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HomeMy WebLinkAbout5/26/2026 Item 5a, Baldwin 2026 4:45 PM To:E-mail Council Website Subject:City Council Meeting, Tuesday, May 26, 2026 – Item 5, Study Session, Code Enforcement Priorities Attachments:SLO Properties for Rent.pdf Re: Strategic Concerns Regarding Housing Policies Dear Members of the City Council, As a follow-up to the housing policy discussion at the February 24 City Council meeting, I am writing to offer constructive feedback on the proposed initiatives. While stabilizing rents, addressing substandard housing, and ensuring tenant protections are principles we all support, the administrative mechanisms currently under consideration are inefficient, redundant, and counterproductive to expanding our local housing supply. Please consider the following structural flaws and alternative, market-proven solutions before moving forward: 1. Rent Stabilization: Shifting from Penalties to Supply-Side Solutions Arbitrary rent restrictions inevitably suppress the development of affordable, high-quality housing. When rental pricing is artificially capped while operational and maintenance expenses continue to rise, a housing shortage is practically guaranteed as properties face disinvestment and deferred maintenance. To sustainably lower housing costs, San Luis Obispo must prioritize supply-side solutions that eliminate costly bureaucratic delays and incentivize private development. Currently, municipal policies are actively penalizing the very growth the city needs:  The High Cost of Direct Fees: In a recent local example from September 2024, developers who demolished an uninhabitable house to build four new homes and four accessory dwelling units (ADUs) were penalized with a nearly $100,000 "inclusionary housing" fee. Forcing builders to choose between exorbitant fees or sacrificing half the market value of their properties severely discourages infill development.  Legal and Risk Exposure: This practice carries significant legal risk. In 2024, the U.S. Supreme Court unanimously ruled that governments cannot impose extortionate, unconstitutional fees as a condition for building permits. A lawsuit has already been filed against the city challenging these fees. Rather than engaging in costly litigation, the city should focus on streamlining the permitting process, reducing development fees, and actively dismantling barriers to inventory growth. 1 2. Improving Substandard Housing: Targeted Enforcement vs. Universal Regulation Maintaining safe housing is a shared priority. However, the city’s previous Rental Inspection Program demonstrated that blanket mandates are an inefficient use of public resources. Unlike owner-occupied units, rental properties undergo constant, daily inspections by the tenants. Responsible housing providers operate on a proactive basis—encouraging tenants to report maintenance issues immediately to prevent minor repairs from escalating into costly bigger problems.  A Targeted Alternative: The city’s Code Enforcement department already possesses the data to identify the vast majority of chronic bad actors. There is no policy justification for subjecting 100% of local housing providers to invasive, costly regulations to regulate a problematic 1% to 2% of owners.  Community-Based Education: Instead of a sweeping mandate, the city should add a "Safe Housing" section to its existing “Are You a Good Neighbor” brochure. By listing critical operational systems (heating, hot water, electrical, plumbing, etc.) and providing a direct city reporting line for unresolved maintenance requests, the city can easily track a precise list of non-compliant owners without creating an expensive new regulatory apparatus. 3. Eviction Protections: Recognizing Robust State Safeguards California already enforces some of the strictest tenant protection laws in the nation via the Tenant Protection Act (AB 1482), rendering local additions redundant. Vacancies are financially detrimental to housing providers; evictions are universally treated as a last resort. There is no empirical data indicating an eviction epidemic exists in San Luis Obispo. Overregulation in this arena carries fiscal risk. For example, Alameda County is currently facing millions of dollars in liability to compensate property owners following its pandemic-era eviction moratorium. Additional local restrictions are unnecessary and expose the city to potential financial liabilities. 4. The Rental Registry: An Expensive, Redundant Database According to the February 24 staff report, the primary function of a rental registry across surveyed municipalities is to track compliance with local rent stabilization and tenant protection laws. Because these areas are already fully regulated by the state under AB 1482, creating a duplicate municipal database yields no clear municipal benefit. A registry does not inherently stabilize rent, improve safety, or decrease evictions; it is simply an expensive administrative ledger. Furthermore, the proposal presents serious structural and legal concerns:  Inclusion of Exempt Properties: The registry inexplicably seeks to include single-family homes, condominiums, and townhouses—properties that are exempt from state rent caps under AB 1482.  Data Privacy Violations: Collecting non-public information, such as renters' names, phone numbers, and specific lease terms, raises severe privacy issues. If a registry is pursued, 2 acceptable data must be strictly limited to the property address and unit specifications for public view, with ownership contact info reserved exclusively for internal city use.  Redundant Data Metrics: The staff report notes that San Luis Obispo already has a good handle on how many rental units exist in town (14,870 units) and where they are zoned (R1, R2, R3, and R4). Utilizing city staff resources to build an expensive database simply to track minor fluctuations in rental units is an overreach of the city’s core mission. Attached is a summary of all the properties currently for rent in SLO on Zillow and the range of rents. Conclusion: Redirecting the Focus to Core Metrics To effectively move the needle on housing affordability, the city’s focus should pivot away from tracking existing inventory and toward facilitating new supply. Moving forward, the council should prioritize and regularly report on actionable housing metrics: 1. How many new rental units has the city successfully issued occupancy permits for over the last three years? 2. What are the city's projections for future housing additions? By focusing on streamlining permitting, reducing permitting fees, and utilizing targeted code enforcement, San Luis Obispo can foster a healthy, safe, and expanding housing market. Thank you for your time, consideration, and continued dedication to our community. Sincerely, David Baldwin 3 All available rentals- apartments/condos, houses, townhouses Available rentals- apartments/condos only Available rentals- houses only Available rentals- townhouses only