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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAvila Ranch DEIR Public Comment received 1-18-17 (Air Pollution Control District)RECEIVED CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO JAN 18 2017 COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT From: Ingrid Schumann < Date: January 18, 2017 at 3:36:52 PM PST To: Cc: Melissa Guise < , Rubi Rajbanshi < Subject: Avila Ranch Development Plan Hello: I have attached the signed electronic version of the above referenced comment letter to meet the project deadline. Your hard copy, along with any applicable attachments, will be sent to you US mail. If you have any questions or comments, please do not hesitate to call our office. Thank -you. Best, Ingrid Ingrid Schumann Air Pollution Control District slocleanair.ore Ingrid Schumann Air Pollution Control District 3433 Roberto Court San Luis Obispo CA 93401 slocleanair.org SLOCOUNTY January 18, 2017 Air Pollution Control District San Luis Obispo County John Rickenbach City of San Luis Obispo 919 Palm St. San Luis Obispo, CA 93401-3218 Subject: Avila Ranch Development Plan Dear Mr. Rickenbach: Thank you for including the San Luis Obispo County Air Pollution Control District (APCD) in the environmental review process. We have completed our review of the Avila Ranch Development Plan. The project applicant proposes the adoption of a development plan and related action to permit a mix of residential uses (68.23 acres), neighborhood commercial (3.34 acres), open space/park uses (71.30 acres) and associated roadways (7.03 acres). The proposed project would result in construction of approximately 720 residential units and 15,000 square feet of leasable neighborhood commercial space concentrated in the eastern portion of the project site. The following are APCD comments that are pertinent to this project. GENERAL COMMENTS As a commenting agency in the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) review process for a project, the APCD assesses air pollution impacts from both the construction and operational phases of a project, with separate significant thresholds for each. Please addressihe action items contained in this letter that are highlighted,.,by bold and underlined text. Construction Emission On Page 3.3-25 the statement is made: "APCD recommended conditions also include the implementation of a Construction Activity Management Plan (CAMP), would minimize construction -related air quality impacts and would reduce both ROG and NOx emissions and DPM emissions below the APCD quarterly thresholds, making impacts significant and unavoidable." If the measures implemented as part of a CAMP reduce ROG + NOx or DPM to levels below the APCD thresholds, then the project would be considered less th n significant. As pointed out in the CEQA handbook page 2-7 under the section on the CAMP, emissions can be lowered by adjusting schedules, scheduling construction truck trips and limiting the length of the construction work -day. 805 781.5912 805 781 1002 - slocleanair org 3433 Roberto Court, San Luis Obispo, CA 93401 Avila Ranch Development Plan January 17, 2017 Page 2 of 4 Page 3.3-25 and Page 3.3-28 The Construction Activity Management Plan should be submitted to the APCD for review and approval, not just review. APCD recarnmends the text in the DE I_ Rb_emodified _to.refl._ect this chance. Page 3.3-26 Under the Dust Control Management Plan bullet #2, APCD recommends adding the following language to the mitigation measure. Since water use is a concern, due to drouP-ht_condition5.the contractor or builder shall consider the use f a nAP—CD-av u t smpamsant wb-qreJgA5Jb1e to r du the amount ofvynter used for dus control. Page 3.3-27 The construction emissions as outlined in Table 3.3-7, will exceed the 2.5 ton/qrt threshold of ROG+NOx and the 0.13 tons/qtr threshold for DPM. When these quarterly thresholds are exceeded, APCD recommends Best Available Control Technology (BACT) be implemented. MM AQ -1 a (2) page 3.3-27 lists proposed BACT measures for the project, but does not include the following measure: use of Tier 3 and TierA-off--road equipment and 2010 on -road compliant engines APCD recommends i mea5ure b added to thelist Page 3.3-29 MMA AQ -1 b addresses architectural coating activities. APCD recomrnen_d�L In addition to using low VOC paints th_e .projec _proponent n i er extending coating applicatigna by 1i iti g the daft coating act vitieL to reduce daily and quarterly emialions Page 3.3-30 Under the Residual Impact the following statement is made: 'The projected construction emissions for both ROG and NOx emissions and DPM emission after implementation of mitigation were found to be above the established APCD Tier 1 Quarterly thresholds, therefore residual impacts are significant and unavoidable. " If the project proponent implements all recommended mitigation measures, offsite mitigation (as proposed in MM—A01-c1 and uses Tier 3 and Fier 4 canstruction_equipment to reduce, DPM onsite to below the threshold then the APCD would consider the erect impacts to be signiff4ant but mWeable. +Q,perational Phase Emission As outline in the CEQA Handbook, APCD has two thresholds (25 lbs/day and 25 tons/yr.) for operational phase criteria pollutants (ROG, NOx, PM 10). The CEQA analysis for operational phase emissions should include both; this was not done in the DEIR. APCQ staff recommend thath summary table 'be updated to inciude annual operational phase emissions and compare them to the £ A _ thresholds. Avila Ranch Development Plan January 17, 2017 Page 3of4 Page 3.3-32 MMAQ-2b states: "Consistent with standard mitigation measures set forth by the APCD, projects generating more than 50 lbs./day of combined ROG + NOx or PM,o shall implement all feasible measures with Table 3-5 of the Air Quality Handbook. The following mitigation measure shall apply to the project." The table that follows this statement, Table 3.3-9, is entitled "potentially appropriate Mitigation Measures from APCD CEQA Air Quality Handbook ". If theesg-measures are going to be intarpQs-ated into the prroigct._as indicated in the DEIR. ACD recommends the words " potentiall pro rn ia4' be removed from the title. Page 3.3-38 Under Requirement and Timing the following statement is made; "The Applicant shall include the mitigation measure in table 3.3-10 above" The table above this section, which lists the mitigation measures is 3.3-9 not 3.3-1-0. This refer_ence_sho_uld be corrected. Page 3.3-39 Under Residual Impact the following statement is made: "Therefore, long term operational residual impacts are significant and unavoidable." Pursuant to the CEQA Handbook (Table 3-4), if a project's operational phase emissions for criteria pollutants exceeds 50 lbs./day, all feasible mitigation measures should be incorporated into the project. Depending on the type of project, off site mitigation may be required. This project will exceed the 25 Ib/day threshold for (ROG +NOx and PM10) but not the 25 tons/yr. Therefore; since the project is located within the urban reserve line; incorporates the land use and transportation control measures and strategies outlined in the Clean Air Plan; and incorporates a list of applicable mitigation measures, APC[3_would, consi h-e-art impArrtts_sign ficant bum m izaWe! Pages 3.3-39 and 3.3-40 Under the Air Toxic section, with regards to the construction DPM, APCD staff agree that utilization of clean Tier 3 and Tier 4 construction equipment should be implemented to reduce diesel emissions onstie from the project. gPCD recommends, as ,part of the construction mitigation. a measure begdc� d� quire Tier 3 and Tier 4 -equipment to reduce the DPM to below the threshold of 0.13 tonslgrt Compliance with this measure should also be demonatnitedinAft CAMP It should be noted that due to the toxic -nature of DPM emissions must be mitfizated on site. Page 3.3-41 Under the GHG analysis, the construction emissions were amortized over a 25 -year period. It should be noted (CEQA Handbook, page 2-2), a project life of 50 years, not 25 years, should be used for residential projects. This will not significantly lower the annual GHG emissions from the project; therefore, no further action is required. Avila Ranch Development Plan January 17, 2017 Page 4of4 GHG Pursuant to the CEQA Handbook, an environmental document that relies on a greenhouse gas reduction plan for an impact analysis, must identify those requirements specified in the plan that apply to the project. If those requirements are not otherwise binding and enforceable, they should be incorporated as mitigation measures applicable to the project. It was not clear in the DEIR which measures would be binding and enforceable; therefore, AP.CD recommends measures that are not binding be called out specifically as mitigation measures. Page 3.3-45 Regarding consistency with the Clean Air Plan, since the population projections in the Clean Air Plan end in 2015, APCD feels it is more appropriate to focus on the consistency with the Transportation and Land Use strategies in the Clean Air Plan. As stated above, this project is located within the urban reserve line; incorporates the land use and transportation control measures and strategies outlined in the Clean Air Plan; and incorporates a list of applicable mitigation measures for operational phase emissions. Therefore, the 61![D would consider the Qroject impacts significant but mitl$able. Again, thank you for the opportunity to comment on this proposal. If you have any questions or comments, feel free to contact me at (805) 781-5912. Sincerely, Melissa Guise Air Quality Specialist MAG/ihs HAP LAN\CEQA\Project Review\3000\3900\3919-213919-2.docx