HomeMy WebLinkAboutRATP Dev SLO Cost Narrative - READY TO PRODUCECity of San Luis Obispo, CA
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Cost Narrative
RATP Dev USA, Inc. (RATP Dev) takes a comprehensive approach to developing our cost models in order to
arrive at the most advantageous results for our customer organizations. This effort begins with our leading
experience in operating contracts of similar size and scope to that of the City of San Luis Obispo (SLO). We
have conducted a detailed review of the scope of services outlined in your RFP and conducted in-person
observations and operational assessments in the SLO area to inform the proposal we have submitted for
your consideration.
Transparency is a key part of how we at RATP Dev do business. So, in the interests of transparency, we have
developed the following narrative to describe our project and pricing approach and assumptions to assist in
your review of our pricing and our proposal. We believe partnership and collaboration often start well before
signing on the dotted line – in that spirit, RATP Dev would be more than happy to collaboratively discuss
any or all of the items noted here or elsewhere in our proposal during contract negotiations.
General Overview
RATP Dev’s proposal to the City reflects a strategic approach to managing risks and keeping proper cost
containment measures in place to arrive at sustainable contract rates that will allow us to manage and
operate the City's service safely, efficiently, and to the level the area’s passengers and public expect and
deserve. Unlike many of our competitors who will baseline the expense categories and then attempt to
modify the contract post-transition, RATP Dev’s pricing assumptions ensure a smooth transition without any
service disruption.
Please note that as we completed the pricing forms, we have noticed that certain items appear to calculate
differently from what we understand the City's intent to be (as an example, Start-Up and Transition Costs
total into the Monthly Fee, but we understand and have assumed per the Q&A that such costs will be a
separate reimbursable). To honor the integrity of the City's procurement, we have not modified these items
but are leaving them "as they are" to enable the City to undertake an apples-to -apples comparison of the
submitted costs.
Service Volumes
RATP Dev has programmed our costs based on the revenue hours as provided in the procurement materials
for the two scenarios the City has requested. These figures were used to determine overall staffing counts
and pay hours. We have assumed these service levels as the baselines for our proposal. As part of our review,
we noted that the quantity of hours represented in the Year 4 for the Alternate scenario was different than
the quantity noted in the RFP; we have adjusted the hours in the form in the interests of accuracy.
We are very supporting of the City's desire to increase service to meet the demand and expectations of the
passengers and stakeholders in the SLO area, including the service volumes noted in the City's short-range
transit plan (SRTP). Should we earn the City's business, we wish to discuss and seek clarity during contract
negotiations on how and when the City envisions the service change occurring (ramp -up vs. "flip the switch,"
timing, other contractual factors such as how and when rate changes would be applied, etc.) since it is a
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material addition to the current baseline service level. Please note that we are flexible in these areas, and
we stand ready to assist the City in planning for this change. W e have a long history of accommodating
significant service changes, and have found open, honest communication and realistic, achievable
objectives go a long way toward ensuring that service changes are undertaken with minimal disruption, and
with the required and warranted attention to safety, employee care, and passenger care. In short, we are
here to help.
In either scenario, we have noted the City's 20% rate renegotiation threshold, and we have assumed such
change would trigger an equitable rate adjustment; we appreciate the City's adherence to a fixed-and-
variable billing structure, which we have found to be mutually beneficial in many of our partnerships.
Finally, you may note small variances in certain costs between the Base and Alternate costs proposals; this
reflective of how RATP Dev develops and applies certain general and administrative costs that are driven by
contract size; since the Alternate scenario features a higher cost structure driven by a higher service volume
assumption, these costs flex up accordingly.
Wage Assumptions
RATP Dev has determined our labor costs based on the seniority levels noted in the procurement materials.
We understand the current labor contract with the Teamsters Local 986 to be in place through the end of
2029; our wage assumptions are based on the economics noted in the labor contract; thereafter, we have
assumed a wage increase of 5.0% to finish out the operating contract's base term. We support the approach
taken in the new labor contract, especially for the benefit of the employees themselves; further, the
additional dollars for the higher wages noted would stay right in the SLO area, benefitting not only the
employees themselves, but the SLO economy as well.
In order to hit the ground running, we are happy to share that we have reached out to the Teamsters to
begin laying the groundwork for an open, honest, constructive relationship; should RATP Dev be fortunate
enough to win the City's business, we will work to very quickly establish a strong local partnership with the
Teamsters, benefitting the employees, the City's passengers, and the general public.
Benefits
RATP Dev has assembled a full array of health and medical benefits programs for the employee workforce.
This includes medical, dental, vision, and life/AD&D. Our pricing reflects a 61% take rate on the health
benefits program and an 8% annual inflation factor. We assume that should the actual participation rate or
annual inflation factors be higher, we will work collaboratively with the City for an equitable adjustment.
With respect to paid time off (“PTO”), we assume employee seniority will be honored and maintained, and
that any PTO balances, including any time earned prior to the start of the new operating contract and to be
awarded thereafter will be paid out by the City's current partner and that all employees’ balances will reset
on the start date of the new contract, as new PTO accruals with RATP Dev as their new employer.
RATP Dev does not assume any liabilities of any kind for any pension programs that may exist today or in
the future.
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Employee Recruitment & Training
Based on our review of the current operation, RATP Dev understands the difficulty in maintaining adequate
bus operators and mechanics/technicians given the local labor pool. We have included in our pricing the
requisite bus operator training for classroom and Behind The Wheel (BTW).
Staffing & Seniority Assumptions
Since most of the contract expense is related to labor, we wanted to call out specifically our methodology in
developing a sustainable staffing plan. Initially, RATP Dev takes the baseline data points given through the
RFP for total service hours included within the scope of service. RATP Dev then takes a thorough review of
the labor contract to apply the specific economic conditions and work rule obligations for the employer.
These additional non-productive hours, such as vacation, sick-leave, training, etc. are then added to the
payroll hours to come up with a total service hour component that arrives at a total staffing count. Our
experience has led us to develop all our pricing proposals with this methodology due to the accuracy it
achieves in being able to predict accurate expenses and mitigate against the potential for contract
modifications.
Our pricing is highly sensitive to seniority, as seniority drives PTO levels and therefore, headcount needs. As
a professional operator who cares about its employees and the communities served, it is our practice never
to downgrade or worsen an employees’ rank or pay grade upon transition to our company; our bid therefore
assumes that, should the actual seniority composition of the workforce at SLO vary materially from what we
have modeled based on the seniority information provided to bidders, the City and RATP Dev will negotiate
an equitable adjustment so all employees’ seniority and pay can be honored.
Insurance Assumptions
RATP Dev has programmed our insurance costs to align with the limits outlined in the RFP as supplied by
the City. Our annual inflationary indexation for insurance and risk management expenses are modeled with
a 5% inflationary factor, based on our experience. Our bid assumes that in the event market changes lead to
higher increases, RATP Dev and the City would negotiate an equitable rate increase.
Corporate Support & Transition Manager
RATP Dev has included within our offer a robust level of corporate support to assist the local management
team with a dynamic presence of senior leadership. Our Director of Operations with oversight of this
contract location will be Mr. Wess Cruz, who will act as Transition Manager in the months before and after
the July 1 transition date, and will be directly supported by our Senior Vice President for Operations, Mr.
Steve Sherrer. The level of understanding brought by Wess and Steve will be evidenced through our
transition services and will continue throughout the term of the agreement to maintain a healthy level of
responsiveness to the City's leadership group as well as SLO Transit's customers in the service area. Our
leadership team and corporate oversight group have been through transitions of every kind and have
successfully navigated transition processes, and we look forward to sharing our transition expertise with the
City to provide a seamless changeover for the new contract term.
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Maintenance Oversight & Assumptions
Our proactive, technology-driven, and cost-effective practices ensure we catch and repair issues before they
become problems. Through accessible corporate support, you’ll receive additional expertise from RATP Dev’s
Director of Maintenance, Mr. David Ramirez. RATP Dev is proud to offer our “best in class” maintenance
oversight and quality control practices that have enabled our client locations to exceed standard life cycle
benchmarks. Our dedication to ongoing training and the presence and involvement of David as a national-
level expert will allow efficiencies and overall quality of the maintenance program to be achieved. Our global
presence and experience operating and protecting vehicles of all kinds will also be an invaluable part of how
you will be able to distinguish our maintenance expertise, developed from operating and maintaining some
of the most high-profile fleets in the country.
RATP Dev’s transition protocols plan for a thorough fleet inspection to identify any deferred maintenance so
as to ensure your fleet is in top condition, particularly with respect to safety, once service is transitioned
from your current partner. While we understand certain non-labor maintenance costs (parts, consumables,
lubricants, major components, etc.) to be monthly pass-through expenses based on an estimate rather than
firm, fixed pricing. RATP Dev will approach the Maintenance function for SLO with the same care, attention
to detail, and commitment to safety that we bring to bear at all times in all of our partnerships.
As a national transit service provider with experience with various vehicle types, RATP Dev is familiar with
fleets of all kinds. Our proposal assumes that the City's fleet replacement plan and refurbishment plan will
ensure the fleet is comprised of a sufficient quantity of vehicles to meet the service levels described in the
procurement materials for both service scenarios. In the event the size, age, or composition of the provided
fleet is insufficient, and/or the availability of requisite parts and/or components is insufficient due to factors
outside our control, we assume that RATP Dev would be, as is common in the industry, held harmless from
related liquidated damages and missed service billing.
Startup Costs
As per the Q&A shared to prospective bidders, we have assumed startup costs will be separate from the
contract billing rates and will be paid back at the start of the contract as a separately-invoiced item.
Liquidated Damages
In order to avoid defensive pricing with respect to liquidated damages and allow time to work as partners to
calibrate the system, our proposal assumes there will be a moratorium on liquidated damages for the first
year of the contract and that LDs would be capped at 0.5% of annual project revenue thereafter. Such
provisions are becoming increasingly common in the industry and help to avoid defensive pricing practices
by bidders.
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Inflation & Tariffs
Our inflation assumptions are generally modeled in the range of 2.5% - 8.0%, depending on the cost
category – wages, benefits, and insurance (among other categories) generally see different inflation factors.
RATP Dev in modeling the City's operation, has specified different factors for each category in an effort to
arrive at the lowest responsible pricing for your consideration. COVID and its after-effects have taught all of
us that sometimes unforeseeable inflation can take effect and dramatically change the landscape in labor,
insurance, etc. In the spirit of partnership with the City, we assume that in the event another such
unforeseeable inflation spike occurs, or that unforeseeable tariffs, import duties, etc. impact supply chains
affecting our ability to perform the work, the City and RATP Dev would work collaboratively toward revised
contract rates. Please note as well that, should such disruptions occur, RATP Dev’s sourcing leadership would
be very happy to work collaboratively to help address and mitigate any such disruption.
Investments in Safety
RATP Dev will implement our Origami risk management, drive2zero™ program, and related software in
order to advance the overall safety and training aspects of the operation. The objective of the RATP Dev
Safety Management System (SMS) is to proactively manage risk through the establishment of a just culture
and process to identify hazards and mitigate them before they become incidents and accidents. SMS
implementation will help in all areas of transportation by allowing you to benchmark and enhance SMS for
your operation. RATP Dev's SMS will also include the use of Motive, an inertia-activated camera and
monitoring system.