HomeMy WebLinkAbout09/02/2008, C5 - APPROVAL OF AMENDED CONSERVATION COVENANTS AND AGREEMENT WITH CHARLES ZANOLI, AFFECTING REAL PROPER council ��-
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CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO
FROM: Shelly Stanwyck, Assistant City Administrative Officer
Prepared By: Neil Havlik,Natural Resources Manager
SUBJECT: APPROVAL OF AMENDED CONSERVATION COVENANTS AND
AGREEMENT WITH CHARLES ZANOLI, AFFECTING REAL
PROPERTY AT 1095 AND 1043 MARSH STREET, SAN LUIS OBISPO
CAO RECOMMENDATION
1. Approve an Amended and Restated Declaration of Conservation Covenants in favor of the
United States of America, and authorize the Mayor to sign; and
2. Approve a Mutual Property Use, Hold Harmless, and Indemnification Agreement with Charles
Zanoli, and authorize the Mayor to sign.
DISCUSSION
Background
In recent years, the repair and stabilization the banks of San Luis Obispo Creek at 1043 Marsh
Street has been undertaken by the City and Zanoli Family. However, due to confusing property
lines we have performed work on each of the other's property related to such things as the repair
of a retaining wall along San Luis Obispo Creek, the replacement of the Santa Rosa Street
Bridge, the acquisition of the "John's Batteries" property at 1095 Marsh Street, and the
development of Cheng Park. It has been discovered that the property lines in the area are not
where they were believed to be, and as a result of this misinformation there have been a series of
minor encroachments by the City onto lands of the Zanoli family, and by the Zanoli family onto
lands of the City.
Specifically, it has been found that:
1. A small portion of Cheng Park is on Zanoli family property;
2. Certain mitigations for the Santa Rosa Street Bridge Replacement Project performed by
the City are on Zanoli family property; and
3. Certain mitigations for the retaining wall replacement project performed by or required of
the Zanoli family are on, or will be on, City property.
G/Havlik/Coancilagenda/Zanoli agreements
Zanoli Agreements Page 2
Why Two Agreements are Necessary
Mitigations for both the Santa Rosa Creek Bridge project and the wall replacement project
involved permitting from the Corps, and Corps requirements place obligations upon the
landowner. Because of the property line misunderstandings, the landowners in this situation are
not the actual project sponsors, therefore this requirement has the effect of forcing certain
obligations onto the landowner for something that the landowner did not do, or had no control
over. By entering into two agreements, one with the Corps and one with the Zanolis, we get
around this problem.
The effect of the two agreements is to allow the City and the Zanolis to mutually recognize and
permit their respective encroachments onto each other's property, make each party solely
responsible for its own projects including those which encroach onto the other's property, have
each party indemnify the other for the consequences of its actions under the agreements, and to
provide legal protection for the area where the mitigations were performed (regardless of which
party undertook the mitigations), to the satisfaction of the Corps. This is important because both
parties are bound by Corps requirements, regardless of where the property lines or the actual
mitigations are.
The amended and restated declaration of conservation covenants corrects the property description
which was incorrectly placed into an earlier version of the covenants approved by the City
Council in 2002. A similar declaration in favor of the Corps is also being required of the Zanoli
family for property the family owns within the creek area. The indemnification agreement serves
to make each party responsible to the Corps for its own mitigations, regardless of which property
they are on, and holds the other party harmless from any further requirements or costs imposed
by the Corps regarding such mitigations. The indemnification agreement also constitutes legal
permission for the use of that portion of Cheng Park that lies on Zanoli family property. .
CONCURRENCE
The City Attorney's office has been instrumental in developing the proposed (lengthy) legal
documents, which was seen as the simplest and most direct means of addressing the issues
brought about by the discovery of the correct locations of the property lines.
FISCAL IMPACTS
None.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Vicinity Map
2. Amended and Restated Declaration of conservation Covenants
3. Mutual Property Use, Hold Harmless, and Indemnification Agreement(w/o Exhibits)
Reading File:- Given the length and technical nature of the indemnification agreement exhibits,
the full indemnification agreement is available in the Council Reading file
� ATTACHMENT 1
MAP SHOWING CllI-AND ZANOLI PROPERTIES AND ImITIGATION AREA
SUBJECT TO CONSERVATION COVENANTS
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RECORDATION REQUESTED BY
AND WHEN RECORDED MAIL TO:
Mr. Dave Romero Mayor
City of San Luis Obispo
990 Palm Street
San Luis Obispo, CA 93401
APN 002-443-005 For Recorders Use Only
AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF CONSERVATION COVENANTS
This AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF CONSERVATION
COVENANTS ("Conservation Covenant') is made this day of , 2008
by the City of San Luis Obispo (hereinafter "Covenantor"). This Conservation Covenant is an
amendment and restatement of, and supersedes and replaces in its entirety for all purposes,
that certain Declaration of Conservation Covenant recorded August 7, 2002, as Document No.
2002064366 in the Official Records of San Luis Obispo County, State of California.
RECITALS
A. Covenantor is the sole owner in fee simple of that certain real property in the City
of San Luis Obispo, County of San Luis Obispo, State of California, designated as Assessor's
Parcel No. 002-443-005, according to quitclaim deed recorded in Volume 3678, Page 0449 of
Official Records in the Office of the County Recorder at said County (the "Real Property"). This
Conservation Covenant applies to a smaller area within the Real Property; this smaller area,
approximately 0.057 acre in size (the "Mitigation Property"), is more particularly described in
Exhibit "A" and depicted on Exhibit"B" attached hereto and incorporated by this reference.
B. The Mitigation Property currently is and will remain in a Natural Condition as
defined herein and is intended to be preserved in its natural, scenic, open condition to maintain
its ecological, historical, visual and educational values (collectively, "Conservation Values").
C. This Conservation Covenant provides protection for compensatory mitigation
pursuant to requirements of the United States Army Corps of Engineers' ("ACOE") Section 404
Permit No. 2000-00782-TW issued to Mr. Charles Zanoli ("Section 404 Permit').
D. The ACOE is the federal agency charged with the primary responsibility for
regulating activities in waters of the United States, including wetlands, with regulatory authority
over discharges of dredged and fill material into such waters pursuant to Section 404 of the
Clean Water Act.
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COVENANTS, TERMS, CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS
In consideration of the above recitals and for other good and valuable consideration, the
receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, and pursuant to California law, the
Covenantor hereby voluntarily records a conservation covenant in perpetuity over the Mitigation
Property. This Conservation Covenant shall run with the land and be binding on Covenantor
and Covenantor's heirs, successors in interest, administrators, assigns, lessees, and other
occupiers or users of the Mitigation Property or any portion of it.
1. Purpose.
(a) The purpose of this Conservation Covenant is to ensure the Mitigation
Property will be retained in perpetuity in a Natural Condition, defined below, and to prevent any
use the Mitigation Property that will impair or interfere with the Conservation Values of the
Mitigation Property ("Purpose"). Covenantor intends that this Conservation Covenant will
confine the use of the Mitigation Property to such activities, including without limitation, those
involving the preservation and enhancement of native species and their habitat in a manner
consistent with the habitat conservation purposes of this Conservation Covenant.
(b) The term "Natural Condition" shall initially mean the condition of the
Mitigation Property at the time of this grant. However, the intent of Covenantor and ACOE is
that certain mitigation activities, as required in Section 404 Permit, and described in the
Mitigation Plan, dated August 2002, should occur on the Mitigation Property. The term "Natural
Condition" shall be modified once the mitigation plan has been fully and successfully
implemented to reflect its successful-implementation. Covenantor further certifies to the ACOE
that, to Covenantor's actual knowledge, there are no previously granted easements existing on
the Mitigation Property that interfere or conflict with the Purpose of this Conservation Covenant.
Covenantor has delivered evidence of the current Natural Condition to the ACOE consisting of
(1) a depiction of the Mitigation Property showing all relevant and plottable property lines, and
easements; and (2) on-site photographs showing the natural features of the Mitigation Property.
If a controversy arises with respect to the Natural Condition of the Mitigation Property, the
ACOE shall not be foreclosed from utilizing any and all other relevant documents, surveys,
photographs or other evidence or information to assist in the resolution of the controversy.
2. ACOE's rights. To accomplish the Purpose of this Conservation Covenant,
Covenantor hereby grants and conveys the following rights to ACOE (but without obligation of
the ACOE):
(a) A non-exclusive easement on and over the Mitigation Property to
preserve and protect the Conservation Values of the Mitigation Property; and
(b) A non-exclusive easement on and over the Mitigation Property to enter
upon the Mitigation Property to monitor Covenantor's compliance with and to otherwise enforce
the terms of this Conservation Covenant; and
(c) A non-exclusive easement on and over the Mitigation Property to prevent
any activity on or use of the Mitigation Property that is inconsistent with the Purpose of this
Conservation Covenant and to require the restoration of such areas or features of the Mitigation
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Property that may be damaged by any act, failure to act, or any use that is inconsistent with the
Purpose of this Conservation Covenant; and
(d) All present and future development rights allocated, implied, reserved or
inherent in the Mitigation Property; such rights are hereby terminated and extinguished, and
may not be used on or transferred to any portion of the Mitigation Property, nor any other
property adjacent or otherwise; and
(e) The right to enforce by means, including, without limitation, injunctive
relief, the terms and conditions of this Conservation Covenant.
3. Prohibited Uses. Any activity that does not presently exist on, or use of, the
Mitigation Property inconsistent with the Purpose of this Conservation Covenant is prohibited.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the following uses by Covenantor, and its
respective guests, agents, assigns, employees, representatives, successors and third parties,
are expressly prohibited, except as otherwise provided herein or unless specifically provided for
in the Section 404 Permit, Mitigation Plan, and any easements and reservations of rights
recorded in the chain of title to the Mitigation Property at the time of this grant.
(a) Unseasonal watering, use of herbicides, rodenticides, or weed abatement
activities, incompatible fire protection activities and any and all other uses which may adversely
affect the Purpose of this Conservation Covenant;
(b) Use of off-road vehicles and use of any other motorized vehicles except
on designated roadway, if any;
(c) Grazing or other agricultural activity of any kind;
(d) Erecting of any building or other improvement, billboard, or sign (except
for signage permitted under Section 7, below);
(e) Depositing of soil, trash, ashes, garbage, waste, bio-solids or any other
material;
(f) Excavating, dredging, drilling or removing of loam, gravel, soil, rock, sand
or other material;
(g) Otherwise altering the general topography of the Property, including but
not limited to building of roads and flood control work;
(h) Removing, destroying, or cutting of trees, shrubs or other vegetation,
except as required by law for (1) fire breaks, (2) maintenance of existing trails or roads, (3)
prevention or treatment of disease, or (4) required mitigation programs;
(i) Establishing any easement, for any purpose (without the written consent
of ACOE), within the boundaries of the Mitigation Property not in existence, disclosed to and
approved by ACOE, as of the date of this Conservation Covenant; and
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(j) Surface entry for exploration or extraction of minerals.
4. Covenantor's Duties. Covenantor shall (a) Undertake all reasonable actions to
prevent the unlawful entry and trespass by persons whose activities may degrade or harm the
Conservation Values of the Mitigation Property; (b) Comply with the terms of this Conservation
Covenant and cooperate with ACOE in the protection of the Conservation Values; (c) Repair
and restore damage to the Mitigation Property directly or indirectly caused by Covenantor,
Covenantor's guests, representatives or agents and third parties; provided, however,
Covenantor, its successors or assigns shall not engage in any repair or restoration work on the
Mitigation Property without first consulting with ACOE; and (d) obtain any applicable
governmental permits and approvals for any activity or use permitted by this Conservation
Covenant, and any activity or use shall be undertaken in accordance with all applicable federal,
state, local and administrative agency statutes, ordinances, rules, regulations, orders or
requirements.
5. Reserved Rights. Covenantor reserves to itself, and to its personal
representatives, heirs, successors, and assigns, all other rights accruing from its ownership of
the Mitigation Property, including the right to engage in or to permit or invite others to engage
in all uses of the Mitigation Property not expressly prohibited by, or limited by, and that are
consistent with the Purpose of this Conservation Covenant.
6. ACOE Remedies. If ACOE determines that Covenantor or its agents,
contractors, or invitees are in violation of the terms of this Conservation Covenant or that a
violation is threatened, the ACOE making such determination shall give written notice to
Covenantor of such violation and demand in writing the cure of such violation. If Covenantor
fails to cure the violation within fifteen (15) days after receipt of said written notice and
demand, or said cure reasonably requires more than fifteen (15) days to complete and
Covenantor fails to begin the cure within the fifteen (15) day period or fails to continue
diligently to complete the cure, either ACOE may bring an action at law or in equity in a court of
competent jurisdiction to enforce compliance by Covenantor with the terms of this
Conservation Covenant, to recover any damages to which ACOE may be entitled for violation
by Covenantor of the terms of this Conservation Covenant or for any injury to the conservation
values of the Mitigation Property, to enjoin the violation, ex parte as necessary, by temporary
or permanent injunction without the necessity of proving either actual damages or the
inadequacy of otherwise available legal remedies, or for other equitable relief, including, but
not limited to, the restoration of the Mitigation Property to the condition in which it existed prior
to any such violation or injury. Without limiting Covenantor's liability therefore, either ACOE
may apply any such damages recovered to the cost of undertaking any corrective action on the
Mitigation Property.
If ACOE, in its sole discretion, determines that circumstances require immediate action
to prevent or mitigate significant damage to the Conservation Values of the Mitigation Property,
ACOE may pursue its remedies under this Section 6 without prior notice to Covenantor or
without waiting for the period provided for cure to expire. The rights of ACOE under this section
apply equally to actual or threatened violations of the terms of this Conservation Covenant.
Covenantor agrees that ACOE remedies at law for any violation of the terms of this
Conservation Covenant are inadequate and that ACOE shall be entitled to the injunctive relief
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described in this section, both prohibitive and mandatory, in addition to such other relief to which
ACOE may be entitled, including specific performance of the terms of this Conservation
Covenant, without the necessity of proving either actual damages or the inadequacy of
otherwise available legal remedies. The remedies of ACOE described in this section shall be
cumulative and shall be in addition to all remedies now or hereafter existing at law or in equity,
including, but not limited to, the remedies set forth in California Civil Code Section 815, et seq.,
inclusive. The failure of ACOE to discover a violation onto take immediate legal action shall not
bar the ACOE from taking such action at:a later time.
If at any time in the future, Covenantor or any subsequent transferee uses or threatens
to use such lands for purposes inconsistent with this Conservation Covenantor, then,
appropriate enforcement agencies of the United States have standing to enforce this
Conservations Covenant. These rights are in addition to, and do not limit, the rights of
enforcement under the Section 404 Permit, or any of the various documents create thereunder
or referred to therein.
6.1 Costs of Enforcement. Any costs incurred by ACOE where it is the
prevailing party, in enforcing the terms of this Conservation Covenant against Covenantor,
including, but not limited to, costs of suit and attorneys' fees, and any costs of restoration
necessitated by Covenantor's violation or negligence under the terms of this Conservation
Covenant shall be bome by Covenantor.
6.2 ACOE Discretion. Enforcement of the terms of this Conservation
Covenant by ACOE shall be at.the discretion of'the ACOE, and any forbearance by ACOE to
exercise its rights under this Conservation Covenant'in the event of any breach of any term of
the Conservation Covenant shall not be construed to be a waiver by ACOE of such terms or of
any subsequent breach of the same or any other term of this Conservation Covenant or of any
of ACOE rights under this Conservation Covenant. No delay or omission by ACOE in the
exercise of any right or remedy upon any breach by Covenantor shall impair such right or
remedy or be construed as a waiver. Further, nothing in this Conservation Covenant creates a
non-discretionary duty upon the ACOE to enforce its provisions, nor shall deviation from these
terms and procedures, or failure to enforce its provisions give rise to a private right of action
against ACOE by any third parties.
6.3 Acts Beyond Covenantor's Control. Nothing contained in this
Conservation Covenant shall be construed to entitle ACOE to bring any action against
Covenantor for any significant injury to or change in the Mitigation Property resulting from
natural causes beyond Covenantor's control, including, but not limited to, fire not caused by
Covenantor, flood, storm, and earth movement, or from any prudent action taken by Covenantor
under emergency conditions to prevent, abate, or mitigate significant injury to the Mitigation
Property resulting from such causes. Such excuse from performance by Covenantor shall only
be allowed if such event beyond the Covenantor's control has caused a substantial failure of or
degradation of the conservation and environmental values on the Mitigation Property.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, even actions undertaken during emergency conditions must
receive prior authorization from the Department of the Army (through expedited procedures, if
appropriate) if the action involves discharge of dredged of fill material into jurisdictional "waters
of the United States". The lack of such authorization may result in an enforcement action by the
ACOE.
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7. Installation and Maintenance of Signage. Covenantor shall post and maintain
appropriate signage identifying the Conservation Covenant. Such signage shall be subject to
the prior written approval of ACOE, which shall not be unreasonably withheld.
8. Access. This Conservation Covenant does not convey a general right of access
to the public. This Conservation Covenant will allow for access to the Mitigation Property by
ACOE and third-parry easement holders of record at the time of this conveyance at locations
Mitigation Property at the time of this conveyance.
9. Costs and Liabilities. Covenantor retains all responsibilities and shall bear all
costs and liabilities of any kind related to ownership, operation, upkeep, and maintenance of the
Mitigation Property. Covenantor agrees that ACOE shall have no duty or responsibility for the
operation or maintenance of the Mitigation Property, the monitoring of hazardous conditions
thereon, or the protection of Covenantor, the public or any third parties from risks relating to
conditions on the Mitigation Property. Covenantor remains solely responsible for obtaining any
applicable governmental permits and approvals for any activity or use permitted by this
Conservation Covenant, and any activity or use shall be undertaken in accordance with all
applicable federal, state, local and administrative agency statutes, ordinances, rules,
regulations, orders or requirements.
9.1 Taxes. Covenantor shall pay before delinquency all taxes, assessments,
fees, and charges of whatever description levied on or assessed against the Mitigation Property
by competent authority (collectively"taxes"), including any taxes imposed upon, or incurred as a
result of, this Conservation Covenant, and shall furnish ACOE with satisfactory evidence of
payment upon request.
9.2 Condemnation. The Purpose of the Conservation Covenant is presumed
to be the best and most necessary public use as defined at California Code of Civil Procedure
Section 1240.680 notwithstanding Code of Civil Procedure Sections 1240.690 and 1240.700.
10. Subsequent Transfers. Covenantor agrees to incorporate the terms of this
Conservation Covenant in any deed or other legal instrument by which Covenantor divests
itself of any interest in all or any portion of the Mitigation Property, including without limitation,
a leasehold interest. Covenantor further agrees to give written notice to ACOE of the intent to
transfer any interest at least fifteen (15) days prior to the date of such transfer. The failure of
Covenantor to perform any act provided in this section shall not impair the validity of this
Conservation Covenant or limit its enforceability in any way.
11. Notices. Any notice, demand, request, consent, approval, or communication that
any party desires or is required to give to any other party or parties shall be in writing and be
served personally or sent by recognized to give to any other party or parties shall be in writing
and be served personally or sent by recognized overnight courier that guarantees next-
business-day delivery or by first class mail, postage prepaid, addressed as follows:
To Covenantor: Mr. Dave Romero, Mayor
City of San Luis Obispo
990 Palm Street
San Luis Obispo, CA 93401
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To ACOE: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
Los Angeles District, Regulatory Branch
915 Wilshire Blvd., Room 1535
Los Angeles, CA 90017
or to such other address as a party shall designate by written notice to the other parties. Notice
shall be deemed effective upon delivery in the case of personal delivery or delivery by overnight
courier or, or in the case of delivery by first class mail, five (5) days after deposit into the United
States mail.
12. Amendment. This Conservation Covenant may be amended by Covenantor only
with written approval of the ACOE. Any such amendment shall be consistent with the Purpose
of this Conservation Covenant and shall not affect its perpetual duration. Any such
amendment shall be recorded in the official records of the San Luis Obispo County, State of
California. Covenantor shall record any amendments to this Conservation Covenant approved
by ACOE in the official records of San Luis Obispo County, California, and shall provide a copy
of the recorded document to ACOE.
13. General Provisions.
(a) Controlling Law. The interpretation and performance of this Conservation
Covenant shall be governed by the laws of the United States and the State of California.
(b) Liberal Construction. Any general rule of construction to the contrary
notwithstanding, this Conservation Covenant shall be liberally construed to effect the purposes
of this Conservation Covenant. If any provision in this instrument is found to be ambiguous, an
interpretation consistent with the purposes of this Conservation Covenant that would render the
provision valid shall be favored over any interpretation that would render it invalid.
(c) Severability. If a court of competent jurisdiction voids or invalidates on its
face any provision of this Conservation Covenant, such action shall not affect the remainder of
this Conservation Covenant. If a court of competent jurisdiction voids or invalidates the
application of any provision of this Conservation Covenant to a person or circumstance, such
action shall not affect the application of the provision to other persons or circumstances.
(d) Entire Agreement. This instrument together with the attached exhibits
and any documents referred to herein sets forth the entire agreement of the parties with respect
to the Conservation Covenant and supersedes all prior discussions, negotiations,
understandings, or agreements relating to the Conservation Covenant. No alteration or
variation of this instrument shall be valid or binding unless contained in an amendment in
accordance with Section 12.
(e) No Forfeiture. Nothing contained herein will result in a forfeiture or
reversion of Covenantor's title in any respect.
(f) Successors and Assigns. The covenants, terms, conditions, and
restrictions of this Conservation Covenant shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of
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Covenantor and its respective personal representatives, heirs, successors, and assigns and
shall constitute a servitude running in perpetuity with the Mitigation Property.
(g) Termination of Rights and Obligations. A party's rights and obligations
under this Conservation Covenant terminates upon transfer of the party's interest in the
Conservation Covenant or Mitigation Property, except that liability for acts or omissions
occurring prior to transfer shall survive transfer.
(h) Captions. The captions in this instrument have been inserted solely for
convenience of reference and are not a part of this instrument and shall have no effect upon its
construction or interpretation.
(i) Recordation. Covenantor shall promptly record this instrument in the
official records of San Luis Obispo County, California, and provide a copy of the recorded
document to ACOE.
0) No Hazardous Materials Liability. Covenantor represents and warrants
that it has no knowledge of any release or threatened release of Hazardous Materials (defined
below) in, on, under, about or affecting the Mitigation Property. Despite any contrary provision
of this Conservation Covenant, the City does not intend this Conservation Covenant to be, and
this Conservation Covenant shall not be, construed such that it creates in or gives ACOE any of
the following:
(1) The obligations or liabilities of an "owner" or "operator," as those
terms are defined and used in Environmental Laws (defined below), including, without limitation,
the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as
amended (42 U.S.C.. Section 9601 et seq.; hereinafter, "CERCLA"); or
(2) The obligations or liabilities of a person described in 42 U.S.C.
Section 9607(a)(3) or (4); or
(3) The obligations of a responsible person under any applicable
Environmental Laws; or
(4) The right to investigate and remediate any Hazardous Materials
associated with the Mitigation Property; or
(5) Any control over Covenantor's ability to investigate, remove,
remediate, or otherwise clean up any Hazardous Materials associated with the Mitigation
Property.
The Term "Hazardous Materials" includes, without limitation, (a) material that is
flammable, explosive or radioactive; (b) petroleum products, including by-products and fractions
thereof; and (c) hazardous materials, hazardous wastes, hazardous or toxic substances, or
related materials defined in CERCLA; Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (42 U.S.C.
6901 et seq.) the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act (49 U.S. C. Section 5101 et seq.);
the Hazardous Waste Control Law (California Health & Safety Code Section 25300 et seq.), and
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RECORDING REQUESTED BY AND
WHEN RECORDED MAIL TO:
City Clerk
City of San Luis Obispo
990 Palm Street
San Luis Obispo,CA 93401
SPACE ABOVE THIS LINE FOR RECORDER'S USE
APN:002-443-005 and APN:002-443-016
MUTUAL PROPERTY USE, HOLD HARMLESS AND
INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT
THIS MUTUAL PROPERTY USE, HOLD HARMLESS AND
INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT (the "Agreement") is made on 2008
(the "Effective Date"), by and between THE CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO, a municipal
corporation and charter city (the "City") and James and Elizabeth Zanoli("Zanoli"), individually,
and as owners of the Zanoli Property, defined below. The parties hereto intend for this
Agreement to run with the Zanoli Property and the Cheng Park Property, defined below, and to
govern owners and uses of both properties as further set forth below, regardless of the owners
thereof.
RECITALS
A. Zanoli is the sole owner in fee simple of that certain real property at 1043 Marsh
Street, in the City of San Luis Obispo, County of San Luis Obispo, State of California,
designated as Assessor's Parcel No. 002-443-016, according to quitclaim deed recorded in
Volume 3678, Page 0449 of Official Records in the Office of the County Recorder at said
County (the "Zanoli Property"). The Zanoli Property is more particularly described in Exhibit
"A" and depicted on Exhibit`B" attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference.
B. City is the fee owner of certain real property located at 1095 Marsh Street at the
corner of Marsh Street and Santa Rosa Street, adjacent to the Zanoli Real Property, designated as
Assessor's Parcel No. 002-443-005, on which the City has constructed a City park known as
Cheng Park, which property is owned by the City (the "Cheng Park Property"). This area is
more particularly described in Exhibit "C" and depicted on Exhibit`B," attached_ hereto and
incorporated herein by this reference.
C. The Zanoli Property and the Cheng Park Property are adjacent to the San Luis
Obispo Creek, which runs through the Zanoli Property and Cheng Park Property ("Creek").
In 1999, the City constructed a new Santa Rosa Street bridge at the intersection of Santa Rosa
Street and Marsh Street, located in the vicinity of the Zanoli Property over the Creek between
Marsh Street and Pacific Street (`Bridge Project"). As a result of the Bridge Project, the City
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was required by the United States Army Corps of Engineers ("ACOE") under Federal law to
perform certain compensatory mitigation measures on the Cheng Park Property ("Mitigation
Measures").
D. Upon completion of the Bridge Project and in completing the Mitigation
Measures, the City mistakenly, and without Zanoli's consent or knowledge, carried out part of
the Mitigation Measures on the Zanoli Property, including within that portion of the Creek
located on the Zanoli Property.
E. After completion of the Bridge Project, and due to flooding and other causes, a
retaining wall located on the Zanoli Property at the south side of the Creek collapsed, resulting in
contribution by Zanoli of a new retaining wall on the Zanoli Property, adjacent to the Creek.
F. In association with obtaining permits to rebuild the retaining wall, Zanoli was
required to obtain a permit from the ACOE, requiring, among other matters, that Zanoli enter
into a Conservation Covenant ("Covenant") with the ACOE attached hereto as Exhibit"D" and
incorporated by this reference as if fully set forth herein, to carry out mitigation pursuant to
requirements of the ACOE Section 404 Permit No. 2000-00782-TW issued to Zanoli ("Section
404 Permit"). The Covenant and its associated Mitigation Plan, dated August 2002, require that
certain real property be preserved in perpetuity in its natural, scenic, open condition to maintain
its ecological, historical, visual and educational values (collectively, "Conservation Values").
G. As a result of the City's previously described mistaken use of a part of the Zanoli
Property, the Zanoli Property has already been used by the City for its Mitigation Measures and
all of the Zanoli Property is not available for Zanoli to satisfy the Covenant obligations.
H. The City has agreed to allow Zanoli to carry out the Covenant obligations on the
Cheng Park Property, including that portion within the Creek, to the extent Zanoli is unable to
perform such obligations on the Zanoli Property in a manner consistent with the Covenant.
I. The City has agreed to allow Zanoli to complete the mitigation measures required
by the Covenant and to allow the ACOE to record the Covenant as a continuing burden on the
Cheng Park Property owned by the City on the terms and conditions set forth herein.
Based on the forgoing recitals, which the parties acknowledge to be true and correct, the
parties hereby enter into this Agreement to permit the parties' respective encroachments into and
upon the subject portions of the Zanoli Property and Cheng Park Property and to provide for the
preservation and continuation of the City's Mitigation Measures and the completion,
preservation and continuation of the mitigation measures required by the Covenant.
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AGREEMENT
1. Permitted Encroachments.
a. In n consideration of the above and the mutual covenants,terms,
conditions and restrictions contained in this Agreement, and pursuant to the laws of California,
Zanoli voluntarily grants and conveys to the City an irrevocable license to use the Zanoli
Property for the purpose of maintaining and preserving the City's Mitigation Measures located
on the Zanoli Property.
b. In consideration for the above and the mutual covenants, terms, conditions
and restrictions contained herein, the City grants and conveys to Zanoli an irrevocable license to
use that portion of the Cheng Park Property required by Zanoli to complete the mitigation
measures required by the ACOE's Section 404 Permit (the "Mitigation Property") to complete,
maintain, preserve and enhance the Conservation Values of the Mitigation Property consistent
with the requirements of the Covenant and the Mitigation Plan, attached hereto as Exhibit"D,"
the obligations of the parties under which are incorporated herein by this reference.
2. Term. The term of the grant shall run concurrently with the obligations of the
Covenant and the Mitigation Plan. This Agreement shall run with the land and be binding upon
the parties and their respective heirs, successors in interest, administrators, assigns and lessees of
the subject properties.
3. City's Responsibilities. The City hereby assumes the sole and entire
responsibility to protect and prevent the destruction of the Conservation Values completed by it
that are located on the Mitigation Property. City agrees to refrain from all Prohibited Uses, as set
forth and defined in the Covenant. The City shall permit unrestricted access to the Mitigation
Property to Zanoli and the ACOE in furtherance of the purposes of and consistent with the
Covenant, Mitigation Plan and/or this Agreement. City reserves to itself all other rights incident
to ownership of the Mitigation Property, including, but not limited to, the right to engage in or to
permit or invite others to engage in all uses of the Mitigation Property not expressly prohibited or
limited by, and that are consistent with, the purpose of the ACOE Covenant and this Agreement
and the right to prevent or prohibit any activity that is inconsistent with the stated purposes,
terms, conditions or restrictions of the Covenant or of this Agreement.
4. Zanoli's Responsibilities. Zanoli hereby assumes the sole and entire
responsibility for performance, and any and all liability relating to performance, of mitigation
duties required by the Covenant, and for any and all of Zanoli's activity in, upon or around the
Mitigation Property relating to, arising from, or in furtherance of the Covenant and/or Mitigation
Plan.
5. Indemnification and Hold Harmless.
a. The City agrees to defend, indemnify, protect and hold Zanoli, their
agents, officers and employees, harmless from and against any and all claims asserted or liability
established for damages or injuries to any person or property, which arise from or are connected
with or are caused or claimed to be caused by the acts or omissions of the City its agents,
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officers, employees, contractors or representatives relating to or arising from the City's use or
occupation of the Mitigation Property or for City's actions that violate the Covenant related to
the mitigation activities on the Cheng Park Property and all expenses of investigating and
defending against same. City's duty to hold harmless and indemnify Zanoli shall not extend to
any claims or liability arising from the established sole negligence or willful misconduct of
Zanoli, his agents, officers or employees.
b. Zanoli agrees to defend,indemnify, protect and hold the City, its agents,
officers and employees, harmless from and against any and all claims asserted or liability
established for damages or injuries to any person or property, which arise from or are connected
with or are caused or claimed to be caused by the acts or omissions of Zanoli, their agents,
officers,employees, contractors or representatives, or those of the ACOE, its agents, officers,
employees, contractors or representatives, and all expenses of investigating and defending
against same, relating to or arising from or in furtherance of Zanoli's activities related to work
done in furtherance of the Covenant and/or Mitigation Plan. Zanoli's duty to hold harmless and
indemnify the City shall not extend to any claims or liability arising from the established sole
negligence or willful misconduct of the City, its agents, officers or employees, including the
City's breach of any of the Covenant made in favor of ACOE.
C. The indemnity and hold harmless obligations and provisions under this
Paragraph 5 shall run concurrently with the conservation and mitigation obligations of the parties
as set forth in Covenant and the Mitigation Plan.
6. Costs of Enforcement. If any legal proceeding, arbitration or other action is
brought or threatened for the enforcement or interpretation of this Agreement, or because of an
alleged dispute, breach, default or misrepresentation in connection with any of the provisions of
this Agreement, including any attachment or provision incorporated herein, and the prevailing
party in any such action(s) should incur any legal fees, including, but not limited to, attorneys'
fees, paralegal fees, expert witness fees and other similar costs, the successful or prevailing party
or parties to any such dispute or action shall be entitled to recover their reasonable attorneys'fees
and additional legal costs incurred, together with any other relief to which they may otherwise be
entitled, as determined by an arbitrator,judge at trial, or upon appeal or petition.
7. No Effect on Other Activities of Either Party. Except as specifically set forth
herein, this Agreement shall have no effect on other activities or rights of either party with
respect to their ownership or other rights related to the Cheng Park Property of the Zanoli
Property. Specifically, the Agreement shall have no effect on the City's obligations to inspect,
maintain, and/or repair Marsh Street or the Marsh Street Bridge, which crosses San Luis Obispo
Creek at this location.
8. Amendment. This Agreement may not be amended, in whole or in part, as to any
term, condition, restriction, or covenant without the prior written consent of the City and Zanoli,
as may be permitted by applicable California law.
9. Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is found to be invalid, or if the
application of this Agreement to any person or circumstance is disallowed or found to be invalid,
the remainder of the provisions of the Agreement, or the application of the Agreement to persons
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or circumstances other than those to which its application was disallowed or found invalid, will
not be affected and will remain in full force and effect.
10. Controlling Law. This Agreement is to be interpreted,enforced, and performed in
accordance with the laws of the State of California.
11. Entire Agreement. This Agreement sets forth the entire agreement of the parties
with respect to the matters set forth herein and supersedes all previous conversations,
negotiations, understandings, settlements, or agreements related to the encroachments upon or
permitted uses of the subject properties.
12. Captions. The captions in this Agreement have been inserted solely for the
purpose of convenience of reference and are not to be construed as part of this instrument and do
not affect the construction or interpretation of the Agreement.
13. Counterparts. The parties may execute this instrument in two or more
counterparts, which shall, collectively, be signed by all parties. Each counterpart shall be deemed
an original instrument as against any party who has signed it. In the event of any disparity
between the counterparts produced, the recorded counterpart controls.
By:
Elizabeth Zanoli
By:
James Zanoli
CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO, a Municipal Corporation and Charter City
By:
David F. Romero, Mayor
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
By: �. ..
Jona n Lowell, City Attorney
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