HomeMy WebLinkAbout1989 Streets and Highway Codes - Property & Business Improvement District Law$ 8555?STREETfI AND HIGIIWAYS CODE
Chapter 2
ESTABLISHMET.IT
Section
S6An. Notice of hearing; publication; mailing,
.
0 36022. Notlceofhearing; publlcation; mailing
Notice of a hearing held under fu[on 86021, 86061. or 36080 shaU be given by both of the following:
(a) One publication ofthe resolution ofintention in a newspaper ofgeneral circulation in the city I * *,
O) .{ailing a complete copy o! the resolutio1 of intention lto each business in the proposed, or
established, area. Publication and mailing shaU be completed at least 10 days prior to th6 tihe of the
hearing.
(Amended by Stats.1984, c. 193, $ 140.)
Library Referencee
Legal Jurisprudencee
Cal Jur 3d Garage $ 12.
Chapter 3
CI,ASSIFICATION OF BUSINESSES
! 36M0. Reagonable claeslficatlon; factorg
Noteg of Decieions
rnsenerar ' _ ffi%y,.mffLgH#Tff:l'l"xT$1,.1ir;;
economlc benefit from us€ of tsx funds to buslnesses
1. In general
. Whert pqp9q9,of Prrldng and Bustn€ss Imprcvement don desplts fact thet clessldcattonc re$lt€d- ln-wtdely
Area-Law (g 36000 ot teq,) pursuont to whlch dff lnr- dlsparatE tsx ret i for dlfrerrently classUied buslne$d.
posed dlfrerent llcerue tex r8t€r on dlfrerently clsssified Helton v. Ctty of Long Berch (App, 2 DlsL 19?6) l2?
buelnesees was to prwent deterloratlon and to rchebllltat€ Cd.Rptr. ?3?,-66 Ctl-App.8d 840.
Chaphr 4
TA)(ATION
! 36060. Collectlon; time and manner
Notes of Declslong
In rcneral I between peraonr engaged ln the same burlness, othenrise
tlan by proportionlng tlle tsx to t}le amount of bustne8s
done" llmlte the dty ln pasatng ordinances punlrant to the
parldng rnd buglness lrtrprcvement area law, rs found ln
! 86(XF et eeq, 61 Ops.Atfy,Gen. 99, 6-3148.
Part 6
PARKING AND BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT AREA LAW OF 1989
1. In general
Proviglon of r Los Angeles dty cherter tftat "no dlr-
crimlnation ln the amount of license tsx shall be made
Chaptor1. Goncral Provlllon!2. Establlshmcnt . ,..3. Aracoamcnt!.....
Socllon
.. .....:. 36500
.. ... 36520..... 36530..... 305404. Modlflcatlon ol Boundarlc!, A!!c!!mcnt!, lmprovcmcnt , or Actlvltlct . ..
Mdltlonr or changc. lndlcatcd by undcrllnc;
190
dclcllonr by arlcrlrkr . r .
gTREETfI AND
Chaptcr5. Dlrcrtabllrht
Formm Pu
a 812, I 7, ua
Artlclel. Doclaratlonc
2. Dellnltlon!.3. Prlor Law. .
Section
36500.
36501.
36502.
Short titt,
Legislatil
Purpose r
0 365ffi. Short'
This part shall
1989."
(Added by Stats.l
1989 l*g{slatlon
Former C 86500,
viding tlte PurPooe
1989, c" 691, $ l. S
Legal Jurigpruden
Cd Jur 8d Gar
!0 2' 69'
! 36501. Lesis
(a) The Legir
districts of thig I
attract customer
(b) The Legis
revitalization an
new businesses,
(c) Thelegis
improvements e
those imprwem
Addl
ETS AND HIGIIWAYS CODE STREETfI AT.ID HIGI{TIIAYS CODE
Chaptcr5. Dlrcrtablhhmrnt
$ 86501
Soctlon
. 36550
Socllon
... 36500
... 36505
.,. 36515
Part I ut$ addnd W Sta,ts.1089, c, 691, 0 e,
Formn Pad 6, Porking o1! Bu4innu Imptnntement Area Lut of tO?9, ollnd by Stata,Igfg,
c 8f2, 5 7, wu npeoled by Stnts.Ig8|, c 69I, $ I.'
ll be given by both of the followine
general circuletion in the city * * *.
:qll^business in the proposed, ortst 10 days prior to tlri Uine of tfre Artlcle1. Declaratlona . . .. .2. Deflnltlons.......3. PrlorLaw........
Chapter I
GENEBAL PROVISIONS
Chaptar 1 ums allpd, AU &ats.1989, c 591, S e,
Article 1
DECLARATIONSES
Section
36500. Short title.
36501. Legislative findings and declarations.
865CI2. Purpose ofpart"
Conflict of law.
Liberal construction; partial invalidity;
reimposition of invalid assessments.
Section
36503.
36504.
.-l *1r... ctassilicatlon wlrtch deten
Lar-!t€8 lqr€ based on prcspech oftr?n.u!e. or-trx lllnds to builnersea
il.fff ffi.ffilf;itf,[Hl{ilhH
:r't-t_ cilf;-gclllons. r€sutt4d- tn wtdely
#,ffffi:U;5Bf,'finffi*
Attiilp 1 utos addzd W 5tah.1989, c 591, S P.
$ 36500. Short title
_This part shaU be known and may be cited as the "Parking and Business Improvement Area Law of
l9gg."
(Added by Stats.1989, c.691, g 2.)
Historical and Statutory Notes
1989 L€gislation \
Former $ 36600, added by Stats,rff9, c. 3?2, $ l, pro-
viding tfie purpose of the part, war rcpealed by Stats.
1989, c.691, ! f. S€€, now,0 36502,
Library References
I*gal Jurleprudencee Ileatis€s and Practlce Aids
Cal Jur 3d Garage $ l3; Prop Tax 0 2; Pub Improv Witkirl Summary (9th ed) Red hop $ 65I"
CS 2,59. Witkin, Summary (9th ed) Tax 0 f t0.
gsg€d ln the seme buslness, otlrenvise
.18 the trx Co t}le snount of buslness
ln.pss8lng ordinancer purlusnt to t}le
-r un!rcvement rrea law, ss found tn)p!-Atty.c€n. 09, Hl_68.
i
''t
;i
iI
rI
ffiREA I,AW OF 1989
! 36501. Legislative findingr and declarations
..(a) Ihe-Legislature finds and declareg that businesses located and operating within the business
dishicts of this state's commlnities are economically disadvantaged, are underutilfud, and are unable to
attract customers due to inadequate facilities, senrices, and activities in the business diiblicts.
Q.f-h9.ttC"lature.also finds and declares ttut it is in the public interest to promote the econgmic
revitalization and physieal maintenance of tlre business dish'icts ol its citiee in order to create jobs, attract
new businessea, and prerrent erosion of the business dishicts.
. (c) fite Legislature Sq nn$ $&t- it is of narticular local benefit to allow cities to fund property relatedimprcvemente and activities tlrough the lary of assessments upon.tfie businesses wtri'O'[,en6nt-nom
those imprcrrements and activities.
Addltlons or changer lndlcated by gg]gdlne; detetlons by asterlskg . * r
191
ilvltlc.
Sectlon
:. 3650O
..30s20
.. 3e530
,. 385/t0byaltcrbkr..*
$ 86501
STREEITI AND HIGHWAYS
198.9 Legieta6on Hlstorlcal and statu0ory Notee
trffidffi'1{i.f tli|#:fi *i"*:*_:h
I
construcfion wtth other lawg ,
*oteg of Decisiong
iffi i,Tffi:ilil.fft*:;'g&yR'?j8,,*;lRil
,
! 36602. puraoaeofpart
Ileatlser and hac$ce Aide
WitHn, Summary (gth ed) Reat prop 0 SSA
Library Referenceg
(Added by Stats.t989, c. 691,$ 2. Amended by Stats.1991, c. 1110 (S.8.@), $ 41.)
1089 Les{rlaflon Historical and statutory Notes
r{3pffi*ffi,;:$Xtyrtbtl?[?,.;r;1'on i:rig; ,rii"ll''"' Former ! e66n], added bv shh,re?e, c.
! 36603. Confllctoflaw
o"HtJi:frjil of ttrie part which conflicte with any other provision of law shall preval over the o*rer(Added by StatB.tg8g, c. 691, ! 2.)
Addttlonr or changcr indtcaeO bf _plaaafnc; delelonr.by artcr6kr I * r
192
AND HIGIIW
1980 l*glrlatlon
added by Stetr
ol the coundl
by Statr.l980' c' 691, I
L Arrerrment on bullneler
Ordlnance lmposlns Busbtesl
aID) aaressmEnt on buslness€+
ii-nirsuant to Psldng and Bru
tii ol 1e8e, tor g€rvlcer..nrd b
BID burlneeser qs! not *rs€ltc
ilrutttu$onel arnendment PrchJt
upon "rerl PrcPertf wlthout r
I S66M. Llberal congtruct
Thts osrt ts intended to
ororttgiolns ghal r€main ln fi
irssessments are held invdid
I (commencing with Secdon
the sarne businesses as a rtr
have occumed. Aesessment'r
(Addeit by State.l9b, c.691
krerment on burlnemer I
ggeclsl tax 2
1989 leslrlatlon
Formerl 88604'adddWBt
lnc rssessmen! was rcPeale<l I
Se-e, now, ! 86606'
Scctlon
86506.
36505.6.
36505.?.
36606.
3650?.
Athisoryboard-
Repcaled.
Repeeled.
AssessmenL
Business.
$ 36505' ArhisorY board
,,Advisory board" mean
Section 36530.
Gdded bY Stats.1989' c.5
1989 Leglelotlon
Former ! 86505, sdded by
fug clurgB' rral r€P€8led bY I
Addltlong or
;TBEETfI AND HIGHIVAYS COD&STREETSI AND HIGHWAYS CODE
filstortcal and Statutory Notcr
1980 Leg{rlatlon
Forme-q ! 80508, added by State.l9tg, c.8?2, I l, relat-
lng to dlrcrcHon of tfte councll on orpendltures, wu^s
rcperled by StatN.l889, c, 691, ! 1. Sei, now, ! it6sg0,
Notcs of Declslong
furemment on burlnerrer I
Speclal t6x 2
$ 36505
ffitffi*',n*?r#m[fF*!
lr0 (s.8.@), g 40.)
r-oteg
1. Arrertment on burlnerrer
_-Ordlnance lrnpoglng Busineee Impnrvement Dtstrtct(BID) i$ersmont on buslnesses, rethdr than rral prooerr
S, pulsuant !o Parldng and Builne$ Impnovemerit AreakI 9f 1989, for rervlces rnd lmprtvemeirta of bens{lt toBID buglnos!€s wrr not "asaesrnient, witlln definltlon of
consdt_udond amendment prohlblUng rareesments levled
upon *hsl pr.opertJ, wlthout votar apprwal. Howard
Jawts-Top.syers Aron. v. City of San Dtego (App. { Dlot
1999) 8{ Cal,RptrZd8O4,72 CstJ,pp.4rh l5O, ,.iid fl.d
2. Speclal tax
_.Levy on bughless ownert ln Bushess Impro\romentDlat'lct (BID) lor tmprcvemenh ena rcUutuei'oiilnirii
to Duslnesses _withln BID, lrnposed pursuant to prrtdnr
Fa qshesg hprcvement Area Law of 1999, wer noc i'Bpedll t{x" wltldn conaHtudonal prcvlston jprttrlbttlnq
local. gwarnmentr ftom lrnposlng, exi€ndnr ;r-lii(ilffirpeclll trxe3 wltiout vot4r tpprcval. Hoa,ad Jar.rb Tlx:qays A$-n. v. Ctry of San Dtego (App. a Digt rg0gj SlCal.Rph,2d 80{, 72 Cal"A,pp.{ttt ft0,'re:vtew nfea"
----' --
,1il.#*:;'9""ff ilB'Hl,t'f#B*
""_t*?,tr"t iyffi#i?nffi;:r
-withla BID, lrnpoe€d pursus
'*ltr*,##ffi,dfHi
*u{ffiffi##ffi 1989 kgfulatton
. Former ! 865q, added by Stats.tgtg, c. B?2, ! l, defin-lng ass€88ment, wes rcpealed by Stsb.f989, c, 691, 0 t.
See, now, ! 86506.
0 s6604. Llberal constructlon; partial tnvaltdity; relmposlfion of lnvaltd assessmentg
fH pt"t ie--int€nded to.be-constliled liberally and, if any proyision is held lnyalttl, the remainlngprovisions shsll remain in full force and effect. ir ure'provie'ioia .;f ilt! prtt-i.p..uns gre levying ofass€ssments ar€ held invdid in-any area within which as!-essmenta have belen ieviia punoant to Chapter8 (commencins wlth Section 96$0), the assesgments shall be ;irrporei il;;il;td,, ;;;;-#fi;the sarne businesses as a matter oi law and.no lapse in tht t.ry ;i *y'm...rl".nt shau be deemed tohave occu*ed. Assessments levied under this parf are not rp".iir ta*.rl
(Added by Ststs.1989, c.691, 0 2.)
Historlcal and Statutory Notes
_,Deriiatlon: Former C 866O7, added by Statr.lgtg, c
8?2, ! r.
Article 2
DEFINITIONS
Section
86606. Advisoryboard.
36505.6. Repealed.
36505.?. Repealed.
86506. Assessment
3650?. Business.
t 86505. Advisory boar u
*** 2 uos a'ddnd' w st,,ts'1989' c' 59'' $ 2'
^ "Advisory board" means the advisory board or commission appointed by the city council pursuant toSection 86530.
(Added by Stats,1989, c.691, g 2.)
Historical and Statutory Notes
1989 Leglelatlon
Fonner C 86505, added by Stats,lflg, c 8?2, S l, de6n-
ing charge, was repealed by Stats.l9g9, c. 691, ! l.
Addftlons or changes indrcated by underilne; deteilons by asterrsks . * '
193
t5!;iT*iffitri:H.;f*ilT*
ihffeTti*ltT#}fiH ,:nTffi
(s.8.@), ! 41.)
:e8
Former ! 86600, added by Statr.tp79, c.
Section
86508.
36509.
36510.
36511.
36512.
36513.
ciw.
CiW council.
Improvement.
Parking and business improvement area.hoperty.
Aetivities.
cn of law rhall prevail over Ore ottrer
_J$
;lonr by altcrhkt !r I .
! 86506"6
Rcpealed STREEIFI AND HIGITWAYS CODE $TREETFI AND HIGTTWAYS CODI
_ lhe -rrpeale! gectlon, edded by Statc.19g6, c" 8?4, ! gE,
defined city, See, now, g 3650S.
! S{i505.7. Repealed by Stats.1989, c. 691, ! 1
Higtorlcal and Statutory Notes
. Therepealed section, added by State.l9g6, c. g?4, 0 36,
defined city council. See, now, $'96600.
I 36506. Assessment
"Assegsmentl' mesna a levy f9q the purpose of acquiring, constmcting, installing, or maintainineimprovements and promotingictiviues wticir witt benelit the'Lusinesses b6ted *a 3p"iitt"iffiti'iparking and business improvement area.
(Added by Stats.1989, c.891, g 2.)
Historical and Statutory Notes
l989legislatton -^_^ Derivation: Former $ 96504, edded by Stats.lg79, c.
._Ig119" .! 36606, added by Srab.r979, c..B?2, 0 t, relat B?2, $ l.rlrg to tevylng of &se8sments and charces'on s business.
wrs repealed by Stats.1989, c" 691, ! 1.
! 86606.6. Repealed by State.l989, c. 691, I I
Historlcal and Statutory Notes
| 36507. Buglness
"Business" meang all types of businesses snd includes financial institutions and professions.
(Added by stats'1989' c' 691' $ '''
"rrrn.rl and statutory Notes
Derlvatloni. Former ! 96602, added by Stats.lylg, c.
8?2,0 l.
(a) Parking facilities'
(b) Benches.
(c) Ttash receptacles.
(d) Streetlighting.
.(e) Decorations,
(0 Parks.
G) Fountains.
(Arlded bY Stats.1989, c' 691' $ 2')
! 36511. Parking and business improve
"Parking and business improvement ar
part.
.(Added
by Stats.1989, c' 591' $ 2)
Eisto
Derivation: Former $ 36501, edded by St:
3?2, I l.
! 36512' PropertY
uProper$i' means real property situak
(Added bY Stats.1989, c' 691' $ 2')
I 36513. Activities
"Activities" means, but is not litnited tr
(a) Pmmotion of public events which t
places within the area'
(b) Furnishing of music in any public
(c) Promotion of tourism within the 8r
(Q Activities which benefit businessa'
Oaa.a W Stats.1989, c' 691' $ 2; Ame.
1989 i,€g{slatlon
"frlls f,ffi ,slf,lx "ff ffi ffi ,x"l'.[frStrts.l&}g, c.691, ! l. See, no
$ 86508. City
"Cit/'means a city,county,.. *city and
6of
(Added by Stats.1989,c.691, $ 2. Amended by Stats.l99l, c. 1110 (3.8.682), $ 42.)
Higtorical and Statutory Notee
-_De-rlvation: Former g 96606.6, 8dded by Stats.lgg6, c.
87{, t 86.
! 86509. City council
council'means the council of a or the board of ofa
(Added by St8ts.1989, c.691, g 2. Amended by Stats.lggl, c. 1110 (S.8.682), $ 4g.)
Hletorlcal and Statutory Notes
__Dcrlvatlon: Former ! 86606,?, added by Stato,tgB8, c.a7{, ! 86,
! 86610. Improvement
"Improvemenf,' means the acquiaition, constructlon, lnstsllatio& or. maintenance of any tancibteproperty with an eetimsted usetuf [fe of hve yeara or tilr; fiauairig, Luf not tinnited ti, frJ frfrffii
Addlllon! or changcr lndrcatcd by undorllno; deleilont by agtcdrkr r r r
194
Section
sdbir. vdiairy of improvement areas
Prlor to JanuarY 1' 1990'
the 1979 law'
Afiii'k E
g 36516. ValiditY of lmProvement '
law!ffi
ii*u o" ststs'1689' c" 6e1' ! 2')
\nsuvu vJ
llJruonttttohangee I
]rD HrGrrwAYs CODE;
'. installing or maintainins
'sted and o-ieraUng *itldn-;
36501, sdded by Stats.t979, c.
rnd professions.
365m, rdded by Stats.tflg c
a.)
eated pursuant ta Article I
'vermffite'od-e. ffiififrc
,f a county, or tfie acencv.
rttich ls i?EvEEffi
ltensnce ol any tancible
c limited to, ttrd foloilng:
13.)
STREETS AND HTGITWAYS CODE $ 36515
(a) Parking facilities.
(b) Benches.
(c) Trash receptacles.
(d) Street lighting.
.(e) Decorations
(f) Parks.
G) Fountains.
(Added by Stats.1989, c. 591, $ 2')
! 365fL Parking and business improvement area
,,parking and business improvement af,e4" or "area," means an aJ:ea designated as provided in this
parL
(Added by Stats.1989, c. 591' $ 2.)
Historical and StatutorY Notes
Derivation: Former $ 36501, added by Stats.l$ig, c"
3?2,0 1.
$ 36512. Property
"Propert/'means real property situated within an area'
(Added by Stats.1989, c.591, $ 2.)
0 36513. Activities
"Activities" means, but is not limited to, all of the following:
(a) promotion of public events which benefit businesses in the area and which take place on or in public
places within the area.
(b) Furnishing of music in any public place in the area'
(c) Promotion of tourism within the area.
(!) Activities which benefit businesses located and operating in the area'
(Added by Stats.1989, c. 691, $ 2. Amended by Stats'1991, c' 1110 (5'8'682)' $ U';
Article 3
PRIOR LAW
t.
i'
Sectlon
86616.Validity of improvement areas established
prior to JanuarY 1, 1990, Pureuant to
the 19?9 law.
Artiila E utaa ollndW 5tat8.1989, c 691' g 2,
0 B6E1E. Validity of improvement areag egtabllshed prlor to January l, 1990, purruant to the 1979
law
Evera improvement area eetablished prigr to {ryut"v 1, 1990, Putryan! to llg,Parking *q qutingry
1fo,g;;g;t ArE; Law of rgig (former Part 6 (commencing with sec{on f{00) of thie division) i8
tt"-".ty a".f*"a udid *d effecttve'and ls unaffected by the repeal of ttrat law, but ls subject to Chaptera
g-l.o;;"n.ing with SectionB6ES0), 4 (commencing with Sbction 36540), and 6 (commencing with Section
SOOSOI of tnis part rather than sny provi5ion of prlor law'
(Added by St4t8.1989, c. 691' ! 2.)
Addltlons or changos lndlcsted by underllne; deletlons by astedsk! r r '
196
drrltkt . . r
t
$ 36515
Section
86520.
86621.
86621,6.
s6622.
86523.
36523.5.
STREEIfI AND HIGIIWAYS CODE STREETS AND HTGIIWAYS
Cllapter 2 uns adlzd, W St;o'ts.I|Al, c. 591, S Z.
$ 36520. . Manner of establishment
A parking.and business improvement area may be established as provided in this chapter,
(Added by Stats.l98g, c. 591, g 2.)
Historical and Statutory Notcs
Manner of establishment.
City eouncil; establishment on own ini-
tiative.
Consent required for formation of area
within territorial jurisdiction of city or
county.
Resolution of intention.
Notice of public hearing; publication or
mailing of resolution"
Notice of public hearing; procedures.
Chapter 2
ESTABLISHMENT
Sectlon
s65tut.
36526.
36526.
86527.
86628.
36529.
Hearing; protests; filing; content.
Mqiority protest; delay in proceedings
for 1 year.
Adoption, revisio4, change, reduction, or
modification of assessments, improve-
ments and activities.
Ordinance establishing proposed area;
contents.
Benefit zones; establishment; assess-
ments.
Procedure.
(d) State tha! except where fund,
for all improvements and actirities r
(e) State the ProPosed method a
business owner to estimate the ar
(f) State whether new businesses
36531.
G) Fix a time and Place for a
improvement arca and the levY of a
after the adoption of the resolution
(h) Staie that at the hearing the
the area, tlie extent of the are4 or
heard. lhe notice ghall also desc
against the establishment of the a:
improvement or actMtS as Pmvide
(Added by Stats.1989, c. 691' 5 2)
1989 Lcgielatlon
Former ! 86622, added bY $ats"lYr9.
inc tb notice rnd publicstion of beari+g
s6t8.1989, c" 69r, i t. see Dn' g 865:
It
t
t
I
I
,,
1989 Legislation
_ Formgr $ 365m, added by Stats.l979, c.
ing- tg similar subject mafrdr was repeiled
c.691, $ ]. See, now, this section.
Derivation: Former $ 36520, added by Stats.lg7g, c.
372, ! I, relat 372, 0 r.
by stats.l989,
Legal Jurleprudencer
Cal Jur 3d Pub ImPiov 0 69.
Assessment on businesses 1
Special tix 2
1. Ass€ssment on businegs€s
Ninance imPostng Business Iml
(BID) assessment on buginesses, tatlre'
ty, pursuant to Parking rnd Bosineas
Law of 1989, for e€rtices and inProve
BID bustnesses was not "rssesoent"
conrtihdonal eruendment promfUng
upon nbeal propert;f wlthow voter I
$ 86521. City councll; egtablighment on own initiative
Ttre city council may establish an area on itg own initiative.
(Added by Stats.1989, c.691, g 2.)
Ilistorlcal and Statutory Notes
1989 Legirlatlon by Stat8.1g89, c. 691, 0 1. See, now, this section, and
Former_ 0 86621, added by Stlts.fg7g, c 8?p, $ 1, S 8662r.
amended by Stats,1986, c ?0, -0. l re.latlng to etmilar Derlvatlon: Former I 86621, added by State,lg?9, c.
subJect matter, and rtrolutlon of intpntlon, ias repealed g?2, 0 .1, emended by stata.l9g6, c, ?0, ! rl
t:
li
(
ll'
r
ii
C S662f.6. Cons€nt requlred for formation of area wtthln territorlal Jurtedictlon of cl6r or countiy
. A county mry not fonn an area within the t€rritorial jurisdictton of a city without the consent of thecity council of that. city.. 4 city-m?y not form an af€a wi nn *re unincorp6rated tenftot;i; dunry;without the consent of the board of auperuisors of that county, A city may not form an eiea within ili;tenitorial jurisdiction of another city without the congerit of tfr-e city council of ttre otirer citn
(Added by Stats.1991, c. 1110 (5.8.682), $ 48.)
0 36522. Resolutlonoflntcntion
. Proceedings to.establish a parking and business improvement area shall be instituted by the adoption
b-y the-city council of a resolution of intention to esta6lish the area. The rcsolution of intintion ;hni d;all of the following:
,
(a) Statethat a parking and business improvement area is proposed to be established punsuant to this
thaptfr .and describe the boundarieg of the territory proposed to be included in th6 area and theboundaries of each separate benefit zone to be est4bli;hdd riittrin tfte area. Tlle boundarieg of tht*";may be described by reference to a map on file in the offrce of the.clerk, showing tfre proposed ar";
O) State the name of the proposed area.
(c) State the.type or types_ of imprwements and activities_proposed to be funded by the tevy of
assessments on bwinesses in the area. The resolution of inten$6n sidt specify any improiements ti beacquired.
Addltlons or changee lndlcated by g3!e1!!ne; deleilons by asterlsks r * t
196
$ 36523. NoticeofPublicheari:
Notice of a Public hearing ' '
given by both of the following:
(a) Publishing the resolution ot
least seven days befor€ the Prblic
O) Mailing of a comPlete coPY
in the area within ry tlaYs of tl
(c) Notwith:standing subdivisio
tourism, a coPY of the resolution r
the city council's adoption of the
will bd subjec{ to sssessment.
(Mded bY St4t8.1989, c" 591, ! :
is.s.tsz7), s 41; ststs.lggt' c. 1l
Addltlons 01 chang'
STREETS AND HIGHWAYS coDb:
NT
offifi"ffitrif '#,T,'',f .i$lL*"*
^*#itLt{ili#sft,*ilff*x
trilt. estabtishing proposed area;
B"::Il- zones; establishment; assess-menta.
Procedure.
89,a59r,52.
d as provided in this chapter.
Notes
rion: Former 0 86520, addett by Stgts.lg7g, c.
{otes
89, c. 591, 0 l. See, now, urls section, snd
ll;.l"ff 'J"L1K1.:13:! P statr.re?e, c
niiorlal Jurlsdlcfion of clty or county
.t^"i.:l:-:nr without the consenr of thetffi[ry#:"'1fTrg':,;i.';*[
f ",i#'1.o,..,ffi 5i*LH"hx.$.ii3:
trf-tTft**,tr-,-ffi"H;
:ffii:r*#"j!,"ff
"},%,*i.fH #
0one by asterlsks * * *
STREETSI AND HIGIIWAYS CODE $ 36523
, J1l,!3F St exceptwhere funds are otherwise available, an ass€ssment will be levied annually to pay
for all improvements and activities within the area.
. (e) Sbte the proposed method and basis of levying the assessment in sufncient detail to allow eachbuslness owner to estimate the amount of the assessment to be levied against his or her business,
(f) State whether new businesses will be exempt from the levy of the assessmen! pursuant to Section
36531.
, (g) Fix a.time and place for-a public hearing on the establishment of the parking and business
improv-ement area and the levy of assessments, which shatl be held not less than 20 or -oiu tfr* S0 d;y.after t}re adoption ofthe resolution ofintention, .
(h) State that at the hearing the testimony of all interested persorur for or against the establishment ofthe arean the extent of the are4 or the furnishing of specified iypes of improv6ments or activities will beheard. The notice shall also-describe,,in summary,-the effe6t of prote'sts made by Uusiness-owneoagainst the establishment of the-a19a, the extent oi the ar.ea, and the furnishing
"f i, ip".ifrua typ"-;improvement or activity, as provided in Section 86b24.
(Added by Stats.1989, c.691, g 2.)
Hietorical and Statutory Notes
1989 Legielation Derivatlon: Fonner g 86621, artded by Stats.lg7g, c.
,_Igryq.! Sesp,$e{.UvSFtsJq?9,c.8?2,9l,relat s?2,S r,amendedbySratsJg8b,s?0,01. '
.lng to nouce and publication of hearhq. wes reoealed bv
Stats.1989, c,691, ii 1. See, now, S 86618.
I
II
i,
Legal Jurisprudences
Cal Jur 3d Pub Impmv $ 69,
Assessment on businesses I
Speclal tax 2
Library References
Notes of Decisions
Jarvis Taxpayers Assn v, City of San Diegp (App: 4 Dist
1999) 84 Cal.Rptr kl 8/J4, 72 Cal.App.ath 230, review fted.
2. Speclal tax
Levy on business owners in Buslness Imptlvement
Diskict (BID) for improvements and activities of benefit
to businesses within BID, lmposed pursuant to Parking
end Buslness Imprnovement Area Law of 198g, wes not a
"spedal ror' witldn constihUonal prcvlsion prohibitlng
local governments ftom Lnposing; o<tending or increasing
epedal texes wlthout voter rpproval Hopard Jawlr Ta:<-
peyera Assn v. Ciff of San Diego (App. { DbL f999) 84
Cal.Rptrfd 80a, 72 Cal.App.4th 230, review filed.
! 36523. Notice of public hearing; publication or mailing of resolution
.Noticeofapublichearing**+heldunder***Section36524,36541,36542,or36550***shallbegiven by both of the following:
- (a) Publishing the resolution_of_intention in a newspaper of general circulation in the city once, for atleast seven daya before the public hearing.
. (b) Mailing of a complete copy of the resolution of intention by first class mail to each business ownerin the area within seven days oi ttre city council's adoption of the
-resolution
of intention.
(c) Notwithstanding subdivision (b), in tlre case of an anea * r . established primarily to promote
!1un1m' a copy of the resolution of intention shall be mailed by first class mail . . ; within seven days of
the city council'g adoption of the rcsolution of intention, to thl owner of esch business in the a.e" *hichwill be subject to ass€ssnient.
(Added by Stats.lg89, c. E9l, g 2. Amended by Stats.t99l, c. lt10 (S.B.6{p), $ 46; Stats.lH2,c.!?A4
(S.B.1977), $ 41; Stats.1993, c. l1%, $ 25, efr. O;L U, 1998.)
Addltlon8 or changes lndlcated by underllne; doleilons by asterlskg r * r
797
1. Assessment on buginegsee
Hinance lrnpqsing Business Impt$vement District(BID) ags€ssment on businesses, rafttr tnn reat proper-
ty, pu$uant to Parldng and Business Improvement Area
Law of 1989, for services and lrnprovements of benefit to
8ID businesae,s wes not saasessment" withln definltlon of
conetthrtioml amendment pmhibitlng essesements levied
upon 'teal propert/ without voter approval. Howard
t.,]
1989 Legielation
Former ! 36521, added bv
amended by Stats.lgS?, c. lgtid.
in*df f;f*lr ststs. 1e8e,'
1993 Leglslation
$ 36523
In general I
Historical and Statutory Notes
.state.lg?g, c, B7z, l r,
"o,Tn"
provlstona of this 8ct art declarative of odsuni
8 arat, tfelsung to Drotestr.c. 6el, ! r. Sie, noi ,r?lY,"": Former ! s6sz, added by Stata.reTe, s
STREETS AND HIGHWAYS CODE sfREEltl AND HIGrrwAYs coDl
(b) If the m{ority protest is only agains
r.ii"ity *itf,in the areq those types of impt
@dded by Stats.1989, c. 691, $ 2' Amende
Eistor
1989 Legtelatlon
Former 6 36526, sdded by Stats'1979' c'- 3?2'
r"" to-Jitinance btautistting a proposed ere:
ilfua tv ststs.rg8g, c. 691' $ l. see' no*
| 36526. Adoption, revision, change' re
activities
(a) At the conclusion of the publle he:
change, redocg or modify the-proposed as
u niodA *ittt the revenues from the ass
ft) At the public hearing, the city coun
oriiiot"a pari{ing and business improv.en
'Utt"-p*po.eO iriprovements or activitie
reducing anY or dl of them'
(c) Ttre crty council shall not ehange th
its iudcmeni benefit by the improven
ilil4fi* oi th" """. maY be made.or
IiGdto tlt. snea' as provided in Section
provided in Section 36524'
(AddedbyStats.1989, c' 591' $ 2' Amen
Eist
1989 I*gielatlon;';;;i s6526, Bdded bv st8t''leae' e tr?'
Hflf'#f#fT':' s*li:1",?1?'{*'
I 3652?. Ordinance egtablishing pmJ
If the citv council, followingthe publi
inr-proveme-nt area, it shall adopt an c
following:
(a) Thenumber, date ofadoPtion' an
(b) The time and placewhere tbe pui
(c) A determination regurding any p:
(d) The deacriptlon of the boundarie
the area.
(e) A ststement that a Parking and
the area.
(O A ststement that the businesset
amendmentr to this Part'
(q) The deecriPtion of the metho
dai,fiticg;t.;-;abGineeses if a classi6'
(h) A ststement that the imProven
t".v'of the assessments' The rwenuW
ffim'qm'mm:
BsgeSsed.
-
or:changc' iAdd|tbn8'
Sectlon 2? of State.tg$, c. llg4 (S.8.9?6) provldes:
1. In grneral
Business owner exhaueied hreo as to permii-i;;ffi:;fi.Tffi,Hf{.trfrttr
! 36623.6. Notice ofpubllchearing procedures
**,ffi slrffi$'*Hff i"'aT,t:i$.fi #**:T,"d,[.f; ffif .fr iffi f; il?*.,eT,fi xt#
(Added by Stats.l99g, c. 1194 (S.8.9?6), $ 26, eff. Oct. 11, 1998.)
Notee of Declsions
Historical and Statutory Notee
fii it$i;:lffiHtrd?#FffiF
ffiil1ffitr*ffifitr$;$$
1999 Legistation
Section ?7 of Stats.tgg0, c. U9{ (5.8.8?6) provides:
! 36524. Hearing; protnsts; filing; content
"The prcvlrlone of this actlaw., are declarative of existing
$fii1#r,H{+ffi:,{#*$:#Sf ll:tnfl etrurgff.l*,',*'#,ffi i,
tryg;$**.9:1,*.tgn;ffi u:t,#i*l?T.'HTi,'"i'o.H#tff ffi ffi fr ih"*}{ffi
pgln?.lff ffi1f"l,{Tffjt t*+ be ffed wit}r the clerk ar or before-*re rime rixed for 0re public hearins.
x#.ri::r$.ffi ,H:lTffi f;ffiitrr*rn**"ru,n::.#*,r;:"1*?*,ffi f ;
1gffirre"ff-m*ffi**,*;**(Added by Stats.1989, c. 691, g 2.)
1989 Legllation Hlstorical and statutory Notes
si"ffiLtTf fl'#HlI#H*,'*;iTr"L1,B:k,,lf i:::ffi .*tt."tffi; ;ided
bv stats r e?e, c.
I 36525. Majority proteag delay ln proceedingr for I year
*?",f#:fHil?hil-*:::qtsn ure olvners o{byilesses rn the propos
ft5t1i,tdil,.{limirTmwm
Addl'on! or changer tndlcated bV
runt
erllng; dole'on! by agtorlekr . . .
re declarstive of existing
., rdded by Stats.1979, c.
IIGIIWAYS CODE1 STREETfI AND HIGIIWAYS CODE $ 36527
Derivation: Former $ 36528' added by Stats.l$l9, c
874 C r.
rrson subscribing the
is not shosh on the
.'be accompanied by
r pmtest which does
! 3652?. Ordinance establighing proposed area; contents
If the city csuncil, following the public hearing decides to establish the-proposed parking pa !y*::.id;;;;t*"tii rt"U a"dopt'an ordinancJ'to that effecl The ordinance ghdl contain all of the
following:
(e) Tte numhr, date of adoption, and title of the resolution of intention'
(b) The time and place where the public hearing was held concerning the establishment of the area.
(c) A determination rcgarding any protcsts received at the public hearing'
(d) The ilescription of the boundaries of the arca and of each aeparate benelit zone established within
the area.
(e) A ststement that a parking anrl business improvement area has been egtabliehed and the name of
the area
(0 A gtatement that the businesses in the area.established by the ordinance shail be subject to any
amendments to thir ParL
G) Ttre description of the method and tjasis of levying the sseessments, with a breakdown by
cladtficadon of buslness€g if a classifieation ie used.
dded by S&tr,l979, c.
r&ts' | 8il.
(h) A atatement that tlte improvements and activities to be Provided in the area will be funded by the
lew of the assessmente. The rc'venue from the levy of assessments within an srea ehall not be used t
or activities outslde the ar€a
of
(b) If the majority protest is only against the furnishing qf q tpT4S9 type or typ€s of ir4provement or
r.irtty oritttin tft" "i"i" ttto"" types of-improvements or activities ehall be eliminated'
6dded by Stats.1989, c. 691, $ 2. Amended by Stats.1991, c' 11f0 (5'8'682)' $ 47')
Historical and StatutorY Notes
1989 Legietatlon Derivatlon: Former 6 36523' added by Stats.l9l9' c'
Fo".""-$ 96626, edded by Sbts.19?9, c- A?2, ! l, r€lst- 3?2, $ l, amended by Stats.lgSt' c. 1388' S 8il.
lng to ordhsnce establishing a proposed sr€c -w?!--I:pfi.a tV St8ts.1989, c. 69i, $ r. S€e' now $ 365ffI.
0 86826. Adoption, revision, change, reduction, or modification of assessments, improvements and
activities
(a) At the conclusion of the public hearing to establish the ar€4 the -city council may adopt, revise,
.fig.; *d".", o" ."6i;y ttt" pirpora assedment or the type or types of improvements and sativities to
be funded with the rwenues from the assessments.
(b) At the public hearing, the city council may only malc.g changes in, to, or frgp, the boundaries of the
d;6g;d p8l'itd and busTness improvement3lea tirat will exclgde territory. which will not benefit fmm
fi;'fip*td ifrprou.tnent" or u.tiuiti*. However. proposed assessments tnav onlv be r€viged bv
reducini anv or all cf them.
(c) The city council shall not change the boundaries of the area to include any toritory that will not, in
itrj"Jd1g;i d"nt-bt trr" i-prin.."nt or activity. Any addition.gf lerri.tory to the prcposed
boundaries of the area -"t b" made only upon notice to the owners of the businesses proposed to be
"aa.a
t" tft" *"q as provided in Section jOSig, and upon a public hearing on the addition of territory' as
provided in Section 36524.
(Added by Stats.1989, c. 691, $ 2. Amended bv Stats.1991' c' 1110 (5'8'682)' $ 48')
Historical and StatutorY Notcs
1989 l,egislatlon
Former ! 866%, 8dded by St8b.fg79' c. 372' S 1,, relat-
inc to modificatton of behefit zones wsa rtpealed by
S6ts.rgs9, c.691,0 r. See, now, $ 3652f|.
isrict (BID), and statut€
:mpooltion of rssessmenta
regist€red pmt€st pursu.
g eppmpr{ete bor on herucil pr.lor to tts nublic'o3e (App, 6 DisL 109e) 4I tsvlew dented.
ment the cifu council
ishing nodce punsuant
e dechrative of existing
nst the establishment
vements or activities
person. Any proiest
shall clearly set forth
rr the public hearing.
test and at the public
tdrawn in vriting at
sres which will oav
sithdrawn so a8 6g specified parking
in the resolution of
rrity protest by the
(t..a
the business€8
8nd
and the property
rictivtties funded
wit}in the buginess and improvement area will be
the assessments to be levied..
Addltlon! or'chang€s lndlcated by underllne; doletlon! by astorlsks * r'
199
,a
fi ,i .t'
$ 36527 srREnrft AND rrrcHwAys coDD
0) The time and manner of collecting the assessments.(Added by Stats.tg8g, c. 691, g 2. Amended UV St"t"fSSr, c. lt10 (5.8.682), $ 49.)
1989 Leg{elafion
Hlstorical and statutory Noteg
*$#*Ffff#1|{gfrq!?ffi$,44,# ,,,li"ir'"' Former 5 s6526' 8dded bv sra*''1e?e, c'
Notes of Declsions
Construction with other lawr I
Statutory Notcs
^_Derivation: Forrner 5 36526, added by Stats.tg?9, c,872, $ t.
! 86629. Procedure
Janis Taxpayers Assn. v. Ciw
r seeisa d'.iril.:fi i6{, ;t""ff ;ifl 'ff 3,*til,.l Rill._Conetructionwithotherlawe Levy on business ownm tn B!"inesg Improvement
*,o#Tslii''Hf"'ilg*H.- rmprovement Disrricr B''ffiR'3',l"i#$$:HH#i*:fF;;#i*i
i1'lrM+$ti'ffii.srqe,cffi tr"#:trH$frffiTlfi',ffi [coruutuuonarirnJiil;rffifiil1il'; X*j#!:l$ ;n*,i td;1t"ilffi;T#"""r.
^
Ho*ara.ranu raitupon "reat p'p'ty"'ii,iir''.iJ ffil";ffi;i'?ffiff Sil.ffi#1rl,S%it#;"ri.tr g#;; ff;ifr;A-
! 36523. Benefit zones; establishment; assessmenh
*h$lr.*k*r*ffi **dr:nila".xtf",i,H.*,#ln#:l'hHi"il?olffi1ffil"Tf
(Added by Stats.1989, c.691, g 2.)
1989 Legrsrsfion
rlistorical and
,g:-?,iffiilf,q$sft i'"m,Tif +S!
STREEISI AND HIGITWAYS CO
Cln4tcr 3 u
$ 36530. Advisoryboard; appointmen
fire crty council shall appoint an advisr
on the expendihre of revenues derive<
classification of businesses, as applicable
city council may designate existing advis,
area or may create a new advisory board
board to the a
to
(Added by Stats.1989, c.691, $ 2. Arnen
Eist
Derlvatlon: Former 0 365N1, added by S'
8?2, ! l.
! 36531. Exemption of newly establis
Ttre city council may exempt a bur
assessments, for a period not to exceed .
area fire city council shaU etste its i
intention to establish the area and shall
required to be adopted pursuant to Secti
(Added by Stats.1989, c.591, $ 2.)
Eiet
Der'rvation: Former $ 36St1' added by S
3?2, ! r.
$ 36532. Collection; time and mannt
The collection of the assessments ler
manner set forth by the city councrll in tl
(Added by Stats.1989, c.591, $ 2.)
. Eig.
Derlvatlon: Former 0 86560, added by f
3?2, ! 1.;;g"r:;;**t*';u,tr"$*x;'$$*;;gum:l.ms,T::T,tr9ffi*il#(A,dded by Stats.1989, c.691, ! 2.)
^jerivanon: Former 0 8662?, edded ;H::lr::statutorv
Notes
872, ! t, ' ---'- Yr e*E'rsr'' c'
Chapter B .
ASSESSMET.ITS|
Section
3lt limf',lgu'- appointment; duties; ffil;:n':.=n* changes; conrirmation; adop
flffi: ftint#ll irl#Xltr'#i,|;led business. ,*ru. "ii"r assessment; crassirication or busi_
;Hil: ffili#"f*%T,tflftPilfl", to revy t*r. u.l,ffira.qsessment; contest;
"ppu.,.assessments; conCents.
Addltlons or changes lndlcated by underllne; deleilons by asterlgkg r * r.
200
! 36633. Annual report contentr; fi
(a) The advisory board shaU cause k
are to be levied and collected to pay tht
fire report may prcPose changes, inc
business improvement area or any ber
assessments, and any changes in the el:
(b) The report shall be filed with th
area by name, specify the fiscal year t
shall contain all of the following:
(f) AnV proposed changes in the bor
benefit zones within the area-
(2) The improvements 8nd activiti€s
(3) An egtinlto of the coe!of nryvt{
*g#'#'H#'.?*Iffi
(6) The amount of any:gurpltu or del
a66g16113:or. changer Int
} AND HIGHWAYS CODR
i82), $ 49.)
:e! 0 36525, sdded by Statg.l9?9, c,
;n. v. City of San Diego (App. 4 DigL'
8Ol, ?2 CalApp.rtttr 230, trvlew filed.
osnerg in Businees Improvement
lprcvemente end activities of benefit
BID, imposed pursuant to Parking
'ement Area Law of 1989, was not i
constitudonal pmvision prohibiting
rm imposing extending or increasing
roter approval. Howard Jarrrig Tax-
of San Diego (App. 4 Dist 1999) 84
d.App.4th 230, review fled.
rithin the area based upon the
ided within the benefit zone ahd
er ! 36526, added by Stats.t979, e
ttion, or disestablishment of a
:ification, or diseetablishment of
rlish a benelit zone, follow the
rovement 8r€a.
chang€s; conlirmation; adop
. sessment; classilication of busi-
assessmentl.contest appeal.
STREETS AND HIGIIWAYS CODE
Clloptet E uos adlnd, W Stf,t'8'1989' c 591' S 2'
$ 36533
6dded bY Stats.1989' c. 691'$ 2. AmendedbY Ststs.1991, c. 1110 (S.8.682)' $ 60')
Historical and StatutorY Notes
Derivation: Former 0 36503, sdded by Stats'1979' c'
3?2, S l.
! 3653L Eremption of newly eetablished bueinesg
TheciwcouncilmayexemptabusinesgrecSntlyestablishedin.thear€afromthelewofthe
,rsessments, for a period # ilk;;d o;t"5 g.*,*t a'"t" *t" u*inqt" commenced operating in the
area- The ciw council ,rii l't"E"ii-0"i.*"i""uon.ti'io o".pt new businesses in the resolution of
intention to establish tlt" #"";;.i'tli""*fr"t it" d;#i";tt;; annuallv in the resolution of intention
required to be adopted p;ilffi-d;A;;36534'
(Mded bY Stats.1989, c. 591, $ 2')
Eistorical and StatutorY Notes
Derivation: Former $ 36541, added by Siats'1979' c'
3?2, $ 1.
$ 36532. Collection; time and manner
firecollectionoftheassessmentsleviedpursrranttothis.part.shallbemadeatthetimeandinthe
manner set forth by tlt" .#il;;;tl i" ut" o"dinunt" establishing the area'
(Added bY Stats.1989, c. 691' $ 2')
Historibal and StatutorY Notes
Derivation: Former $ 36560, edded by Stats'1979' c'
3?2, ! 1.
$ 36533. Annual reporq cont€nts; filing
(a)Theadvisoryboardahsucausetobepreparedsreportforeachfiscalyearforwhicha,ssessments
are to be levied and coUected to pay the- cosis of tft" iip":""tttt" and activities described in the report'
The report ."y p*poJ*d;cE .trA"g"g, tot ioi'iirit"J- t", *t" boundaries of the parking and
X*n{#ruf;;-U"f itilixtft;;f m*:.m;t*tr##ff"#:onevvingthe
(b)Thereportshallbefilettwiththe.rqtk.T.dshallr€fertotheparkingandbusinessimprovement
area by name, Bpecify ttre nscsl year to which *te iepoJappries, anid, with respect to that fiscal year'
shall contain all of the following:
(1)Anyproposedchangeainthebounclariesoftheparkingandbusinessimprovementareaorinany
benefit zones within the area'
(2) The improvements and activities to be provided for that fiscal year'
(3)Anestimsteofthecostofprovitlingtheimprovementsandtheactivitiesforthatfiscalyear.
(4)Themethodan<lbasisoflevyingtheassessmentinsufficientdetailto.alloweachbusinessownerto
estimate the amounr Jrif,""i#i""i."t t -t" t"..i;;';Gthb or t'er business for that fiscal vear'
(6)TheamountofanyEurplusordeficitrevenuestobecarriedoverfromapreviousfiscalyear.
Addtrrons ;;;;"" lndlcared by uFgerllne; dsletlons by asterlska ' t r
201
bYaslerlsksr*r.
i)(
$ 36533 STREETS AND HIG}TWAYS CODE
(6) The amount of any contributions to be made ftom gources other than assessments levied pursuant
to this part
(c) The city council may approve the report as fi'led byl$e advisory.board or may modify any
prrti.uf*.on't"inua in *t. i.,rei* and approv6 it as modified. The city cognci] sfall not approve a change
i. tft. Ur"i" and method of ltiWing assessments that would impair an authorized or executed contract to
be paid from the revenuea derived from the levy of assessments'
(Added by Stats.1989, c.691, $ 2.)
$ 36534. Adoption of regolution of intent to levy assessmentr; contents
(a) After the approval of the report, the crW council.ghall-adopt a resolution of intention to -levy. an
.nnort *o.r.*eif for that fiscal yeir. Th6 resolution of intention shall do all of the following:
(1) Declare the intention of the city council to change the boundaries of the parking and. bu$l-e$
irp:."v-etn"nia""r" ."-f"."V i."Lni Zi,n. *itfri" the arEq if the report filed pursuant to Section 36533
proposes a change.
(2) Declare the inkintion of the eity eouncil to levy -and collecl assessments within the parking and
business improvement area for the fiseal year stated in the resolution'
(B) Generally describe the proposetl improvements and activities authorized by the ordinance enacted
poi*u-i to Slction S6szZ anT aiy suUstanUat changes proposed to be made to the improvements and
activitieg.
(4) Refer to the parfing and business improvement area by name and indieate the location of the area.
(b) Refer to the report on file with the clerk for a full and detailed description of theimprovemelF Ttd
".tiniU""
to l" p-"id.a t* tfr"t fi"c"l y"at, the boundaries of the area !!$ a1y benefit zones within the
"iii **ttt pi;pog;e 8sse;tn"nt" to'fe levied upon the businesses within the area for that fiseal year.
(6) Fix a time and place for a public hearing to be -hetd by- tlp clty.coq$ on the levy of the prgposed
*;;iil."t for that frircA Ve"". ^The public helaring shall be held not less than 10 days after the adoption
of the resolution of intention.
(T) State that at the public hearing written and oral protests may be made. The form and manner of
protests shall comply with Sections 36524 and 36525.
(b) Ttre clerk shall give notice of the public hearin-g by causing the resolution of intention to be
puf,ii.ft a on.c itt a nerfrpaper oilenerafcircutation in tfie citv notless than seven days before the public
hearing.
(Added by Stats.1989' c' 691, $ 2.)
$ 36635. Hearing; changes; confirmation; ridoption
(a) The city council shaU hold the public hearing at the time and in-the.placg -slpgineq ln tle resolution
of ilt"ntioti. " ff,; t"dia t.*ing rttiU U" condueled as provided il Sectio.ns 36524 and 36626. Thg city
;;d;ffi;t;ii.i*-t6";rb-li.'rter"lng eotn time to dime, but the public hearing shall be completed
within 90 days.
(b) During ttre course or upon the conclusion_ofthe public hearing, the city council may order changes
in any of the matters provid;fi in the report" including changes in tl-re- Pronosed assessments, the proposed
i;il";;;6;ffiftiffi t" be funded #ttt *," reienueiderived fr-om the levy of the assessmentf, and
r#ftd;tb";;a""db'';i ii. -"*"-""a
""i benelit zones within the area. The city council shall riot
;h;"g" ih; b."ndaries to in.iua"
"ny
tenito;y that will no! in its judgment benefrt by the improvement
or activity.
STREETS AND HIGHWAY:
! 36536. Basis of assessmenq (
The assessments levied on busir
benefit to the businesses and Pn
council may classify businesses for
and activities provided pursuant !
(Added bY Stats.1989, c. 691' $ 2')
Derlvatlon: 'Former $ 86640' addt
972, $ 1.
Former $ 965'62, sdded bY Stst&f9
$ 3663?. ValiditY of assegsmer
The validitY of an asgessment
,rniess the achon or Proceeding i
G aaopted Pursuant to Section &
fe pe"fect iwitttinB0 daYs after
(Added bY Stats.1989, c. 691' $ 2
MODIFICATTON OF BOTJI
Sectlon
36540.
36541.
CIl
$ 36540. Modification of bot
In acldition to the changes
oursuant to Section 36533 o
^sssessments, the advisory noar
of the area anY benefit zones
i.otiu"..itt i,r activities to t
-ddifie.ation ahall be made Pur
(Addetl bY Stats.1989, c' 691' t
Modification of bound:
imorovements and ac
Modification of basis a
ins assessments; he
lufion of intentioru
1989 Legiglatlon
former ! 36540, added bY Stet
stf.si,tT"ull:i,Tffi
S 36541. Modification of b- intcntion
(e) The ciW council shall r
thi'area bY adoPting an r
ft) The citY council shall a
*'J6ubfic h&ring required
;i;ri3o days sfter-the sdot
[$n*dTs":H Bs'eT
boszs.
(Atlded bY Stats'1989, c' 591
Addltlons or c*
(c) At the conclwion of the public hearing, th" .t-ty council.may adopt a resolution confirming the-
*io* r" otieinally filed * "" .-n"ng"aly it."'nt. adoption of the resolution shall constitute the levy of
an assessment for the fiseal year referred to in the reporL
(Added by Stats.1989, c.691, $ 2. Amended by Stata.lggl' c'
Addltlons orchanges lndlcated by gndertry,;
ttto,a.3.63z1, $ 61.)
doletlons bY astorlsks * r r
202
.$.ID HIGIIWAYS CODE:
Jr assessments levied pursuant
;-.boad or may modify any
nsil shaU not approve a change
orized or execuied contract to
g,
rlution of intention to lew ah
hall do all of the following:
of the parking and business
.ed purcuant to Section B66Bil
STREETfI AND HIGIIWAYS CODE $ 36#1
! 36536. Basis of assessmen$ classification ofbusinesses
The a.ssessments levied on businesses pursuant-to ttris part ehau be levied on the basis of the estimated
benefrt to the businesses "|ili"-pt*v'*utin the parldnc and business improvement area' The city
council mav classifu uusiness'Js il";;#G; detetiiining'ttre benefit to e business of the improvements
and activities provided pursuant' to this parL
(Added by Stat5.1989, c. 691' $ 2)
Ht.:":i::'u StatutorY Notes
Ilerlvation: 'Former $ 36540, added by Stats'1979' c'
3?2, g 1.
Former 0 36662, added by Stst8.1979, c' 8?2, $ 1'
nents within the parking and
zed by the ordinance enac'ted
rde to the improvements and
iieate the location of the area.
rtion of the improvements and
. any benefit zones within the
r the area for that fiscal year.
il on the levy of the proposed
:an 10 days after the adoption
le. The form and manner of
.esolution of inbention to be
, seven days before the public
! 3663?. Validity of assessment; contest; appeal
The validity of an assessment levied under this. part^ehall not be contested in any action or proceeding
unless the action or pro.u"d'ii'g i" lo]i*.t..a"itfri" 30 davs aft€r the resolution lewing the assessment
is adonted pursuant to s".ti'i',1"g&iE.'"A;;;pfi ffi a dnal judgment in an aetion or proceeding shall
b.;if;t .d *ittin go davs after the entry of judgment'
(Added by Stats'1989, c. 691' $ 2.)
ChaPter 4
MODIFICATION OF BOuNDARIES, ASSESSMENdS, ltupnovEMENTS' OR ACTMTIES
Section Section
36540. Modification of boundaries, assessments, s6542, Moaification of improvements and activi-
imorovements *a ".[uiii'"*;
procedure. ties; resolution hearing; notice.
36541. Modifrcation of basis and method of levy-
iog "ta"a"-unts;
hearing; notice reso-
lution of intention.
.oe specified in the resolution
:€6521 and 86528. The city
hearing ehall be completed
Chapter I uns otlpd W SntsJgSg, c' 591' S 2'
$ 86b40. Modification ofboundaries, asgessmehts, improvements and activities; procedure
In aclilition to the changes authorized to be made in the annual report filed with the city couricil
nursuant to Section g6$d1"1;^;ffi.i'.rfi*-.i the public heariig on the annual lery of the
;ff#;";, ffi;;.;ilf,ooi ."y, at any time, r".o-*.nd that the citf council modifv the boundaries
of t1'e area, any benefit ,#;;ffi;'th;-J.t tft; basis and method of lefung the assessinents' and any
imnrovements or activities t" d f""a.i *itrt ti" r"u.nu". derived from the levy of the assessments' Any
-.iain."tion shall be made pu:suant to this chapter'
(Added by Stats.1989, c. 691' $ 2.)
Historical and StatutorY Notes
1989 Legislation , Derlvatlon: Former $ 3652{1' added by stats'1979' c
i'." *1- ioslo' edded bv stats'1979' c' 3?2'{.1' relaL 3?2' $ 1'
inq to classificatlon of businesses, was repealed by stals'
1919, c.691, $ 1. See, now $ 36536.
$ 36ttr. Modification of basig and method of levying assessments; hearing; notlce regolution of
intcntion
(a) The city council shall modify the basis and-method otlgvylng the assessment or the boundaries of
the area by adopting ; tiffii#;ffi;i;idlil';-pulti."t'it"ttg on the proposed modification'
(b) The ciw council shall adopt a resolution of intention which states the proposed modification prior to
the public hearing *qoi""i'ilJ"trtL';.';ii;;."'ihe pouu. tt"arinr shdl be f,eld not less thsn 20 or more
thsn- 30 davs after tI'" "$;ti.;; riJilitr'iiiiti;i;fitfi: Notice of the public hesrins sh&ll be
nublished rind shal b" #i;";"ilii- ":tfriii.-f " Utliiit.ss affect€d bv the -prboosed modification' as
'providert in Section g6s23:trt;pnil;-h;;,;'th"il il';dtb.d *'p-"ia^"a ln Sectiong 865% snd
s6526.
(Added by Stats'1989, c. 691' $ 2)
Addltlone or changes lndlcat€d by underllno; delotlons by a8terl8k8 r * r
203
-1'council may order changes
:d assessments, the proposed
Ievy of the assessmind, and. The city council shall not
benefit by the improvement
a resolution confirmine ther shall constitute the lJvy of
t 61.)
aatgrlSk8 * . r
$ 3654r
Derivation:
372,9 t.
Historical and Statutory Notes
Historical and Statutory Notes
Chapter E
DISESTABLISHMENT
-_Derivation: Former $ 3656I, added by St{ts.fg?g, c.372, 0 r.
sTREErfi AND HlcrrwaYs coDEl $TBEEIEI AND HIGTTWAYS COt
Hido
Derlvation: Former ! 36581, added by $:
g?2, ! 1.
1989 Legislation
*ilffi:r;}3ffe,"t1+E,*1T#*{##,ffi
S 36542. Modification of improvements and activities; resolution hearing; .notice
(a) The citv council mav rnsdify ths lr-nprovemenb and activities to be funded with the revenue derivedfiom the lew of the """J*s."nti bv ;-d,tjfi';;;ilruon-aete"*inine ;;;" ,n" modificarions aturl"i$ifiLili#,1'i"ffif,rffi']f **triT#fjg.#";3}ilffiliitl,-ofuft'fii"ltug "na *re proposed
9l fr" public hearing shalt be conducted as provided in sections B6E 24 and.BffiZl.(Added by Stats.1989, c.691, g Z.)
l$ 36560 to 36581. Repealed bv Stat*l
IIbtr
Section 36660, gdded by Stats'ly19' c' 8?4 !
m-coUecUon oi eesessments and chargea
| 86532.
Sectlon 86561, added by Stats'1979' c' 312' '
t/o chsnges ln assessments, charges' or uset'
6$ 36541,36542.
Sectlon 36562, added by Stats'1979' e 3?2'
to-itre basig irf assessments or charges-
! s6536.
Former g 36561, added by Stats.rfg, c.
Section
36660, Ordinance; resolution of intention.
Section
36551. Refund; amount. .
36560 to 36581. Repealed.
Chapter 5 ums ollad W Stnts.IgSg, a 591, S e.
$ 36550. Ordinance; resolution of intention
(a) The citv council mav disestablish an area by adopting an ordinance after holding a public hearingon the disestablishmen!
"i pftGJ ilil.i ;;A;,i.'*
(b) The city couhcil shall adopt a nesolution of intention to_disestablish the area'prior to the publichearing required bv ttris se-ctionl Til;ffiii# r'iir .t"t" *t.-iJil.ir?JiiJai".stabrishmenLeha,state tfie time and-prace "r trr.'pui'ri. il"",iii;'ffi"rls,;int'L--r**;;;ffi dispose of any assetsacquired with the revenu"* p1 *tg'[s!;;;61tffi within th^e^p-arkirig and business rmprovement area.
fte$.'"1ffi ilii!?l# l;-,i.lfl"ngu?',nn"x,m*3#.mg;:*"*aor the reso,ution
(Added by Stats.1989, c.691, g 2.)
Hietorical and Statutory Notcs
^_Derivation: Former g 86680, added by Ststa,Iyig, c.872. $ r.
PROPERTY AND BUSINEf
Chapter
1. General Provlslons
2. Establlshment... '
3. Assessments ....
e, t'loAfflcatlon ol Boundarles' Ass
5. Dlsestabllshment.
Port f uos a.d
Artlclel. Declaratlon8
2. Dellnltlons.,
3. Prlor Law ..
Chaptnt l utu
! 36651. Refund; amount
(a) upon the disestablishme,nt of an are4 any remaining revenues derived from the levy of assess-ments' or any revenues derived frorn th;ff";i*"il acqiirea wiu, tr,e revenues, st ar be refunded tothe ownerg of the business"s then loeat€J *J"*iT* *thin th" ** i" ;ti;il;essments were reviedby applying the same method +.d-b*i"-ffi ffi ri'jh " calculate the assessments levied in the fucalyear in which the area is disestablished.
Section
36600. Short title.
;oooi: i;cfitt"e findings and decl'
36602. PurPose ofPart.
(b) If the disestablishment occurs before.an aseessment is levied for tlre fisc8l year, the method andbasis that was used to carcurate ihi-r;;;";;fr;;'in ll:immediate prior fiscar year shall be used rocalculate the amount of anv retund. -N;4.;;?;;
di"Jstablirshment of an area ehall be published once inil:"ffiff":!|g::'- cinulation in the citv, ';l bL than 16 d"t,fr;;u'"-;'ddi,iiil.i,ilfiilih?
(Added by Stats.lg8g, c. 691, g 2.)
Addltlons or changes tndlcated by underllne; detelons by asterlsls * * r
2M
Articlz 1 udt
g 36600. Short tttle
This part shall be lcrown and maY
1994."
(Added bY St4t8.1994' c' 89f (A'B'3i
addltlons or chang€!
D HIGHWAYS CODE:STREETfI AND HIGIIWAYS CODE $ 36600 i
Historlcal and Statutory Notes
6561, edded by Stats.r979, c Derlvatlon: Former 0 36681, sdded by Stats.1979, c
872,0 t.
!$ 36560 to 36581. Repealed by Stats.1989, c. 691, ! 1
Eietorical and Statutory Notes
S€cfion.86660, added by Stats.lytg, c. 372, $ 1, related Sectlon 36663, added by Strt8,1949, c. 3?2, g l, r€lstedto coUection of assessments and charges. See, now, tolmposltlonofassessmentsorcharges,
n m?r 8656r, added by stab.rg7g, c. B?2, g l, rerared .. sgttlol.s9.680,adde{ bv ststs'I9;, c' s?2, I 1, relstlns
!q .-h*ce'
'"
;il;il;t, .##;'.;;;4.' |!;;fi f;rtffi3o"n"nt
or an area bv ordinance' see, now,
00 36t{l' 86542. Y ow!
Sectlon 36562, added by Stab,r979, c, 872, $ l, related Section 36681, added by Ststs.lg7g, c, B?2, g l, related
to tlre basis of assessments or charges. See, now, to disposition of proceeds upon disqstablishmen; See,
0 36536. now, $ 36551,
: notice
I with the revenue derivedig ths me.tifications after
hearing and the proposed
66,25.
rm the levy of assegs-
.s, shall be refunded to
rsessments were levied
nts levied in the fiscal
holding a public hearing
area'prior to the nublic
disestablishmenf shall) dispose of any assets
.ness improvement area.
loption of the r€solution
r 36523.
Part 7
PROPERTY AND BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT LAW OF 1994
t.
Chapter1. General Provlslons2. Establlshment... .3. Assessments ....4. Modlllcatlon ol Boundarles, Assessments, lmprovements, or Actlvltles5. Dlsestabllshment. ....:...
Part I uns adnpd W, Stal*^1991h a 891 (A-8.875D, S 1.
CIIAPTER 1
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Artlcle
1. Declaratlons2. Deflnltlons.
3. Prlor Law , .
Cl,epter 1 utos oll,ed, W &afsJ|gh c 89/ (A-8.875D, S 1.
Article 1
DECLARATIONS
Sectlon
. 36600
.3660s
. 36617
Preemption of charier city authority; ex-
emption.
Corutrrrction of part; severability,
S€ctlon
.36600
.36620
. 36631
,36il0
.36650
Section
36600. Short title.
86601. Legislative findings and d.eclarations.
36602. Purpose ofpart
Section
36603.
36604.
year, the me0rod and
il year shall be used toll be published once in
linance disestablishing
Adicln t was adlpd, W Stnts.l99th c 897 (,4-8.3751), S 1.
! 36600. Short title
This part shall be lnown and may be cited as the "Property and Business Improvement District Law of
1994.'
(Addedby Stats.1994; c.897 (4-83?64), g 1.)
Addltlons or changes lndlcated by underllne; deletlons by asterlsks * * .
206
laka..r