HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem 6b. Jackson and Kuhn - Staff Agenda CorrespondenceCity of San Luis Obispo, Council Memorandum
City of San Luis Obispo
Council Agenda Correspondence
DATE: March 3, 2026
TO: Mayor and Council
FROM: Emily Jackson, Finance Director
Prepared By: Riley Kuhn, Principal Budget Analyst
VIA: Whitney McDonald, City Manager
SUBJECT: ITEM #6B - FY 2026-27 BUDGET SUPPLEMENT PREVIEW AND
DISCUSSION OF OPERATIONAL INITIATIVES
Staff received the following questions regarding the FY 2026-27 Budget Supplement
Preview and Discussion of Operational Initiatives. The questions are below with staff’s
response shown in italics:
1) On page 567 of the packet, it talks about staff’s recommendation to make
permanent the once-temporary $1 million “shift” of funding from CIP to
operating. Are we to assume that this is LRM revenue we would be shifting
from CIP to operating?
The $1 million shift (reallocation) of funding from the Capital to Operating budget
included in the 2025-27 Financial Plan was made with Local Revenue Measure
(LRM) dollars. This reallocation was recommended as a one-time measure to
balance the budget in the 2025-27 Financial Plan. Staff is recommending that this
reduction in capital expenditures be made ongoing due to the minimal observed
impact to the Capital Improvement Program and a desire to mitigate the impact of
operating budget reductions to the community and staff to the greatest extent
possible. However, staff have not identified a funding source for this change as
specific to the Local Revenue Measure because it is not the only source of funds
for Capital Expenditures.
2) Are you looking for direction from us in this item about discontinuing the
FHCPs that are currently still in existence from 2023 and 2025? It doesn’t
seem like it, but just want to make sure.
Staff is not seeking Council direction on termination of the 2023 and 2025 Fiscal
Health Contingency Plans (FHCP). That section of the report is included for
Council’s awareness and transparency for the community.
ITEM #6b – FY 2026-27 Budget Supplement Preview & Discussion of Operational Initiatives Page 2
3) On page 598 of the packet, it shows a revised forecast table and says that
we forecast that the new fire station is going to cost $2 million more annually
at some point in the future with the first expenditures occurring sometime in
2027-28. Where does that $2 million of expenditures show up in the table?
Staffing? Capital?
The City has full responsibility to fund ongoing operations of the new fifth fire
station, currently estimated to cost $2M a year. The budget for Fire Station 5
operations is forecasted in the operating budget and is largely made up of staffing
expenditures, but also includes other costs including but not limited to equipment,
training, utilities and other costs associated with running a fire station.
4) Will the disposition of the unallocated fund balance be decided during this
meeting?
Staff is not recommending use of the $369,804 of unallocated FY 2024-25
unassigned fund balance as a part of this item. That funding will remain
unallocated until the Council allocates that funding for a specific purpose.
5) Would there be a conflict of interest if Council made a grant to the San Luis
Obispo College of Law’s start up Center for Dispute Resolution project and
they later submitted a bid in response to our RFP?
City Attorney staff has evaluated this question from the last Council meeting and
has not identified any potential conflict of interest related to either the City’s award
of a grant or any involvement of Center for Dispute Resolution (CDR) staff in the
development of an RFP for community mediation services, that would preclude
such action.
6) Why is provision of meditation services not identified as a potential new
program in the staff report?
The provision of mediation services is not identified in the staff report, as the report
was finalized prior to Council’s discussion about mediation services as part of the
FY 2025-26 Second Quarter Budget Report on February 17, 2026. As discussed
on February 17, 2026, the Police Department currently budgets $15,000 per year
for mediation services which can be used for ongoing services when a new
provider is selected.
Staff is continuing to work with Cal Poly and Cuesta on a joint RFP for ongoing
mediation services and have identified a draft scope of services that includes
additional proactive elements. This will likely result in additional costs for the City
and for partner agencies, which are currently being evaluated as well as the
funding formula for each agency. Any recommended increase, beyond the City’s
current $15,000 funding, will be proposed as a part of the Supplemental Budget
on June 2, 2026.
ITEM #6b – FY 2026-27 Budget Supplement Preview & Discussion of Operational Initiatives Page 3
The Council also received additional correspondence from CDR with the requested
information on one-time funding to establish the center and respond to future RFPs
for ongoing services. Should Council wish to provide this support, $10,000 is
available from the current fiscal year budget for mediation services ($5,000 is being
used to provide interim services) which could also be combined with funding from
the remaining FY 2024-25 unassigned fund balance, if desired.
7) Besides the draft budget reductions identified in the staff report, are there
any other “pots” of allocated but unutilized funds? Are there allocated but
not utilized CDBG funds?
There is not any allocated but unutilized funds in the City’s General Fund. Static
funding sources include the General Fund’s operating reserve, the balance within
the Insurance Fund held to reserve against future claims, and the Infrastructure
Investment Fund balance. These funds are all intentionally held for various
reasons, including to hedge against unexpected revenue declines, unanticipated
expenditures, or to plan for known major expenditures like the Prado Interchange
project.
The City’s CDBG funding is entirely allocated through the 2026-2027 program
year. This funding is allocated to specific projects meeting the eligible uses set by
the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), including
Administration and Capacity Building, Public Services, and Housing and Public
Facilities, per the funding priorities set by City Council. The City’s funding
allocations are then incorporated into the County’s final Action Plan sent to HUD,
per the terms of the subrecipient agreement between the City and County. Staff
has not received any information from the City’s CDBG applicants indicating that
they will not utilize the funding allocated towards their projects. Since the County
is the actual recipient of CDBG funding from HUD and executes funding
agreements directly with the approved applicants for the City’s funding allocation,
it is not possible for the City to re-allocate this funding after Action Plan approval
and submission, which has already occurred for the 2026-27 program year.
8) If Council decides to terminate contingency plans which were activated in
2023 and 2025, would the City need to reactivate such plans in the near
future?
Staff is not seeking Council direction regarding termination of the Fiscal Health
Contingency Plans (FHCP) that were activated in 2023 and 2025. Discussion of
the FHCPs is included in the report to provide an update and inform the Council of
the City Manager’s intent to terminate both, pending direction from the Council to
incorporate draft budget reductions into the FY 2026-27 Supplemental Budget for
adoption during the Budget Hearing on June 2, 2026. The City Manager’s
determination to terminate the 2025 FHCP is based upon the improved long-term
forecast discussed in the Council Agenda Report, as well as implementation of
recommended expenditure reductions also included in the report. The City
Manager may reactivate the FHCP if conditions change.
ITEM #6b – FY 2026-27 Budget Supplement Preview & Discussion of Operational Initiatives Page 4
Per the Fiscal Health Contingency Plan, the purpose of the plan is to establish a
framework and general approach in responding to adverse fiscal circumstances.
The FHCP identifies circumstances that may trigger the activation of a FHCP,
including:
• Adverse fiscal circumstances as determined by the City Manager, such as:
o Natural or human-made disasters
o State budget takeaways
o Large, unexpected costs
o Economic downturns.
• Whenever there are two consecutive quarters of adverse fiscal results in
one or more of the City’s top five General Fund revenues:
o Sales tax
o Property tax
o Transient occupancy tax (TOT)
o Utility users tax
o Vehicle license fee (VLF) “swap”
• Adverse results include:
o Actual declines in revenues
o Significant variances from projected revenues
9) Besides allocating money for Fire station #5 from the General Fund, are there
grant possibilities, development impact fees, bond funding or other cost
sharing sources available?
Staff will apply for and utilize all available funding sources to offset the cost of
operations. Staff intend to apply for the Federal Emergency Management (FEMA)
Staffing for Adequate Fire and Emergency Response (SAFER) grant. This grant
provides funds to help organizations increase the number of trained firefighters on
staff. FEMA Assistance to Firefighter Grant (AFG) is another opportunity that could
potentially offset one time equipment expenditures. Because funding under these
programs is not guaranteed, the forecast assumes the full cost of operations will
be paid for by the City, including the Community Facilities Districts where
allowable.
ITEM #6b – FY 2026-27 Budget Supplement Preview & Discussion of Operational Initiatives Page 5
10) Is the City identifying alternate funding sources for CAT and MCU services?
If yes, from which entity?
The City has participated in five national opioid settlements since 2021 and has
used settlement funds to support the cost of two Licensed Psychiatric Technicians
(LPTs) contracted through the County of San Luis Obispo. The LPTs are assigned
to the City’s Community Action Team (CAT) and Mobile Crisis Unit (MCU)
programs, operated by the Police Department and Fire Department, respectively.
As noted in the September 2, 2025 Council Agenda Report, the City’s opioid
settlement funds are decreasing and beginning in FY 2027-28, the annual cost of
the contracts with the County will exceed the ongoing opioid settlement revenue.
The City does not have alternate funding sources, apart from the General Fund, to
support the LPTs for the CAT and MCU and it is unlikely that another entity would
take on this cost, as the City’s opioid settlement funds are currently used to support
programs that benefit the City-specific programs. As part of development of the
2027-29 Financial Plan, staff will seek direction from Council on whether or not the
General Fund should support the cost of the LPTs, in the absence of sufficient
opioid settlement funds.
11) How could the City simplify budgeting for the CalPERS liability paydown
additional discretionary payments (ADPs)? Would eliminating the 115 Trust
allocation help in this regard? Why has the City “forecasted” but not actually
budgeted ADPs in the past?
The City has made some progress in simplifying the paydown of its pension debts.
Ideally the forecast and budget should be aligned, but the previous Financial Plan
incorporated a difference in how these payments would be made. They were
forecasted, or had funding set aside, but were not budgeted, so could not be made
without additional Council action, typically with the Second Quarter Budget Report.
With the 2025-27 Financial Plan they were removed from the forecast, simplifying
the paydown in line with the discretionary nature of the payments. Going forward
and in line with policy, CalPERS ADPs will remain a priority for use of unassigned
fund balance.
Elimination of the amount assigned for deposit into a 115 Trust would have little
impact on ongoing payments to CalPERS since such an action would be one-time
in nature.