HomeMy WebLinkAbout1997 CHARTER
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CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO
CHARTER
ARTICLE I. INCORPORATION AND APPLICATION
SECTION 101. Name of the City.
The Municipal corporation now existing and known as "The City of San Luis Obispo" shall
remain and continue a body politic and corporate, as at present, in fact and in law, and by such
name shall have perpetual succession.
SECTION 102. Boundaries.
The boundaries of the City of San Luis Obispo shall continue as now established until
changed in a manner authorized by law.
SECTION 103. Effective Date of Charter.
This Charter shall not take effect until accepted and filed by the Secretary of State pursuant
to the provisions of Section 34464 of the Government Code.
SECTION 104. General Law Applicable.
All general laws of the State applicable to municipal corporations, now or hereafter enacted
and which are not in conflict with the provisions of this Charter or with ordinances or resolutions
adopted in pursuance of this Charter, shall be applicable to the City.
SECTION 105. Amendments.
This Charter may be amended in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution and
laws of the State of California.
SECTION 106. Definitions.
When used in this Charter the masculine gender includes the feminine and neuter. The
present tense includes the past and future tenses, and the future, the present. The singular number
includes the plural, and the plural, the singular. "Shall" is mandatory and "May" is permissive.
"Oath" includes affirmation.
The word "City" wherever it occurs in this Charter, means the City of San Luis Obispo, and
every Commissioner, Commission, Board, Officer, Employee, wherever mentioned in this Charter
means the Commissioner, Commission, Department, Board, Officer, or Employee, as the case may
be, of the City of San Luis Obispo. The word "Council" when used in this Charter means the
Council of the City of San Luis Obispo.
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SECTION 107. Conflicts.
Any municipal ordinance, resolution, or motion duly approved by the City Council which is
in effect at the time this Charter is made effective shall continue in force unless it is in conflict with
any provision of this Charter, at which time it shall become null and void.
SECTION 108. Validity of Charter.
If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this Charter is for any reason held to
be unconstitutional or void, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining separable
portions of this Charter. The people of the City of San Luis Obispo hereby declare that they would
have adopted this Charter and each section, subsection, clause or phrase thereof irrespective of the
fact that any one or more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses or phrases be declared
unconstitutional or void.
SECTION 109. Violation of Charter.
The violation of any provision of this Charter shall be deemed a misdemeanor, and may be
prosecuted by the authorities of the City in the name of the people of the State of California, or may
be redressed by civil action, at the option of said authorities. The maximum penalty upon
conviction for the violation of any provision of this Charter shall be a fine not exceeding one
thousand dollars ($1,000.00) or imprisonment for a term not exceeding one (1) year or both such
fine and imprisonment. Any person sentenced to imprisonment for the violation of a provision of
this Charter may be imprisoned in the County jail of the county in which the City of San Luis
Obispo is situated.
The City Administrative Officer shall be responsible for the enforcement of the provisions
of the Charter. (Amended November 5, 1996 - Measure "R".)
ARTICLE II. FORM AND POWERS OF MUNICIPALITY
SECTION 201. Form of Government.
The municipal government provided by this Charter shall be known as the "Council-Mayor-
Administrative Officer" form of municipal government.
SECTION 202. Governing Body.
All power herein granted to and vested in the City of San Luis Obispo shall, except as
herein otherwise provided, be exercised by a Council to be designated the Council of the City. The
Council shall be the governing body of the City and, subject to express limitations of this Charter,
shall be vested with all powers of legislation in municipal affairs adequate to a complete system of
local government consistent with the Constitution and laws of the State of California.
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SECTION 203. Powers of City.
The City shall have the power to make and enforce all laws and regulations in respect to
municipal affairs, subject only to such restrictions and limitations as may be provided in this
Charter and in the constitution and laws of the State of California. It shall also have the power to
exercise any and all rights, powers and privileges heretofore or hereafter established, granted or
prescribed by any law of the State, by this Charter, or by other lawful authority, or which a
municipal corporation might or could exercise under the Constitution and laws of the State of
California. The enumeration in this Charter of any particular power shall not be held to be
exclusive of or any limitation upon this general grant of power.
SECTION 204. Organization of City Government.
After obtaining and considering the recommendations of the City Administrative Officer,
the Council shall provide by ordinance or resolution, not inconsistent with this Charter, for the
powers and duties of all officials and employees of the City and for the organization, function,
conduct, and operation of the various departments of the City and may provide for the creation of
additional departments, divisions, offices, and agencies, and for their consolidation, alteration, or
abolition.
SECTION 205. Consolidation of Functions.
The Council may transfer or consolidate functions of the City government to or with
appropriate functions of the State or County government, or may make use of such functions of the
State or County government, and in case of any such transfer or consolidation, the provisions of this
Charter providing for the function of the City government so transferred or consolidated, shall be
deemed suspended during the continuance of such transfer or consolidation, to the extent that such
suspension is made necessary or convenient and is set forth in the ordinance or resolution
establishing such transfer or consolidation. Any such transfer or consolidation may be repealed in
like manner.
ARTICLE III. MUNICIPAL ELECTIONS
SECTION 301. Procedure.
Unless otherwise provided by ordinance hereafter enacted, all elections shall be held in
accordance with the provisions of the Elections Code of the State of California, as the same now
exists or may hereafter be amended.
SECTION 302. General Municipal Elections.
General municipal elections to fill elective offices shall be held in the City on the first
Tuesday after the first Monday in November in each even-numbered year.
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(Amended April 9, 1991 - Measure "C".)
SECTION 303. Special Municipal Elections.
All other municipal elections that may be held by authority of this Charter, or of general
law, or by ordinance, shall be known as special municipal elections.
SECTION 304. Initiative, Referendum and Recall.
The provisions of the Elections Code of the State of California, as the same now exists or
may hereafter be amended governing the initiative, referendum and recall of municipal officers,
shall apply to the use thereof in this City insofar as the provisions of the Elections Code are not in
conflict with this Charter.
ARTICLE IV. ELECTIVE OFFICIALS
SECTION 401. Enumeration.
The elective officers of the City of San Luis Obispo shall be a Mayor and four
Councilmembers each of whom, including the Mayor, shall have the right to vote on all questions
coming before the Council.
SECTION 402. Election at Large.
The Mayor shall be elected at the general municipal election on a general ticket from the
City at large.
The Councilmembers shall be elected at the general municipal election from the City at
large, two being selected biennially.
SECTION 403. Eligibility for Office.
No person shall be eligible for election to, or to hold, the office of Mayor or
Councilmember of said City unless said person is and shall have been a resident thereof, or of
territory legally annexed thereto, on or prior to the date of such election or appointment, for at least
thirty (30) days next preceding said person's election thereto or appointment to fill a vacancy
therein, and is an elector thereof at the time of such election or appointment.
SECTION 404. Terms of Office.
(A) The term of the Mayor shall be two years, and the terms of the Councilmembers shall
be four years.
(B) Terms shall commence on the first day of December at twelve o'clock noon following
the election and each shall serve until a successor is elected or appointed and qualified. Ties in
voting shall be settled by the casting of lots.
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(C) (Deleted November 5, 1996 - Measure "S".)
SECTION 405. Limitation of Terms.
Neither the Mayor nor any member of the Council shall serve in the same office for more
than eight (8) years in succession; provided, however, that any time in office resulting from a partial
term which is less than one-half (1/2) the length of the full term for that office, shall not be
considered. (Amended November 5, 1985 - Measure "C".)
SECTION 406. Vacancies.
An elective office becomes vacant when the incumbent thereof dies, resigns, is removed
from office under recall proceedings, is adjudged insane, convicted of a felony, or of an offense
involving a violation of the Mayor or Councilmember's official duties, or ceases to be a resident of
the City, or has been absent from the State without leave granted by the City Council for more than
sixty (60) consecutive days, or fails to attend the meetings of the Council for a like period without
being excused therefrom by said body.
A vacancy in the Council shall be filled for the remainder of the unexpired term, if any, at
the next regular municipal election following not less than seventy-two (72) days upon the
occurrence of the vacancy, but the Council by a majority vote of its remaining members shall
appoint a qualified person to fill the vacancy until the person elected to serve the remainder of the
unexpired term or new term takes office. If the term still has two (2) years until expiration at the
time of the next regular municipal election, the election to that seat shall be separated from the
election for the other Council candidates. If the Council fails to fill the vacancy within thirty (30)
days following its occurrence, it shall call a special municipal election to fill the vacancy, to be held
not sooner than ninety (90) days or not later than one hundred and fifty (150) days following the
occurrence of the vacancy. The election shall be governed by the provisions of Article III.
A person elected to fill a Council vacancy for an unexpired term shall take office on the
first Tuesday following his election. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Charter, a
minority of the members of the Council may fill vacancies on the Council by appointment in the
event that a majority of the Council seats becomes vacant. (Amended November 5, 1996 -
Measure "Q".)
SECTION 407. Mayor - Powers and Duties.
The Mayor shall preside at all meetings of the City Council and perform such other duties
consistent with the office as may be imposed by the Council or by vote of the people. The Mayor
shall be entitled to, and must vote when present, but shall possess no veto power. As presiding
officer of the Council, the Mayor will faithfully communicate the will of the Council majority to the
Administrative Officer in matters of policy.
The Mayor shall present an annual work program to the Council for its consideration at the
first meeting in May. The Mayor shall have the responsibility for forwarding the work program
approved by the Council.
The Mayor shall be recognized as the official head of the City for all ceremonial purposes
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and Mayor shall be Chairperson of the Disaster Council during an emergency.
The Mayor shall exercise such other powers and perform such other duties as may be
prescribed by law or ordinance or by resolution of the Council, except as limited by this Charter.
(Amended November 5, 1996 - Measure "T".)
SECTION 408. Mayor Pro Tempore
The Council shall elect one of its members to be Vice Mayor. During the temporary
absence or disability of the Mayor, the Vice Mayor shall act as Mayor Pro Tempore. In case of the
temporary absence or disability of both the Mayor and Vice Mayor, the Council shall elect one of
its members to be Mayor Pro Tempore. In case of vacancy in the office of Mayor, the Vice Mayor
shall act as Mayor until such vacancy can be filled as provided in this Charter.
SECTION 409. Councilmember to Hold No Other Office.
No member of the Council shall hold any other municipal office or hold any office or
employment, the compensation of which is paid out of the municipal monies; nor be elected or
appointed to any office created or compensation of which is increased by the Council, while a
member thereof, until one year after the expiration of the term for which elected.
SECTION 410. Compensation.
The Mayor and each Councilmember shall receive compensation for services payable
according to the regular City payroll schedule, with the Mayor receiving greater compensation than
the other Councilmembers. (Amended November 5, 1996 - Measure "U".)
Compensation for Mayor and Councilmembers shall be reviewed biennially in even-
numbered years. When warranted, said compensation may be adjusted by Council resolution, to be
effective January 1st of the year following the review. The compensation rate may be revised by
the electorate by initiative.
Mayor and Councilmember expenses incurred for official business shall be reimbursed.
(Amended June 3, 1986 - Measure "C".)
ARTICLE V. COUNCIL POWERS AND PROCEDURES
SECTION 501. General Powers of the Council.
Subject to the provisions and restrictions contained in this Charter and the delegation of
power, if any, to any person, Officer, Board, or Commission, the Council shall have the power in
the name of the City, to do and perform all acts and things appropriate to a municipal corporation
and the general welfare of its inhabitants and which are not specifically forbidden by the
Constitution and laws of the State of California, or which now or hereafter it would be competent
for this Charter to specifically enumerate.
No enumeration or specific statement herein of any particular powers shall be held to be
exclusive of, or a limitation of, the foregoing general grant of powers.
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SECTION 502. Meetings of Council.
The Council shall provide by ordinance for the time and place of holding its meetings and
the manner in which its special meetings may be called. Public interest and convenience shall be
the primary considerations when decisions are made as to time, location, and frequency.
Except as otherwise provided by law, all meetings of the Council shall be open to the
public.
SECTION 503. Quorum.
A majority of the Councilmembers shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business.
SECTION 504. Rules of Procedure.
The Council shall determine its own rules of procedures.
SECTION 505. Voting.
The ayes and noes shall be taken upon the passage of all ordinances and resolutions and
entered upon the journal of the proceedings of the Council. Upon the request of any member, the
ayes and noes shall be taken and recorded on any vote. All members, when present, must vote.
Failure or refusal to vote shall be construed as an affirmative vote.
SECTION 506. Majority Rule.
No ordinance, resolution or motion shall be passed or become effective without receiving
the affirmative vote of at least three (3) members of the Council.
SECTION 507. Administering Oaths: Subpoenas.
Each member of the Council shall have the power to administer oaths and affirmations in
any investigation or proceeding pending before the Council. The Council shall have the power and
authority to compel the production of evidence before it. Subpoenas may be issued in the name of
the City and be attested by the City Clerk. Disobedience of such subpoena or the refusal to testify
(upon other than constitutional grounds), shall be deemed contempt and shall be punishable as
provided by the general laws of this State.
SECTION 508. Limitations.
No member of the Council shall be appointed to or serve as a voting member of any City
Board, Committee, Commission, or Authority, whether composed of citizen volunteers, City
employees, or a combination of both. This is not to be construed as prohibiting members of the
Council from serving on Committees or subcommittees of the Council itself, or of agencies
representing other levels of government.
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ARTICLE VI. LEGISLATIVE ACTIONS
SECTION 601. Method of Action by Council.
All action by the Council shall be taken only by means of ordinance, resolution, or oral
motion duly made and passed.
Ordinances shall become a part of the Municipal Code and so remain until amended or
voided. All municipal laws relating to taxation or to possible criminal action against an offender
shall be in the form of ordinances.
Resolutions shall be serially numbered and filed sequentially in the office of the City Clerk.
Oral motions shall be recorded only in the minutes of any regular or special meeting of the
Council.
SECTION 602. Requirements of Ordinances.
(A) With the sole exception of ordinances which take effect upon adoption referred to in
this article, no ordinance shall be passed by the Council on the day of its introduction nor within
five (5) days thereafter, nor until its publication at least once in full in a newspaper of the City of
San Luis Obispo at least three (3) days before its adoption; and in case of amendment being made
thereto before the final adoption of the ordinance, the amended portion or portions of said
ordinance must in like manner be republished at least one (1) day before its adoption as amended,
provided that no less than a full subsection shall be published. The correction of typographical or
clerical errors shall not constitute an amendment within the meaning of the foregoing sentence.
(B) The publication of ordinances as required by subdivision (A) may be satisfied by the
publication of a summary of the proposed ordinance in lieu of publication of the full text as
required in subdivision (A). At the time the proposed ordinance is introduced, the Council shall
determine whether the full text of the ordinance shall be published or whether a summary shall be
published; if the Council fails to so determine, the full text shall be published. If the Council
determines that a summary shall be published, the summary shall be approved by the City Attorney.
A copy of the full text of the proposed ordinance shall be on file in the office of the City Clerk on
and after the first business day following its introduction, and shall be available to any interested
member of the public.
(Amended November 5, 1985 - Measure "D".)
SECTION 603. Enactment.
The enacting clause of every ordinance passed by the Council shall be: "Be it ordained by
the Council of the City of San Luis Obispo." The enacting clause of every ordinance initiated by
the people shall be: "Be it ordained by the People of the City of San Luis Obispo."
SECTION 604. Effectiveness.
Except as otherwise provided in this Charter, every ordinance and every measure passed by
the Council shall go into effect at the expiration of thirty (30) days after its final passage, unless
otherwise provided in said ordinance or measure; provided, however, that no such ordinance or
measure shall go into effect in less than thirty (30) days from its final passage. But ordinances
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declared by the Council to be necessary as emergency measures as hereinafter provided, ordinances
relating to public improvements, the cost of which is to be borne wholly or in part by special
assessments, and taxing ordinances, may go into effect at the will of the Council.
SECTION 605. Emergency Legislation.
Any ordinance declared by the Council to be necessary as an emergency measure, for
preserving the public peace, health or safety, and containing a statement of the reasons for its
urgency, may be introduced and adopted at once at the same meeting if passed by at least four (4)
affirmative votes.
SECTION 606. Amending Ordinances.
No ordinance shall be amended by reference to its title, but the subsections thereof to be
amended shall be re-enacted at length as amended; and any amendments passed contrary to the
provisions of this section shall be void. (Amended November 5, 1985 - Measure "D".)
SECTION 607. Repeal.
No ordinance nor section thereof shall be repealed except by an ordinance adopted in the
manner provided in this Charter. This is not to prohibit the voiding or expiration of any ordinance
when such voiding or expiration is provided for in the ordinance itself.
SECTION 608. Codification of Ordinances.
Any or all ordinances of the City which have been enacted and published in the manner
required at the time of their adoption, and which have not been repealed, may be compiled and
codified in accordance with the provisions of the laws of the State of California as the same now
exist or may hereafter be amended.
Detailed regulations pertaining to the construction of buildings, plumbing and wiring, fire
prevention and similar matters, when arranged as a comprehensive code, may likewise be adopted
by reference in the manner provided by State law.
SECTION 609. Violation of Ordinances.
The violation of any ordinance adopted and published by the City Council shall constitute a
misdemeanor unless by ordinance it is made an infraction, provided that the City Attorney may
elect to prosecute any misdemeanor as an infraction. Both misdemeanors and infractions may be
prosecuted or may be redressed in the manner provided by the general law of the State. (Amended
June 3, 1986 - Measure "D".)
ARTICLE VII. APPOINTIVE OFFICIALS
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SECTION 701. General Description.
The officials of the City of San Luis Obispo shall consist of a City Administrative Officer, a
City Treasurer, a City Clerk, a City Attorney, and such assistants or deputies as the Council may
deem necessary. Such officials shall be appointed by and may be removed only by the affirmative
votes of a majority of the members of the Council. All other officials and department heads of the
City shall be appointed by and may be removed by the City Administrative Officer.
SECTION 702. Duties of Officials and Employees.
After obtaining and considering the recommendations of the City Administrative Officer,
the Council shall provide in a manner not inconsistent with this Charter, for the powers and duties
of all officials and employees of the City.
SECTION 703. City Administrative Officer.
The City Administrative Officer shall be the administrative head of the government of the
City. As such, the City Administrative Officer shall be responsible to the Council for the efficient
implementation of its policy and effective administration of all the affairs of the City government
which the office controls. Any action, determination or omission of the Administrative Officer or
staff shall be subject to review by the Council but no individual Councilmember or the Mayor shall
overrule, change or modify any such action, determination or omission except by affirmative vote
of at least three (3) members of said Council at a duly constituted session.
The Administrative Officer shall advise and make recommendations to the Council
concerning any conditions or governmental situations which need Council direction or policy
determination.
The Administrative Officer will insure that the Council, as a whole or as individuals, are
permitted timely and complete freedom of access to requested information.
SECTION 704. Qualifications.
The City Administrative Officer shall be chosen on the basis of administrative
qualifications; need not be a resident of the City or the State at the time of appointment, but during
tenure in office shall reside within the City.
SECTION 705. Eligibility of Councilmembers.
No member of the City Council shall, during the term for which elected or appointed, or for
one year thereafter, be eligible to hold the position of City Administrative Officer.
SECTION 706. Combining of Offices.
Where the positions are not incompatible, the Council may combine in one person the
powers and duties of two or more offices created or provided for in the Charter.
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SECTION 707. Nepotism.
The Council shall not appoint to a salaried position under the City government, any person
who is a relative by blood or marriage within the third degree of any one or more members of such
Council, and neither shall any department head or other officer having appointive power appoint
any relative of the Council or themselves within such degree to any such position. Nothing herein
shall prevent the City Administrative Officer from supplementing the provisions of this section.
SECTION 708. Equal Opportunity Employment.
All persons seeking employment with the City and all City employees shall be treated
equally and without discrimination prohibited by Federal, State or local laws.
SECTION 709. Employment Policy.
The City Council shall adopt a Personnel Policy by ordinance or resolution, prescribing
hiring, discharge and performance standards for Council appointees, department heads, and other
appointive officials.
No official appointed by the City Council shall be terminated within the three (3) months
following a municipal election. No official subject to appointment by the City Administrative
Officer shall be terminated within the three (3) months immediately following the appointment of a
new City Administrative Officer. Any notice of termination, transfer, or demotion shall state the
effective date of the action and a copy shall be filed with the Personnel Department. (Amended
November 5, 1996 - Measure "V".)
SECTION 710. Oath of Office.
Every official of the City, before entering upon the duties of the office, shall take the oath of
office as provided for in the Constitution of this State, and shall file the same with the City Clerk.
SECTION 711. Compensation of Officials and Employees.
The compensation of all City officials and employees, except as otherwise provided in this
Charter, shall be by salary to be fixed by ordinance or resolution. No official or employee shall be
allowed any fees, perquisites, emoluments, rewards or compensation for any work performed as an
official or employee, aside from the salary or compensation as fixed by the Council, but all fees
received in connection with official duties shall be paid into the City Treasury.
SECTION 712. Official Bonds.
The Council shall, by ordinance or resolution, determine what officials and other persons in
the service of the City shall give bond either of an individual type or be included in a master bond,
for the faithful performance of their duties and/or honesty, and shall fix the amounts of such bond
or bonds, and each of such officers and other persons shall before entering upon the duties of office
or employment, execute a resolution, including in the same bond the duties of all offices of which
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the official or person is made, by this Charter or otherwise, ex officio incumbent. Such bonds must
be examined by the City Attorney and approved by the City Council. All bonds when approved
shall be filed with the City Clerk, except the City Clerk's bond, if any, which shall be filed with the
City Administrative Officer. All the provisions of any law of this State relating to the official bonds
of officials as then existing shall apply to such bonds, except as herein otherwise provided. In all
cases where surety company bonds are approved by the Council, the premium therefore shall be
paid by the City.
ARTICLE VIII. FISCAL ADMINISTRATION
SECTION 801. The Fiscal Year.
The fiscal year of the City shall commence upon the first day of July of each year, or at such
other time as may be fixed by ordinance.
SECTION 802. Annual Budget.
On such date in each year as shall be fixed by the Council, the City Administrative Officer
shall send to the Council a careful estimate, in writing, of the amounts, specifying in detail the
objects thereof required for the business and proper conduct of the various departments, offices,
Boards and Commissions of the City, over which the office has control, during the next ensuing
year. The City Administrative Officer shall also at said time submit to the Council an estimate of
the amount of income from all sources of revenue, exclusive of taxes upon property, and the
probable amount required to be levied and raised by taxation.
SECTION 803. Public Hearing on the Budget.
After reviewing the proposed budget as submitted by the City Administrative Officer and
making such revisions as it may deem advisable, the Council shall determine the time for holding
of a public hearing, and shall cause a notice thereof to be published not less than ten (10) days prior
to said hearing by at least one insertion in a newspaper in the City of San Luis Obispo. Copies of
the proposed budget shall be available for inspection by the public at the office of the City Clerk at
least ten (10) days prior to said hearing. At the time so advertised or at any time to which such
public hearing shall from time to time be adjourned, the Council shall hold a public hearing on the
proposed budget at which interested persons desiring to be heard shall be given such opportunity.
SECTION 804. Adoption of the Budget.
After the conclusion of the public hearing the Council shall further consider the proposed
budget and make any revisions thereof that it may deem advisable and thereafter it shall adopt the
budget with revisions, if any. Upon final adoption, the budget shall be in effect for the ensuing
fiscal year. From the effective date of the budget, the several amounts stated therein as proposed
expenditures shall be and become appropriated to the various departments or activities therein
described. All appropriations shall lapse at the end of the fiscal year to the extent that they shall not
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have been expended or lawfully encumbered. At any meeting after the adoption of the budget, the
Council may amend or supplement the budget by motion adopted by a majority vote of the Council.
SECTION 805. Grants and Subsidies.
Sufficient funds may be budgeted by the Council for grants, subsidies, contributions,
subventions and the like to economic, promotional, environmental, cultural, or other agencies
whose operations are unrelated to those of the City but who contribute largely to the quality of life
of the City. Such funds shall be allotted only after a public hearing on consideration of an
application by the requesting group or agency. Such application shall include complete justification
of the need for the requested aid.
SECTION 806. Income from Public Utilities.
All income derived from the operation and management of any public utility by the City
shall be devoted exclusively to the payment of the expenses of operating, maintaining, improving,
or bettering such public utility, and to the payment of any debts and interest thereon which may
have been incurred for the acquiring, improving, operating, or maintaining of such utility.
SECTION 807. (Deleted - November 5, 1996 - Measure "W".)
SECTION 808. Accounts Payable.
Monies shall be drawn from the City Treasury only in the manner prescribed by ordinance
of the Council.
SECTION 809. Claims Against the City.
(A) No suit shall be brought on any claim for money or damages against the City or any
Board, or official thereof, until a demand for the same has been presented as herein provided and
rejected in whole or in part. If rejected in part, suit may be brought to recover the whole. All
claims for damages against the City must be presented to the City Clerk within the time limits
prescribed by the laws of the State of California after the occurrence, event, or transaction from
which the damages allegedly arose, and shall set forth in detail the name and address of the
claimant, the time, date, place, and circumstances of the occurrence and the extent of the injuries or
damages received.
(B) The provisions of the foregoing subsection (A) shall not prohibit payment on invoice,
claims for goods, wares, materials, and/or services supplied to the City, and the provisions for
payment on account of said items shall be set out by an ordinance adopted by the Council.
SECTION 810. Independent Audits.
The Council shall employ, at the beginning of each fiscal year, an independent certified
public accountant who, at such time or times as may be specified by the Council, at least annually,
shall examine the books, records, inventories, and reports of all officials, employees, departments,
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and agencies who receive, handle, or disburse public funds. As soon as practicable after the end of
the fiscal year, a final audit and report shall be submitted by such accountant to the Council, one
copy thereof to be distributed to each member, one each to the City Clerk, the City Treasurer, the
City Administrative Officer, and City Attorney respectively, and three (3) additional copies to be
placed on file in the office of the City Clerk where they shall be available for inspection by the
general public for the period required by the laws of the State of California. Restricted and special
assessment district funds shall be segregated in the audit report.
ARTICLE IX. PUBLIC WORKS AND CONTRACTS
SECTION 901. Public Works To Be Done By Contract.
(A) Except as provided in subsection (D) of this section, every project involving an
expenditure of City monies of more than the amount specified in Section 20162 of the Public
Contract Code of the State of California, as the same now exists or may hereafter be amended for
the construction or improvement of public buildings, works, drains, sewers, utilities, parks,
playgrounds, and streets (exclusive of projects for resurfacing, maintenance, and repair of streets)
shall be let by contract to the lowest responsible bidder after notice by publication in the official
newspaper by one or more insertions the first of which shall be at least ten (10) calendar days before
the time for opening bids. (Amended November 5, 1996 - Measure "X".)
(B) All bids shall be accompanied by either a certified or cashier's check, or a bidder's bond
executed by a corporate surety authorized to engage in such business in California, made payable to
the City. Such security shall be in an amount not less than that specified in the notice inviting bids
or in the specifications referred to therein, or if no amount be so specified then in an amount not
less than ten percent (10%) of the aggregate amount of the bid. If the successful bidder neglects or
refuses to enter into the contract, within the time specified in the notice inviting bids or
specifications referred to therein, the amount of the bidder's security shall be declared forfeited to
the City and shall be collected and paid into its general fund and all bonds so forfeited shall be
prosecuted and the amount thereof collected and paid into such fund. The Council may reject any
and all bids presented and may readvertise at its discretion.
(C) The Council, after rejecting bids or if no bids are received, may declare and determine
that, in its opinion, based on estimates approved by the City Administrative Officer, the work in
question may be performed better or more economically by the City with its own employees and
after the adoption of a resolution to this effect by at least four (4) affirmative votes of the Council
and containing a declaration of the facts constituting such urgency.
(D) Nothing in this section shall be construed to apply to any project involving the
expenditure of City monies by the City for public works in cooperation with a developer or
subdivider for oversided facilities or such cooperative extension or replacement of mains and
appurtenances. For those projects the City shall have the authority to make funds available to the
cooperating developer or subdivider on a fixed formula basis established at least annually by
Council resolution.
SECTION 902. Collusion.
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(A) Any officer or employee of the City, or of any department thereof, who shall willfully
aid or assist a bidder in securing a contract to furnish labor, materials or supplies at a higher price
than that proposed by any other bidder, or who shall favor one bidder over another, or who shall
willfully mislead any bidder in regard to the character of the materials or supplies called for, or who
shall knowingly accept materials or supplies of a quality inferior to those called for by the contract
or who shall knowingly certify to a greater amount of labor performed than has been actually
performed, or to the receipt of a greater amount or different kind of materials or supplies than has
been actually received, any of the above which is to the detriment of the City, shall be deemed
guilty of malfeasance and shall be removed from office.
(B) If at any time it shall be found that the person to whom a contract has been awarded
has, in presenting any bid or bids, colluded with any other party or parties for the purpose of
preventing any other bids being made, then the contract so awarded shall be null and void, and the
Council shall advertise for a new contract for said work, or provide for such public work to be done
by the City.
(C) If at any time it shall be found that the person to whom a contract has been awarded has
colluded with any other party or parties, including a City officer or employee, during the
administration of the contract, then the contract so awarded shall be null and void and any funds
paid pursuant to it shall be returned to the City. Any City officer or employee guilty of such
collusion to the detriment of the City may be prosecuted pursuant to State law or charged with a
misdemeanor for violation of this Charter.
SECTION 903. Purchases of Supplies and Equipment.
The City Council by ordinance or resolution shall adopt policies and procedures, including
appropriate bidding regulations, governing purchases of supplies and equipment. Purchases of
supplies and equipment shall be made only in accordance with the adopted policies and in
accordance with all provisions of law governing the same.
The City Council also shall by ordinance or resolution adopt policies and procedures for
contracting for personal services. Such personal services shall be contracted for only in accordance
with the adopted procedures and in accordance with all provisions of law governing the same.
SECTION 904. Abridgment of Contract
Inasmuch as a contract is a legal document attesting to the terms of an agreement providing
for an exchange of services for a mutually-agreed-upon compensation in return, each separate
deletion, modification, or addition shall be completed in writing, signed by authorized
representatives of the contractor and the City, and filed with the City Clerk within thirty (30)
calendar days.
Any willful abridgment of any provision of a contract, without a written memorandum as
required above, shall be considered a breach of contract and a misdemeanor.
SECTION 905. Progress Payments.
Any contract may provide for progressive payments if the ordinance or resolution
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authorizing such work includes such a provision. No progressive payments may be provided for or
made at any time which with prior payments, if there have been such, shall exceed in amount at any
time ninety percent (90%) of the value of the labor done and the materials used up to that time, and
no contract shall provide for or authorize or permit the payment of more than ninety percent (90%)
of the contract price before the completion and acceptance of the work.
SECTION 906. Sale or Lease of City Property.
The following regulations shall be applicable to City-owned property: No sale or lease of
real property nor any sale of personal property of a value in excess of one hundred dollars ($100.00)
nor any lease of personal property for a period exceeding three (3) years shall be authorized by the
Council except by resolution passed by the affirmative vote of three-fifths (3/5) of all the members
of the Council.
SECTION 907. Exemptions.
Nothing in this article shall be construed to apply to the acquisition or purchase of natural
gas, telephone service, electricity, electric power or electric energy by the City for any use or
purpose.
SECTION 908. Development of Annexed Lands.
Lands annexed to the City may only be developed at a time and in a manner consistent with
the General Plan adopted by the City and as may be amended from time to time by the Council.
(Amended November 5, 1985 - Measure "E".)
SECTION 909. Use of Reliability Reserve.
As identified in the Water Management Element of the General Plan, the City shall strive to acquire
additional water supplies as a "reliability reserve" to protect the City from future water shortages.
Once the City has acquired a portion or all of the reliability reserve, the additional water supply
shall only be used to meet City needs during unpredictable changes such as a new worst case
drought, loss of one of the City's water sources, contamination of a source, or failure of a new
source to provide projected yield, and not to allow additional development. (Added November 5,
1996 - Measure "P".)
ARTICLE X. LICENSES AND FRANCHISES
SECTION 1001. Granting of Franchises.
The City Council is empowered to grant by ordinance a franchise to any person, firm or
corporation, whether operating under an existing franchise or not, to furnish the City and its
inhabitants with transportation, communication, terminal facilities, water, light, heat, power,
refrigeration, storage, or any other public utility of public service, and to use the public streets,
17
ways, alleys, and other places, as the same now or may hereafter exist, for the construction and
operation of plants, works, or equipment necessary or convenient for traversing any portion of the
City for the transmitting or conveying of any service elsewhere. The City Council may prescribe
the terms and conditions of any such grant. It may also provide, by procedural ordinance, the
method of procedure and additional terms and conditions for making such grants, subject to
provisions of this Charter.
SECTION 1002. Resolution of Intention, Notice, and Public Hearing.
Before granting any franchise, the City Council shall pass a resolution declaring its intention
to grant the same, stating the name of the proposed grantee, the character of the franchise and the
terms and conditions upon which it is proposed to be granted. Such resolution shall fix and set
forth the day, hour and place when and where any persons having any interest therein or any
objection to the granting thereof may appear before the City Council and be heard thereon. It shall
direct the City Clerk to publish said resolution at least once within fifteen (15) days of the passage
thereof in a newspaper in the City of San Luis Obispo. The time fixed for such hearing shall not be
less than twenty (20) nor more than sixty (60) days after the passage of said resolution. At the time
set for the hearing, the City Council shall proceed to hear and pass upon all protests, and its
decision thereon shall be final and conclusive. Thereafter, it may grant or deny the franchise,
subject to the right of referendum of the people.
SECTION 1003. Term of Franchise.
Every franchise shall state the term for which it is granted, which, unless it be indeterminate
as provided for herein, shall not exceed thirty-five (35) years. No franchise may be renewed until
three (3) years before its term expires. A franchise grant may be indeterminate, that is to say, it may
provide that it shall endure in full force and effect until the same, with the consent of the Public
Utilities Commission of the State of California, shall be voluntarily surrendered or abandoned by its
possessor, or until the State of California or some municipal or public corporation, thereunto duly
authorized by law, shall purchase by voluntary agreement or shall condemn and take, under the
power of eminent domain, all property actually used and useful in the exercise of such franchise and
situated within the territorial limits of the State, municipal or public corporation purchasing or
condemning such property, or until the franchise shall be forfeited for non-compliance with its
terms by the possessor thereof.
SECTION 1004. Grant to be in Lieu of All Other Franchises.
Any franchise granted by the City with respect to any given utility service shall be in lieu of
all other franchises, rights, or privileges owned by the grantee, or by any successor of the grantee to
any rights under such franchise, for the rendering of such utility service within the limits of the City
as they now or may hereafter exist, except any franchise derived under Section 19 of Article XI of
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the Constitution of California as said section existed prior to the amendment thereof adopted
October 10, 1911. The acceptance of any franchise hereunder shall operate as an abandonment of
all such franchises, rights, and privileges within the limits of the City as such limits shall at any
time exist, in lieu of which such franchise shall be granted. Any franchise granted hereunder shall
not become effective until written acceptance thereof shall have been filed by the grantee thereof
with the City Clerk. Such acceptance shall be filed within ten (10) days after the adoption of the
ordinance granting the franchise and when so filed, such acceptance shall constitute a continuing
agreement of such grantee that if and when the City shall thereafter annex, or consolidate with,
additional territory, any and all franchises, rights, and privileges owned by the grantee therein,
except a franchise derived under said constitutional provision, shall likewise be deemed to be
abandoned within the limits of such territory.
SECTION 1005. Eminent Domain.
No franchise grant shall in any way or to any extent impair or affect the right of the City to
acquire the property of the grantee thereof either by purchase or through the exercise of the right of
eminent domain, and nothing herein contained shall be construed to contract away or to modify or
to abridge either for a term or in perpetuity the City's right of eminent domain with respect to any
public utility. Every franchise grant shall reserve to the City the right to purchase the property of
such utility either at an agreed price or a price to be determined in a manner to be prescribed in the
grant, or in the procedural ordinance hereinabove mentioned. In fixing the price to be paid by the
City for any utility, no allowance shall be made for franchise value (other than the actual amount
paid to the City at the time of the franchise acquisition), goodwill, going concern, earning power,
increased cost of reproduction, severance damage, or increased value of right of way.
SECTION 1006. Duties of Grantee
By its acceptance of any franchise hereunder, the grantee shall covenant and agree to
perform and be bound by each and all of the terms and conditions imposed in the grant or by
procedural ordinance, and shall further agree to:
(A) Comply with all lawful ordinances, rules, and regulations theretofore or thereafter
adopted by the City Council in the exercise of its police power, governing the construction,
maintenance, and operation of its plants, works, or equipment;
(B) Pay to the City on demand the cost of all repairs to public property made necessary by
any of the operations of the grantee under such franchise;
(C) Pay to the owner on demand the cost of all repairs to private property made necessary
by any of the operations of the grantee under such franchise;
(D) Indemnify and hold harmless the City and its officials from any and all liability for
damages proximately resulting from any operations under such franchise;
(E) Remove and relocate without expense to the City and facilities installed, used and
maintained under the franchise if and when made necessary by any lawful change of grade,
alignment, or width of any public street, way, alley, or place, including the construction of any
subway or viaduct; and
(F) Pay to the City during the life of the franchise, a percentage, to be specified in the grant,
of the gross annual receipts of the grantee within the limits of the City, or such other compensation
19
as the City Council may prescribe in the grant.
The City Administrative Officer shall be responsible for the enforcement of all provisions
of the grant.
SECTION 1007. Violations.
The exercise by any person, firm or corporation of any privilege for which a franchise is
required, without procuring such franchise, shall be a misdemeanor, and each day that such
condition continues to exist shall constitute a separate violation.
ARTICLE XI. PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION
SECTION 1101. Rules and Regulations.
After obtaining and considering the recommendations of the City Administrative Officer,
the Council shall provide by ordinance or resolution, not inconsistent with this Charter, for
personnel rules and regulations governing all City employees.
SECTION 1102. Personnel Board.
The Council shall establish a Personnel Board consisting of five (5) members whose duties
shall be advisory only. (Amended June 6, 1978 - Measure "F".)
SECTION 1103. Political Activities.
The political activities of all City employees shall conform to pertinent provisions of the
Federal and State laws.
SECTION 1104. Employee Candidacy for Public Office.
Nothing in Section 1103 shall be construed to prevent any full-time employee from seeking
election or appointment to public office. Upon becoming a candidate for elective office for the City
of San Luis Obispo, any such person shall request and be granted a leave of absence, without pay,
to remain in effect during the period of time such person is a candidate.
SECTION 1105. Retirement.
The City Council shall be authorized to enter into a contract with the Board of
Administration of the Public Employees' Retirement System of California which shall include all
employees of the City of San Luis Obispo. Should the contract at any time be broadened, the City
Council may have the contract amended to provide the improved coverage.
The Council may terminate the contract or negotiate another contract with reduced
employee coverage with the Board of Administration of the Public Employees' Retirement System
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only upon authority approved by a majority vote of the electorate.
SECTION 1106. Reserved For Future Use.
SECTION 1107. Impartial and Binding Arbitration For San Luis Obispo Police Officers
Association and San Luis Obispo Firefighters Association, IAFF Local 3523, Employee
Disputes.
ARTICLE XII. BOARDS AND COMMISSIONS
SECTION 1201. Authority.
The City Council shall have the authority to establish by ordinance citizen Committees,
Commissions, Boards, and Authorities as required by the State of California or as the Council
deems necessary to give it advice or assistance. Such authorizing ordinances shall clearly define
goals, responsibilities, and jurisdiction of such a body.
The Council shall have the authority to establish by resolution any temporary or "ad hoc"
citizen Committees with limited lifespan and clearly define objectives specified in such a
resolution.
SECTION 1202. Eligibility, Appointment, and Length of Terms.
All registered voters within the City, except part or full-time officials and management
employees of the City, shall be eligible for appointment, and shall be selected and appointed by any
method deemed appropriate by the Council.
No Committee member shall be appointed to a term exceeding four (4) years. Committee
members may be reappointed to serve additional terms.
SECTION 1203. Vacancies.
If a vacancy occurs in the body created by the Council, that vacancy may be filled by the
Council for the unexpired term of such a position. A member of any such body may be removed by
three (3) affirmative votes of the Council.
SECTION 1204. Bylaws and Procedures.
Each body established by ordinance shall present in writing to the Council for approval its
bylaws for procedure: purpose, specific function, meetings, officers, budget, etc.
SECTION 1205. Annual Reports.
By May 1 of each year, each established body shall report to the Council on its activities for
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the preceding year, as well as its proposed activities and requested budget for the forthcoming year.
SECTION 1206. Functional Review.
Every five (5) years of a standing Committee's life, the activities of such a body shall be
reviewed by a citizens' "ad hoc" Committee and recommendations presented to the Council for
modification or continuation of function, or for termination. The Council, at its discretion, may
refer this task to the Personnel Board.
INDEX
SECTION PAGE
Administrative Officer, City
Annual budget, providing for 802 12
Appointment of certain officers and department heads 701 9
Compensation 711 11
Council shall appoint 703 10
Councilmen, eligibility of 705 10
Oath of Office 710 11
Powers and duties 702 10
Relative ineligible to serve as City Officer 707 10
Public works performed by City 901(c) 14
Qualifications of 704 10
Annexation
Development of Annexed Lands 908 16
Appointments
City Officers; term and removal 701 9
Relatives of City Officials and employees prohibited 707 10
Boards and Commissions 1202 20
Attorney, City
Appointment of and term of 701 9
Compensation of 711 11
Duties of 702 10
22
Oath of Office 710 11
Audit
Annually by certified public accountant 810 14
Boards and Commissions
Annual Report 1205 20
Appointment 1202 20
Authority 1201 19
Bylaws and procedures 1204 20
Eligibility 1202 20
Functional review 1206 20
Term, length of 1202 20
Vacancies 1203 20
Bond of Officers
Council may determine 712 11
Boundaries
Established City limits 102 1
Budget
Adoption of 804 12
Hearing and notice 803 12
Providing for 802 12
Charter
Amendment of 105 1
Conflicts 107 2
Definitions 106 1
Effective date 103 1
Validity of 108 2
Violation of, penalty 109 2
City Property
Sale and lease of 906 15
Clerk, City
Actions against City presented to City Clerk 809 13
Appointment of and term of 701 9
Bond of, filed with Administrative Officer 712 11
Compensation of officials 711 11
Council shall appoint 701 9
Duties of officials 702 10
Oath of Office 710 11
Collusion 902 14
Commissions, Boards and
(See Boards and Commissions)
Consolidation of functions, offices
With County or State 205 3
Within City 706 10
23
Contracts
Abridgment of 904 15
Collusion 902 14
Progress payments 905 15
Public Works by 901 14
Council
Actions, methods of 601 7
Appointments
City Officer; term and removal 701 9
Relatives of City Officials
and employees prohibited 707 10
Boards and Commissions 1202 20
Budget
Adoption of 804 12
Date fixed by 804 12
Hearing and notice 803 12
Compensation of 410 6
Duties and powers, enumeration of 501 6
Duties, limitation of 508 7
Election at large 402 4
Emergency legislation 605 9
Franchises, granting 1001 16
Council (cont'd)
Governing body of City 202 2
Holding certain other offices prohibited 508 7
Majority vote of, required for passage
of ordinance, resolution, or motion 506 7
Mayor Pro Tempore (Vice Mayor) 408 6
Meetings
Place of, public 502 6
Quorum, majority to constitute 503 7
Rules of procedures 504 7
Special may be called 502 6
Oath of Office 710 11
Oath, power to administer 507 7
Offices and departments, may provide
for conduction, etc., of, or additional 702 9
Ordinances and resolutions, ayes
and noes take on passage of 505 7
Powers generally of 501 6
Reimbursement for authorized
travel and other expenses 410 6
Subpoena, power to compel attendance of witnesses 507 7
Terms, limitation of 405 5
24
Vacancies in, filling 406 5
Voting 505 7
County
Council may consolidate function of City with 205 3
Demand Against City
Filing, rejection, etc. 809 13
Department of Public Works
May perform work normally contracted 901(c) 14
Departments
Council may provide for operation,
etc., of, or additional 204 3
Elections
At large, Mayor and Council 402 4
Eligibility for office 403 4
General municipal, time to hold 302 3
Initiative, referendum and
recall, State law to apply 304 4
Mayor and Council 402 4
Procedure for holding, State law to apply 301 3
Special municipal, defined 303 3
Electricity and Electric power exempted 907 16
Eminent Domain
Right not impaired by franchise grant 1005 18
Enumeration 401 4
Equipment
Purchase of 903 15
Fiscal Administration
Accounts Payable 808 13
Claims against the City 809 13
Grants 805 12
Subsidies 805 12
Fiscal Year
Defined 801 12
Form of Government of City 201 2
Franchises
Duty of grantee 1006 18
Eminent Domain not impaired by granting 1005 18
Granting 1001 16
Notice 1002 17
Public hearing 1002 17
Term of 1003 17
General Laws
25
Applicable to City 104 1
Governing body 202 2
Grants and subsidies 805 12
Income from public utilities 806 13
Initiative Ordinance
Enacting clause 304 4
Mayor
Absence or disability, selection
of Mayor Pro Tempore 408 6
Compensation of 410 6
Election of, at large 402 4
Powers and duties 407 5
Term of office 404 4
Pro Tempore, selection of 408 6
Reimbursement for authorized
travel and other expenses 410 6
Vacancy in office of, filling 406 5
Mayor Pro Tempore 408 6
Monies Drawn from City Treasury 808 13
Name of City 101 1
Natural Gas, Telephone Service, Electricity exempted 907 16
Nepotism Prohibited 707 10
Oaths
Council has power to administer 507 7
Offices and Employees
Bond of, Council may determine amount of 712 11
Combining Offices 706 10
Compensation of, fixed by ordinance or resolution 711 11
Consists of certain named officials 701 9
Duties of 702 10
Eligibility for office 403 4
Employee may become candidate for public office 1104 19
Employment policy 709 11
Enumeration of 401 4
Equal Opportunity Employer 708 11
Fees collected by, must be paid into City Treasury 711 11
Mayor and Councilmen, elected at large 402 4
Nepotism 707 10
Oath of Office to be taken by 710 11
Political activities, employee 1103 19
Vacancy in elective office 406 5
Offices
26
Council may provide for operation,
etc., of or reassignment of 702 10
Ordinances
Adoption of certain provisions
by reference permitted 608 9
Amending 606 9
Creation of 601 7
Codification of 608 9
Effective date 604 8
Emergency, adoption of 605 9
Emergency, effective 605 9
Enacting clause of 603 8
Repeal of 607 9
Requirements of 602 8
Violation of, punishment 609 9
Organization of City Government 204 3
Personnel System
Personnel Board or Personnel
Hearing Board, establishing 1102 19
Retirement 1105 19
Rules and regulations 1101 19
Political Activities
Employee shall not take active part in 1103 19
Powers of City 203 2
Procedures
City may act pursuant to established 203 2
Public Utilities
Income derived from, disposition of 806 13
Public Works and Contracts
City may perform work 901(c) 14
Collusion 902 14
Contract for, requirements 901 14
Contract, rejection of bid 901(c) 14
Contract, security required with bid 901(b) 14
Purchasing
Equipment and supplies 903 15
Recall 304 4
Resolutions
Ayes and noes taken by Council 601 7
Referendum 304 4
Retirement System
Contract with State authorized 1105 19
State
27
Council may consolidate function of City with 205 3
Subpoenas
Council has power to compel attendance of witnesses 507 7
Supplies
Purchase of 903 15
Telephone Service exempted 907 16
Terms of Office
Mayor and Councilmen 404 4
Treasurer, City
Appointment of and term of 701 9
Bond of, filed with City Clerk 712 11
Compensation of officials 711 11
Council shall appoint 701 9
Treasurer, City (cont'd)
Duties of officials 702 10
Monies drawn from, method and manner of 808 13
Oath of office 710 11
Vacancy in Elective Office
Occurs when 406 5
Water Reliability Reserve 909 16