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HomeMy WebLinkAbout01-13-2015 BW1 Schmidt 2Subject: FW: Goal Setting Agenda Item COUNCIL MEETING: Attachments: goal setting 2015.doc ITEM NO.: RECEIVED From: Richard Schmidt [mailto:slobuild@yahoo.com] JAN 13 2015 Sent: Tuesday, January 13, 2015 10:13 AM SLp CITY CLERK To: Marx, Jan; Ashbaugh, John; Christianson, Carlyn; Carpenter, Dan; Rivoire, Dan; Mejia, Ant ony— Subject: Goal Setting Agenda Item Dear Council, Please see attached for goal -setting suggestion Richard Schmidt January 13, 2015 Re: Goal Setting Dear Council Members, It is imperative that the city give top prioritization to life safety, health, and property protection for residents prior to any more costly adventures to please the business establishment or pressure groups armed with t -shirts and dots. Life safety and property protection have been neglected by the city for more than a decade, and there's a huge backlog just to get things back to a basically fair and functional level. The city can afford to do this, and I urge you to do it pronto, which is the ethical application of your oaths of office. Here are some suggestions: 1. Sidewalk Safety. Massive spending on making neighborhood and "commuter" sidewalks safe. Sidewalks throughout residential areas of town are a disgrace. They are dangerous, and the city is indifferent. This is wrong, and it represents misappropriation of available resources. The city has spent and authorized spending more than $2 million for fancy designer sidewalks to make the business establishment happy, even as it spends only a few thousand dollars per year on safety repairs. For the foreseeable future, this needs to be reversed. The city should allocate at least $1 million per year for reconstructina unsafe sidewalks till the backloa is done and you can aet back to more modest annual maintenance. 2. Flood Safety. Clearing out obstructions to flood structures in neighborhoods, and resumption of annual creek maintenance to keep conditions from ever again reaching the crisis they are at present. The city's lack of flood maintenance for more than a decade has placed neighborhoods all over town in great danger — a danger whose promise has not been realized solely because we haven't had a big storm in more than 20 years. Throughout town, flood structures large and small like culverts and bridges don't work anymore because they're overgrown, clogged, or both, and the city does little to fix any of this. Last month Ms. Lichtig sent you a newsletter in which she crowed about removing trees from in front of a culvert, with before and after pictures. Folks, this is an indictment of city policy and inaction, not an achievement; trees would never grow up in front of culverts if the city were maintaining those culverts annually! After the 1973 flood, the Waterways Planning Board, on which I served, helped the city establish a modest annual maintenance program that kept our creeks flowing smoothly till Administration dismantled it in the 1990s to spend its modest budget ($40,000 per year at that time) on more sexy things. We need to re-establish that sort of program. The city should allocate at least $1 million per year for clearing overgrown floodways and petting flood structures back into working order until that job is completed at which time an annual maintenance program similar to the one dismantled 20 years acro should be put in place. (What the city does not need to spend money on is what you are currently spending big money on — big projects like the Mid-Higuera Bypass, an environmental atrocity shot down by both the Army Corps and Fish and Wildlife Service under Bush I, which went away, yet unknown to residents is now making its way inexorably back through the "process" to be sprung someday on an unsuspecting public. Not only is it cheaper to floodproof individual buildings than to build this project, these sorts of projects are maintenance -heavy and will drain maintenance funds from neighborhood flood maintanance just as the Mississippi River portion of SL Creek at the lower end of town has done for decades. It's the wrong way to go. Deal with finding ways to maintain what you've already signed up for before any big projects.) 3. Renewed Greenbelt Protection. Resumption of serious protections for our greenbelt, which were promised under both Measures Y and G, but which have not lived up to promise. The city's efforts in preserving open space have lagged in recent years, leaving most of our greenbelt unprotected. One council member while running for office even stated that the job of creating the greenbelt is nearly done, and attention should focus elsewhere. That is a false proposition. Here are the facts. The greenbelt area is 54,000 acres. At present less than 18,000 acres is protected in public ownership or by city easement. The remaining 36,000 is essentially unprotedted private land (some has temporary "protection" of the Williamson Act, which could go away at any time the owner wishes). We have a long way to go to protect our greenbelt, and the longer we wait the harder that will become. Green space is a public health benefit (it is, for example, cited as such as in the City of Richmond "health and wellness" general plan element — an element we don't even have). To live up to promises made for Measures Y and G as well as the city's open space planning, the city needs to allocate at least $1 million per year from G funds towards open space preservation. 4. Energy -Scrimping Buildings. Planning for a resilient future requires that we change how we conceptualize and build buildings so that they aren't energy white elephants. SLO lags terribly in this area, and that needs to change immediately. Some thoughts.- A. houghts:A. Net Zero. Architects use the term "net zero energy" to describe a building that over a given period of time produces all the energy it needs to operate. This is state of the art in the profession, and it's achievable today. We're not talking high-tech stuff for the most part, but about relying on time-honored principles by which a building can heat, cool, ventilate and light itself by dint of its inherent design — and these things aren't successful add-ons to conventional design, but rather are rooted in the building's conceptual core. It amazes me that SLO pats itself on the back for being "green" even as it promotes new energy dinosaur buildings as its present and future contribution to the energy albatross that drags down the earth. We are very much behind the times: Net zero will be the legal mandate in Great Britain for new commercial construction in 2 years (!), for California residential in 2020, and California commercial in 2030. Why are we, a "progressive" city, not at least moving in that direction today? B. Building Energy. To understand why energy -scrimping buildings are so important, it is necessary first to understand how energy is used in the US economy. So, let's picture a very crude pie chart representing principal economic sectors and their energy use. Divide the pie chart into quarters. Approximately one quarter of total energy is used by industry, about another quarter by all forms of transportation (motorbikes, cars, trucks, trains, ships, and airplanes), and the remaining two quarters by buildings. The bulk of building use is for building operations — AC, heating, lighting, plug loads. To make a dent in total energy use, things like shifting transport from cars to bikes make little overall difference (personal use of cars is only a fraction of that quarter of energy use by transport, and the absolute worst use of energy is air transport), while focusing on the Big Half of energy used by buildings can have major payback. That is where the city should focus. B. Residential. Today's residential construction in the city is an energy disgrace. The new homes along Prado Road are Exhibit A in this disgrace. To achieve energy resilience, buildings must be able to capture the abundant natural energy flows available on a treeless virgin site like Prado Road. (This isn't anything new. Village Homes in Davis dates from the 1960s, but it uses techniques articulated in 5th Century BC Greece.) To the extent these natural flows are captured by the inherent design of a house, they obviate the need for using electric or carbon -based fuels for building operations. The starting point for natural energy flow capture is in the layout of the subdivision; Prado does this exactly 100% incorrectly, with lots oriented 90 degrees from what's optimal. Next comes the configuration of the houses on those sun -favored lots; again, Prado does this exactly 100% incorrectly, with narrow ends facing south, and at that largely shielded from winter sun by porch roofs. Even when the builder threw in something intended to be "green," it's done wrong: because the building configurations and orientations are wrong, the optional solar panels are on west -facing roofs where they function poorly. The net result is these houses will be an unnecessary energy drag for the duration of their century -long lives. This is a tragic loss of opportunity, and the city needs to do better in other new subdivisions, starting with the layout of the subdivision itself, and continuing to the design and detailing of the houses thereon. We're talking about the need to use brains in planning and design, not the need for fancy costly construction stuff. Today,_ net zero houses, with the majority of energy flows captured from free sources available on site and the residue made_ up from PV panels, should be the norm in SLO's new residential areas C. Commercial: Our commercial construction likewise lags in terms of energy wisdom. We have come to take for granted things like air conditioning, which aren't needed in a properly sited and designed building in our climate, and the massive use of "energy efficient" electric lighting when daylight could be sufficient. Aside from whether we should be building big boxes, since we are, we should make some effort to do it right. In typical commercial buildings lighting accounts for about half the electric budget, two-thirds of that for the lighting itself, the rest for dealing with the collateral effects of all that lighting — heat dispersal and disposal, meaning larger ventilating and AC systems running more. In one-story big boxes, there's a lot of roof where daylight can be brought in for cheap. I only know of one well-daylit store in SLO — Ralphs on Madonna Road. There, the central portion of the store is so well lit from overhead that electric lights are usually off, and what a joy it is to shop in all that light. (Do an experiment: go to Ralphs, then to next door to Kohls. Which is better lit? More pleasant to shop in? More pleasant to work in? WalMart has found that sales in daylit store areas exceed those in artificially -lit areas.) The new box stores around Target are energy Neanderthals, requiring use of fossil -fuels to light, and then to cool buildings that could have been designed much better. (In that area, wind scoops could provide non-mechanical ventilation as well.) Recommendation: That the city quickly move to create basic, simple, not fancy, planning and building criteria for land subdivision and building configuration to maximize use of site -available natural energies. (You'll have to do this eventually to accommodate net -zero regulations coming soon. Why not do it now in a way that makes the most of what we'll be doing anyway?) As stated before, this is both state of the art and ancient art — no need to invent anything to accomplish this, just change attitudes and sensitivities of those doing development. 5. Sustainable Food Supply. A resislient community is one with abundant food resoures. God gave us the some of the best soil in the world with the best growing climate in the world, with plentiful sub -surface water underlying those soils. We should cherish this gift, and steward it for the future. Instead, we keep planning as if such natural gifts were commonplace and plentiful (whereas in fact in some parts sof the world people go to war over such natural bounty), covering them over for development and destroying God's work instead of stewarding it. At present, Dalidio and the Avila Ranch both have such soils and potential. The city cannot claim to be sustainable while moving in the direction of unsustainability, and destroying its future resilience. Serious protection of our remaining world-class agricultural soils instead of converting them to hard-scaped built -over uses needs to be a top city priority. This might dovetail with open space preservation. Making these top priorities shows respect for the people you are elected to serve. Putting residents' health and safety first and foremost in your spending priorities is needed to convince people this is still a place worth owning a home and setting down roots. Thank you. Richard Schmidt