HomeMy WebLinkAbout09/04/1990, 5 - CONSIDERATION OF RECOMMENDATIONS FROM THE PROMOTIONAL COORDINATING COMMITTEE FOR THE 1990-91 ADVERT II City of sa l ao bs ompo MEETING DATE:
9-4-90
(TEM NUMBER:
IIINCom COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT
FROM: Ren Hampian, Assistant City Administrative Officer
Prepared By: Deb Hossli, Administrative Analyst
SUBJECT: Consideration of recommendations from the Promotional
Coordinating Committee for the 1990-91 Advertising Contract.
CAO RECOMMENDATIONS:
1. Consider recommendations from the Promotional Coordinating
Committee and determine appropriate funding levels for the
City's 1990-91 Advertising Contract.
o
2. Authorize the City Administrative Officer to execute a
contract with S.J. Francis and Associates for advertising
services once action has been taken on funding levels for the
contract.
DISCUSSION:
Background
During the June 19, 1990 meeting, the Council considered funding
recommendations from the Promotional Coordinating Committee (PCC)
for the 1990-91 Promotional Program. During the meeting, the
Council approved contracts with the Chamber of Commerce and San
Luis Obispo County Visitors & Conference Bureau for visitor and
promotional services. The final component of the Promotional
Program, the advertising contract with S.J. Francis, was not
approved. Several questions were raised by the Council regarding
the focus of the advertising contract, how advertising monies have
been used in the past, the contract's relationship to the rest of
the promotional program, etc. As a result, the Council delayed
taking action on this component of program and requested staff to
provide additional information.
Before staff had an opportunity to respond to the Council's request
for additional information, however, the smoking ordinance was
brought back to Council for final approval. During this
discussion, the Council agreed that consideration should be given
to reserving a portion of the 1990-91 advertising monies to promote
San Luis Obispo as a "smoke free City". The Council liaisons to
the PCC, Mayor Dunin and Councilmember Pinard, were directed to
work with the PCC to develop a proposal for the Council's
consideration. The Council felt that using a portion of the monies
set aside for the 1990-91 advertising contract would help to
mitigate any potentially negative impacts arising from the
implementation of the smoking ordinance.
This report contains additional information on the advertising
contract as requested by the Council and provides recommendations
responding to Council direction to consider incorporating a "smoke
free City" theme into the City's advertising campaign.
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MaZe COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT ,
Response to the Council's Request for Information on the
Advertising Contract
The. PCC felt it could best respond to the Council's request for
additional information on the advertising contract by providing a
more . detailed explanation of its purpose and showing its
relationship to the City's overall Promotional Program.
The Promotional Program has traditionally been carried out through
four, one year contracts with local firms for promotional and
advertising services. Funding for the program has grown from
$125,000 in 1985-86 to just under $200,000 for 1990-91. Program
funding is placed in the Community Promotions Budget and derived
from a Council approved formula of 20% of the transient lodging
tax, 2% of the sales tax, and 15% of general business taxes.
The advertising contract, held by S. J. Francis & Associates for
the last three years, represents one component of the City's
Promotional Program. The purpose of the contract is to develop an
advertising campaign that encourages overnight travel to San Luis
Obispo from other parts of California. Overnight tourism has been
a focal point of the campaign for many years because of its
relationship to the transient lodging tax collected by the City.
Our program has typically targeted the entire State of California,
with special emphasis placed on the San Joaquin Valley and southern
California. Based on staff research, the advertising contract has
been handled in a manner similar to this for at least seventeen
years.
The Chamber of Commerce holds two of the Program's contracts, one
for visitor services and one for promotional services. The visitor
services contract represents the City's contribution toward the
operation of a full service Visitors Center located at the Chamber
of Commerce and open to the public seven days a week. Staff at the
Visitors Center provide tourists with information about the City
and includes responding to written and telephone inquiries,
distributing maps and promotional literature, and maintaining
information on the local economy, recreational facilities and
cultural events in the City. The Chamber typically responds to
over 200,000 inquiries regarding San Luis Obispo a year.
The Chamber's promotional contract is used to cultivate long-term
relationships with the media geared toward securing free promotion
of the City. The success of this program is measured by the PCC
through the number of articles and editorials on San Luis Obispo
that appear in popular travel magazines such as Sunset and Travel
and Leisure (these are reported to the PCC on a monthly basis) .
The Chamber accomplishes this through sending out press releases
throughout the State on a regular basis to travel magazines or
newspapers describing local events of interest. Responses to the
press releases are followed up with offers of assistance to gather
additional information or provide photographs to accompany an
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A final contract is held with the San Luis Obispo County Visitor's
& Conference Bureau (VCB) . This contract represents the City's
contribution toward an overall marketing of the central coast as
a tourist destination. This is accomplished through a combination
of direct advertising and promotion.
Each of the contracts is structured to interrelate with one another
and in combination represent the City's total efforts to encourage
tourism in San Luis Obispo. One of the PCC's highest priorities
is to insure that the contractors work together closely so that the
City receives the greatest benefit for its promotional dollars
spent. In summary, the PCC feels that it has created a successful
Promotional Program that the City can be proud of and recommends
that the Council approve the S.J. Francis contract being considered
tonight (see attachment 1) .
Advertisina Contract Recommendations
Once the PCC learned of the Council's interest in possibly
incorporating the "smoke free City" theme into the City's
advertising campaign, a. meeting of the PCC's advertising
subcommittee, the Chamber of Commerce, S.J. Francis and the Council
liaisons was scheduled to discuss the most appropriate approach to
respond. During this meeting, the group agreed that it would be
more beneficial and equitable to the City's overall business
community if a portion of the advertising contract was used for
advertising the City regionally (to other cities and communities
in the county) as opposed to promoting the "smoke free City" theme.
Advertisements could be developed that encouraged residents from
other parts of the county to dine, shop and visit San Luis Obispo.
At the conclusion of the meeting, the group directed S.J. Francis
to revise her advertising proposal to include a component devoted
to regional advertisement.
S.J. Francis presented her revised advertising proposal to the PCC
during their July meeting. (It is important to note that the
revised proposal is basically the same proposal considered by the
Council in June of this year with the addition of a regional
advertising component. ) Under the revised proposal, Ms. Francis
recommends that a minimum of five thousand dollars be set aside to
develop a regional advertising campaign. She also recommends that
a radio campaign be used as it represents the most effective and
least costly approach available. A $5,000 budget would allow Ms.
Francis to run approximately 180 radio spots throughout the year.
As mentioned earlier, the campaign would focus on encouraging
residents from other cities in the county to dine, shop and visit
San Luis Obispo.
The PCC unanimously approved Ms. Francis' revised advertising
proposal and directed staff to forward their recommendations to
the City Council. As part of that action, the PCC recommended that
the regional advertising program, estimated to cost $5,000, should
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RVIGe COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT
be funded in addition to the PCC's recommended budget for the
regular advertising contract ($80,850) , bringing the total contract
to $85,850. It was the PCC's opinion that while they were very
supportive of a regional advertising program, it was also important
to maintain the marketing position that has been. established under
the City's existing advertising program.
CONCURRENCES:
The Chamber of Commerce concurs with the PCC's recommendation.
The Central Coast Chapter of the California Restaurant Association
has not taken a formal position on the PCC's recommendation.
However, the Chapter's new President, Mr. Robert Holly, has
_ indicated his support for the recommendation.
FISCAL IMPACT:
As discussed during the initial consideration of the Promotional
Program in June of this year, the PCC recommended that the Council
award the advertising contract. to S.J. Francis & Associates at a
cost of $80,850. This represented a 10$ increase over the prior
year's funding level and was requested to offset rising advertising
expenses. Because the Council has only budgeted $75,700 (which
represents a 3% increase over the 1989-90 budget) for advertising . --
services in 1990-91, awarding the contract at the recommended level
would have created a shortfall of $5,150 and resulted in a need to
appropriate monies from fund balance available in the Community
Promotion Budget.
With the PCC's most recent recommendation to provide full funding
for the revised proposal, which includes . the City's regular
advertising campaign along with the regional advertising campaign
(estimated at $5,000) , the shortfall increases to $10,150.
Therefore, if the Council concurs with the PCC's recommendation,
it will be necessary to appropriate $10,150 from the Community
Promotion Budget's Facilities Reserve.
ALTERNATIVES:
Number one: Fund the Advertisina Contract Within the Budgeted
Monies Available for 1990-91
Under this alternative, the advertising contractor would receive
a 3% increase in funding as provided for in the 1990-91 budget.
The regional advertising program and rising advertising costs would
be absorbed within the $75,700 budget. If the Council chooses this
alternative, S.J. Francis would receive $75,700, or $10,150 less
than the PCC's recommendation for funding. As a result of this
loss of funding, Ms. Francis* would reduce the firm's regular
advertising budget by $10,150 or 201. This reduction would result
in the loss of up to four advertisements in major travel magazines.
The PCC is not supportive of this alternative. r
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A"age COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT
Number Two:. Fund the Advertising Contract at $80.850
The $80,850 represents the initial budget submitted by S.J. Francis
to maintain the City's advertising budget at a level comparable to
the prior year. Under this alternative, it is suggested that the
regional advertising program costs ($5,000) be absorbed within the
$80,850 budget. Sufficient funding would be provided to implement
the regional tourism program, however, the regular advertising
budget would be reduced $5,000 or 10%. This would result in the
loss of one to two advertisements in major travel magazines.
This alternative is offered in recognition of the Council's
decision to fund the Chamber of Commerce and VCB's 1990-91
contracts at higher than budgeted levels. In approving their
contracts in June, the Chamber requested and received $2,820 more
than budgeted to maintain service levels comparable to the prior
year. The VCB received $9,200 more than budgeted for the same
reasons. Monies available in the Community Promotion Budget's
Facilities Reserve were used to fund this shortfall.
If the Council selects this alternative, it will be necessary to
appropriate $5,150 from the Community Promotion Budget's Facilities
Reserve.
The PCC is not supportive of this alternative.
Number Three: Fund the Contract at the PCC's Recommended Level of
$85.150
Under this alternative, sufficient funding would be provided to
continue the City's advertising program at a service level
comparable to the prior year and implement a regional advertising
campaign. If the Council selects this alternative, it will be
necessary to appropriate $10,150 from the Community Promotion
Budget's Facility Reserve.
The PCC supports this alternative.
ATTACHMENTS:
"1": S.J. Francis' revised Advertising Contract
DH\adver! !
Ad%enising
Public Relations
Graphic Design
1137-Visu del Lago
San Luis Obispo
Califomia 9}+05
805544-6849
Tourism.Advertising Plan
for the
City of San Luis Obispo
Prepared by
Si FRANCIS&ASSOCIATES
August 1,1990
ATTACEMENT 1
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INTRODUCTION
SJ Francis&Associates is pleased to present the City of San Luis Obispo with,a
proposal to increase tourism to the City.
Accompanying this proposal are samples of work,background information on the
agency and professional references.
When you select an advertising agency,it will be to your benefit to choose an
innovative firm familiar with travel promotion,government agencies and the special
qualities of San Luis Obispo.It is also important that you work with a firm that has
experience in creative thinking,advertisement planning and production,media buying,
publicity and promotions.
Si Francis&Associates meets these requirements.
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OBJECTIVES AND PHILOSOPHICAL APPROACH
One of the first decisions in a promotional campaign is positioning.How do we want
the potential visitor to think about San Luis Obispo?How do we want him (or her) to feel
about our city?
When we position San Luis Obispo,we place it in a certain way in the prospect's
mind. This is accomplished through a positioning statement.A positioning statement
should
• Define what San Luis Obispo offers visitors
• Set the city apart from competing California destinations
• State a meaningful benefit to our target market
• Establish a distinctive personality
A sample positioning statement for the city is:
San Luis Obispo is a small,cultured city in an unspoiled and serene setting.It
mixes small-town pride and gusto with metropolitan appreciation for scenic beauty
and cultural expression. San Luis Obispo refreshes the visitor with its beauty,
recreation and friendly residents.
Residents freely say "hello' to visitors and are eager to offer directions and helpful
advice. Tourists feel welcome to explore historical and cultural landmarks,shop in an
old-fashioned downtown,enjoy diverse dining and partake in unusual festivities and
events. Plus,visitors can use San Luis Obispo as their base for seeing other county
attractions, including Hearst Castle,beaches and wineries.
Once we agree on how to position the city,the next step is to set the strategy.SJFA
recommends defining these five points to create a strategy statement for promoting
tourism:
1.The objective—What we want the promotional campaign to accomplish. For
overnight visitors,SJFA recommends this objective: Motivate the target market to request
additional visitor information.The objective of the follow-up information is to close the sale or
generate a second request for more information.
2. The target market—Pinpointing who the most likely visitors are. For overnight
visitors,this leads to selecting appropriate magazines and newspapers for advertising
placement. For daytime visitors,this leads to selecting appropriate radio stations.
The Chamber of Commerce has found that approximately 50% of San Luis Obispo
overnight visitors are from Southern California,30%are from the San Joaquin Valley and
20% are from the Bay Area. The Bay Area is the fastest growing group of visitors.
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Research conducted for the California Department of Commerce shows that
Californians who travel 100 miles or more for pleasure trips within the state are
• Slightly older than the general population (median age 48.1 years vs.45.5 years)
• More highly educated (68.8% had at least some college vs. 61.8%)
• Have a higher household income(median$41,100 vs. $34,300)
• Own their homes (73.5% vs. 64.9%)
• Are employed in professional/technical or managerial occupations (34.3% vs.
24.0%)
It is vital to consider the target markets'lifestyles in addition to their demographics.
Designing a promotional campaign targeted towards affluent adults aged 35-65+ who live
in southern California,the.San Joaquin Valley and the.Bay Area,hold professional jobs,and
are interested in what San Luis Obispo offers will bring results.
3.The consumer benefit—Make it a meaningful benefit.This is pulled straight from
the positioning statement. Highlight the benefit in all promotions.
4.The support to make the benefit believable—Give facts,use testimonials,show
photographs. Be precise.
S.The tone and manner--Call it personality or image.San Luis Obispo is friendly,
unpretentious,culturally rich and proud. Express it.
Finally,stick with the strategy. Once the basic nature of the promotional campaign is
decided, has been tested and perfected,stay with it.Virginia's tourism campaign "Virginia
is for lovers" endured for 20 years and through three governors,was dropped.for
something new—then brought back
It still brings results.
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SUMMARY OF PROMOTIONAL CAMPAIGN
"Share it with someone special" has been San Luis Obispo's campaign theme for the
past two years: SJFA proposes keeping this theme and using it in all advertisements.
Thespecific message of the print advertisements will continue to encourage overnight
visits. Realizing that the city is in the midst of a drought,each ad will carry the City's water
conservation message Wafer conservation is a way of life.
Residents living within a 250-mile radius of San Luis Obispo will be the primary
geographic market,followed by all residents of California.Upscale adults interested in travel
and gentle recreation will be the primary lifestyle market.
Print Advertisements
SJFA recommends creating a 1/3 page four-color ad for placement in select
magazines,and several compatible 1 column x 4"black&white ads for Sunset and key
newspapers. Each ad will reflect the five-point.strategy.
Ad placement will be coordinated with the Visitor and Conference Bureau's
advertising schedule. This will make full use of exposing target markets to the words "San
Luis Obispo" and avoid duplication.
Magazines are an excellent way to reach.a specific audience. They provide high
quality ad reproduction. They are read in a leisurely environment. They also have a longer
life compared to newspapers. SJFA recommends advertising in California magazine,Los
Angeles Magazine,Sunset,Travel &Leisure,Westways and Travel-Holiday.
Newspapers have a much shorter lead time than magazines.They allow the
advertiser quick access to a geographically precise market..SJFA recommends placing ads in
different newspapers at key times in the off season. If,for instance,the San Joaquin Valley is
trapped in winter fog, that provides the perfect opportunity for advertising sunny San Luis
Obispo. Or,when southern California is smothered by Indian Summer smog,the City can
advertise bright,blue skies and sweet ocean breezes.
All print ads will encourage response to the Chamber of Commerce,whether by
phoning for information,writing or using a Reader Response card.The Chamber staff does
an excellent job of tracking ad responses,giving us an accurate measure of ad and media
effectiveness.
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Radio Promotion
SJFA recommends repeating the winter radio promotion with Fresno station KFRE
and.Bakersfield station KLLY. In the 1989-90 campaign,the KFRE and KLLY promotions
increased the City's ad dollars by 23%.The City gained more than$12500 in exposure
through this one promotion
SJFA proposes giving weekend trips for two to San Luis Obispo as prizes in the two
radio promotions.
During the promotion,the radio stations will broadcast facts and trivia about San
Luis Obispo (furnished by SJFA).This exposure is free.The prizes will be for one night's
lodging, dinner-for-two one evening,and brunch or breakfast for two. Hotels,motels and
restaurants in the city will donate rooms and meals in exchange for promotional mention
on the radio.
This type of special event will focus.attention on.San Luis Obispo during January and
February, giving the City free radio exposure to a proven market within a 3-hour drive.
Radio promotions are very difficult to evaluate:The radio stations receive the phone
calls,and we are dependent on their evaluations.
Both radio stations IUM and KLLY claim that their listeners have been very excited
about the San Luis Obispo promotion. Each station said that listeners who normally don't
participate in contests called in—from their homes, offices and even their cars. KFRE
typically begins receiving calls in September from listeners asking if the San Luis Obispo
promotion will be held again.
The radio promotion will be evaluated by the number of calls and who placed the
calls—that each radio station received.The dollar value of the promotion will also
contribute to the evaluation
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GENERAL SCHEDULE
According to Chamber of Commence research,occupancy rates in San Luis Obispo.
are lowest between November and March. SJFA suggests running the majority of print ads
between November and April.
The two radio promotions will be run simultaneously,in January and February. This
takes advantage of traditionally yucky weather in the San Joaquin Valley and the post-
Christmas lull in radio advertising.
Here is the general outline of promotional services:
September. City Council approves promotional contract
October. Agency prepares sample ads for PCC approval
Agency prepares media schedule and budget
PCC approves ad concept
PCC approves media schedule and budget
Agency prepares ads
November: Agency places magazine ads for January issues
Agency begins negotiations for radio promotions
Agency presents radio promotion outline to PCC for approval
Agency begins contacting hotels and restaurants about participating
in radio promotion
December. Agency places magazine ads for February issues
Agency secures hotel and restaurant participation in radio promotion
Agency packages and ships promotional materials to radio stations
January: Agency places magazine ads for Manch issues
Agency places appropriate newspaper ads for January
Agency supervises radio promotions
February: Agency places magazine ads for April issues
Agency places appropriate newspaper ads for February
Agency supervises radio promotions
March. Agency places appropriate newspaper ads for March
Agency evaluates radio promotion
April: Agency evaluates ad responses to date
May: Agency evaluates ad responses to date
June: Agency evaluates campaign
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BUDGET DISCUSSION
The majority of the funds will be used to purchase ad space mi magazines and
newspapers. Which magazines and newspapers are used will be determined once the five-
step advertising strategy is completed and approved.
SJFA proposes preparing
• 1 four-color 1/3 page magazine ad to run in glossy magazines
• 4 black&white 1 column x 4"ad for Sunset and newspapers
SJFA recommends at minimum a 10%budget increase over the 1989-90 budget of
$73,500.Advertising costs increased between 8 and 15 percent during fiscal year 1989-90. In
order to just maintain the City's media presence,a budget increase of 10% is vital..
The following estimate is based on ideas presented in this proposal.All costs are
approximate.
Media placement (net) $55,250
Ad production (1 4C ad,4 B/W ads) $ 5500
Radio Promotions coordination $ 4,000
Printing* $ 6,500
Account service $ 9,600
Subtotal $80,850
Daytime tourism radio ad production*" $ 500
Daytime tourism radio ad placement $ 4,500
TOTAL for FY 1990-91 $85,850
' Includes reprinting 30,000 City brochures and 12,000 'Thanks for Writing"notes
"With the passage of the City's No Smoking ordinance,the.Council has shown a desire to
encourage daytime and evening visits to San Luis Obispo by county residents and Santa
Barbara County residents.To attract daytime visitors,SJFA recommends creating 30-second
radio commercials for regional broadcast. These commercials will encourage locals and
"nearbys" to come to San Luis Obispo for shopping,eating out and sightseeing.
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CCONCLUSION
By determining how San Luis Obispo should be positioned and what strategy
should be used,the City will have the foundation for a strategic and lasting promotional
campaign.
A successful campaign will
• Increase awareness of San Luis Obispo as a pleasure destination
• Enhance San Luis Obispo's positive image
• Maintain market share of visitors
• Bring first-time tourists to the city
• Increase the possibility for word-of-mouth references
• Create goodwill between visitors and the community
SJ Francis&Associates is expertly qualified to provide the services and materials
presented-in this outline.Thank you for considering SJ Francis&Associates.
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PROJECT MANAGER
SJ Francis &Associates is owned by Sallie J. Francis: Sallie has lived and worked in
San Luis Obispo for 18 years. A journalism;graduate of Cal Poly,Sallie has worked in the
advertising and public relations profession since 1976..
SJ Francis &Associates contracts with several talented freelance professionals for
photography,radio and TV production, graphic design and other services.
Creativity is not a function of size and small is not necessarily limiting. SJ Francis &
Associates has the talent,innovation,desire and experience to handle the promotional
campaign for the City of San Luis Obispo.
SALLIE J. FRANCIS
Experience
Sallie brings more than 17 years of advertising and public relations experience to SJ
Francis &Associates. A resident of San Luis Obispo County since 1972,Sallie offers proven
experience in the advertising profession and tourism promotion.
She has worked as a media buyer for an advertising agency,promotional coordinator
for the San Luis Obispo Chamber of Commerce,promotions manager for a resort in the
Bahamas and manager of the County RideShare Program She managed public relations
and promotions for a hotel management company and was a full partner in another
advertising agency before forming SJ Francis&Associates.
Sallie has proven experience in promotional planning,media selection and ad
placement. She has produced effective newspaper,magazine,radio and TV advertisements
and public service announcements in addition to numerous brochures and newsletters.
She is also highly skilled at special event production. While managing the San Luis
Obispo County RideShare Program,she initiated and coordinated the first California state-
wide RideShare Awareness Week She also created an out-of town radio tourism promotion
that boosted a client's ad budget.by 49%.
Memberships & Activities
Member. Public Relations Society of America
Member. Promotional Coordinating Committee,City of San Luis Obispo, 1986-87
Member: San Luis Obispo Chamber of Commerce
Professional Advisor. Cal Poly Public Relations Student Society of America
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CSJ FRANCIS&ASSOCIATES
SJ Francis&Associates offers you a full range of promotional capabilities.
We work with you to achieve your objectives. We combine your thorough-knowledge
of your business with our advertising expertise. The result is promotional work that sets
you apart from your competition and brings results.
• Structure
As a small agency,we place high emphasis on client service.You have direct access to
top talent working on your account. We are flexible and.able to quickly respond to fast-
breaking changes.
• Creativity
A creative approach has impact. It grabs the attention of your audience so they can
receive your message. However,we do not believe in creativity for its own sake. We balance
information about your business, the marketplace and the community with creative
thinking.This assures you of a campaign that stands out from your competition.
• Cost-Consciousness
Successful advertising must be cost effective.We are as prudent with your money as we
are with our own.
• Professional Contacts
After working in this profession for many years,we have developed an extensive
network of relationships. Media contacts,appropriate suppliers,freelance talent and
resource people are available to us and,therefore,your account:
• Philosophy
We believe that a client and its advertising agency enter into a partnership.We see
things through your eyes,yet offer objectivity..We.strive to anticipate rather than wait to
react. And we're never satisfied with"good enough."
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PROFESSIONAL REFERENCES
David Garth Paul Kuzniar
Chamber of Commerce The KuzniaiGroup
San Luis Obispo,CA Santa Monica,CA
543=1323 213/396-6115
Dick Mason Desmond Seales
US98/KVEC Diversified Services
San Luis Obispo,CA George Town, Grand Cayman
541-8798 809/947-4325
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