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HomeMy WebLinkAboutO-1612 Residential Rooftop Solar and Rainwater Catchment SystemsORDINANCE NO. 1612 (2015 Series) AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO, CALIFORNIA, AMENDING TITLE 15 OF THE MUNICIPAL CODE BY ADDING CHAPTER 15.14 TO PROVIDE AN EXPEDITED, STREAMLINED PERMITTING PROCESS FOR SMALL RESIDENTIAL ROOFTOP SOLAR SYSTEMS; AMENDING TITLE 15 OF THE MUNICIPAL CODE BY AMENDING CHAPTER 15.04 TO EXEMPT CERTAIN RAINWATER CATCHMENT SYSTEMS FROM PERMITS WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of San Luis Obispo recognizes the importance of "green technology" and by this Ordinance, seeks to (1) implement Assembly Bill 2188 (by creating an expedited, streamlined permitting process for small residential rooftop solar energy systems; and (2) promote water conservation by exempting certain rainwater catchment systems from building permit requirements. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Council of the City of San Luis Obispo as follows: SECTION 1. Environmental Determination. The project is exempt from environmental review per CEQA Guidelines under the General Rule (Section 15061(b)(3)). The project involves updates and revisions to existing regulations. The proposed code amendments are consistent with California Law, specifically Government Code section 65850.5 and Civil Code section 714. It can be seen with certainty that the proposed Municipal Code text amendments will have no significant negative effect on the environment. SECTION 2. Chapter 15.14, of the City of San Luis Obispo's Municipal Code, establishing an expedited, streamlined permitting process for Small Residential Rooftop Solar Systems, is hereby added to read as follows: Chapter 15.14 EXPEDITED PERMIT PROCESS FOR SMALL RESIDENTIAL ROOFTOP SOLAR SYSTEMS 15.14.010 — Purpose and Intent. The purpose of the chapter is to provide an expedited, streamlined solar permitting process that complies with the Solar Rights Act and AB 2188 (Chapter 521, Statutes 2014, CA Govt Code Section 65850.5) in order to achieve timely and cost - effective installations of small residential rooftop solar energy systems. This chapter encourages the use of solar systems by removing unreasonable barriers, minimizing costs to property owners and the city and expanding the ability of property owners to install solar energy systems. This chapter allows the city to achieve these goals while protecting the public health and safety. 15.14.020 — Definitions As used in this chapter: 01612 Ordinance No. 1612 (2015 Series) Page 2 A. "Solar Energy System" means either of the following: 1. Any solar collector or other solar energy device whose primary purpose is to provide for the collection, storage, and distribution of solar energy for space heating, space cooling, electric generation, or water heating. 2. Any structural design feature of a building, whose primary purpose is to provide for the collection, storage, and distribution of solar energy for electricity generation, space heating or cooling, or for water heating. B. "Small residential rooftop solar energy system" means all of the following: 1. A solar energy system that is no larger than 10 kilowatts alternating current nameplate rating or 30 kilowatts thermal. 2. A solar energy system that conforms to all applicable state fire, structural, electrical, and other building codes as adopted or amended by the City, and all state and City health and safety standards. 3. A solar energy system that is installed on a single or two family dwelling. 4. A solar panel or module array that does not exceed the maximum legal building height as defined by the City. C. "Electronic submittal" means the utilization of electronic e -mail or submittal via the internet. D. "Specific, adverse impact" means a significant, quantifiable, direct, and unavoidable impact, based on objective, identified, and written public health or safety standards, policies, or conditions as they existed on the date the application was deemed complete. E. "Reasonable restrictions" on a solar energy system are those restrictions that do not significantly increase the cost of the system or significantly decrease its efficiency or specified performance, or that allow for an alternative system of comparable cost, efficiency, and energy conservation benefits. F. "Restrictions that do not significantly increase the cost of the system or decrease its efficiency or specified performance" means: For Water Heater Systems or Solar Swimming Pool Heating Systems: an amount exceeding 10 percent of the cost of the system, but in no case more than one thousand dollars ($1,000), or decreasing the efficiency of the solar energy system by an amount exceeding 10 percent, as originally specified and proposed. 2. For Photovoltaic Systems: an amount not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000) over the system cost as originally specified and proposed, or a decrease in system efficiency of an amount exceeding 10 percent as originally specified and proposed. 15.14.030-Applicability Ordinance No. 1612 (2015 Series) Page 3 A. This chapter applies to the permitting of all small residential rooftop solar energy systems in the city. B. Small residential rooftop solar energy systems legally established or permitted prior to the effective date of the ordinance codified in this chapter are not subject to the requirements of this chapter unless physical modifications or alterations are undertaken that materially change the size, type, or components of a small rooftop energy system in such a way as to require new permitting. Routine operation and maintenance or like -kind replacements shall not require a permit. C. A use permit and /or architectural review may be required for properties on the City's list of historic resources as deemed necessary by the Community Development Director. 15.14.040 -Solar Energy System Requirements A. All solar energy systems shall meet applicable health and safety standards and requirements imposed by the state and the City. B. Solar energy systems for heating water in single- family residences and for heating water in commercial or swimming pool applications shall be certified by an accredited listing agency as defined by the California Plumbing and Mechanical Code. C. Solar energy systems for producing electricity shall meet all applicable safety and performance standards established by the California Electrical Code, the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, and accredited testing laboratories such as Underwriters Laboratories and, where applicable, rules of the Public Utilities Commission regarding safety and reliability. 15.14.050- Applications and Documents A. All documents required for the submission of an expedited solar energy system application shall be made available on the City website. B. Electronic submittal of the required permit application and documents by email, or the Internet shall be made available to all small residential rooftop solar energy system permit applicants. C. The city's Building and Safety Division shall adopt a standard plan and checklist of all requirements with which small residential rooftop solar energy systems shall comply to be eligible for expedited review. D. The small residential rooftop solar system permit process, standard plan(s), and checklist(s) shall substantially conform to recommendations for expedited permitting, including the checklist and standard plans contained in the most current version of the Ordinance No. 1612 (2015 Series) Page 4 California Solar Permitting Guidebook adopted by the Governor's Office of Planning and Research. 15.14.060- Permit Review and Inspection Requirements A. The Community Development Director shall implement an administrative, nondiscretionary review process to expedite approval of small residential rooftop solar energy systems. The Building and Safety Division shall issue a building permit, the issuance of which is nondiscretionary, on the same day for over -the- counter applications or within 1 -3 business days for electronic applications upon receipt of a complete application that meets the requirements of the approved checklist and standard plan. The Chief Building Official may require an applicant to apply for an Administrative Use Permit if the official finds, based on substantial evidence, that the solar energy system could have a specific, adverse impact upon the public health and safety. Such decisions may be appealed to the city Planning Commission. B. Review of the application shall be limited to the Chief Building Official's review of whether the application meets local, State, and Federal health and safety requirements. C. If an Administrative Use Permit is required, the city may deny such application if it makes written findings based upon substantive evidence in the record that the proposed installation would have a specific, adverse impact upon public health or safety and there is no feasible method to satisfactorily mitigate or avoid, as defined, the adverse impact. Such findings shall include the basis for the rejection of the potential feasible alternative for preventing the adverse impact. Such decisions may be appealed to the city Planning Commission. D. Any condition imposed on an application shall be designed to mitigate the specific, adverse impact upon health and safety at the lowest possible cost. E. "A feasible method to satisfactorily mitigate or avoid the specific, adverse impact" includes, but is not limited to, any cost - effective method, condition, or mitigation imposed by the City on another similarly situated application in a prior successful application for a permit. The City shall use its best efforts to ensure that the selected method, condition, or mitigation meets the conditions of subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (d) of Section 714 of the Civil Code defining restrictions that do not significantly increase the cost of the system or decrease its efficiency or specified performance. F. If an application is deemed incomplete, a written correction notice detailing all deficiencies in the application and any additional information or documentation required to be eligible for expedited permit issuance shall be sent to the applicant for resubmission. Ordinance No. 1612 (2015 Series) Page 5 G. Only one inspection shall be required and performed by the Building and Safety Division for small residential rooftop solar energy systems eligible for expedited review. H. The inspection shall be done in a timely manner and should include consolidated inspections. I. If a small residential rooftop solar energy system fails inspection, a subsequent inspection is authorized. SECTION 3. Section 15.04.020 D is amended to read as follows: D. Amend Chapter 1, Division II, Section 105.2, Building items 2 and 5 to read as follows: Work exempt from permit. Building: 2. Fences not over 6 feet high. 5. A water tank or a group of water tanks intended for storage of irrigation water only supported directly on grade if the capacity does not exceed 600 gallons in total on a parcel, the height does not exceed seven feet, the ratio of height to width does not exceed 2:1(provided that water tanks with minor ratio deviances may be allowed under this section in the discretion of the Chief Building Official, subject to review of the deviation by the Chief Building Official and verification that such minor deviations do not adversely impact structural stability), and it is not visible from the public right -of -way that abuts the front yard. SECTION 4. Section 15.04.060 E is added to read as follows: E. Amend Section 1702.2.1 of the CA Plumbing Code to Read as Follows: 1702.2.1 Permit. It shall be unlawful for a person to construct, install, alter, or cause to be constructed, installed or altered, a nonpotable rainwater catchment system in a building or on a premise without first obtaining a permit to do such work from the Chief Building Official. Exceptions: (1) A permit is not required for exterior rainwater catchment systems used for outdoor non -spray irrigation with a maximum storage capacity of 600 gallons where the tank is supported directly upon grade, the ratio of height to diameter or width does not exceed 2 to 1 (except as exempted by the Chief Building Official upon confirmation of structural stability), it does not require electrical power or a makeup water supply connection, the height does not exceed seven feet, and it is not visible from the public right -of -way that abuts the front yard. Ordinance No. 1612 (2015 Series) Page 6 (2) A permit is not required for exterior rainwater catchment systems used for spray irrigation with a maximum storage capacity of 360 gallons. SECTION 5. Severability. If any subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause, or phrase of this ordinance is, for any reason, held to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect the validity or enforcement of the remaining portions of this ordinance, or any other provisions of the City's rules and regulations. It is the City's express intent that each remaining portion would have been adopted irrespective of the fact that any one or more subdivisions, paragraphs, sentences, clauses, or phrases be declared invalid or unenforceable. SECTION 6. A summary of this ordinance, together with the names of Council members voting for and against, shall be published at least five (5) days prior to its final passage, in The Tribune, a newspaper published and circulated in this City. This ordinance shall go into effect at the expiration of thirty (30) days after its final passage. A copy of the frill text of this ordinance shall be on file in the Office of the City Clerk on and after the date following introduction and passage to print and shall be available to any member of the public. INTRODUCED on the 3rd day of Februar� 2015, AND FINALLY ADOPTED by the Council of the City of San Luis Obispo on the 17' day of February 2015, on the following roll call vote: AYES: Council Members Carpenter, Christianson and Rivoire, Vice Mayor Ashbaugh and Mayor Marx NOES: None ABSENT: None M a Jan Marx ATTEST: 'Anifiony J. Mel , I-M City Clerk W:D AS J. Christine Dietrick City Attorney Ordinance No. 1612 (2015 Series) Page 7 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the official seal of the City of San Luis Obispo, California, this z_ `' day of 6e U-oj a v 20 i 5 r JltKon 1� 1L pia, Ivl City Clerk