HomeMy WebLinkAbout9/12/2023 Item 3, Cooper
Allan Cooper <
To:E-mail Council Website; CityClerk
Subject:Advantages of District Elections
Attachments:209_08_23...lettertocoucnil.pdf
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Dear City Clerk -
Would you kindly forward this letter to the City Council?
This letter pertains to their special closed meeting
scheduled for September 12, 2023. Also, would you also
include this letter in the City's Correspondence File?
Thanks!
- Allan
1
To: San Luis Obispo City Council
Re: Public Comment On The September 12, 2023 Closed Session
Conference With Legal Counsel
From: Allan Cooper, San Luis Obispo
Date: September 8, 2023
Honorable Mayor and Council Members -
Please follow the lead of the Monterey Park City Council. They approved
Resolution No. 12043 (PDF) declaring its intent to transition to district
elections, taking advantage of a legal protection that enables cities to
transition to district elections voluntarily and avoid costly litigation. That
protection requires a City Council to adopt a Resolution of Intent and
thereafter, conduct four (4) Public Hearing prior to adopting an ordinance
ordering the transition to district elections (Elections Code Section 10010
(PDF)).
My argument for district elections in San Luis Obispo is based on the fact
that the neighborhoods north of Highway 101 are not adequately
represented by the present City Council. The present Council members
reside in San Luis Ranch, the South Broad area, the Terrace Hill
neighborhood, the South Johnson neighborhood and in the Stoneridge
development.
District elections would ensure that the concentrated voters located in the
neighborhoods north of Highway 101 would have a stronger voice in
protecting our open spaces from night bike riding, a stronger voice in
ensuring that the strained town-gown relationship between Cal Poly and the
surrounding neighborhoods is more fully addressed, a stronger voice in
curbing the growth in enrollments at Cal Poly and a stronger voice in
opposing the removal of on-street parking to make way for future bike paths.
Demographically this area is generally comprised of older, often retired,
citizens who live in owner occupied residences.
Other advantages to district elections includes
1.It makes running for office simpler and cheaper.
2.Endorsements from your neighbors are more important than
endorsements from city-wide or county officials.
3.It makes it much easier for newcomers to win elections.
4.It means more young people will run and bring a fresh perspective.
Thank you!
RESOLUTION NO. 12043
A RESOLUTTON ADOPTED PURSUANT TO ELECTIONS CODE S
100r0(EX3xA) STATING THE CITY COUNCIL'S ¡NTENT TO lNlilATE
PROCEDURES FOR ESTABLISHING AND ¡MPLEMENTING DISTRICT
BASED ELECTIONS FOR CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS.
The City Council of the City of Monterey Park does resolve as follows
SECTION 1: The City Council finds and declares as follows
The City Council first considered whether changing the City's election
process for councilmembers was in the public interest in 2013;
ln March 2018, the City Council authorized the City Manager to retain a
consultant to provide information regarding potential district elections;
The City contracted with National Demographics Corporation
("Consultant") on July 6, 2018. On October 5,2018, the City Council
placed this matter on the October 17,2018 regular agenda for
consideration which was continued to the November 7,2018 regular
agenda;
The City has not received a notice from a perspective plaintiff(s) as
contemplated by Elections Code S 10010(EX1). Rather, the City Council is
undertaking this process voluntarily in an abundance of caution and to
avoid any potential allegation that the City is violating the California Voting
Rights Act of 2001 ('CVRA");
The City Council asserts that any such potential allegation would be
contradicted by the election records and the current composition of the
City Council. The broad language of the CVRA, however, makes it difficult
for the City to defend against any potential challenge. Based upon the
experience of other public entities, it is apparent that a significant amount
of public monies would be unnecessary expended in any such defense;
Accordingly, it is in the public interest for the City Council to adopt this
Resolution and commence the process for transitioning to district-based
elections;
ln adopting this Resolution, the City Council declares its intent to transition
from an at-large system to a district-based elections system in accordance
with Government Code S 34886 and Elections Code 510010;
The City will begin work with the Consultant to assist the City in
establishing district maps for the public's consideration;
Before drawing draft maps of the proposed boundaries of election districts,
the City will hold at least two public hearings over not more than 30 days,
A
B.
c.
D
E
F
G
H
Resolution No. 12043
Page 2 oÍ 4
at which time the public is invited to provide input regarding the
composition of the districts;
The City will then publish and make available for release at least one draft
map of the newly proposed electoral districts, including the potential
sequence of elections shown;
Once the draft map is publicized for at least seven days, the City will hold
at least two additional public hearings over a period of not more than 45
days at which time the public is invited to provide input regarding the
content of the draft map and the proposed sequence of elections before
the public hearing at which the City Council considers a map; and
lf a draft map is revised at or following a public hearing, the revised map
will be published and made available to the public at |east seven days
before the City Council considers it; and
ln determining the final sequence of staggered district elections, the City
Council will give special consideration to the purposes of the CVRA, and
will take in to account the preferences expressed by the members of the
districts.
SECTION 2: EnvironmentalAssessmenf. This Resolution is exempt from review under
the California Environmental Quality Act (California Public Resources Code SS 21000,
ef seg., 'CEQA') and CEQA regulations (14 California Code of Regulations $$ 15000,
ef seg.; 'CEQA Guidelines") in that it is not a "project" for purposes of CEQA (as defined
by CEQA Guidelines S 15378). Specifically, this Resolution proposes an organizational
or administrative activity that will not result in a direct or indirect physical change in the
environment (CEQA Guidelines S 15378(b)(5)). Further, even if this Resolution was
deemed a "project," and therefore subject to CEQA, the Resolution would be exempt as
it can be seen with certainty that there is no possibility that the activity in question may
have a significant effect on the environment (CEQA Guidelines S 15061(bX3)).
SECTION 3: Declaration of Intent Based upon the foregoing, the City Council declares
its intent pursuant to Elections Code S 10010 to adopt a district-based election system
for use in the City's General Municipal Election for City Council Members. The exact
nature of that district-based system will be determined during the public hearing
process. Additionally, the manner by which such system will be adopted, i.e., by
ordinance or ballot proposition, will likewise be determined through the public hearing
process.
SECTION 4: Public Hearings; Schedule. The Cíty Council resolves to hold at least five
public hearings and publish at least one draft map and staggering sequence pursuant to
the proposed hearing schedule attached as Exhibit "A," and incorporated by reference.
All public hearings must be noticed by posting on the City's website at least 10 calendar
days in advance of the hearing and publicized in a newspaper of general circulation at
least 10 days in advance of the hearing. lf desirable, the City Manager may also
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M
Resolution No. 12043
Page 3 of 4
publicize such hearings in other media including, without limitation, other newspapers,
the City's newsletter, and appropriate social media sites.
SECTION 5: Delegation of Authority. The City Manager, or designee, will administer the
contract with Consultant to direct and formulate one or more electoral district scenarios
for review by the public and City Council at two or more public hearings, in accordance
with the City's proposed timeline. Working with the Consultant, the City Manager is
directed to publicize relevant maps; information; notices; agendas; and other materials
regarding district elections. Further, the City Manager will establish means of
communication to answer questions from the public. To accomplish these tasks in an
expeditious manner, the City Manager is authorized to execute such agreements and
ancillary documents, in a form approved by the City Attorney, as are necessary to
implement the purpose of this Resolution.
SECTION 6: The City Clerk is directed to certify the adoption of this Resolution
SECTION 7: This Resolution will become effective immediately upon adoption.
PASSED AND ADOPTED this 7th day of November,2018.
Peter Cha Mayor
ATT T
Vincent
APPROVED AS T
MARK D. HENS
By:
Karl Berger, Assi City Attorney
lerk
Resolution No. 12043
Page 4 of 4
State of California )
County of Los Angeles ) ss
City of Monterey Park )
l, Vincent D. Chang, City Clerk of the City of Monterey Park, California, do
hereby certify that the foregoing Resolution No. 12043 was duly and regularly adopted
by the City Council of the City of Monterey Park at a meeting held on the 7th day of
November,2018, by the following vote:
Ayes:
Noes:
Absent:
Abstain
Council Members: Lam, Real Sebastian, Ing, Liang, Chan
Council Members: None
Council Members: None
Council Members: None
Dated this 7th day of November,2018
Vincent D erk
Monterey Park,ta
Exhibit A
Draft Schedule for city of Monterey Park district elections
Resolution of htent to transition ElectionNov.7
public hearing ("to solicit public input regarding the composition of
No draft drawn
I
the
Dec.5
public hearing ("to solicit public input regarding the composition
the districts"). No draft maps drawn yet.
of
2nd tn
Dec. 19 (or
alternative data for
No meeting.
Draft maps website and available at city office (and potentially other
sites
7 days(No
rdJto
Jan.16
later than
public hearing ("to solicit public input regarding the content of the
draft maps and the proposed sequence of elections")
Possible Council action draftor
Feb. 20
to include the selected map and sequence in the resolution to be formally
to the Council at the next
public regarding ofcontent thethesolicit4input("tohearingpublic
electionsoftheand ,r)draft sequenceproposedmaps
directionandandelectionofselectionaCouncilsequencePossiblemap
Mar.6
districts will be up for election
whether to place on ballot.
introducedesirable)
determinewhich
to ifactionCouncilfollowed(byhearingpublic
Councilwhichandselectedtheordinancethedesignatingmapadopting
Altemativeltn vyears.
Possibly also on
Mar. 6 (if there was
clear consensus on a
map Feb. 20).
Otherwise Mar.20
If desirable, second reading and adoption of ordinance
often done on consent
Mar. 20 or April 3