more funding for downtown transit
improvements using a residential transit fee assessed to
downtown housing units.
Purchase of Public Parking Lots
We think the City should purchase a lot near the Wells
Fargo bank. Parking garages recoup their cost usually
within 5-7 years which should include the City’s purchase of
the lot. This payback period is more than acceptable.
Additional revenue generation for the City would
of course come from the visitor spending downtown that such
a garage would generate. The City has been evaluating the
potential to use portions of City-owned parking lots and
structures for residential parking. Save Our Downtown
advises that this be done sparingly as the net result could be
insufficient parking for tourists, out-of-town employees and
shoppers.
Park & Ride Lots
The 2011 Access & Parking Management Plan states under
2.10: “The City will work to consider park-and-ride lots that
serve the commute need of commercial core employees. The
City will evaluate outlying parking lots for their commercial
core employees with a shuttle connecting these lot with the
core”.
There is currently only one park and ride lot within the City
limits of San Luis Obispo and that is the Calle Joaquin Park
and Ride Lot with a capacity of 31 car spaces and 2
motorcycles. After 11 years, why aren’t there more?
Predicting Future Car Parking Supply
Predicating future car parking supply (see Table 1 “Zoning
Regulation Parking Options/Exceptions”) on the targeted
mode split of 50% auto trip usage, 20% bicycle trip usage,
18% walking (or motorcycle, golf cart, Segway, scooter or
skateboard usage) and 12% transit usage is unrealistic and
unattainable. Why? This targeted mode split can only be
achieved by making the following unlikely assumptions:
1) All residents (assume they are all ambulatory… and they
are not) will rely on bicycles, walking or public transit to
get around.
2) There is a transient (or non-resident) population who
will no longer rely on automobile usage (for more detail on
the above two assumptions, see below).
Solution for Congested Truck Traffic and Commercial
Parking Zones
2011 Access and Parking Management Plan:
1.10 “If congestion levels in the commercial core exceed
standards set by the Circulation Element the City will
adopt an ordinance that limits times for commercial
deliveries.”
However in the absence of such an ordinance the Municipal
Code states the following (though there is evidence that this
code is not enforced):
SLO Municipal Code Chapter 10.48 identifies the vehicles
prohibited in central traffic district at certain times of day,
types of commercial vehicles operating in the city, the routes
on which they operate, where they can park, and measures
to facilitate loading and unloading of goods. SLO limits
the hours of truck access to 6 P.M. to 9 A.M. Why not extend
these hours to later than 6 P.M. so that truck congestion and
noise doesn’t intrude on night-time (particularly sidewalk)
dining? City laws permit trucks to be no more than 35 feet
for single unit vehicles and 55 feet in overall length for
multi-unit vehicles, but, the national industry standard is
now 73 1⁄2 feet in length.
Despite city regulations, larger trucks are still regularly
observed on city streets. The volume of freight vehicles
operating within city boundaries is steadily increasing,
which contributes to road congestion, especially in urban
areas with a parking deficit. Emerging delivery methods are
on pace to transform the last-mile delivery network into a
cleaner, safer, and more efficient freight system. Freight
Mode Shift supports alternative modes for last-mile
goods transport (box trucks, cargo bikes, and drones) so
long as there are additional loading zones. After a tractor
trailer is sorted at the local distribution warehouse, the
merchandise is loaded onto smaller delivery trucks and
brought to the retail and commercial areas. The growth in
small intercity trucks can be the result of a variety of
industry and economic shifts over the last decade, including:
1) Increase in e-commerce and home deliveries
made by smaller parcel delivery trucks to
residential addresses.
2) Companies selecting single unit trucks or
downsizing fleets to avoid regulations requiring
that drivers must have Commercial Driver’s
Licenses (CDL) (there is a national shortage of
CDL holders)
3) Increase in construction activity in the city,
which predominately utilizes single unit trucks to
remove waste and deliver building materials to
construction sites.
Addressing Climate Change
1.Los Angeles is painting their roads white to cool the City
down. Why not apply this principle to surface parking
lots and parking garage roof tops?
2.Why not install solar panel arrays over surface parking
lots and on parking garage roof tops? This will provide
the double advantage of shading and protecting the cars
while generating clean energy.
3.Charging stations should be installed in all existing and
new parking structures.
4.Existing surface lots should be resurfaced with
permeable pavers or porous concrete.
5.Extensive planting of native plants and the provision of
bioswales should be incorporated into surface lots and
parking garages.
6.In the event that a parking garage is retired, adaptive
reuse design features should allow this conversion into
an office building or warehouse without requiring
demolition. An automated parking garage has no need
for sloping floors or ramps. It involves less driving and
less light is needed. All that is needed for adaptive reuse
is the removal (in tact) of the automated parking racks.
7.Downtown parking should be incentivized (i.e., reduced
meter fees) for solar, hydrogen or battery powered cars.
Many point to the high non-renewable energy costs of
manufacturing these cars. However, solar, hydrogen or
battery powered cars can be manufactured using the
power of water. For example the BMW Group currently
manufactures electric cars using regional green
electricity. This makes this new generation of cars a
greener alternative to gas powered cars.
__________________________________
All residents (assume they are all ambulatory… and they
are not) relying on bicycles, walking or public transit to get
around (not cars):
all 6,700 adult residents holding jobs in San Luis
Obispo, all 14,300 Cal Poly and Cuesta College
students living off campus and in San Luis Obispo
3,000 residents employed as faculty and staff at Cal
Poly
1,870 residents employed at the CMC
929 residents employed as faculty and staff at
Cuesta College
all of the remaining 6,231 residents who are
neither college students nor those who work in
SLO (excluding residents with mobility issues, pre
schoolers and those working in outlying
communities)
The sum total for this group is 33,030.
There is a transient (or non-resident) population who must
continue to rely on automobile usage:
the 24,300 workers (source: SLOCOG) commuting
daily into SLO from outlying communities
the 2,700 transient occupants who will be spending a
night or two in a motel or hotel in SLO (which will
increase to 3,623 overnight visitors once the 14 hotels
in our pipeline are completed)
800+ more transients staying in Airbnb’s,
the approximately 1,100 out-of-town shoppers and day
visitors,
the 3,950 Cal Poly and Cuesta College students living
in outlying communities (ref: CPSU Masterplan)
There are residents who must continue to rely on
automobile usage:
the 5,700 residents 65 years of age or older who may
have mobility issues due to age or infirmity,
the 1,570 pre-school children (who are too young to
ride bicycles)
an unknown number of residents who are employed in
outlying communities (not including Cal Poly, CMC
and Cuesta College employees)
The sum total for this group is 40,120.
So the above roughly approximates a 45-55 split. However,
it is a fact that within the State of California, 36% of those
who are employed have some kind of disability. Of those,
12.5% have an ambulatory, hearing or vision disability
which may prevent them from using public transit, walking
or riding a bike.This would whittle down the employed
population relying on bicycles, walking or public transit by
1,200.
Then consider that all of the residents employed at Cal Poly
(3,214), the Men’s Colony (1,800) and Cuesta College (687)
have little incentive to abandon their cars when they have
ample parking available to them at their places of
employment. This would whittle down the employed
population relying on bicycles, walking or public transit by
5,701. Once these employees are using their cars for work,
they will naturally be inclined to use them for shopping,
doctor’s appointments, etc. as well.