Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAbout07-01-2014 PH1 LUCE DEIR - Joint Hearing with PCCity of San Luis Obispo, Council Agenda Report, Meeting Date, Item Number FROM: Derek Johnson, Community Development Director SUBJECT: PRESENTATION OF THE PUBLIC HEARING SCHEDULE OF THE LAND USE AND CIRCULATION ELEMENTS OF THE GENERAL PLAN (LUCE) UPDATE AND DRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT (DEIR) TO PLANNING COMMISSION AND CITY COUNCIL. RECOMMENDATION Receive a presentation on the LUCE and DEIR, consider the proposed public hearing schedule, and direct staff to proceed through the public review process. REPORT-IN-BRIEF The LUCE update process has been underway for 2 ½ years and the Draft Environmental Impact Report (DEIR) is now ready for public review. The Draft EIR evaluates the potential impacts of the community’s growth as envisioned in both the policy and program changes as well as through the areas of physical changes identified in the opportunity sites. While much work has been conducted by the Task Force for the Land Use and Circulation Elements update (TF- LUCE), the Planning Commission and the Council itself, the project now proceeds through the public hearing process for further refinement. A schedule of proposed hearings moving forward has been provided for Council review. Key issues addressed as part of the update include: input from residents and others in the community; preservation and enhancement of the City’s neighborhoods; opportunities for infill; multi-modal transportation concepts; airport planning issues; policy gaps; evaluation of consistency with regional and state planning efforts; legislative changes; and other items included as part of the Strategic Growth Council grant which funded the effort. In particular the issue of airport planning and how the local regulations compare to state guidance has been especially relevant. Dependent upon the Airport Land Use Commission’s (ALUC) determination of whether the LUCE update is consistent with the Airport Land Use Plan, the Council will need to determine whether changes to the LUCE update will be acceptable, thereby complying with the ALUC determination or whether the Council will act to overrule the ALUC. The DEIR, has been released for public review. This review period (June 13, 2014 to July 28, 2014) is intended to ensure residents, other members of the community and other governmental agencies have the opportunity to review and provide comments regarding impacts and mitigations identified in the DEIR. The Final EIR will incorporate and respond to the submitted comments and the document will be a more robust information source for the Planning Commission and Council as the hearing process proceeds. An executive summary of the DEIR has been attached (Attachment 11) to the staff report and the full document is available on the LUCE project web site at www.slo2035.com, or on CDs at the Community Development Department. PH1 - 1 LUCE DEIR Introduction Page 2 Initial findings of the DEIR determined that there are significant and unavoidable impacts in several areas in Air Quality (long term), Land Use (inconsistency with Airport Land Use Plan), Noise, and Traffic and Circulation (roadway performance, intersections, and freeways). Other significant impacts were identified but can be mitigated through implementation of policies and programs. Those areas include Agriculture, Air Quality (short term), Cultural Resources and Public Services. No formal action is required of the Council or Commission regarding the DEIR at this meeting. Council is asked to review the proposed hearing schedule and direct staff to pursue the public review process. DISCUSSION Background The City’s General Plan update was formally initiated in January 2012 with funding through a grant from Strategic Growth Council augmented by General Funds for the environmental review portion of the process. Since that time, the City has conducted a variety of outreach efforts (see Attachment 10) to engage the community and generate ideas and input for the update project. With the City Council direction that this update should be focused rather than a wholesale overhaul of the Land Use and Circulation Elements, the work effort has responded to legislative changes and identified opportunity areas for growth in the planning area and circulation infrastructure to support the city’s buildout. The remaining areas of the work effort have centered on updating policies to strengthen and protect residential communities; add policies and sections Healthy Communities and Sustainability, provide policy direction/performance standards for the opportunity areas; and update circulation policies and programs to facilitate all modes of transportation. The Task Force for the Land Use and Circulation Elements Update (TF-LUCE) worked through the legislative drafts of the elements over the course of 15 meetings during the Fall of 2013. Their work was reviewed by the Planning Commission, and both TF-LUCE and Planning Commission recommendations were considered by the City Council in January 2014. Tonight’s study session is intended to brief the Planning Commission and the City Council on the proposed hearing schedule and to provide an overview of the impacts and mitigations identified in the Draft EIR during the 45 day review period. Public Hearing Schedule With the publication of the DEIR, a public hearing schedule has been prepared for Council’s consideration (Attachment 1). The schedule includes referral hearings at the Airport Land Use Commission and city advisory body hearings including the Parks and Recreation Commission, Bicycle Advisory Committee, Mass Transportation Commission, Cultural Heritage Committee and Planning Commission. This schedule has been developed to meet the State Grant deadline as well as Council direction to complete the LUCE update with the current Council composition in order to retain the continuity of the process and knowledge base of the decision-makers. This PH1 - 2 LUCE DEIR Introduction Page 3 objective may or may not be achievable, depending on the progress and input received as part of the City’s public review and input process, as well as the Airport Land Use Commission public review process. Overview of the LUCE Update: Key Issues 1. Generalized Project Description The LUCE Update Project (the “Project” or “proposed Update Project”) provides proposed changes to the City’s existing Land Use Element and Circulation Elements of the General Plan. The last comprehensive update to the existing Land Use and Circulation Elements occurred in 1994. The update includes policies and programs intended to guide the land use decision- making process, balance population growth with infrastructure availability, and provide a true multimodal transportation system that will guide the community over the next 20 years. The LUCE Update reflects extensive efforts and input from community surveys, workshops and open houses, advisory bodies, the Task Force for the Land Use and Circulation Element Update (TF-LUCE), City staff, consultants, the Planning Commission, and City Council. Based on direction from the City Council that the Update Project primarily address infill opportunities, changes in legislation, and the need to update existing policy direction to reflect current values and requirements, the LUCE Update focuses on updated policy language and several areas of the City where “physical” land use changes are proposed. The proposed physical land use changes apply to particular areas that over the next 20 years may have the potential to accommodate changes in the land use type or intensity, or are in need of circulation and infrastructure improvements. From a policy aspect, the LUCE Update proposes changes to existing policy and program language, and new policies and programs where needed to protect neighborhoods and to enhance the two Elements or cover items not previously addressed. The policies and programs included in the LUCE Update are intended to respond to grant objectives: • Address notable policy gaps that have been identified over time in the existing LUCE; • Provide new policy direction to address issues raised during the proposed Project’s public participation process; • Respond to changes in state law; • Address topics or items that the City committed to addressing as part of the Sustainable Communities grant that provided funding for the Update Project; and • Address inconsistencies between the proposed project and the Airport Land Use Plan for San Luis Obispo County Regional Airport. The Land Use Element Update proposes to “preserve and enhance” neighborhoods and the physical conditions of the City and focus changes in specific areas. The physical changes proposed by the Land Use Element Update are limited to changes in land use type or intensity in specific areas (Attachments 2-4). These changes include 1) proposed mixed use redevelopment of some sites, 2) the infill of underutilized locations, and 3) four sites that will require modified or new specific plans: potential modification of the Margarita Area Specific Plan to allow increased residential densities; and new specific plans for the San Luis Ranch (formerly known PH1 - 3 LUCE DEIR Introduction Page 4 as the Dalidio site), the Madonna property at Los Osos Valley Road (LOVR), and the Avila Ranch. Policy direction was also refined relative to a set of “Special Planning Areas” (Section 8.3.3 in the proposed Land Use Element Update) throughout the City. This policy guidance provides statements regarding the City’s expectations for these sites of new development, redevelopment, and infill opportunities. The policy and program updates proposed in the Airport Chapter of the Land Use Element reflect airport safety, noise, height and overflight considerations consistent with the purposes of the State Aeronautics Act. Policies, programs, and Zoning Code implementation have been drafted to create an Airport Overlay Zone to codify airport compatibility criteria for areas subject to airport influence consistent with the requirements of Cal. Pub. Utilities Code Section 21670, et. seq, the California Airport Land Use Planning Handbook, and other related federal and state requirements relating to airport land use compatibility planning. Neighborhood policies have been strengthened to incorporate input from residents. These include new policies in the Land Use Element which describe neighborhood amenities, neighborhood enhancement, and direction regarding compatibility of development within existing neighborhoods. In the Circulation Element, neighborhood preservation is addressed through new policies that direct the City to reduce and maintain vehicular speeds in residential neighborhoods; to update the neighborhood traffic management guidelines; and to ensure that quality of life and livability of existing residential neighborhoods is not worsened when new development is proposed. In addition, several new neighborhood parking management policies have been added to address spill-over parking from adjacent uses, and to direct an update of the City’s Residential Parking District Program. The Circulation Element Update describes how the City plans to provide for the transportation of people and goods and services within San Luis Obispo with connections to other areas in San Luis Obispo County and beyond. The Circulation Element Update recognizes the implications of land use policy on all modes of movement, and establishes policies, standards, and implementation measures that work with the Land Use Element to address both existing and potential circulation opportunities and deficiencies. The Circulation Element update includes the concept of “complete streets” (a circulation system that meets the needs of all modes of travel) and looks to integrate and enhance all types of circulation in order to create a more comprehensive and functional circulation system for all users. The proposed Circulation Element provides policy language to address a variety of circulation- related issues, including: traffic reduction; transit; encouraging the use of bicycles and walking; traffic management; future street network changes; truck, air and rail transportation; parking management in commercial areas and residential neighborhoods; and scenic roadways. A new section added to the Circulation Element addresses multi-modal transportation, or the development and maintenance of a circulation system that balances the needs of all modes of travel. PH1 - 4 LUCE DEIR Introduction Page 5 2. Legislative changes Since the last update to the Land Use and Circulation Elements, several pieces of legislation have been enacted that either directly or indirectly affect the update of the LUCE. Several key changes are noted below: AB 1358 Complete Streets Act (see description below) SB 244 Disadvantaged Communities (The City does not have an island, fringe, or legacy unincorporated community within the sphere of influence so this legislation does not apply) SB 1241 Fire Hazards – address fire risk in state responsibility areas in Safety Element (already done) and make findings regarding available fire protection and suppression services prior to approval of tentative or parcel map. SB 18 Tribal consultation – notices provided and letters requesting consultation were sent. SB 375 Not a city directive but required SLOCOG to develop a sustainable communities’ strategy to link land use and transportation planning to achieve Greenhouse Gas reductions. AB 162 Requires city to address flood safety in the land use, conservation, safety, and housing elements. For LUE – identify and annually review areas subject to flooding. Consider location of natural resources used for groundwater recharge and storm-water management. The most impactful legislation listed above is AB 1358, the Complete Streets Act. This legislation requires jurisdictions to explicitly address the circulation needs of all modes of travel when updating the Circulation Element. Applicable policies and programs to address this legislation have been drafted and are included in the updated Circulation Element. 3. Airport Issues Perhaps one of the more complicated issues facing the LUCE update has been analyzing land use capacity given the noise and safety standards contained in the San Luis Obispo Regional Airport Land Use Plan (ALUP). The ALUP is developed and maintained by the Airport Land Use Commission (ALUC), an independent body created by provisions in the Public Utilities Code. The City hired an aviation expert consultant to advise the City in the technical data needed to map and understand the basis for safety and noise regulations contained in the ALUP. The City’s objective has been to work with the ALUC to ensure that airport safety zones are reasonably and prudently mapped based on data and facts. This is intended to support the continued operation and success of the airport consistent with State and Federal rules and regulations as well as generally accepted noise and safety principles that aligns with the City’s vision for future land use in the Airport Area. The consultant, Johnson Aviation, provided an evaluation of the state and federal guidance and laws that set the framework for developing Airport Land Use Plans, specifically as they apply to the San Luis Obispo County Regional Airport. This evaluation is documented in the Airport Land Use Compatibility Report included in Volume IV, Appendix F to the EIR appendix, and PH1 - 5 LUCE DEIR Introduction Page 6 concludes that the Caltrans Division of Aeronautics Airport Land Use Planning Handbook (Handbook) safety zones and associated land use limits provide more than adequate safety provisions for the community and related airport operations. Land use restrictions based on noise associated with aircraft operations are also identified in the ALUP. The current ALUP includes noise contours based on a hypothetical maximum use of airport runways. This approach is inconsistent with the adopted Airport Master Plan forecasts and dramatically over-estimates noise associated with aircraft operations. The ALUC is seeking consultant assistance to provide extended forecasts based on projected growth anticipated in the Airport Master Plan. While the growth anticipated in the Master Plan has not come to fruition, the ALUC has indicated a desire to extend and “grow” the forecasted operations out to a forty year horizon. Noise contours developed with the forecast will be used by the ALUC to determine where residential uses are not allowed under the ALUP. The ALUC has indicated the continued application of the 55 decibel Community Noise Equivalent Level (dB CNEL) noise contour as the basis for limiting residential development in the City of San Luis Obispo, which is more stringent than the City’s noise policies. This issue is significant in that it prohibits new residential uses unless they are located within a mapped 55 dB CNEL or lower noise contour. The ultimate decision on consistency will be made by the ALUC after review of the City’s required referral of the LUCE update. In order to address ALUC by-laws that ask how the City would implement updated LUCE policies, a draft version of associated Zoning Code provisions is also being submitted for review by the ALUC. The draft standards comport with the Handbook regulations and will accompany the LUCE update should Council wish to address more detailed implementation in light of future action by the ALUC. The LUCE update referral package was submitted to the ALUC staff on June 13th, the date the Draft EIR was released to the public (a required referral item). After County staff that supports the ALUC makes a completeness determination on the City’s application, the ALUC has 60 days in which to review the City’s proposed update and provide a determination of consistency with the adopted Airport Land Use Plan. The City has requested that County staff to expeditiously make a completeness determination. Should the ALUC determine the proposed update is inconsistent with the Airport Land Use Plan, the Council has two options: make changes to the General Plan to make it consistent with the Airport Land Use Plan as outlined by the ALUC; or determine that the LUCE update complies with and addresses provisions of the State Aeronautics Act and take action to overrule the ALUC. The Council meeting to review the ALUC’s determination has been scheduled for August 19, 2014. As noted above, this schedule is dependent on the ALUC taking action within prescribed timelines and the progress and outcomes of the City’s public review process. If the Council overrules the ALUC, specific findings are required to be included in that action. Once overruled, the ALUC no longer assumes liability related to those matters on which the Council exercises it overrule authority. These findings must be transmitted to both the ALUC and the State Division of Aeronautics and these agencies have 30 days in which to review the findings and provide responses that the Council must consider prior to taking final action on the LUCE update and implementation measures. PH1 - 6 LUCE DEIR Introduction Page 7 4. Public Facilities Financing Plan The Public Facilities Financing Plan will accompany the LUCE update later in the process. Infrastructure costs associated with the implementation will be estimated and provided for Council consideration as the project moves through the hearing process. These estimates will help inform an AB 1600 fee study subsequent to LUCE adoption to ensure that future improvements are incorporated into the City’s fee programs. Draft EIR and Significant Impacts 1. Contents of the EIR The Draft EIR contains an evaluation of the “Proposed Project” which includes the policy and program changes proposed in the Land Use and Circulation Elements, as well as the potential physical changes considered by the Council (Attachments 2-9). In addition to evaluating the proposed project, the draft EIR considers alternatives to the proposed project to determine whether different policy or physical development choices could lessen impacts. State law requires that an EIR also include consideration of a “no project” alternative as part of this evaluation. The “no project” alternative would retain the existing Land Use and Circulation Elements without change, not imply that development would be precluded altogether. The proposed project is evaluated in the greatest detail so that decision-makers understand potential impacts and mitigations as the project moves through the hearing process. The alternatives are also evaluated, but to a lesser degree of detail. The environmental document for the LUCE update is a program-level EIR, meaning that it does not evaluate project-level, specific details. Rather, it looks at the group of policies and programs and physical changes being considered and provides an evaluation of how the City’s policies, programs, and practices address the particular item of concern. Mitigations are also offered at the policy and program level. 2. Classes of Impacts The results of the environmental evaluation across the topics considered in an EIR are typically grouped into “Classes” of impacts. The categorization of impacts into classes allows the decision-makers and the community to understand the magnitude of impact. • Class I impact = significant and unavoidable. This means that despite identifying ways to address the impact (termed “mitigation”), the impact remains and cannot be avoided. This category may include mitigations to lessen the impact but will discuss why the impact remains significant. • Class II impact = significant impact but one that can be addressed or mitigated to the point where it is no longer significant. This category will list the mitigations necessary to reduce the impacts identified to a level that does not exceed a threshold. • Class III impact = less than significant impact. Typically, this last category does not require mitigation because the change or impact does not rise to the level of needing to be addressed. However, these impacts are often listed for informational purposes to be PH1 - 7 LUCE DEIR Introduction Page 8 transparent in the process of how the potential impact was evaluated and also to identify beneficial impacts. 3. Timing or Term of Impact Impacts may either be short term or cumulative. “Short term” indicates that for a brief period of time, an impact is identified for the category being discussed (i.e. air quality, hydrology, etc.). Often short term impacts are associated with construction. For instance, in many cases, construction activities generate dust, noise, and emissions from equipment that may, temporarily, exceed thresholds. These may be identified as significant and unavoidable because there is no way to not experience the impacts even though they may be lessened with special attention to equipment maintenance and dust control (air quality) or limits to time of day of operation (noise). Cumulative impacts are those that may not be directly attributable to the project itself but are related to the collective changes over time from the addition of the amendments envisioned in the LUCE update to development that might nevertheless occur in the City, and development/ changes taking place in the region. The EIR considers how the changes anticipated in the LUCE update (policies, programs and physical changes) when aggregated with other foreseeable changes affect the EIR categories studied. Most analysis of the LUCE update is done with an eye to cumulative impacts because by its very nature, a General Plan update envisions a collection of changes over time. 4. Summary of Impacts The Table below provides a brief summary of Significant Impacts identified through the EIR for the LUCE update. A more complete summary of all impacts (including those listed as “less than significant”) and proposed mitigations may be found in Attachment 11. Staff will provide an overview of the impacts and a summary of the mitigations proposed for consideration at the hearing. Class I: Significant and Unavoidable Impacts Topic Type of impact Air Quality Emissions associated with long-term emissions of pollutants. Land Use Potential inconsistency with Airport Land Use Plan Noise Short Term construction noise associated with development could exceed standards. Traffic and Circulation 1 Cumulative development over time will cause roadway performance to deteriorate in some locations. Traffic and Circulation 2 Cumulative development over time will cause performance of intersections at some locations to deteriorate. Traffic and Circulation 3 Cumulative development over time will increase traffic on freeways and state highways. PH1 - 8 LUCE DEIR Introduction Page 9 Class II: Significant but Mitigable Impacts Topic Type of impact Agriculture Future development could occur on prime or unique farmland Air Quality Short term impacts from construction projects could exceed thresholds. Cultural Resources Development could impact historical resources. Public Services Build-out of the City could increase the demand for fire protection. Inadequate fire response times, especially in the southern part of the City have been identified. Next steps for EIR Links to the Draft EIR have been distributed electronically to the full email list of interested parties as well as to state and local agencies. There is a 45 day review period for the Draft EIR during which comments regarding the conclusions or proposed mitigations are encouraged. This period runs from June 13, 2014 to July 28, 2014. Any comments submitted during the 45 day review period are included in the final EIR along with the responses to the comments. With the community’s assistance, the final document becomes a much more informative and useful document for the decision-makers to use to inform the update process. CONCURRENCES The LUCE and DEIR were reviewed by all City departments. The DEIR has been sent to the State Clearinghouse and is being distributed to various California agencies for comment. Comments on the DEIR will be addressed by the consultant in the Final EIR. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW The Public Review Draft Environmental Impact Report was released on June 13, 2014. Comments are due by July 28, 2014, the end of the 45 day review period. Hard copies are available for review at 919 Palm, at the City-County Public Library and at Cal Poly library. CDs are available at the Community Development Department, 919 Palm Street, San Luis Obispo. FISCAL IMPACT The Update was made possible by a Sustainable Communities grant in the amount of $880,000 provided by the State of California Strategic Growth Council. Funding for the grant is from the Safe Drinking Water, Water Quality and Supply, Flood Control, River and Coastal Protection Act of 2006 (Proposition 84). General Funds in the amount of $467,500 were added to the grant to fund the environmental review and additional support to address Public Works and Fire Department staffing impacts. In order to satisfy the grant requirements, copies of the draft Land Use and Circulation Elements and the associated DEIR must be submitted to the State Department of Conservation along with a final status report and invoice for funds. The City Council is required to adopt and certify as PH1 - 9 LUCE DEIR Introduction Page 10 accurate the final report prior to submission to the State. The final report for grant close-out is scheduled for consideration by Council on September 16, 2014. ALTERNATIVES 1. Direct staff to make revisions to the proposed public hearing schedule. 2. Continue consideration of the proposed public hearing schedule and direct staff to provide additional information to the City Council regarding the LUCE update and DEIR at a future meeting. ATTACHMENTS 1. Hearing Schedule 2. Resolution 10466 – Physical Changes – eliminate Pacheco School 3. Resolution 10467 – Physical Changes - General Hospital Site 4. Resolution 10468 – Remaining Physical Changes 5. Resolution 10486 – Policy Changes – General Hospital Site 6. Resolution 10487 – Policy Changes – Bishop Knoll Site 7. Resolution 10490 – Policy Changes – Land Use Element without Chapter 7 8 Resolution 10491 – Policy Changes – Circulation Element 9. Resolution 10492 – Policy Changes – Chapter 7 Airport - LUE 10. Community Outreach summary 11. EIR Executive Summary The Draft LUCE and Draft EIR are available for review and CDs area available at the Community Development Department, 919 Palm Street. These documents can also be downloaded here: http://www.slo2035.com AVAILABLE FOR REVIEW IN THE COUNCIL OFFICE Full Copy of EIR and appendices (5 Volumes) T:\Council Agenda Reports\2014\2014-07-01\LUCE DEIR (Johnson-Murry)\LUCE_EIR_CAR.docx PH1 - 10 HEARING DATES FOR LUCE UPDATE DATE BODY PROPOSED TOPIC 7-1 City Council / PC DEIR and Hearing Schedule 7-9 MTC DEIR Circulation system and Multi-Modal approaches 7-16 County ALUC Consistency of City’s LUCE update and associated Zoning Code Implementation 7-17 BAC DEIR Circulation system and Multi-Modal approaches 7-21 ARC DEIR & LUE programs to update Community Design Guidelines 7-22 PRC DEIR Parks Impacts and proposed recommendations 7-23 PC DEIR & Draft LUE Chapters 7 – 8 7-24 Tentative PC Continued -DEIR & Draft LUE Chapters 7-8 / Zoning Code and LUE chapters 1-6 - Still to be confirmed 7-28 CHC DEIR Impacts to Cultural Resources 45 day review period for LUCE DEIR ends 7-30 County ALUC Consistency of City’s LUCE update and associated Zoning Code Implementation 8-13 PC LUE Chapters 9-12 and CE Chapters 1-5 8-19 City Council Review of ALUC consistency determination and LUE Chapters 7-8 8-27 PC CE Chapters 6-16 / Introduce Financial info FEIR Available 9-10 PC Financial Info, Final LUCE recommendation & FEIR recommendation 9-16 City Council Grant Close-out and Financial information 9-30 City Council LUE Chapters 1-6 and 9-12 10-7 City Council CE Chapters 1-16 10-21 City Council Finalize policy and program changes, resolutions, FEIR, implementation ATTACHMENT 1 PH1 - 11 RESOLUTION NO. 10466 (2013 Series) A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO ENDORSING THE PHYSICAL ALTERNATIVES SET FOR THE LAND USE AND CIRCULATION ELEMENTS UPDATB TO BE CONSIDERED THROUGH THE EIR PROCESS (GPI 1s-12) \ryHEREAS, the City received a Strategic Growth Council grant in the amount of $880,000 with strict performance timeframes to update the City's Land Use and Circulation Elements; and \ryHEREAS, in June 2071, the City Council approved goals for the 2011-2013 Financial Plan including additional funding to support the update of the Land Use and Circulation Elements; and \ryHEREAS, public participation has been a long tradition in land use issues in the City of San Luis Obispo and public involvement is essential in updating the 1994 Land Use and Circulation Elements; and \ryHEREAS, to date input has been received through two different on-line tools, four community workshops, one workshop at Cal Poly, 18 Task Force meetings, five Planning Commission hearings, two traveling open houses in six locations, and a community survey returned by over 2,000 respondents; and WHEREAS, the public participation strategy calls for a Task Force for the Land Use and Circulation Elements Update (TF-LUCE) to inform the update process at key milestones, provide feedback and recommendations and disseminate information to each participant's circle of influence; and WHEREAS, The Planning Commission has reviewed and recommended physical alternatives based upon input from the community and the Task Force; and WHEREAS, endorsing a set of physical alternatives to be considered through the Environmental Impact Report process is an imporlant milestone step in the update of the City's Land Use and Circulation Elements update; and WHEREAS, the Council will have additional opportunities to fuilher review the physical set of alternatives as part of the project description for the environmental review process of the Land Use and Circulation Elements update; and WHEREAS, the City Council has duly considered all evidence, including the testimony of interested parties, and the evaluation and recommendations by the TF-LUCE, Planning Commission, and staff presented at said hearing; and \ryHEREAS, the City Council will review policy alternatives recommended by the TF- LUCE and Planning Commission prior to beginning the Environmental Impact Reporl. R 10466 ATTACHMENT 2 PH1 - 12 Council Resolution No. 10466 (2013 Series) Page 2 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Council of the City of San Luis Obispo that the set of physical alternatives presented at the hearing on October 15,2013 and shown attached to this resolution shall be considered through the environmental review process as parl of the Land Use and Circulation Elements Update. SECTION 1. ALTERNATIVES. The physical alternatives to be considered as part of the EIR process include the land use and circulation options shown as Exhibit A to this resolution. Upon motion of Council Member Ashbaugh, seconded by Council Member Christianson, and on the following roll call vote: Council Members Ashbaugh and Christianson, and Vice Mayor Smith None None Council Member Carpenter and Mayor Marx The foregoing resolution was adopted this I 5th day of October 201 3 Vice Smith ATTEST: yJ. City Clerk APPROVED AS TO FORM: J.Dietrick City Attorney AYES: NOES: ABSENT: RECUSED: ATTACHMENT 2 PH1 - 13 Council Resolution No. 10466 (2013 Series) Page 3 EXHIBIT A PAGE #LAND USE ITEM CITY COUNCIL DETERMINATION NOTES PH1-193 c Old Pacheco School Site Remove from consideration as part of the LUCE ElR. ATTACHMENT 2 PH1 - 14 RESOLUTION NO. 10467 (2013 Series) A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO ENDORSING THE PHYSICAL ALTERNATIVES SET FOR THE LAND USE AND CIRCULATION ELEMENTS UPDATE TO BE CONSIDERED THROUGH THE EIR PROCESS (GPI 1s-12) \ryHEREAS, the City received a Strategic Growth Council grant in the amount of $880,000 with strict performance timeframes to update the City's Land Use and Circulation Elements; and WHEREAS, in June 20II, the City Council approved goals for the 201I-2013 Financial Plan including additional funding to support the update of the Land Use and Circulation Elements; and WHEREAS, public participation has been a long tradition in land use issues in the City of San Luis Obispo and public involvement is essential in updating the 1994 Land Use and Circulation Elements; and WHERBAS, to date input has been received through two different on-line tools, four community workshops, one workshop at Cal Poly, 18 Task Force meetings, fìve Planning Commission hearings, two traveling open houses in six locations, and a community survey returned by over 2,000 respondents; and WHEREAS, the public participation strategy calls for a Task Force for the Land Use and Circulation Elements Update (TF-LUCE) to inform the update process at key milestones, provide feedback and recommendations and disseminate information to each participant's circle of influence; and WHBREAS, The Planning Commission has reviewed and recommended physical alternatives based upon input from the community and the Task Force; and WHEREAS, endorsing a set of physical alternatives to be considered through the Environmental Impact Report process is an important milestone step in the update of the City's Land Use and Circulation Elements update; and WHBREAS, the Council will have additional opportunities to further review the physical set of alternatives as part of the project description for the environmental review process of the Land Use and Circulation Elements update; and \ryHBREAS, the City Council has duly considered all evidence, including the testimony of interested parties, and the evaluation and recommendations by the TF-LUCE, Planning Commission, and staff presented at said hearing; and \ryHEREAS, the City Council will review policy alternatives recommended by the TF- LUCE and Planning Commission prior to beginning the Environmental Impact Report. R 10467 ATTACHMENT 3 PH1 - 15 Council Resolution No. 10467 (2013 Series) Page 2 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RBSOLVED by the Council of the City of San Luis Obispo that the set of physical altematives presented at the hearing on October 15,2013 and shown attached to this resolution shall be considered through the environmental review process as part of the Land Use and Circulation Elements Update. SECTION 1. ALTERNATIVES. The physical alternatives to be considered as part of the EIR process include the land use and circulation options shown as Exhibit A to this resolution. Upon motion of Council Member Ashbaugh, seconded by Vice Mayor Smith, and on the following roll call vote: AYES: Council Members Ashbaugh and Christianson, Vice Mayor Smith and Mayor Marx NOES: None ABSENT: None RECUSED: Council Member Dan Carpenter The foregoing resolution was adopted this 15th day of October 2013. an ATTEST: yJ. City Clerk APPROVED AS TO FORM: Christine Dietrick City Attorney ATTACHMENT 3 PH1 - 16 Council Resolution No. 10467 (2013 Series) Page 3 EXHIBIT A PAGE #LAND USE ITEM CITY COUNCIL DETERMINATION NOTES PH1-196 I General Hospital Site Support additional residential development on the site behind existing structure but delete the residential development proposed between the URL and the City limit line currently designated OS. Policies should support flexibility so that a range of residential uses can be considered (i.e. residential care, adjunct to transitional care use, other residential uses consistent with area). ATTACHMENT 3 PH1 - 17 RESOLUTION NO. 10468 (2013 Series) A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO ENDORSING THE PHYSICAL ALTBRNATIVES SET FOR THE LAND USB AND CIRCULATION ELEMENTS UPDATE TO BE CONSIDERED THROUGH THE EIR PROCESS (GPI 15-12) WHEREAS, the City received a Strategic Growth Council grant in the amount of $880,000 with strict performance timeframes to update the City's Land Use and Circulation Elements; and WHERBAS, in June 201I, the City Council approved goals for the 2011-2013 Financial Plan including additional funding to Support consideration of the update of the Land Use and Circulation Elements; and WHEREAS, public participation has been a long tradition in land use issues in the City of San Luis Obispo and public involvement is essential in updating the 1994 Land Use and Circulation Elements; and WHEREAS, to date input has been received through two different on-line tools, four community workshops, one workshop at Cal Poly, 18 Task Force meetings, five Planning Commission hearings, two traveling open houses in six locations, and a community survey returned by over 2,000 respondents; and WHBREAS, the public(participation strategy calls for a Task Force for the Land Use and Circulation Elements Update (TF-LUCE) to inform the update process at key milestones, provide feedback and recommendations and disseminate information to each participant's circle of influence; and WHEREAS, The Planning Commission has reviewed and recommended physical alternatives based upon input from the community and the Task Force; and \ryHBRBAS, endorsing a set of physical alternatives to be considered through the Environmental Impact Report process is an important milestone step in the update of the City's Land Use and Circulation Elements update; and WHEREAS, the Council will have additional opportunities to further review the physical set of alternatives as part of the project description for the environmental review process of the Land Use and Circulation Elements update; and \ryHEREAS, the City Council has duly considered all evidence, including the testimony of interested parties, and the evaluation and recommendations by the TF-LUCE, Planning Commission, and staflpresented at said hearing; and \ryHEREAS, the City Council will review policy alternatives recommended by the TF- LUCE and Planning Commission prior to beginning the Environmental Impact Report. R 10468 ATTACHMENT 4 PH1 - 18 Council Resolution No. 10468 (2013 Series) Page 2 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Council of the City of San Luis Obispo that the set of physical alternatives presented at the hearing on October 15,2013 and shown attached to this resolution shall be considered through the environmental review process as part of the Land Use and Circulation Elements Update. SECTION 1. ALTERNATMS. The physical alternatives to be considered as part of the EIR process include the land use and circulation options shown as Exhibit A to this resolution. Upon motion of Council Member Ashbaugh, seconded by Vice Mayor Smith, and on the following roll call vote: Council Members Ashbaugh, Carpenter and Christianson, Vice Mayor Smith and Mayor Marx None None The foregoing resolution was adopted this 15th day of October 2013. an Marx T J. Mej City Clerk AS stine Dietrick City Attorney AYES: NOES: ABSENT: CMC ATTACHMENT 4 PH1 - 19 EXHIBIT A PAGE #LAND USE ITEM CITY COUNCIL DETERMINATION NOTES PH1-193 A Nativity Church Site Remove from consideration Deed restriction prohibits anything but church-related USES. PH1-193 B Santa Rosa and Foothill Area Consider mixed use for the area on both sides of Foothill between Chorro and Santa Rosa. Consider both horizontal and vertical mixed use. Emphasis on retail and housing near campus. Policies to Support consideration of parking and height changes to facilitate mixed use. PH1-193 D Diocese property along Bressi Remove from consideration Steeper hillsides and wildlife corridor in COSE Keep RSF and OS designations. PH1-195 E Upper Monterey Area No physical land use changes proposed. Consider policies to Support consideration of more pedestrian -friendly development. Consider policies for area that include conference center, parking options, lot assembly, addressing appearance of properties in public ownership, and addressing the transit center location. Added potential to explore Form- based codes for the area. PH1-195 F Downtown Area No physical land use changes proposed. Consider policies and desirability of plazas and public views and a program to update the Downtown Concept Plan. ATTACHMENT 4 PH1 - 20 Council Resolution No. i0468 (2013 Series) Page 4 PAGE #LAND USE ITEM CITY COUNCIL DETERMINATION NOTES PH1-195 G Mid-Higuera Area No changes proposed PHl-195 H Cal Trans Site Mixed use to include tourist commercial, office and some residential as shown in H-2 and H-4. Site may be appropriate to review height limit changes to accommodate desired development. Consider more public open space uses to serve as gateway and uses compatible with conference center. PH1-196 J Broad Street Area Plan I ncorporate physical alternative described in South Broad Street Area Plan endorsed by September 17, 2013 by Citv Council. Council Resolution 10460 PHI -198 K Sunset Drive in Area Support consideration of mixed use. Develop policies to address appropriate mix of uses. Policy discussion should address historic nature of Sunset Drive in and ensure site can still accommodate Homeless Services center. Provide bike connections as called for in bicycle transportation plan. PH1-197 L Dalidio Support consideration of a mix of uses through LUE policies with significant open space/agricultural (at least 50%) component. Alt. L5 without specific direction of pafticular sizes or shapes. Residential component to be consistent with applicable airpod policies. PH1-198 M Pacific Beach School Site Policy development to Support consideration of Commercial Retail fronting LOVR and Froom Ranch and park to serve neiqhborhood. ATTACHMENT 4 PH1 - 21 Council Resolution No. 10468 (2013 Series) Page 5 PAGE #LAND USE ITEM CITY COUNCIL DETERMINATION NOTES PH1-198 N Calle Joaquin Auto Sales Support consideration of mixed use in the context with the Dalidio propefty and the City's agricultural parcel and focus on connectivity to the neighborhoods to the north. Develop policies to address appropriate mix of USES. PH1-198 o Madonna Property Support consideration of policies to address future development. These should include viewshed, hillside and open space protection, potential height limits, wetland protection, access to other connections, historic farm buildings, mixed use to accommodate workforce housing, and neighborhood commercial type uses. Develop policies to address appropriate mix of uses. PH1-199 P LOVR near overpass Area Support consideration of a modified Alternative P-5 with medium high density residential infill housing with open space. PH1-199 o MASP Policy to support consideration of changes to MASP to allow increased density on eastern portion of MASP area, PH1-199 R Tank Farm @ Broad Support consideration of a mix of commercial uses with limited residential on upper floors. Commercial uses should serve the surrounding businesses and bicycle and pedestrian connectivity must be addressed. ATTACHMENT 4 PH1 - 22 Council Resolution No. 10468 (2013 Series) Page 6 PAGE #LAND USE ITEM CITY COUNCIL DETERMINATION NOTES PH1-199 S Avila Ranch Area Support consideration of a mix of residential densities, connection to shops to the north, connection to S, Higuera and a mix of uses similar to what is shown in owners' concept. Respect creek/wildlife corridor. Develop policies to direct future development. PH1-193 1 Boysen & Santa Rosa Support consideration of separated crossing for bikes/peds of Santa Rosa at Boysen. Consider all vehicular alternatives for Boysen intersection at SR 1 including full closure, access restrictions, and retaining its current configuration. PH1-193 2 Realign Ghorro, Boysen, and Broad Support consideration of alternative 2-3 realignment of Chorro and Broad and Boysen. PH1-194 3 Potential Ramp closures at HVVY 101 and SR1 Support consideration of alternative 3-2 ramp closures and consolidated SR1/HWY 101 interchange for further evaluation including impacts to residential streets and the need for a signage/way-finding program. Prior to full implementation, staff to focus on low cosUlow impact solutions PH1-194 4 Broad & HWY 101 Ramp closure Support consideration of alternative 4-2 ramp closures at Broad with the addition of bike and pedestrian overpass. Bike and pedestrian overpass at this location is currently in the BTP. PH1-194 5 Convert Marsh & Higuera to 2 Way (Santa Rosa to Calif.) Support consideration of two way vehicular circulation of Marsh and Higuera between Santa Rosa and California. ATTACHMENT 4 PH1 - 23 Council Resolution No. 10468 (2013 Series) Page 7 PAGE #LAND USE ITEM CITY COUNCIL DETERMINATION NOTES PH1-194 6 Transit Center location on Santa Rosa and Higuera Support consideration of site/block of Higuera/Santa Rosa/Monterey for the transit center location and consider use of both public and private property. lnclude ideas from student projects and the Downtown Concept Plan. PH1-194 7 Mission Plaza "dog leg" Support consideration of alternatives 7-2 and 7-3 (varying degrees of streets affected). Analyze full closure of roadways. Develop policy direction regarding desired outcomes and nature and phasing of treatment for the area. PH1-194 I Realign Bianchi and Pismo Support consideration of alternative 8-3 realignment of street intersection (Pismo to Bianchi). PH1-195 9 Realign Madonna to Bridge St instead of Higuera Consider appropriate connection from Madonna to S. Higuera in concert with redevelopment of Caltrans site. Potential to realign Madonna to connect with Bridge Street may better address some pedestrian and bike connections. PH1-196 10 Bishop St. Extension Evaluate elimination of Bishop Street bridge over railroad tracks and consider road diet for Johnson Ave. Current Circulation Element has Bishop Street extending over railroad tracks via bridqe. PH1-196 11 Victoria connection to Emily Support consideration of Victoria connection to Emily. Council Resolution 10460 ATTACHMENT 4 PH1 - 24 Council Resolution No. 10468 (2013 Series) Page 8 PAGE #LAND USE ITEM CITY COUNCIL DETERMINATION NOTES PH1-196 12 Broad Street- consolidate access Supporl consideration of Broad Street consolidation of access points. Council Resolution 10460 PH1-196 13 Orcutt Road Overpass Keep facility as pad of Circulation Element. Do not consider removing facility due to concerns about increasing rail traffic. Overpass is currently part of Circulation Element PH1-198 14 Froom connect to Oceanaire neighborhood Provide pedestrian and bicycle connectivity only. Neighborhood input opposed to vehicular connections and is concerned about culthrough traffic PH1-197 15 Prado Road interchange vs overpass Evaluate both interchange and overpass lnterchange is part of existing Circulation Element. PH1-197 16 Connections to Dalidio from Froom and/or Calle Joaquin Evaluate whether one or more connections are needed to provide an additional connection between LOVR and Prado/Dalidio; whether an internal east-west or loop road is needed to connect these roads on the Dalidio property; and minimizing impact of road extensions on AG/OS land. PH1-199 17 Realign Vachel Lane Supporl consideration of alternative 17-2Vachel to Higuera connection as a "back up" alternative in the event Buckley Road does not connect to S. Higuera. ATTACHMENT 4 PH1 - 25 Council Resolution No. 10468 (2013 Series) Page 9 PAGE #LAND USE ITEM CITY COUNCIL DETERMINATION NOTES PH1-199 18 N-S connect¡on between Tank Farm and Buckley Support consideration of alternative 18-2 creating a north-south connection between Tank Farm and Buckley for future connectivity. PH1-199 19 Buckley to LOVR connections Support consideration of alternatives 19-2 (Buckley to Higuera) and 19-3 (Higuera to LOVR behind Los Verdes - 101 bypass) ATTACHMENT 4 PH1 - 26 ATTACHMENT 5 PH1 - 27 ATTACHMENT 5 PH1 - 28 ATTACHMENT 5 PH1 - 29 ATTACHMENT 6 PH1 - 30 ATTACHMENT 6 PH1 - 31 ATTACHMENT 6 PH1 - 32 ATTACHMENT 7 PH1 - 33 ATTACHMENT 7 PH1 - 34 ATTACHMENT 8 PH1 - 35 ATTACHMENT 8 PH1 - 36 ATTACHMENT 9 PH1 - 37 ATTACHMENT 9 PH1 - 38 ATTACHMENT 9 PH1 - 39 ATTACHMENT 9 PH1 - 40 ATTACHMENT 9 PH1 - 41 ATTACHMENT 9 PH1 - 42 ATTACHMENT 9 PH1 - 43 ATTACHMENT 9 PH1 - 44 ATTACHMENT 9 PH1 - 45 O UTREACH O VERVIEW JUNE 20, 2014 Community Survey • 20,700 copies of the survey were printed for distribution. Distribution was primarily done through an insert distributed with the City’s utility bills (during the weeks of April 9, 16, 23 and 30) and by direct mail to those that do not receive utility bills. In all, surveys were sent to more than 25,000 homes and businesses in the City. Approximately 2,030 people returned their completed surveys by mail with an additional; 161 opting to take the survey online. Public Workshops (#signed in does not include staff and consultant team) • Future Fair 4 (May 31, 2014) > 88 signed-in • Future Fair 3 (December 7, 2013) > 125 signed-in • Future Fair 2 (June 1, 2013) > 130 signed-in • Future Fair (December 1, 2012) > 120 signed-in • Public Workshop #2 (September 27, 2012) > 40 signed-in • Public Workshop #1 (May 16, 2012) > 95 signed-in Attendance exceeded numbers shown as “signed in”. Promotion done for each workshop • Outreach at Thursday and Saturday Farmer’s Markets before events • News Releases and Media outreach to all local print, radio, and television outlets • Utility Bill Flyers – Ads/articles in advance of June and December 2013 Future Fairs and separate flyer insert for May 2014 Future Fair • Flyer to all San Luis Coastal Unified School District school children for Workshop #2 • Postcards for physical change areas for Workshop #5 • Channel 20 slide (PSAs) • Posters on local buses • Display ads in local newspapers – Tribune, SLO CITY NEWS, and New Times • Community Calendar postings – KCBX and KSBY • Banner on library (Future Fairs) • Banner across Marsh Street for 2 weeks in advance of Future Fair 4 • e-Blasts for all workshops (minimum 2 per event) • Media interviews with City Planning staff (most workshops, not all) Neighborhood Open Houses • Six neighborhood open houses (July and September 2012) • Posters in 15+ locations within each sub-area • Display ads in paper • Request to Task Force members (posters provided) to inform neighbors and friends Cal Poly Workshop • November 7, 2012 ATTACHMENT 10 PH1 - 46 Outreach Overview 2014 06 20 KEM Page 2 City Council Meetings • January 28, 2014 • January 14, 2014 • January 7, 2014 • October 15, 2013 • April 2, 2013 • October 16, 2012 • April 20, 2012 • March 20, 2012 • March 13, 2012 • March 6, 2012 • January 17, 2012 Planning Commission Meetings • January 8, 2014 • December 16, 2013 • December 12, 2013 • August 14, 2013 • July 24, 2013 • May 8, 2013 • March 13, 2013 • February 22, 2012 Task Force Meetings • #34, June 18, 2014 • #33, February 19, 2014 • #32, January 15, 2014 • #31, December 10, 2013 • #30, December 5, 2013 • #29, December 4, 2013 • #28, November 26, 2013 • #27, November 25, 2013 • #26, November 20, 2013 • #25, November 14, 2013 • #24, November 7, 2013 • #23, November 6, 2013 • #22, October 30, 2013 • #21, October 24, 2013 • #20, October 17, 2013 • #19, October 16, 2013 • #18, October 2, 2013 • #17, September 18, 2013 • #16, July 9, 2013 • #15, July 1, 2013 • #14, June 27, 2013 • #13, June 19, 2013 • #12, May 14, 2013 • #11, April 30, 2013 • #10, April 17, 2013 • #9, March 7, 2013 • #8, February 20, 2013 • #7, January 16, 2013 • #6, October 17, 2012 • #5, September 19, 2012 • #4, July 18, 2012 • #3, June 20, 2012 • #2, June 7, 2012 • #1, April 18, 2012 Advisory Committee Meetings • Parks and Recreation Commission August 21,2013 • Bicycle Advisory Committee July 18, 2013 • Bicycle Advisory Committee September 19, 2013 • Mass Transportation Commission July 10, 2013 Organization Outreach • Chamber of Commerce – LUCE sub-committee (City staff attended some) • Downtown Association (1 meeting + City staff attended some + Downtown Blasts to members) • Latino Coalition (2 meetings) • Residents for Quality Neighborhoods (2 meetings) • Neighbors North of Foothill (1 meeting) • Transition Towns (2 meetings) • Rotary (promotion of meetings) ATTACHMENT 10 PH1 - 47 Outreach Overview 2014 06 20 KEM Page 3 • SLO Green Energy (1 meeting) • EcoSLO (1 meeting) • Faith-based organizations (notices to all) e-Blasts • ~ 60 e-Blast have been sent • ~ 3,500 e-mail address are on the mailing list • Over 200,000 messages have been sent so far as part of the General Plan Update project Newsletters • Newsletter 1, General Plan Update Overview, May 2012 • Newsletter 2, Alternatives, June 2013 Website and Social Media See attached summary. MindMixer • Ran for six months from Fall 2012 – May 2013 • 240 registered participants • 1,039 unique visitors • 18,000 page views • > 230 ideas generated Theater PSAs • 12 weeks in Fall 2012 (November 2012 – January 2013) • Cinemark downtown – all screens (~ 20,000 impressions) Spanish Language Outreach • Newsletter 1 translated into Spanish • Univision Spanish language PSAs on survey and workshop • Media releases to all area Spanish language outlets • Website page on Update • Outreach through Latino coalition Interviews with City Leadership • The Consulting Team developed a set of five questions to be used in interviews with City Council and Planning Commission members. During the week of March 19 – 23, the Consulting Team’s management group conducted these individual interviews. • Interviews were conducted with City department heads to gain insight on SWOT. Other Media • 3-29-12 SLO CITY NEWS Article • 4 -2012 City Staff interview aired on Channel 19 and Cal Poly Campus TV • 11 -2012 California Edition – cable news channel interview re: LUCE Update • 12-6-12 SLO CITY NEWS Article ATTACHMENT 10 PH1 - 48 Outreach Overview 2014 06 20 KEM Page 4 • 6-6-13 SLO CITY NEWS Article • 10-18-13 Tribune Article (Summary of Council Action on Alternatives) • 10-24-13 SLO CITY NEWS Article • 1-18-14 Tribune Article (Summary of Council Action on Draft LUE) • 6-11-14 KSBY Google Alert ATTACHMENT 10 PH1 - 49 Outreach Overview 2014 06 20 KEM Page 5 ATTACHMENT 10 PH1 - 50 Outreach Overview 2014 06 20 KEM Page 6 ATTACHMENT 10 PH1 - 51 Outreach Overview 2014 06 20 KEM Page 7 ATTACHMENT 10 PH1 - 52 Jul '12Jan '13Jul '13Jan '14 0 2 from January 1, 2012 - June 10, 2014 @SLO2035 SLO2035 slo2035.com across all Twitter and Facebook accounts Incoming Messages 161 Sent Messages 56 New Twitter Followers 7 New Facebook Fans 42 163 INTERACTIONS BY 132 UNIQUE USERS 19,606 IMPRESSIONS across all Twitter accounts FOLLOWER DEMOGRAPHICS 33% MALE FOLLOWERS 67% FEMALE FOLLOWERS 18-20 21-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65+ TWITTER STATS 7 New Twitter Followers in this time period 0 Link Clicks 4 Mentions 2 Retweets DAILY INTERACTIONS @MENTIONS 4 RETWEETS 2 OUTBOUND TWEET CONTENT 20 Plain Text 1 Links to Pages 0 Photo Links ATTACHMENT 10 PH1 - 53 0 2.5 5 May '12Sep '12Jan '13May '13Sep '13Jan '14May '14 0 1 May '12Sep '12Jan '13May '13Sep '13Jan '14May '14 0 500 1000 1.5k across all Facebook pages My Facebook Pages 61 Total Likes, and 0 people talking about this FAN GROWTH New Fans 42 Unliked your Page 1 PAGE IMPRESSIONS Impressions 10,577 by 3,540 users IMPRESSIONS Fan 1.9k User Post 1.2k Page Post 1.2k Other 1.1k Mention 147 Checkin 0 Question 0 Coupon 0 Paid 0 Organic 4.3k Viral 5.9k BY DAY OF WEEKAVGTOTAL Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat 12.3 15 7.5 12.8 9.3 10.8 15.3 1.6k 1.9k 963 1.6k 1.2k 1.4k 1.9k IMPRESSION DEMOGRAPHICS Here's a quick breakdown of people engaging with your Facebook Page AGE & GENDER 13-17 18-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55+ 2 / 4 133 / 187 75 / 164 119 / 179 189 / 340 106 / 270 35% Male 65% Female TOP COUNTRIES United States United Kingdom Italy Canada Spain 1.7k 6 4 3 3 TOP CITIES San Luis Obispo, CA Los Angeles, CA Half Moon Bay, CA Sacramento, CA Los Osos, CA 506 69 43 40 27 ATTACHMENT 10 PH1 - 54 Stats across your web properties Web Traffic 8,102 Social Traffic 133 Twitter Posts 7 Web Mentions 3,213 Leading Social Traffic Source Facebook 128 views TOP SOCIAL REFERRERS ATTACHMENT 10 PH1 - 55 ES Executive Summary This section summarizes the characteristics of the proposed LUCE Update, alternatives considered in this EIR, environmental impacts associated with the proposed project, recommended mitigation measures, and the level of significance of project impacts after mitigation. ES-1.1. Project Description The LUCE Update Project (the “Project” or “proposed Update Project”) provides proposed changes to the City’s existing Land Use Element and Circulation Elements of the General Plan (last updated in 1994). It is the intent of the proposed Project to establish and implement a refined set of goals, policies, and programs for regulating development in the city, guiding the land use decision-making process, balance population growth with infrastructure availability, and provide a true multimodal transportation system that will guide the community over the next 20 years. The LUCE Update reflects extensive efforts and input from community surveys, workshops and open houses, advisory bodies, the Task Force for the Land Use and Circulation Element Update (TF-LUCE), City staff, consultants, the Planning Commission, and City Council. Based on direction from the City Council that the Update Project primarily address infill opportunities, changes in legislation, and the need to update existing policy direction to reflect current values and requirements, the LUCE Update focuses on updated policy language and several areas of the City where “physical” land use changes are proposed. The proposed physical land use changes would apply only to specified areas that over the next 20 years may have the potential to accommodate changes in the land use type or intensity or are in need of circulation and infrastructure improvements. From a policy aspect, the LUCE Update proposes changes to existing policy and program language, and new policies and programs where needed to enhance the two Elements or cover items not previously addressed. The policies and programs included in the LUCE Update are intended to:  Address notable policy gaps that have been identified over time in the existing LUCE;  Provide new policy direction to address issues raised during the proposed Project’s public participation process;  Respond to changes in state law;  Address topics or items that the City committed to addressing as part of the Sustainable Communities grant that provided funding for the Update Project; and  Address inconsistencies between the proposed project and the Airport Land Use Plan for San Luis Obispo County Regional Airport. The Land Use Element Update proposes to “preserve and enhance” existing conditions in most areas of the city. The physical changes proposed by the Land Use Element Update are for the most part limited to changes in land use type or intensity in specific areas. These changes include proposed mixed use redevelopment of some sites, the infill of underutilized locations, and four sites that will require modified or new specific plans to addresses development parameters such as the location and types of land uses, infrastructure needs, and designs to address environmental constraints. These four sites include: Potential modification of the Margarita Area Specific Plan to allow increased residential densities; and new specific plans for the San Luis Ranch (formerly known as the Dalidio site), the Madonna property at Los Osos Valley Road (LOVR), and the Avila Ranch. Policy direction was also refined relative to a set of “Special Planning Areas” (Section 8.3.3 in the proposed Land Use Element Update) throughout the City. This policy ATTACHMENT 11 PH1 - 56 guidance provides statements regarding the City’s expectations for these sites of new development, redevelopment, and infill opportunities. The following table lists each of the original 19 proposed “physical alternative” locations, identifies the sites dropped from further consideration, the sites where no physical changes are proposed, and describes the type of development that could occur at the proposed development sites. Throughout the Land Use Element Update process the 19 proposed “physical alternative” sites were identified by the letters A through S. Site Letter Site Description Capacity Units Population Non-Residential Sq. Ft. Employment A Nativity Church Site Removed from consideration. -- -- -- -- B Foothill @ Santa Rosa Area Consider mixed use for the area on both sides of Foothill between Chorro and Santa Rosa. Consider both horizontal and vertical mixed use. Emphasis on retail and housing. Policies to support consideration of parking and height changes to facilitate mixed use. 80 183 -1,184 -3 C Pacheco Elementary Site Removed from consideration. -- -- -- -- D Diocese Site near Bressi Pl. & Broad St. Removed from consideration. -- -- -- -- E Upper Monterey Area No physical land use changes proposed. No land use changes proposed No land use changes proposed No land use changes proposed No land use changes proposed F Downtown Area No physical land use changes proposed. No land use changes proposed No land use changes proposed No land use changes proposed No land use changes proposed G Mid-Higuera Area No physical land use changes proposed. No land use changes proposed No land use changes proposed No land use changes proposed No land use changes proposed H Caltrans Site Mixed use to include tourist commercial, office and some residential. Site may be appropriate to review height limit changes to accommodate desired development. Consider more public open space uses to serve as gateway and uses compatible with conference facilities. 53 121 101,943 185 I General Hospital Site Residential development on the site behind existing structure within the existing Urban Reserve Line. Outside the Urban Reserve Line, retain the current designation of Open Space. Policies should support flexibility so that a range of residential uses can be considered (i.e. residential care, adjunct to transitional care use, other residential uses consistent with area) within the residential land use designations. 41 94 48,788 89 ATTACHMENT 11 PH1 - 57 Site Letter Site Description Capacity Units Population Non- Residential Sq. Ft. Employment J Broad Street Area Incorporate physical alternative described in South Broad Street Area Plan endorsed on September 17, 2013 by City Council (Council Resolution 10460). 589 1,349 229,068 416 K Sunset Drive-In/Prado Road Site Consideration of mixed use. Develop policies to address appropriate mix of uses. Policy discussion should address historic nature of Sunset Drive in and ensure the site is able to accommodate Homeless Services center. Provide bike connections as called for in bicycle transportation plan. 0 0 483,668 879 L San Luis Ranch Specific Plan Area Consideration of a mix of uses with a substantial open space/agriculture component. Residential uses to be consistent with applicable airport policies. 500 1,145 470,000 855 M Pacific Beach Site Policy development to support consideration of Commercial Retail/mixed use fronting LOVR and Froom Ranch and park to serve neighborhood. 38 87 -37,352 -68 N Calle Joaquin Auto Sales Area Consideration of mixed use in the context with the Dalidio property and the City's agricultural parcel and focus on connectivity to the neighborhoods to the north. Develop policies to address appropriate mix of uses. 0 0 200,066 364 O Madonna Specific Plan Area Future development to consider viewsheds, hillside and open space protection, height limits, wetland protection, access to other connections, historic farm buildings, mixed use to accommodate workforce housing, and neighborhood commercial type uses. 115 263 336,170 611 P LOVR Creekside Area Consideration of medium high density residential infill housing with open space. 159 364 0 0 Q Margarita Specific Plan Policy to support consideration of changes to the previously approved Specific Plan to allow increased density on eastern portion of specific plan site. No land use changes proposed No land use changes proposed No land use changes proposed No land use changes proposed R Broad St. @ Tank Farm Rd. Site Consideration of a mix of commercial uses with limited residential on upper floors. Commercial uses should serve the surrounding businesses and bicycle and pedestrian connectivity must be addressed. 41 94 135,906 247 ATTACHMENT 11 PH1 - 58 Site Letter Site Description Capacity Units Population Non- Residential Sq. Ft. Employment S Avila Ranch Specific Plan Area Consider a mix of residential densities, connections to shops to the north, connection to S. Higuera and a mix of uses. Respect creek/wildlife corridor. 700 1,603 25,000 45 The policy and program updates proposed in the Airport Chapter of the Land Use Element reflect airport safety, noise, height and overflight considerations consistent with the purposes of the State Aeronautics Act. Policies, programs, and Zoning Code implementation have been drafted to create an Airport Overlay Zone to codify airport compatibility criteria for areas subject to airport influence consistent with the requirements of Cal. Pub. Utilities Code Section 21670, et. seq, the California Airport Land Use Planning Handbook, and other related federal and state requirements relating to airport land use compatibility planning. These include allowable uses and development standards such as density and intensity limitations, identification of prohibited uses, infill development, height limitations, and other hazards to flight, noise insulation, buyer awareness measures, airspace protection, nonconforming uses and reconstruction, and the process for airport compatibility criteria reviews by the City. The Circulation Element Update describes how the City plans to provide for the transportation of people and materials within San Luis Obispo with connections to other areas in San Luis Obispo County and beyond. The Circulation Element Update recognizes the implications of land use policy on all modes of movement, and establishes policies, standards, and implementation measures that work with the Land Use Element to address both existing and potential circulation opportunities and deficiencies. But beyond addressing changes in land use, the Circulation Element Update also looks at the circulation system of the community as a whole. Introducing the concept of “complete streets”, the update looks to integrate and enhance all types of circulation in order to create a more comprehensive and functional circulation system. The proposed Circulation Element provides policy language to address a variety of circulation-related issues, including: traffic reduction; transit; encouraging the use of bicycles and walking; traffic management; future street network changes; truck, air and rail transportation; parking management in commercial areas and residential neighborhoods; and scenic roadways. A new section added to the Circulation Element addresses multi-modal transportation, or the development and maintenance of a circulation system that balances the needs of all modes of travel. The table below lists the 17 proposed “physical alternative” street network modifications identified by the Circulation Element Update public participation and Element preparation process. ATTACHMENT 11 PH1 - 59 Site Number Site Description 1 Boysen Ave. and Santa Rosa St. Consideration of separated crossing for bikes/pedestrians of Santa Rosa at Boysen. Consider all vehicular alternatives for Boysen intersection at SR 1 including full closure, access restrictions, and retaining its current configuration. 2 Realign Chorro St., Boysen Ave., and Board St. Consideration of realignment of Chorro and Broad and Boysen. 3 Potential Ramp Closures at Highway 101 and State Route 1 Consideration of ramp closures and consolidated SR1/Highway 101 interchange including the need for a signage/way-finding program. 4 Broad St. and Highway 101 Ramp Closures Consideration of ramp closures at Broad with the addition of bike and pedestrian overpass. 5 Convert Marsh St. and Higuera St. to Two-way (Santa Rosa St. to California Blvd.) Consideration of two way vehicular circulation of Marsh and Higuera between Santa Rosa and California. 6 Transit Center Location on Santa Rosa St. and Higuera St. Consideration of site/block of Higuera/Santa Rosa/Monterey for the transit center location and consider use of both public and private property. Consider ideas from student projects and the Downtown Concept Plan. 7 Mission Plaza “Dog Leg” Consideration of several design alternatives with varying degrees of streets affected. Analyze full closure of roadways. Develop policy direction regarding desired outcomes and nature and phasing of treatment for the area. 8 Realign Bianchi Ln. and Pismo St. Consideration of realignment of street intersection (Pismo to Bianchi). 9 Realign Madonna Rd. to Bridge St Instead of Higuera St. Consider appropriate connection from Madonna to S. Higuera associated with redevelopment of Caltrans site. Potential to realign Madonna to connect with Bridge Street may better address some pedestrian and bike connections. 10 Bishop St. Extension Evaluate elimination of Bishop Street bridge over railroad tracks and consider reducing the width of Johnson Ave. 11 Victoria Ave. Connection to Emily St. Consideration of Victoria connection to Emily. 12 Broad St. – Consolidate Access Consideration of Broad Street consolidation of access points. 13 Orcutt Rd. Overpass Keep facility as part of Circulation Element. Do not consider removing facility due to concerns about increasing rail traffic. 14 Froom Rd. Connection to Oceanaire Neighborhood Provide pedestrian and bicycle connectivity only. 15 Prado Rd. Interchange vs. Overpass Evaluate both interchange and overpass 16 North-South Connection between Tank Farm Rd. and Buckley Rd. Consideration creating a north-south connection between Tank Farm and Buckley for future connectivity. 17 Buckley Rd. to LOVR Connections Consider (Buckley to Higuera connection and Higuera to LOVR behind Los Verdes - 101 bypass. ATTACHMENT 11 PH1 - 60 ES-1.2. Project Objectives Land Use Element Update For the purposes of CEQA analysis, the objectives of the Land Use Element Update are to: 1. Respond to changed conditions in San Luis Obispo. 2. Incorporate sustainable practices and policies into the Land Use Element. 3. Respond to new State planning requirements. 4. Engage the community in a reaffirmation of the community’s vision and goals for the City’s future. 5. Provide residential infill opportunities. 6. Maintain a healthy and attractive natural environment within a compact urban form. Circulation Element Update For the purposes of CEQA analysis, the objectives of the Circulation Element Update are to: 1. Encourage better transportation habits. 2. Promote alternative forms of transportation. 3. Manage traffic by limiting population growth and economic development to the rates and levels stipulated by the Land Use Element. 4. Support environmentally sound technological advancement. 5. Support a shift in modes of transportation. 6. Establish and maintain livable street corridors. 7. Support the development and maintenance of a circulation system that supports and balances the needs of all circulation modes. ES-1.3. Summary of Impacts and Mitigation Measures Table EX-1, at the end of this section, contains a detailed listing of the environmental impacts of the proposed project, proposed mitigation measures, and residual impacts. Impacts are categorized by classes: Class I impacts are defined as significant, unavoidable adverse impacts, which require a statement of overriding considerations pursuant to Section 15093 of the CEQA Guidelines if the project is approved. Class II impacts are significant adverse impacts that can be feasibly mitigated to less than significant levels and which require findings to be made under Section 15091 of the CEQA Guidelines. Class III impacts are adverse, but less than the identified significance thresholds. ES-1.4. Alternatives Section 15126.6(a) of the CEQA Guidelines states that: “an EIR shall describe a range of reasonable alternatives to the project or to the location of the project, which would feasibly attain most of the basic objectives of the project but would avoid or substantially lessen any of the significant effects of the project, and evaluate the comparative merits of the alternatives.” As stated above, the development on an EIR is to include consideration of a “reasonable range” of alternatives to foster informed decision-making and public participation. CEQA requires the EIR to identify feasible alternatives to the proposed project that will avoid, or at least lessen, significant impacts associated with the project. CEQA defines “feasible” as follows: “‘Feasible’ means capable of being accomplished in a successful manner within a reasonable period of time, taking into account economic, environmental, legal, social and technological factors.” ATTACHMENT 11 PH1 - 61 Three alternatives to the LUCE Update project have been evaluated in this EIR. Each alternative is described below. No Project Alternative: This alternative evaluates environmental conditions that would result if the proposed LUCE Update Project were not implemented and future development in the City was implemented consistent with the land use and policy requirements of the existing 1994 Land Use Element and Circulation Elements. Reduced Development Alternative: This alternative evaluates environmental conditions that would result if the development capacity proposed by the Land Use Element Update were reduced by approximately 20 percent. Maximum Circulation Improvements Alternative: This alternative evaluates the environmental conditions that would result if three additional modifications were added to the proposed LUCE Update. The three additional street network changes were options identified during the preliminary public review of potential street system changes but were not included in the proposed Circulation Element. Environmentally Preferred Alternative: Buildout of the No Project Alternative would generally reduce the environmental impacts that would have the potential to occur if buildout of the City of San Luis Obispo was conducted in accordance with the requirements of the existing 1994 Land Use and Circulation Elements of the general plan. Implementation of the No Project Alternative, however, would not implement the beneficial policy revisions proposed by the LUCE Update. Based on the potential for the No Project Alternative to reduce environmental impacts when compared to the impacts of the proposed Project, it would be the environmentally superior alternative. The No Project alternative, however, would not implement any of the proposed projects’ objectives. CEQA Guidelines Section 15126.6(e)(2) indicates that “if the environmentally superior alternative is the ‘no project’ alternative, the EIR shall also identify the environmentally superior alternative among the other alternatives.” The Reduced Development Alternative would generally have reduced or similar environmental impacts when compared to the impacts of the proposed project. The Reduced Development Alternative, however, would not implement the environmental objectives of the proposed LUCE Update. A reduction in development in the proposed specific plan areas would be inconsistent with the objective to protect the environment within a compact urban form because developing the specific plan areas at densities that are substantially less than their capacity could promote additional development in other areas, such as unincorporated areas adjacent to the city. A reduction in development in the proposed special planning areas would have the potential to reduce environmental impacts, however decreased development those areas would not fully achieve the Land Use Element Update objective of promoting infill development. Reduced residential and non-residential density could be inconsistent with the implementation of State-mandated planning requirements, such as the requirements of Senate Bill (SB) 375. This bill provides a mechanism for more sustainable and efficiently-planned transportation infrastructure, reduced greenhouse gas emissions and improved compatibility with land uses. A substantial reduction in future development density may impede the attainment of requirements to provide transportation-oriented development, would not respond to this State planning requirement, and would be inconsistent with the Land Use Element objective of incorporating sustainable practices into the Land Use Element. The Maximum Circulation Improvements Alternative would provide three street system modifications not included in the proposed Circulation Element Update. This alternative would generally result in environmental impacts that are similar to the proposed Project, but would have fewer air quality, greenhouse gas emission, and traffic impacts due to more free – flowing traffic circulation conditions. This alternative would also have the potential to result in increased cultural resource and noise impacts along portions of one of the alternative roadway system projects; however, it is likely that those impacts could be reduced to a less than significant level with the implementation of appropriate design and other mitigation measures. The Maximum Circulation Improvements Alternative would result in substantial and area-wide environmental benefits and would not impede the implementation of proposed Land Use and Circulation Element Update objectives. Therefore, the Maximum Circulation Improvements Alternative would be the environmentally superior alternative to the proposed project that fulfills the basic objectives of the proposed LUCE Update. ATTACHMENT 11 PH1 - 62 ES-1.5. Incorporation of Studies, Reports and Other Documents This EIR contains references to studies, reports and other documents that were used as a basis for, or a source of, information summarized in the body of the EIR. These documents are incorporated by reference in this EIR in accordance with Section 15150 of the CEQA Guidelines. Where a study, report or document is briefly cited or referred to for convenience in the body of this EIR, the reader should consult the “References and Preparers” section of this document for the full citation. It is important to note that the bulk of the references used for this EIR are pulled forward from Appendix D, Background Report (Volume III of this EIR). ES-1.6. Areas of Public Controversy Pursuant to State CEQA Guidelines § 15123(b)(2), this EIR acknowledges the areas of controversy and issues to be resolved which are known to the City of San Luis Obispo or were raised during the scoping process. No areas of substantial controversy were raised in response to the Notice of Preparation that was circulated Thursday, December 5, 2013 with a required comment period originally set to end on Friday, January 10, 2014, but extended by the City until Friday, January 24, 2014. However, the City received comments letters identifying a number of issues of concern in response to the NOP and the public scoping meeting held in association with the regularly scheduled Planning Commission on Wednesday, January 8, 2014. As a result of the publishing of the NOP and the City’s outreach to the public and regulatory agencies, the City received valuable input on the contents of the proposed EIR (please refer to Appendix E, Volume IV, of this EIR for a copy of all NOP comments received and associated responses). This includes: Regulatory Agency Comments APCD: General comments concerning the responsibility for future development under the LUCE Update to ensure the proper construction and operational permits are received prior to development, and the necessary environmental information is provided that will be needed for the APCD to make determinations on impacts resulting from potential future development. CalTrans: General comments concerning the responsibility to work with the Airport Land Use Commission on the development of the LUCE Update, and the requirements to provide adequate environmental analysis for future projects within the Airport Land Use Plan area. ALUC: Comments concerning project consistency with the ALUP, recommendations for environmental issue areas that should be addressed through the EIR process, a needs assessment for residential growth, and analysis of a limited growth EIR alternative. Other Agencies/Offices San Luis Obispo Chamber of Commerce: Comments concerning a need to focus on the City’s jobs/housing balance and recommendations for land use amendments to specific areas in the city related to increased residential development opportunities. This includes general comments regarding the need for increased housing. No comments on the nature of the environmental impact analysis. Public Comments General comments include area-specific concerns regarding various environmental issues effecting current city residents and a general concern over the existing state of the city’s environmental resources. General concern about circulation changes to the South Broad Street Area and concern regarding including impacts related to diverting collector traffic onto residential streets. Comments also include a request for a complete impact assessment of a future extension of Prado Road and an assessment of impacts relating to the Chevron Tank Farm Remediation and Redevelopment project as well as the potential Johnson Avenue development project on SLCUSD property. Comments also include general recommendations on development within the identified Specific Plan Areas. ATTACHMENT 11 PH1 - 63 Table ES-1. Summary of Significant and Unavoidable Impacts, Mitigation Measures and Significance After Mitigation Impact Mitigation Measures Significance After Mitigation Class I: Significant and Unavoidable Impacts Air Quality Impact AQ-2 (Long-Term) Implementation of the LUCE Update would involve operation of development projects that generate long-term emissions of criteria air pollutants and ozone precursors. Implementation of the LUCE Update would not result in the exposure of sensitive receptors to substantial sources of local carbon monoxide concentrations, odors, or TACs. However, with regards to criteria air pollutants and precursors implementation of the LUCE Update would not be consistent with the assumptions contained in the most recent version of the APCD’s Clean Air Plan even with the incorporation of the proposed LUCE Update policies and existing City policies. Thus, long-term air quality impacts are considered Class I, significant and unavoidable. With regards to criteria air pollutants and precursors implementation of the LUCE Update would not be consistent with the assumptions contained in the most recent version of the APCD’s Clean Air Plan even with the incorporation of the proposed LUCE Update policies and existing City policies. Thus, long-term air quality impacts are considered Class I, significant and unavoidable. APCD states that a Class 1 can be determined from a qualitative analysis. Significant and unavoidable. Land Use Impact LU-1 The proposed LUCE Update would have the potential to conflict with an applicable land use plan of an agency with jurisdiction over the project adopted for the purpose of avoiding or mitigating an environmental effect. With the implementation of proposed LUCE Update policies, potential land use conflict impacts are considered to be a Class I, significant and unavoidable impact. No mitigation measures have been identified to reduce potential inconsistencies with the existing ALUP to a less than significant level. The proposed Project has the potential to be found inconsistent with the existing ALUP by the Airport Land Use Commission. While physical environmental impacts of safety and noise have not been identified for the LUCE update from existing or future airport operations as described in the adopted Airport Master Plan, development envisioned in the proposed Project presents a conflict with the ALUP. ATTACHMENT 11 PH1 - 64 Impact Mitigation Measures Significance After Mitigation Noise Impact N-1 Short-Term Construction Noise Levels. Implementation of development projects under the proposed LUCE Update would involve construction that could generate noise levels that exceed applicable standards for mobile construction equipment in the City’s Noise Control Ordinance and result in temporary substantial increases in noise levels primarily from the use of heavy-duty construction equipment (see thresholds a and c). Even with the incorporation of the proposed LUCE Update policies and existing City policies, short-term construction noise levels are considered Class I, significant and unavoidable. Enforcement of the Noise Element and noise control ordinance with respect to the existing practice that accommodates infill construction activity during the currently allowed hours of 7 AM to 7 PM would reduce impacts to the extent feasible. With the implementation of feasible construction noise reduction measures and exemptions, construction activities could still exceed applicable standards especially if activities are near existing receptors and/or occur during the nighttime. Thus, short-term construction noise levels are considered Class I, significant and unavoidable. Traffic And Circulation Impact CIR-1 Development and street network changes under the LUCE Update will cause roadways currently operating at LOS D or better to deteriorate to LOS E or F, in downtown San Luis Obispo, roadways operating at LOS E or better will deteriorate to LOS F, or will add additional traffic to roadways operating at LOS E (outside of downtown) or F (in downtown). This is considered a Class I, significant and unavoidable impact. As future development under the LUCE Update is proposed, the City will be required to ensure consistency with the General Plan and the policies/programs listed above. As such, with the incorporation of the proposed project and adherence to proposed and existing City policies and programs discussed above, existing and proposed City policies that contribute to reducing volumes along roadways would partially mitigate this impact. However, the impact would remain potentially significant and unavoidable. Implementation of proposed and existing policies would not fully mitigate the impact, so the impact would remain potentially significant and unavoidable. Impact CIR-2 Development and street network changes under the LUCE Update will cause intersections currently operating at LOS D or better to deteriorate to LOS E or F, in downtown San Luis Obispo, intersections operating at LOS E or better will deteriorate to LOS F, or will add additional traffic to intersections operating at LOS E (outside of downtown) or F (in downtown). Impact is considered to be Class I, significant and unavoidable. The following mitigation measures would be options to mitigate impacts for these intersections to meet the LOS standard. It should be noted that installing a signal to mitigate an LOS impact would be contingent on the intersection meeting signal warrants per the MUTCD under future year conditions. However, the decision to install a traffic signal should not be based solely upon a single warrant. Delay, congestion, driver confusion, future land use or other evidence for right of way assignment beyond that provided by stop controls must be demonstrated. The City will adhere to Caltrans’ process for intersection control evaluation. Implementation of proposed and existing policies and reliance on establishment of project-specific mitigation measures where appropriate would reduce potential impacts to a less than significant level. However, many of the proposed mitigations are infeasible due to right-of-way or funding constraints. Therefore, the impact remains significant and unavoidable. ATTACHMENT 11 PH1 - 65 Impact Mitigation Measures Significance After Mitigation CIR-1. Grand & Slack (#8) Install increased traffic control (traffic signal or roundabout). CIR-2. California & Taft (#12) Install increased traffic control (traffic signal or roundabout). CIR-3. Grand & US 101 SB on-ramp (#13) Install dedicated WB right-turn lane. CIR-4. San Luis & California (#55) Install increased traffic control (traffic signal or roundabout). CIR-5. Higuera & Tank Farm (#85) Add NB right-turn lane, WB dual right-turn lanes, two-way left-turn lane on Tank Farm between Higuera and Long. CIR-6. Broad & High (#89) Install increased traffic control (traffic signal or roundabout). Augment bicycle facilities and improve transit headways on Broad Street. CIR-7 Broad & Rockview (#94) Install downstream signal at Broad & Capitolio. Augment bicycle facilities and improve transit headways on Broad Street. CIR-8. Broad & Capitolio (#95) Install increased traffic control (traffic signal or roundabout). Augment bicycle facilities and improve transit headways on Broad Street. CIR-9. Johnson & Orcutt (#96) Install roundabout. CIR-10. Broad & Tank Farm (#98) Establish time-of-day timing plans. Add SB dual left-turn lane, NB dedicated right-turn lane and WB dedicated right-turn lane. Augment Bicycle facilities and improve transit headways on Broad Street. CIR-11. Broad & Airport (#102) Install TWLTL north of intersection. Augment Bicycle facilities and improve transit headways on Broad Street. Impact CIR-3 Development under the LUCE Update will increase traffic on freeway facilities. Impact is considered to be Class I, significant and unavoidable. As future development under the LUCE Update is proposed, the City will be required to ensure consistency with the General Plan and the policies/programs listed above. However, with the incorporation of the Proposed Project, adherence to proposed and existing City policies and programs discussed above, and continued support of Caltrans’ and SLOCOG’s efforts to address demand on US 101 in the vicinity of San Luis Obispo, these mitigation measures would not mitigate the impacts and widening to 6-lanes is not feasible. Given that there are no feasible mitigation measures under the City’s purview apart from implementation of the Proposed Project policies and programs, or no enforceable plan or program that is sufficiently tied to the actual mitigation of the traffic impacts at issue, this impact is significant and unavoidable. ATTACHMENT 11 PH1 - 66 Table ES-2. Summary of Significant but Mitigable Impacts, Mitigation Measures and Significance After Mitigation Impact Mitigation Measures Significance After Mitigation Class II: Significant but Mitigable Impacts Agricultural Resources Impact AG-2 Future development in accordance with the LUCE Update could occur on prime farmland, unique farmland, and/or farmland of statewide importance. Buildout within the City Limits would result in Class II, significant but mitigable impacts to agricultural conversion. In order to ensure that prime farmland is protected upon implementation of the proposed LUCE Update, the following LUCE Update policy edits shall be required: AG-1 1.7.1 Open Space Protection Within the City's planning area and outside the urban reserve line, undeveloped land should be kept open. Prime agricultural land, productive agricultural land, and potentially productive agricultural land should/shall be protected for farming. Scenic lands, sensitive wildlife habitat, and undeveloped prime agricultural land should/shall be permanently protected as open space. Implementation of proposed and existing policies and reliance on establishment of project-specific mitigation measures where appropriate would reduce potential impacts to a less than significant level. Air Quality Impact AQ-1 (Short-Term) Implementation of the LUCE Update would involve construction of development projects that generate short-term emissions of criteria air pollutants and ozone precursors. Emissions from individual construction projects could exceed APCD’s project-level significance thresholds. Thus, implementation of the LUCE Update could result in construction-generated emissions that violate or contribute substantially to an existing or projected air quality violation, contribute a cumulatively considerable net increase of criteria air pollutants for which the region is designated as non- attainment, and/or expose sensitive receptors to substantial pollutant concentrations. Adherence to relevant policies and implementation of APCD- recommended project-specific mitigation measures would reduce potential short-term impacts to a less-than-significant level. Thus, construction- generated air quality impacts are considered Class II, significant but mitigable. APCD specifies construction mitigation measures designed to reduce emissions of ROG, NOx, PM10, and PM2.5 (both fugitive and exhaust). These include standard mitigation measures, best available control technology (BACT), and construction activity management plan (CAMP) and off-site mitigation for construction equipment emissions; along with short and expanded lists for fugitive dust emissions. The City shall ensure the implementation of the most current APCD-recommended construction mitigation measures to reduce construction- generated emissions to less-significant levels as defined by APCD. Individual development would be required to undergo separate environmental review, which may result in specific impacts that require project specific mitigation consistent with the most current APCD- recommended construction mitigation measures. As stated in APCD’s CEQA Air Quality Handbook, if estimated construction emissions are expected to exceed either of the APCD Quarterly Tier 2 thresholds of significance after the standard and BACT measures are accounted for, then an APCD approved CAMP and off-site mitigation would need to be implemented to reduce air quality impacts to a less-than-significant level. In addition, all fugitive dust sources shall be managed to ensure adequate control below 20% opacity as identified by Rule 401, for which compliance is required by law. Adherence to relevant policies and implementation of APCD- recommended project-specific mitigation measures would reduce potential impacts to a less-than- significant level. Thus, construction- generated air quality impacts are considered Class II, significant but mitigable. ATTACHMENT 11 PH1 - 67 Impact Mitigation Measures Significance After Mitigation Cultural Resources Impact CR-1 Development allowed by the LUCE update could cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a historical resource which is either listed or eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places, the California Register of Historic Resources, or a local register of historic resources. This impact is considered to be Class II, significant but mitigable. Development facilitated by the LUCE Update could adversely affect historical resources. In order to better facilitate the protection of the city’s historical resources and reduce potential impacts to less than significant levels, the following changes to the City’s General Plan Conservation and Open Space Element policies/programs shall be required: CR-1 3.3.2 Demolitions Historically or architecturally significant buildings should shall not be demolished or substantially changed in outward appearance, unless doing so is necessary to remove a threat to health and safety and other means to eliminate or reduce the threat to acceptable levels are infeasible. CR-2 3.3.5 Historic districts and neighborhoods. In evaluating new public or private development, the City should shall identify and protect neighborhoods or districts having historical character due to the collective effect of Contributing or Master List historic properties. CR-3 3.5.10 Southern Pacific Water Tower The historic Southern Pacific Water Tower and adjoining City-owned land should shall be maintained as open space or parkland. Implementation of proposed and existing policies, reliance on establishment of project-specific mitigation measures where appropriate, and incorporation of the required policy/program language changes will reduce potential impacts to a less than significant level. ATTACHMENT 11 PH1 - 68 Impact Mitigation Measures Significance After Mitigation Public Services Impact PS-1 Buildout of the proposed Land Use Element would increase the demand for fire protection services by increasing population and the number of structures in the city. This is a Class II, potentially significant but mitigable impact. The following policy shall be added to the proposed Land Use Element prior to adoption: PS-1 New Policy Development should shall be approved only when adequate fire suppression services and facilities are available or will be made available concurrent with development, considering the setting, type, intensity, and form of the proposed development. Implementation of the proposed mitigation measure and Land Use Element policy would require the development of a new fire station in the southern portion of the city prior to or in conjunction with the development of the Avila Ranch Specific Plan. The construction and operation of a new fire station would be required to comply with applicable regulatory requirements, City development review policies and requirements, and may be subject to the implementation of additional mitigation measures identified by a project-specific environmental review. With the implementation of the proposed mitigation measure and existing development review requirements, the proposed Land Use Element Update would result in less than significant adverse physical impacts associated with the provision of new or altered facilities needed to achieve consistency with the City’s fire response standard. ATTACHMENT 11 PH1 - 69 Table ES-3. Less Than Significant Impacts, Mitigation Measures and Significance After Mitigation Impact Mitigation Measure Significance After Mitigation Class III: Less Than Significant Impacts Aesthetics Impact AES-1 Development under the LUCE Update would introduce new development along viewing corridors and scenic roadways, including state scenic highways, in the San Luis Obispo area. This could have a substantial adverse effect on scenic resources or an identified visual resource or scenic vista from a public viewing area. With the incorporation of the proposed LUCE Update policies and existing City policies, potential impacts to such views are considered Class III, less than significant. None required. Less than significant. Impact AES-2 The LUCE Update emphasizes both reuse of existing urbanized lands, infill development on vacant parcels, and new development on vacant parcels near urban areas. The development of such areas could degrade the existing visual character and its surroundings. With the incorporation of the proposed LUCE Update and existing City policies and programs, potential impacts related to existing visual character changes are considered Class III, less than significant. None required. Less than significant. Impact AES-3 Proposed development in accordance with the LUCE Update would introduce new sources of light and glare. However, adherence to policies included in the Zoning Ordinance and Community Design Guidelines would reduce potential impacts to a Class III, less than significant, level. None required. Less than significant. Agricultural Resources Impact AG-1 The LUCE Update could alter the existing land use and zoning on sites throughout the city and may result in incompatibilities with adjacent urban and agricultural uses. However, the General Plan reduces land use conflicts through policies and plan review. Therefore, impacts that would occur from development would be Class III, less than significant. None required Less than significant. Biological Resources Impact BIO-1 Development under the LUCE Update has potential to impact common habitat types including non-native annual grasslands and disturbed/ruderal areas that provide habitat for common wildlife and plant species. With the incorporation of the proposed LUCE Update policies and existing governing policies, potential impacts to these common habitats are considered Class III, less than significant. None required. Less than significant. ATTACHMENT 11 PH1 - 70 Impact Mitigation Measure Significance After Mitigation Impact BIO-2 Development consistent with the LUCE Update has potential to impact four Natural Communities of Special Concern present within the LUCE SOI Planning Subarea including Serpentine Bunchgrass, Northern Interior Cypress Stand, Central Maritime Chaparral, and Coastal and Valley Freshwater Marsh. With the incorporation of the proposed and existing City policies, and the requirements of regulatory and oversight agencies, potential impacts to sensitive habitats are considered Class III, less than significant. None required. Less than significant Impact BIO-3 Development consistent with the LUCE Update has the potential to impact special-status plant species within the LUCE SOI Planning Subarea. With the incorporation of the proposed and existing City policies, and the requirements of regulatory and oversight agencies, potential impacts to special-status plant species are considered Class III, less than significant. None required. Less than significant. Impact BIO-4 Development consistent with the LUCE Update has potential to impact special-status wildlife species within the LUCE SOI Planning Subarea. With the incorporation of the proposed and existing City policies, and the requirements of regulatory and oversight agencies, potential impacts to special-status wildlife species are considered Class III, less than significant. None required. Less than significant. Impact BIO-5 Development consistent with the LUCE Update has potential to impact common wildlife species and species of local concern within the LUCE SOI Planning Subarea. With the incorporation of the proposed and existing City policies, and the requirements of regulatory and oversight agencies, potential impacts to common and species of local concern are considered Class III, less than significant. None required. Less than significant. ATTACHMENT 11 PH1 - 71 Impact Mitigation Measure Significance After Mitigation Cultural Resources Impact CR-2 Development facilitated by Land Use and Circulation Element Update could adversely affect identified and previously unidentified archaeological and paleontological resources. This includes potential disturbance of human remains. General Plan policies would ensure that such impacts are addressed on a case- by-case basis. Impacts would be considered Class III, less than significant. None required. Less than significant. Geology and Soils Impact GEO-1 New development under the LUCE Update could be susceptible to impacts from future seismic events, creating the potential for structural damage or health and safety risks. However, compliance with required building codes and implementation of General Plan polices would result in a Class III, less than significant impact. None required. Less than significant. Impact GEO-2 Future seismic events could result in liquefaction of soils near San Luis Obispo Creek, Prefumo Creek and other low-lying areas. Development in these areas could be subject to liquefaction hazards. The compliance of future development projects with the California Building Code (CBC) and General Plan policies would result in Class III, less than significant impacts. None required. Less than significant. Impact GEO-3 Development facilitated by the LUCE Update could occur on soils that have the potential to present natural hazards (expansive soils, erosive soils, and differential settlement) to structures and roadways. Development could also result in the loss of a unique geologic feature. However, compliance of future development projects with the California Building Code and adopted General Plan policies would ensure that resulting impacts are Class III, less than significant. None required. Less than significant. Impact GEO-4 Steep slopes outside of the existing city limits present potential on- or off-site landslide hazards. In addition to human safety impacts, a landslide has the potential to damage or destroy structures, roadways and other improvements as well as to deflect and block drainage channels, causing further damage and erosion, including loss of topsoil. The compliance of future development projects with the California Building Code (CBC) and General Plan policies would result in Class III, less than significant impacts. None required. Less than significant. ATTACHMENT 11 PH1 - 72 Impact Mitigation Measure Significance After Mitigation Global Climate Change Impact GCC-1 Implementation of the proposed LUCE Update could result in an increase in GHG emissions due to short-term construction and long-term operational activities associated with new housing and commercial development, resulting in a cumulatively considerable contribution to the impact of global climate change. However, because the proposed LUCE Update would be consistent with the City’s CAP and incorporates applicable CAP policies and programs that would reduce GHG emissions, this impact would be considered Class III, less than significant. None required. Less than significant. Hazards and Hazardous Materials Impact HAZ-1 Development facilitated by the LUCE Update could occur near known hazardous material users or result in construction in areas with existing hazardous materials. Implementation of the LUCE Update could expose individuals to health risks due to soil/groundwater contamination or emission of hazardous materials into the air and could impact an adopted emergency response/evacuation plan. With the incorporation of the proposed LUCE Update policies and existing City policies, potential impacts are considered Class III, less than significant. None required. Less than significant. Impact HAZ-2 Development consistent with the proposed LUCE Update could introduce incompatible residential and commercial land uses into safety zones established through the Airport Land Use Plan and may result in a safety hazard for people residing or working in these areas. Impacts would be Class III, less than significant. None required. Less than significant. Impact HAZ-3 Development consistent with the proposed LUCE Update would introduce residential land uses into areas designated as having a Moderate or High Wildland Fire Hazard, introducing the potential to expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss and/or injury. However, compliance with existing policies and state and local regulations would reduce impacts to a Class III, less than significant level. None required. Less than significant. Impact HAZ-4 Development facilitated by the LUCE Update could introduce sensitive receptors to additional hazards related to exposure to radiation, electromagnetic fields and hazardous trees. With the incorporation of the proposed LUCE Update policies and existing City policies, potential impacts are considered Class III, less than significant. None required. Less than significant. ATTACHMENT 11 PH1 - 73 Impact Mitigation Measure Significance After Mitigation Impact HAZ-5 Development under the proposed LUCE Update could potentially introduce sensitive receptors to areas in direct proximity to hazardous materials transportation corridors including the Union Pacific Railroad and Highway 101 and could potentially create a public safety hazard. This is a Class III, less than significant impact. None required. Less than significant. Hydrology and Water Quality Impact HWQ-1 New development under the LUCE Update within the 100-year flood plain could be subject to flooding and have the potential to impede or redirect flood flows. However, with implementation of General Plan policies and adherence to the City’s Floodplain Management Regulation impacts related to flooding would be Class III, less than significant. None required. Less than significant. Impact HWQ-2 Development facilitated by the LUCE Update has the potential to increase the amount of impervious surfaces within the city. This could result in a decrease in percolation to the Groundwater Basin, the alteration of drainage patterns and increases in the volume of surface runoff. Compliance with the City’s Stormwater Management Plan (SWMP) would reduce impacts to a Class III, less than significant level. None required. Less than significant. Impact HWQ-3 Point and non-point sources of contamination could affect water quality in San Luis Obispo Creek, Prefumo Creek as well as other surface waters and groundwater in the city. However, compliance with existing regulations and implementation of General Plan policies and the City’s Stormwater Management Plan (SWMP) would result in Class III, less than significant impacts. None required. Less than significant. Impact HWQ-4 Development facilitated by the LUCE Update has the potential to create or contribute runoff water which would exceed the capacity of existing or planned stormwater drainage systems, resulting in increased stormwater runoff and has the potential to result in the need for additional stormwater infrastructure. Compliance with the City’s Stormwater Management Plan (SWMP), and State regulatory requirements, would reduce impacts to a Class III, less than significant. None required. Less than significant. Land Use Impact LU-2 The proposed LUCE Update would have the potential to result in land use conflicts between existing and proposed land uses. With the implementation of proposed LUCE Update policies, potential land use conflict impacts are considered Class III, less than significant. None required. Less than significant. ATTACHMENT 11 PH1 - 74 Impact Mitigation Measure Significance After Mitigation Impact LU-3 The proposed Land Use Element Update would result in conflicts with applicable habitat conservation plans or natural community conservation plans. With the implementation of proposed LUCE Update policies, potential plan and policy conflict impacts are considered Class III, less than significant. None required. Less than significant. Impact LU-3 The proposed Circulation Element Update identifies future roadway improvements that would have the potential to result in a significant impact if the improvements would physically divide an established community. This impact is considered Class III, less than significant. None required. Less than significant. Noise Impact N-2 Long-Term Roadway and Railroad Traffic Noise Levels Implementation of the proposed LUCE Update would increase traffic volumes and associated noise levels along major transportation routes. In some instances, traffic-related noise increases could be more than 3 dB, the level typically audible to the human ear and; therefore, considered a substantial increase in noise. New development associated with the proposed LUCE Update could also result in the siting of new sensitive receptors in close proximity to transportation noise sources such as the railroad, with potential to exceed the land use compatibility and transportation noise exposure standards in the existing Noise Element. However, because the City’s Noise Element contains policies and programs that would address and mitigate potential site-specific impacts for individual projects in the future, this impact would be considered Class III, less than significant. None required. Less than significant. Impact N-3 Exposure of Noise Sensitive Receptors to Stationary Sources. Implementation of the proposed LUCE Update could increase stationary source noise levels from new development. New development associated with the proposed LUCE Update could also result in the siting of new sensitive receptors in close proximity to these source types, with potential to exceed the land use compatibility and stationary noise exposure standards in the existing Noise Element. However, because the City’s Noise Element contains policies and programs that would address and mitigate potential site-specific impacts for individual projects in the future, this impact would be considered Class III, less than significant. None required. Less than significant. ATTACHMENT 11 PH1 - 75 Impact Mitigation Measure Significance After Mitigation Impact N-4 Airport Noise Exposure. Implementation of the proposed LUCE Update would result in the designation of noise-sensitive land uses located within or near the 55 dBA and 60 dBA noise contours of the San Luis Obispo County Regional Airport Land Use Plan. This could result in exposure of people to excessive noise levels. However, with the incorporation of the proposed LUCE Update policies that address airport noise compatibility and consistency with the adopted ALUP, this impact would be considered Class III, less than significant. None required. Less than significant. Impact N-5 Exposure to Excessive Vibration Levels. Implementation of the proposed LUCE Update could increase exposure to vibration levels. However, because the City’s ordinance contains and that these sources (existing and proposed) would be anticipated to be minor, this impact would be considered Class III, less than significant. None required. Less than significant. Population and Housing Impact PH-1 The LUCE Update would not result in residential unit development or associated population growth that exceeds an adopted average annual growth rate threshold. Potential population and housing impacts are considered Class III, less than significant. None required. Less than significant. Impact PH-2 The LUCE Update would not result in a substantial displacement of residents or existing housing units. This impact is considered Class III, less than significant. None required. Less than significant. Public Services Impact PS-2 Buildout of the proposed Land Use Element Update would increase the demand for police protection services by increasing population and development in the city. This is a Class III, less than significant impact. None required. Less than significant. Impact PS-3 Buildout of the proposed Land Use Element Update would increase enrollment in public schools by increasing the population of the city. This is a Class III, less than significant impact. None required. Less than significant. ATTACHMENT 11 PH1 - 76 Impact Mitigation Measure Significance After Mitigation Recreation Impact REC-1 Buildout of the proposed LUCE Update would increase the population of the city and would facilitate the development of additional parkland. Buildout of the proposed LUCE Update would result in a small increase in total per capita parkland in the city when compared to existing conditions. Although the LUCE Update would not comply with the City’s per capita parkland standard, this would not result in a physical effect. Therefore the LUCE Update would result in a Class III, less than significant environmental impact related to the increased use of existing park and recreation facilities. The proposed LUCE Update would result in less than significant recreation-related environmental impacts and no mitigation measures are required. Although the LUCE Update would result in less than significant environmental impacts related to the provision of parkland in the city, the existing condition where the City’s per capita parkland standard is not achieved would continue to exist. The City’s per capita parkland ratio goal is intended to meet the community’s desire for increased recreational opportunities, and is not considered to be a policy adopted for the purpose of avoiding or mitigating an environmental effect. Therefore the identified inconsistency is not considered to be a significant environmental impact and no mitigation is required. Recommendations to address the City’s goals for meeting the per capita parkland ratio include, but are not limited to, the following additions to the Parks and Recreation Element: Development may be required to fund or dedicate parkland greater than what is required through the Quimby Act in order to meet the community’s needs and goals for parkland. The City shall pursue a gift of Cuesta Park from the County to the City as part of the City’s parkland system. Less than significant. ATTACHMENT 11 PH1 - 77 Impact Mitigation Measure Significance After Mitigation Impact REC-2 Buildout of the proposed Land Use Element would potentially provide up to 52.4 acres of new park facilities in the city. The construction and use of the proposed parks would have the potential to result in significant environmental impacts. This is considered a Class III impact, less than significant. None required. Less than significant. Traffic and Circulation Impact CIR-4 Development under the LUCE Update may increase traffic volumes or traffic speed in designated neighborhood traffic management areas. Impact is considered to be Class III, less than significant. As future development under the LUCE Update is proposed, the City will be required to ensure consistency with the General Plan and the policies/programs listed above. Therefore, mitigation measures are not required. Less than significant. Impact CIR-5 Development under the LUCE Update may encourage increased heavy vehicle traffic on non-designated truck routes. Impact is considered to be Class III, less than significant. As development under the LUCE Update is proposed, the City will be required to ensure consistency with the General Plan and the policies/programs listed above. Therefore, mitigation measures are not required. Less than significant. Impact CIR-6 Development under the LUCE Update will cause increased activity at San Luis Obispo County Regional Airport that may lead to changes in traffic volumes or traffic patterns that result in deteriorated safety conditions. Impact is considered to be Class III, less than significant. As development under the LUCE Update is proposed, the City will be required to ensure consistency with the General Plan and the policies/programs listed above. Therefore, mitigation measures are not required. Less than significant. Impact CIR-7 Development and street network changes and adoption of the policies and programs under the LUCE Update would not conflict with adopted policies that are supportive of increased active transportation. Impact is considered to be Class III, less than significant. The LUCE Update significantly strengthens the City’s policies on active transportation which will lead to reduced traffic congestion and a healthier population. Therefore, no mitigation measures are required. Less than significant. Impact CIR-8 Development and adoption of the policies and programs under the LUCE Update would not conflict with adopted policies that are supportive of increased transit ridership and provision of services. Impact is considered to be Class III, less than significant. As future development under the LUCE Update is proposed, the City will be required to ensure consistency with the General Plan and the policies/programs listed above. Therefore, mitigation measures are not required. Less than significant. ATTACHMENT 11 PH1 - 78 Impact Mitigation Measure Significance After Mitigation Utilities and Service Systems Impact USS-1 New development that could occur as a result of the proposed LUCE Update would increase existing water demand. This is a Class III, less than significant impact. None required. Less than significant. Impact USS-2 New development that could occur as a result of the LUCE Update would generate wastewater flows that exceed the existing capacity of the City’s Water Resource Recovery Facility. This is a Class III, less than significant impact. None required. Less than significant. Impact USS-3 New development that could be facilitated by the LUCE Update would require the construction of new water and wastewater infrastructure or the replacement of existing infrastructure. The construction or replacement of infrastructure has the potential to result in significant environmental effects. This is a Class III, less than significant impact. None required. Less than significant. Impact USS-4 New development that could be facilitated by the LUCE Update would increase the demand for solid waste disposal at county landfills. Potential new development would also comply with applicable regulations related to the management of solid waste. As such, solid waste disposal impacts of the LUCE Update are Class III, less than significant impact. None required. Less than significant. ATTACHMENT 11 PH1 - 79 Page intentionally left blank. PH1 - 80