HomeMy WebLinkAbout06/07/1994, C-12 - NOMINATION OF 1717 AND 1725 SANTA BARBARA STREET TO THE MASTER LIST OF HISTORIC RESOURCES. I`I�^I�IIn'llllln� I MEETING QATE:
II W II pn ����l c� o san LU�s OBIspo .?.9c{
COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT ITEM NUMBER: /
FROM: Arnold Jonas, Community Development Director; By: Jeff Hook-e, ; ssociate Planner
L'
SUBJECT: Nomination of 1717 and 1725 Santa Barbara Street to the Master List of Historic
Resources.
CAO RECOMMENDATION: Adopt a resolution adding the properties to the Master List.
ADVISORY BODY RECOMMENDATION
At its February 28, 1994 meeting, the Cultural Heritage Committee held a public hearing to
consider adding properties located at 1717 and 1725 Santa Barbara Street to the Master List of
Historic Resources. On motion of Leo Pinard, seconded by Jim Danaher, the CHC voted 6:1
(Fourie) to recommend that the City Council add the properties to the Master List. At the
hearing, the property owner's representative, Devin Gallagher, spoke in support of the proposed
listing (draft minutes attached).
SITUATION
This nomination was initiated by the property owner, who researched the histories of the two
properties and submitted historic documentation. The City's Historical Preservation Guidelines
provide that "any person may request that a property be added to the Master List of Historical
Resources"; and that the CHC will review the application and decide whether it merits
consideration, and if it does, schedule the item for a public hearing.
On January 28, 1994 the CHC reviewed the historical documentation for these properties and
scheduled them for a public hearing, which was held in February. At the Februrary hearing,
the CHC recommended that the City Council add the properties to the Master List, based on the
adopted eligibility criteria (attached).
Data Summary
Applicant: Lee and Astrid Gallagher
Representative: Devin Gallagher
Project Addresses: 1717 and 1725 Santa Barbara Street
Zoning: R-3-H
General Plan: Medium-High Density Residential, Railroad Historical District
Environmental Determination: Categorically exempt (CEQA Section 15308)
Site Description and Setting: (see attached maps and supporting documentation for each
property)
DISCUSSION
The Master List of Historic Resources consists of about 160 distinctive structures which have
significant historic or architectural value to the community, and which merit special honor and
0424
��►���i�►►�Illlip�pj����ll City Or San LUIS OBISPO
COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT
Staff Report
Page 2
recognition. Using information provided by the applicant and city historic files, the CHC
evaluated the significance of the nominated structures based on criteria such as age, architectural
style, neighborhood context, and history and determined that the properties met eligibility
criteria: Once a property is added to the Master List, changes to the historic property are
possible, provided that such changes promote the structure's original architectural style and
character. According to the Historical Preservation Program Guidelines, demolition of an
historical resource should be done only when: "1) the condition of the building poses a threat
to the health, safety or welfare of community residents or people living or working on or near
the site, or 2) the project sponsor demonstrates that it financially infeasible to rehabilitate the
structure or preserve the historic nature of the site.
HISTORIC SIGNIFICANCE
The William M. Duff House. Built in 1901 by William M. Duff as his family home, this
recently restored house has been described as being a good example of "Railroad Vernacular"
architectural style, and now consists of four apartments. The house has been used as a single
family house, apartments, and eventually a delapidated bording house just prior to its restoration.
Mr. Duff was an early grocer and prominent merchant in San Luis Obispo. His "Farmer's Cash
Store" was located on the ground floor of the Masonic Temple at 839 Marsh Street. Later sold
to T. A. and Mary Parsons, the building was converted to residential rental use, followed by a
succession of owners. Many of the owners were proprietors of small businesses or employees
at the nearby railroad yard. When purchased by the Gallagher Family in 1985, the property had
become delapidated and was being used as a transient bording house. Of historical interest,
several old newspapers and magazines dating to 1902, a private letter from 1942, and bottles and
other 100-year old artifacts have been found during the restoration.
Basis For Listing: 1) Architectural Significance - The Duff House is an archetypical example
of "Railroad Vernacular" style of home building common around the turn of the Century; 2)
Historical Association, Person - The house was associated with William M. Duff, a prominent,
early businessman in San Luis Obispo. The CHC has designated the property as a Type 5
property, meaning that it is not eligible for the National Register, but historically significant at
a local level.
Alexander Galewsld House. Built by Alexander Galewsld in 1904, the house is considered a
fine example of the "Railroad Vernacular" style of cottages built near Southern Pacific Railroad
tracks. A longtime resident of San Luis Obispo, Mr. Galewsld was a saloonkeeper of the
"Whisper Saloon" formerly located on Higuera Street between Garden and Chorro Streets. The
house is considered unusual for this neighborhood in that it remained a single family house since
its construction, and was not converted to a rooming house as were many other homes in the
neighborhood. The house was restored by the property owner, with new foundation, sewer,
water, gas, and electrical lines, and with insulation added to interior walls, .windows and doors.
• a -a
������► uuIIfIIII�I����►����III MY Of San LUIS OBISPO
ONGe COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT
Staff Report
Page 3
Basis For Listing: 1) Architectural Significance - The Galewski House is an archetypical
example of a "Railroad Vernacular" style cottage which was built close to the railroad tracks;
and 2) Historical Association, Person - The house was built by Alexander Galewski, a local
saloonkeeper and longtime city resident. The property has been designated as a Type 5
property.
ALTERNATIVES
1. Do not adopt a resolution adding one or more of the candidate properties to the
Master List.
2. Continue the item for additional information or study, and specify the
the additional information or analysis needed.
Attachments:
-Draft resolution
-CHC draft minutes
-Vicinity Map
-Historical Designation Criteria
Council Reading File: Documentation of Historical Significance.
jh/L:ccphse3.rpt
C-�a "3
RESOLUTION NO. (1994 SERIFS)
A RESOLUTION OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO
AMENDING THE MASTER LIST OF HISTORIC RESOURCES TO INCLUDE
PROPERTIES LOCATED AT 1717 AND 1725 SANTA BARBARA STREET.
WHEREAS, in 1983 the City Council adopted Resolution No. 5197 establishing the
"Master List of Historic Resources", along with procedures for adding properties to the listing;
and
WHEREAS, this nomination was initiated by the property owner of 1717 and 1725 Santa
Barbara Street, who has extensively researched the properties' histories and submitted historical
and architectural documentation; and
WHEREAS, on February 28, 1994 the Cultural Heritage Committee held a public
hearing and based on the documentation and public testimony presented, recommended that the
City Council add the properties to the Master List due to their historical and/or architectural
significance to the community; and
WHEREAS, this City Council considered this recommendation during a public hearing
on June 7, 1994 pursuant to historic preservation guidelines established by Council Resolution
No. 6157 (1987 Series);
NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED by the Council of the City of San Luis
Obispo that based on the Cultural Heritage Committee's recommendation, documentation as
described in the Historical Resource Inventory for each property, on file in the Community
Development Department, public testimony, the staff report, and on the City's Historical
Preservation Program Guidelines the following:
SECTION 1. Addition to Master List of Historic Resources. The following properties are
hereby added to the Master List of Historic Resources as Type 5 properties (not eligible for the
Council Resolution No. (1994 Series)
Page 2
National Register of Historic Places, but locally significant), and are more fully described in the
historical documentation for each property, on file in the Community Development Department,
and as legally described in Exhibit A:
-1717 Santa Barbara Street (The William M. Duff House)
-1725 Santa Barbara Street (The Andrew Galewski House)
SECTION 2. Publish Revised Master List. The Community Development Director is hereby
directed to amend the Master List of Historic Resources to include the properties listed above,
and to publish a revised Master List for public distribution.
SECTION 3. Recording of Historic Properties. The City Clerk is hereby directed to record
the properties' historic designation with the County Recorder, pursuant to State Law.
On motion of , seconded by and
on the following roll call vote:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT: .
The foregoing Resolution was passed and adopted this 7th day of June, 1994.
Mayor Peg Pinard
ATTEST:
Diane Gladwell, City Clerk
APPROVED:
p7
AfflMrjensin, City Attorney
EXHIBIT A
LEGAL DESCRIPTIONS OF HISTORIC PROPERTIES
Following are legal descriptions of the properties added to the City of San Luis Obispo's Master
List of Historic Resources, by City Council Resolution No. (1994 Series):
1. 1717 Santa Barbara Street. (William M. Duff House)
City Of San Luis Obispo, Graham's Resubdivision of Loomis & Osgood's Addition, Block
176, Lot 4 and portion of Lot 3 (Assessor's Parcel Number (APN#)) 003-552-0007).
Owner. Gallagher, Lee R Tre Etal.
2. 1725 Santa Barbara Street. (Alexander Galewsld House)
City of San Luis Obispo, Graham's Resubdivision of Loomis & Osgood's Addition, Block
176, portion of Lot 6 (APN# 003-552-0008). Owner. Gallagher, Lee R Tre Etal.
6 O
I if
q 'o
ti
y of
'• n ..
.............
..
L � w
PF—
r
y t
C
0r .3 �'` , ' •�'w T .x•922 _ T`.
T
' AF
ger * i e�.ea '
�/C °: me � \O seer��.c et.♦e
\/ T c
0 aZl
�. SO
r•
�
'iv � •.� �°��. /' ora � r:a: 4. ,...♦((
1 rl� � �/'� 7 •.. w n Gl'.I.
yap'' .\V} � � � /� •.;`.aT.
:s
\ \ U _
r mar / \� a ' �� \c• - —
v -1 ` - ..
�MBER OF
NOT :, -
MINUTES
SAN LUIS OBISPO
CULTURAL HERITAGE COMMITTEE
Regular Meeting of February 28, 1994
The meeting convened at 7:00 p.m. in the City Council Hearing Room, San Luis Obispo City
Hall, 990 Palm Street.
ROLL CALL
Present: James Danaher, Denise Fourie, Dan Krieger, Leo Pinard, Janice Ramsay, Wendy
Waldron, Victoria Wood
Absent: none
Staff: Jeff Hook, Associate Planner
APPROVAL OF MINUTES: On motion of James Danaher, seconded by Janice Ramsay, the
minutes of the regular meeting on January 24, 1994 were unanimously approved as amended.
COMMITTEE ELECTIONS: After general discussion regarding committeemembers interest
in and availability to serve, Jim Danaher and Janice Ramsay were nominated for Chair and Vice-
Chair. Both agreed to serve in those positions.
On motion of Wendy Waldron, seconded by Dan Krieger, and on a unanimous vote, Jim
Danaher was elected Chairman and Janice Ramsay was elected Vice-Chairman for the period
of one year, starting on March 28, 1994.
PUBLIC HEARING ITEM
1. Consideration of nominating the William F. Duff House at 1717 Santa Barbara
Street, and the Alexander Galewski House located at 1725 Santa Barbara Street to
the Master List of Historic Resources (Astrid Gallagher, Applicant).
Chairperson Fourie asked staff to introduce the item. Jeff Hook presented a brief staff report,
noting that the CHC had decided at its last meeting to consider these properties for nomination
to the Master List. He stated that if the Committee supported nomination of one or both of the
properties, it should make a recommendation to the City Council including findings that explain
the reasons for nomination.
Chairperson Fourie opened the public hearing. Devin Gallagher, representing the applicant,
described artifacts found in the old houses, including old wiring dating back to 1902, a
photograph, and a page from an old Collier's Magazine. He felt that the properties should be
added to the Master List because both houses were described by Chuck Crotser, a local
CHC Minutes, February 28, 1994
Page 2
architect, as being archetypical "Railroad Vernacular", and were associated with noteworthy
local persons. In response to a question from Jim Danaher, Mr. Gallagher explained that both
houses had undergone foundation repairs; but only 1725 Santa Barbara Street had undergone roof
repairs. He stated that his family had owned both properties since 1985.
Committeemembers Pinard and Wood had no comment. Dan Krieger felt that both properties
were clearly significant and merited nomination to the Master List. The Duff House had many
historical associations, and the Galewski House was an excellent example of Railroad Vernacular
architecture. He noted that it was unusual in that it had remained a single family residence since
its construction. He confessed that he was unsure about whether the "Galewski House" was the
best name to put on the property's historic plaque, but joked that being part Polish, he could
support the proposed name.
Chairperson Fourie felt that it was great that the properties had been so attractively restored, but
47
had difficulty finding that they were eligible for the Master List. She felt that they were more
appropriate as "contributing properties" and probably did not constitute "historic resources."
Victoria Wood noted that the properties were already listed as Contributing Properties. After
a comment by Mr. Gallagher regarding previously submitted historic documentation on another
railroad district property, Ms. Wood asked Jeff Hook to include the historic information on 1105
George Street with the March '94 meeting agenda packet.
General discussion ensued regarding the properties' significance and historic associations,
including ownership histories. Most committeemembers felt that the properties' met one or
more eligibility criteria for the Master List.
On a motion by Leo Pinard, seconded by Jim Danaher, the CHC recommended that the City
Council add the properties located at 1717 and 1725 Santa Barbara Street to the Master List of
Historic Resources, finding that the properties:
1. Were not eligible for the National Register, but were significant at a local level (Class
5 property).
2. Were excellent examples of the "Railroad Vernacular" architectural style associated with
the growth and development of the City's Railroad Yard around the turn of the Century.
3. Had maintained their structural and architectural integrity since construction.
X04 -
CHC Minutes, February 28, 1994
Page 3
4. Were similar to and compatible with neighboring structures which collectively form a
geographically definable area, the Railroad Historic District, with its own distinctive
architectural character.
5. Were associated with Mr. William Duff and Mr. Alexander Galewski, businessmen who
through their contributions and historic associations, had a beneficial effect on the
community.
The motion carries onFeng urie voting No).
DISCUSSION/ADME ITEMS
2. Historic PlaquEligibility requirements. (Pinard)
Leo Pinard explainedn that the Historic Plaque program be expanded to include
Contributing Propertieat this was consistent with the City Council's and the CHC's
original intent when thegan.
There was general discussion ut the status of the program, and committeemembers all felt
that the program was worthwhilehould be continued. In response to question from
Chairperson Fourie, Jeff Hook noted that1 Im had run out of funding due to budget
constraints, and that staff still receives inquiries property owners interested in the plaques.
Mr. Hook suggested that Committeemembers con ' er separate motions dealing with the issues
of program funding and eligibility for the es, and asked if the CHC would consider two
different plaque styles to reflect th erence between "Master List" and "Contributing
Properties." He noted that the 's action would be a recommendation to the City Council.
General discussion of a 'two-tiered" signage program ensued. Leo Pinard felt that most
property,owners wouldn't a about the distinction, and did not support two types of signs. He
felt that by formally recob 'zing contributing properties, more property owners might be
encouraged to upgrade or recto their properties.
Chairperson Fourie was concerned that sing one type of signage for both the "blue dot" (or
Master List) properties and contributing properties would tend to diminish the importance of the
City's principal historic resources -- properties for which the CHC and owners had spent
considerable time documenting their histones and significance.
Victoria Wood was concerned that some contributing properties were not maintained in good
condition, and questioned whether they would also qualify for a plaque. She agreed with
Chairperson Fourie that a two-tiered signage approach might be appropriate.
C-la•/o
City of San Luis Obispo Cultural Heritage committee
DELINEATION OF HISTORIC RESOURCE CRITERIA
FOR BUILDING EVALUATION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
ARCHITECTURAL CRITERIA
I. stvic
Describes form of building such as size, structural shape and details within
that form (i.e., arrangement of windows and doors, ornamentation, etc.)
Building style will be evaluated as a measure of:
1. The relative purity of a traditional style (as compared to building styles
in San Luis Obispo);
2 Rarity of existence at any time in the locale; and/or current rarity
although the structure reflects a once popular style;
3. Traditional, vernacular and/or eclectic influences that represent a
particular social milieu and period of the community; and/or the uniqueness
of hybrid styles and how these styles are put together.
4. The degree to which the structure has maintained its integrity (ie.,
assessment of alterations and structural condition, if known).
II Desisn
Describes the architectural concept of a structure and the quality of artistic
merit and craftmanship of the individual parts. Reflects how well a particular
style or combination of styles are expressed through compatibility and detailing
of elements. Also, suggests degree to which the architect (i.e.,
carpenter-builder) accurately interpreted and conveyed the style(s).
Building design will be evaluated as a measure of:
1. Notable attractiveness with aesthetic appeal because of its uniqueness,
artistic merit, details and craftsmanship;
2. Overall attractiveness because of craftsmanship and aesthetic value, though
not necessarily unique;
3. An expression of interesting details and eclecticism among
carpenter-builders, although the craftsmanship and artistic quality may.not
be superior.
III. Age
Age is a measure of how relatively old a structure is in the context of the
history of San Luis Obispo, primarily Anglo-American history (circa 1850). (See
Scale of Building Age).
CRITERIA FOR BUILDING EVALUATIONS
IV. Architect
Describes the professional (an individual or firm) directly responsible for the
building design and plans of the structure.
The architect will be evaluated as a reference to:
1. A master architect (e.g., Wright).
2. A known architect who made significant contributions to the state or region
(e.g., Julia Morgan).
3. An architect who, in terms of craftsmanship, made significant contributions
to San Luis Obispo (e.g., Abrahams who, according to local sources,
designed the house at 810 Osos - Frank Avila's father's home - built
between 1927 - 30).
4. An early architect who is otherwise of no special significance but can be
identified as a professional (e.g., pioneer architects of the region as
confirmed by AIA archival membership records of California and the Central
Coast).
V. Environmental Design Continuity
Describes the inter-relationship of structures and their relationship to a
common environment. Refers to the continuity, spatial relationship, and visual
character of a street, neighborhood, or area.
Environmental design continuity will be evaluated as a measure of the:
1. Symbolic importance of a structure to the community and the degree to which
it serves as a conspicuous and pivotal landmark (i.e., easily accessible to
the public, helps to establish a sense of time and place).
2. Compatibility of a structure with neighboring structures in its setting on
the basis of period, style (form, height, roof lines), design elements,
landscapes, and natural features; and how these combine together to create
an integral cultural, historic, or stylistic setting.
3. Similarity to and/or compatibility of a structure with its neighboring
structures which, collectively, although of no particular aesthetic value,
combine to form a geographically definable area with its own distinctive
character.
Ic-��-�a
HISTORICAL CRITERIA
VI. History - Person
Describes a person, group, organization, or institution that has been connected
with the structure, either intimately or secondarily, for at least two
generations (i.e., 40 years).
Historical person will be evaluated as a measure of the degree to which a person
or group was:
1. Significant to the community as a public leader (i.e., mayor, congressman,
etc.) or for his or her fame and outstanding recognition - locally,
regionally, or nationally.
2. Significant to the community as a public servant who has made early,
unique, or outstanding contributions to important local affairs or
institutions (i.e., councilmen, educators, medical professionals,
clergymen, railroad officials).
3. Contributions which, though minor, directly or indirectly, had a beneficial
effect on the community (i.e., firemen, law enforcement officers, postal
workers, businessmen/shopkeepers, city employees, etc.).
VIL History - Event
Associated with a social, political, economic, governmental, educational or
other institutional event that has been important to the community.
Historical event will be evaluated as a measure of:
1. A landmark, famous, or first-of-its-kind event for the city - regardless of
whether the impact of the event spread beyond the city.
2. A relatively unique or interesting contribution to the city (i.e., the Ah
Louis Store as the center for Chinese-American cultural activities in early
San Luis Obispo history),
3. A contribution which, though minor, nonetheless was important to the
community (i.e., local interest groups); or, alternatively, a unique or
interesting contribution only loosely connected with the structure, object,
site, or district.
VIII. History-Con.text
Associated with and also a prime illustration of predominant patterns of
political, social,economic, cultural, medical, educational, governmental,
military, industrial, or religious history.
Historical context will be evaluated as a measure of the degree to which it
reflects:
1. Early, first, or major patterns of local history, regardless of whether the
historical effects go beyond the city level, that are intimately connected
with the building (i.e., County Museum).
L Secondary patterns of local history but closely associated with the
building (i.e., Park Hotel).
3. Secondary patterns of local history but loosely associated with the
building.
Historical context will also be evaluated on the basis of:
4. Whether or not a structure occupies its original site and/or whether or not
the original foundation has been changed, if known.