HomeMy WebLinkAbout06/27/1989, 2 - ^' ...c'TING AGENDA
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Steve Eabry
1786 Oceanaire
` San Luis .Obispo, CA 93401
12 June 1989
TO: S City Council
The large number of SLO residents who commute, as I do,
by bicycle salute your renewed interest in this form of
.l
transportation.
I come in by bike, fromthe Laguna Lake area to the County
Government Center as well as using a bike for miscellaneous
transportation around town. I have written and spoken in the
past about the lack of support, from your level, for the bike
as a means of transportation in our City. I am happy to see
a renewed interest, discussion, and consideration of this topic.
It is fine to talk about studies, plans, bike lanes, parking
considerations, money, etc. However, it is important to
recognize that the most important action necessary to increase
bike use is a change in attitude at your level and instilling
that attitude throughout the city administration. Progress toward
inviting a switch to the use of bikes from autos cannot be
measured in miles of bike lanes, a revised bike element, or
dollars shifted from roads to bike lanes. It can only be measured
in the shift from auto trips to bike trips and this has to start
with a clear policy direction from the City Council.
Right now there is a feeling and partial reality that SLO
streets are not safe for bikes. There hasn't been any direction
from above to recognize the bike as a valid part of the SLO
transportation scene. Invariably, when I'm run off the road, it
is a city bus or city or county vehicle. Evidence of this lack
of policy direction include the fact that bike marks for demand
lights are routinely ignored (even when reported) when signing
roads;unsafe chuck holes go unfilled (even after being reported) ;
there are unsafe storm drain grates; and some bike lanes end in
mid-block in unsafe situations. Much of this is attitude - staff
RECEIVED V
JUN
CITY CLERK
SAN Lii;3 0816PO,CA
-2- .
attitude .that can be modified at little or no cost, if the
City Council articulates a strong policy promoting bikes.
I feel that it is not appropriate to hav4 marked bike
lanes on city streets, particularly where it is not possible
for all streets to have marked lanes. There is already confusion
between bikes and autos. To establish 2 different situations is
not a good policy. Bike/auto protocol has a long standing,
it works. However it is often violated in SLO by driver and
biker equally. The necessary thing is to instill this attitude
in riders and drivers, and then enforce it.
A pro-biking attitude at your level is the necessary first
step to infuse all city departments with the importance of doing
their jobs with the recognition that bikes are acceptable and
appropriate in the City. This is essentially cost free and will
give the signal that it is safe to bike in SLO. Habits will change.
If money comer available or can be diverted that is good too, but
it is not necessary. The first efforts and any money should be
directed to education and enforcement.
Again, it's good to see this discussion at the Council level.
The benefits of increasing bicycle use in the City are many, including
air pollution and parking tension reduction, convenience, etc. It
can work, and you have initiated the change.
Thanks,.
cc: Jim Merkel
Wayne Peterson
Terry Sanville
Chief Gardiner
Evelyn Delany
Ron DeCarli
MEETING AGENDA
DATE �� ITEM #
Sierra Club
ATTF
392 Pismo Street <Denotes action by Lead Pelson
San Luis Obispo, CA 93401
Respond by:
xCouncll
June 8, 1989 ICAO
D City Atty.
9�Cler4-orig.
yB.SrarLE 2
16 a. Ros�Ere 6
Mayor Ron Dunin RECEIVED
FI -
Councilperson Peg Pinard
Councilperson Penny Rappa JUN ' `Z 19�')
Counciperson J. Reiss
Councilperson Allan Settle
City of San Luis Obispo CITY CLERK
City Hall SAN LU!S OBISPO,CA
990 Palm Street
San Luis Obispo, CA 93401
RE: Transportation Items of the Capital Improvements Budget
Dear Ladies and Gentlemen:
I represent the Alternative. Transportation Task Force of the Sierra
Club. I am writing to you in accordance with my agreement with
Mayor Dunin of Monday, June 5, 1989.
The Sierra Club - ATTF wishes to have some input into the currently
pending capital improvement budget hearings on those items relating
to transportation. I appeared at the hearing held on Monday, June
5 , 1989 . However, because it was not certain that the
transportation items would be heard that day and the hearing was
behind schedule, Mayor Dunin and myself agreed that written input
might be more constructive than an oral presentation that day.
Hopefully, the council members will have a chance to review this
matter before making a final determination on the transportation
items. Furthermore, we would still like the opportunity to address
the full council at the budget hearing presently set for Monday,
June 12 , 1989 at 4:30 p.m. .
As a way of introduction, the Sierra Club - ATTF is an organization
dedicated to improving the quality of life in the city and county of
San Luis Obispo through the vehicle of transportation. Some of you.
may remember Mr. James Merkel, who appeared at a prior budget
hearing.
The immediate and pressing goal of the Sierra Club - ATTF is to
have some constructive input and influence on the pending capital
improvement budget with respect to transportation. Furthermore, the
organization intends to attempt to have some input into the
circulation element of the general plan, which I understand is in
the midst of updating.
June 8, 1989
Page Two
The basic position of the Sierra Club - ATTF with respect to the
capital improvement budget, is that the budget is severely skewed in
favor of the private automobile to the neglect of alternatives such
as rapid transit, the bicycle and pedestrians. It is imperative
that funds be diverted away from streets and paving, street
widenings, intersection improvements, and other projects directed
solely to the benefit of the private automobile, and toward
alternative transportation.
It is our understanding that San Luis Obispo presently exceeds state
air pollution levels. In fact, Mr. Larry Allen, Senior Air Quality
Specialist, Air Pollution Control District, stated in 'the Telegram
Tribune on May 17, 1989, "We' ll want to do anything to get people
out of those cars and into alternative forms of transportation, like
busses. " Furthermore, it is apparent that the city will continue to
grow, at least in the immediate future. Air pollution levels will
only be exacerbated by the continued heavy reliance upon the private
automobile as the primary means of transportation. . It is our
position that the quality of life in San Luis Obispo will be greatly
enhanced if the continued policy of widening and building more
roads, which coincidentally only facilitates more air pollution
problems, more development, more destruction of habitat, and the use
of more nonrenewable resources, is rethought and amended so that our
focus is on alternative transportation.
The specific item which we wish to address at this time is page D-31
of the 1989-91 Financial Plan Capital Improvement Plan Request.
That item allocates $20, 000.00 per fiscal year for bikeway
improvements. At this point we will request that the City devote at
least $400, 000. 00 per year to "bikeway improvements".
With respect to the source of these funds, we submit that they
should be made available through the items contained in pages D-29
through D-42. For example the entire $400, 000.00 annual budget
could be diverted from the item contained on page D-29.
Alternatively, $250,000.00 could be available if the item contained
on page D-30 (Downtown resurfacing) were eliminated. The sole
purpose of that item seems to be to improve the "appearance and ride
quality of downtown streets" . We should trade a smooth ride for
healthy lungs.
As a further source of funds, the item contained on page D-32 seems
to be tied to private development. In fact the project description
contains the statement "as development and improvement of adjacent
property occurs" . Those items could potentially be extracted from
private developers as a condition for development.
Further the sum of $800, 000.00 could be made available for .
alternative transportation if the Prado Road bridge widening project
June 8, 1989
Page Three
(see page D-34) were eliminated. According to the 1988 phase one
circulation study that particular bridge now handles 4,070 vehicles
per day. According to Ron Di Carli, a two lane road can handle
2800 vehicles per hour of "free flowing traffic". Therefore,
there appears to be no apparent need for ' re-construction of this
bridge at this time. Once again if development of adjacent
property requires the widening, then possibly that should be a
condition of the development.
These proposals most likely appear quite extreme. However, a
commitment to alternative transportation has long term benefits
which will greatly exceed the benefits from any number of years of
street re-construction and resurfacing. It is time that our
community changed its attitude toward public transportation.
Ultimately this is an issue of values and moral responsibility. As
I am sure you would agree, the City Council, as elected officials,
has a heightened duty to ensure that our community as a collective
unit is acting morally. How many of us are willing to take direct
responsibility for a portion of the Exxon-Valdez oil spill? How
many who have not addressed that issue made even one needless trip
in his or her automobile this week?
We are asking the City Council to look beyond the borders of our
city and to consider not only future inhabitants of our city, but
the impact of our actions on a county, state, national or global
scale. We should learn from our brethren to the South and not
create for our citizens a life lived primarily on the freeways
breathing unhealthy air.
The late Edward Abbey upon returning to Tuscon, Arizona after having
lived in Moab, Utah for some years was appalled at the sprawling,
apparently uncontrolled growth of his "home town". The author
questioned the common assumption that growth equals progress and
asked "How big is big enough?" Is the widening of roads and the
building of new roads, in order to facilitate more automobiles which
in turn will facilitate more growth, which will facilitate further
decline of our air and water quality, progress?
The attitude of our local government toward alternative
transportation must change. In a resent conversation with Wayne
Petersen, City Engineer, he stated that one reason bikeways were
not a bigger element in the local transportation plan was that our
citizens would not use bikeways. It was his position that bike
ways would be used by only those persons who were unable to obtain
an automobile, or in other words the poor and students.
We submit that in fact the opposite is true. If the city provides
bikeways and alternative transportation, and makes those options
i
s
June 8, 1989
Page Four
desirable, then citizens will use those alternatives. However, if
the city provides only wider, smoother, faster and more highways,
then our citizens will use-the private automobile.
The above conclusion is borne out in fact in the cities of Davis,
Amsterdam, Copenhagen, and Christchurch where bicycles have become a
major mode of transportation. In an evaluation contained in the
City of Davis bicycle programs, the author concluded that "an.
effective bicycle transportation system reduces the amount of
automobile use in Davis. It was estimated that in good weather the
use of bicycles saves on automobile trip per day for every two
households in the city. In practical terms this means something
like 7, 000 single automobile journeys per day that would be
undertaken by car if bicycles were not available. "
In 1974, approximately 10 years after the Davis bicycle program got
off the ground, the City had a total of 32,000 people and 27, 000
bicycles. A major factor in the success of the City of Davis could
be its strong education policy. The Davis Police Department has six
programs which total 1, 000 hours per year in school classes, which
amounts to approximately three to four visits per grade per year,
addressing bicycle education, safety and enforcement programs. The
following quote from the City of Davis publication on bicycle
programs shows how the attitude of city officials can greatly
influence the success or failure of any .bicycle transportation plan:
"At first the suggestion (referring to bikeways)
was rejected by the City Council; it was considered
to be visionary, impractical, and potentially
dangerous and its proponents were regarded as
cranks. Letters to the editor proclaim that the day
of the horse had passed and the day of the bicycle
was passing. It was time to build more and larger
parking lots and shopping centers. Citizens were
urged to welcome the 20th century to their city and
forget the gay 90's and all its trappings. "
However, the attitude of the Davis City Council swung in favor of
committing substantial resources to developing bicycles as an
alternative transportation mode. The following quote from the same
City of Davis bicycle program materials indicates their success:
"It is important to realize that the bicycles are
not merely owned, stored or used for recreational
purposes; they are an important part of the
transportation system. On one heavily trafficked
street, traffic counts during the summer (with few
university students in town) show that bicycles
represented 40% of all traffic. During the rush
June 8, 1989
Page Five
hour, 90% of all riders are adults the use of
bicycles has meant that there are no parking meters
in the city and the traffic situation at rush hours
is tolerable. The bicycle has helped preserve the
central city core as a viable shopping district,
since parking is not a serious obstacle to shopping
downtown, the university and high schools have been
able to set aside less space for parking lots than
they would ordinarily. The acceptance of the
bicycle as a viable means of transportation by
virtually all segments of the community provides the
unique opportunity to learn the structural ' and
social requirements of safe, efficient, and
pleasurable bike riding. "
However, in order to make the bicycle an attractive alternative
transportation mode, the city must commit substantial resources to
developing a special network of bike paths. The following excerpts
from the City of Davis program show the drastic effects that such a
network has upon the use of the bicycle:
"The potential of bicycle transportation cannot be
realized without the necessary envir :amental support
system. Just as one cannot have a railroad without
tracks, or bus system without highways, so one needs
special facilities and regulations for bicycle
traffic. This means planning which must rest on
firm knowledge of the special requirements of the
bicycle. One simply does not design highways for
automobiles and sidewalks for pedestrians, leaving
bicyclists squeezed in between moving automobiles,
parked cars and pedestrians . . . It is the writer's
feelings, supported by our survey results, that the
bicycle path network in the city is an important
factor in this heavy use of the bicycle. At Santa
Barbara, where another campus of the University is
located on flat terrain, one finds much less
frequent use of the bicycle than at Davis. . . As a
follow up a similar survey was undertaken at
Woodland, California, a nearby city of approximately
the same size as Davis but with a much smaller
number, of bicyclists. The. city officials
interviewed said that Woodland did not have a
significant bicycle problem and special paths were
therefore unnecessary. In Woodland the use of
bicycles (with identical terrain and climate as
Davis) was almost exclusively restricted to
children. . . It is clear that the bicycle is viewed
as a minor and incidental
June 8, 1989
Page Six
part of the traffic situation in Woodland --
something to be used by children getting to and from
school. "
To recap, the Sierra Club - ATTF has three immediate goals:
1. To establish an integrated bicycle system, providing safe
access to popular destinations within the City of San Luis
Obispo.
2. To make low automobile traffic roads with few impediments,
available and convenient to bicyclists.
3 . To provide a convenient alternative mode of transportation
to relieve the traffic congestion, parking, and pollution
problems associated with heavy automobile use.
Included with this letter is a map of the City of San Luis Obispo
which includes our proposed bikeway . system.
A definition of class I and class II bikeways can be found on page
six of the 1985 San Luis Obispo Bicycle Facilities Plan, which
coincidentally is after four years not fully implemented. The
enclosed plan is color-coded and should be basically self-
explanatory. The basic approach is to provide access to all the
major destination areas in the City. Probably the two most major
and noteworthy proposals are the class I (orange) bike ways
proposed. One leads from Cal Poly along the railroad right-of-way
out to Tank Farm Road. The other major class I proposal is from the
downtown area along the freeway right-of-way out to Laguna Lake and
onto Foothill Boulevard.
Will it be possible on; Monday, June 12, 1989, for either myself or
someone from the organization to address questions regarding the
enclosed plan and make a brief presentation thereof?
Very truly yours,
^i1 (--J! �
EDWIN J. RAMBUSRI
EJR:ks