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HomeMy WebLinkAboutO-1634 - AMENDING TITLE 17 (ZONING REGULATIONS) OF THE MUNICIPAL CODE ASSOCIATED WITH ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS WITH A STATUTORY EXEMPTION FROM ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW (CODE-0107-2017ORDINANCE NO. 1634 (2017 SERIES) AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO, CALIFORNIA, AMENDING TITLE 17 (ZONING REGULATIONS) OF THE MUNICIPAL CODE ASSOCIATED WITH ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS WITH A STATUTORY EXEMPTION FROM ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW (CODE -0107-2017) WHEREAS, the Planning Commission of the City of San Luis Obispo conducted a public hearing in the Council Chamber of City Hall, 990 Palm Street, San Luis Obispo, California, on February 22, 2017 (CODE -0107-2017) and recommended the City Council adopt amendments to the City's Municipal Code related to the regulation of Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs); and WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of San Luis Obispo conducted a public hearing in the Council Chamber of City Hall, 990 Palm Street, San Luis Obispo, California, on May 2, 2017, for the purpose of considering amendments to the Municipal Code related to the regulation of ADUs (CODE -0107-2017); and WHEREAS, the City Council finds that the proposed amendments are consistent with Assembly Bill 2299 and Senate Bill 1069, the City's General Plan, the purposes of the Zoning Regulations, and other applicable City ordinances; and WHEREAS, notices of said public hearings were made at the time and in the manner required by law. NOW THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Council of the City of San Luis Obispo as follows: SECTION 1. Environmental Determination. Pursuant to Public Resources Code section 21080.17, the adoption of an ordinance to implement Government Code section 65852.2 is exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). Similarly, the ministerial approval of ADU applications would not be a "project" for CEQA purposes, and environmental review would not be required prior to approving individual applications. SECTION 2. Findings. Based upon all the evidence, the Council makes the following findings: 1. The proposed amendments to the City's ADU regulations will not significantly alter the character of the City or cause significant health, safety or welfare concerns, since the amendments are consistent with the General Plan and directly implement City goals and policies. 2. The proposed amendments to the City's ADU regulations are consistent with Assembly Bill 2299 and Senate Bill 1069 and Government Code section 65952.2 0 1634 Ordinance No. 1634 (2017 Series) Page 2 3. The proposed amendments to the City's ADU regulations do not burden the development of ADUs within the City. SECTION 3. Chapter 17.100. "Definitions, S." (Single Family Dwelling) of the City of San Luis Obispo's Municipal Code is hereby amended to read as follows: Single Family Dwelling. A building designed for and/or occupied exclusively by one family, or one of more persons occupying premises and living as a single housekeeping unit which is not attached to or located on a lot with commercial uses. Single family dwellings contain one dwelling on one lot. Single family dwellings may also include approved seeendaf accessory dwelling units. Also includes factory built, modular housing units, constructed in compliance with the Uniform, Building Code (UBC), and mobile homes/manufactures housing units that comply with the National Manufactured Housing Construction and Safety Standards Act of 1974, places on permanent foundations. SECTION 4. Chapter 17.21.010 (Secondary Dwelling Units) of the City of San Luis Obispo's Municipal Code is hereby repealed and replaced in its entirety to read as follows: Chapter 17.21: Accessory Sections: 17.21.010 Accessory Dwelling Units 17.21.020 Guest Quarters 17.21.030 Accessory Structures 17.21.010 Accessory Dwelling Units. A. Purpose. 1. The purpose of this chapter is to provide for the creation of accessory dwelling units in a manner that is consistent with requirements set forth in California Government Code Sections 65852.2, as amended from time to time. 2. Implementation of this section is meant to expand housing opportunities by increasing the number of smaller units available within existing neighborhoods. B. Definitions. For the purpose of this section, the following words and phrases have the meanings given them in this section: 01634 Ordinance No. 1634 (2017 Series) Page 3 1. "Accessory dwelling unit" means an attached or detached dwelling unit which provides complete independent living facilities for one or more persons and complies with all provisions of this section. It shall include permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking and sanitation on the same parcel as the primary unit. An Accessory Dwelling Unit also includes the following: a. An efficiency unit, as defined in Section 17958.1 of the Health and Safety Code. b. A manufactured home, as defined in Section 18007 of the Health and Safety Code. 2. "Director" means the director of the Community Development Department or his designate. 3. "Director's Action" means the required submittal of an Administrative Approval Application and review by the Community Development Director. 4. "Passageway" means a pathway that is unobstructed clear to the sky and extends from a street to one entrance of the accessory dwelling unit. Passageways are not required for detached accessory dwelling units. 5. "Primary unit" means the existing single-family residential structure on the site. C. General Requirements. 1. Application. Where this section does not contain a particular type of standard or procedure, conventional zoning standards and procedures shall apply. 2. Areas Where Accessory Dwelling Units Are Allowed. Upon meeting the requirements of this section, accessory dwelling units may be established in the following zones: R-1, R-2, R-3, R-4, and O, when the primary use on the site is a single-family dwelling. 3. Areas Prohibited. Accessory dwelling units shall not be established in any condominium or planned development project unless specifically addressed in the planned development ordinance as adopted or amended, or any mobile home subdivision, or trailer park. 4. No Subdivision of Property. No subdivision of property shall be allowed where an accessory dwelling unit has been established unless the subdivision meets all requirements of zoning and subdivision regulations. 5. Sale of Property. This section shall also apply to new owners of property where an accessory dwelling unit has been established. All conditions of Director's Action (if applicable), restrictive covenants, and other contractual agreements with the city shall apply to the property and the new owners. 6. Unit Types Allowed. An accessory dwelling unit may be either attached or detached from the primary single family dwelling on the lot. 01634 Ordinance No. 1634 (2017 Series) Page 4 a. An attached accessory dwelling unit shall be defined as either attached to (by a minimum of one shared wall), or completely contained within, the primary existing space of the single family dwelling unit or existing accessory structure. b. A detached accessory dwelling unit shall be defined as new residential square footage not attached or sharing any walls with the primary existing single family dwelling unit. 7. Size of Accessory Dwelling Unit. The gross floor area of an accessory dwelling unit shall be no less than an efficiency unit, and shall not exceed the lesser of fifty percent (50%) of the primary unit's existing living area or eight hundred (800) square feet. The Director may authorize an exception to this standard up to 1,200 square feet by a Director's Action, defined above. 8. Accessory dwelling units are limited to one (1) unit per property. D. Performance Standards and Compatibility. I . Design Standards. Accessory dwelling units shall conform to all applicable development standards included in the underlying zone such as height, yards, parking, building coverage, etc. An accessory dwelling unit that conforms to this chapter shall not be considered to exceed the allowable density for the lot upon which it is located, and shall be deemed to be a residential use that is consistent with the existing general plan and zoning designations for the lot. a. Accessory dwelling units shall conform to all applicable building and construction codes. b. No passageway, defined above, shall be required in conjunction with the construction of a detached accessory dwelling unit. c. No setback shall be required for an existing garage that is converted to an accessory dwelling unit, and a setback of no more than five feet from the side and rear lot lines shall be required for an accessory dwelling unit that is constructed above a garage. d. Accessory dwelling units shall not be required to provide fire sprinklers if fire sprinklers are not required for the primary residence. e. No additional parking spaces shall be required for an accessory dwelling unit. i. Replacement of Required Parking for Primary Unit: When a garage, carport, or covered parking structure is demolished or converted in conjunction with the construction of an accessory dwelling unit, replacement parking spaces may be located in any configuration on the same lot as the accessory 01634 Ordinance No. 1634 (2017 Series) Page 5 dwelling unit, including but not limited to covered spaces, uncovered spaces, or tandem spaces. Accessory dwelling units on listed historic properties and in historic districts shall be found consistent with the Historic Preservation Ordinance including Historic Preservation Guidelines and Secretary of Interior Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties. g. Where ADUs are being created within an existing structure (primary or accessory), no new utility connection or payment of impact fees shall be required. For all other ADUs, a new utility connection for the ADU and payment of impact fees shall be required. 2. Architectural Compatibility. Accessory dwelling units should be architecturally and functionally compatible with the primary residence. The accessory dwelling unit shall comply with the following design standards: a. Architectural Style and Form. Architectural style and form shall match or be compatible with the style and form of the primary residence on the property. b. Materials. The materials of the accessory dwelling unit shall match or be compatible with the materials of the primary residence on the property. Compliance with these design standards shall be reviewed ministerially and be performed during the building permit application process. E. Procedure requirements. An accessory dwelling unit that meets the standards contained in Section 17.21.010 shall be subject to ministerial review (Building Permit) and approval without discretionary review (i.e. Use Permit, Architectural Review, etc.) or public hearing. All applications shall be permitted within 120 days of submission of a complete application which complies with all applicable requirements and development standards as set forth in this Chapter. Any application for an accessory dwelling that exceeds the lesser of fifty percent (50%) of the primary unit's existing living area or eight hundred (800) square feet may apply for a Director's Action, defined above, in which the Community Development Director may authorize an exception to that standard. 01634 Ordinance No. 1634 (2017 Series) F. Owner -Occupancy. Page 6 The owner of the property must occupy either the primary residence or the accessory dwelling unit. The Director may waive this requirement in one (1) year increments, not to exceed a total of five consecutive years, based on a showing of a hardship. A hardship shall include, but not be limited to, inheritance of property with an accessory dwelling unit. G. Covenant Agreement Prior to the issuance of building permits for an accessory dwelling unit, a covenant agreement shall be recorded which discloses the structure's approved floor plan and status as a "accessory dwelling unit" and agreeing that the property will be owner -occupied. This agreement shall be recorded in the office of the County Recorder to provide constructive notice to all future owners of the property. H. Violations. Violation of any of the provisions shall be subject to basic code enforcement action as provided in Title 1 of this code. 0 1634 Ordinance No. 1634 (2017 Series) Page 7 SECTION 5. Chapter 17.22: Use Regulation. Table 9 (Uses Allowed by Zone). Residential Uses land uses of the City of San Luis Obispo's Municipal Code is hereby repealed and replaced in its entirety to read as follows: city or son LUIS OWSPO zonm.; t:e,rItl mons TART C Q _ IICFC At I r)W l RV 7471KIF _ f'_nntinry2d m.Wdl 2011 Land Use Permit Requirement by Zoning District Specific use Regulations AG CfOS R1 R2 RS R4 PF D ill C -N C -C C -D C-R C -T CS M BP 11--l-1-1.....'', ccuaor --cc Club, lodge, private meeting hall D D A PC D ASD D I D I D Commercial recreation facility - Indoor Chapter 1720 Caretaker quarters PC A A D D D I D D( 121 PC D 17.08.060 Commercial recreation facility - Outdoor A A D PC Convents and monasteries PC I I PC Educational conferences D D Fraternity, sorority D 1) 1 PC 17.1130 ).0 6 Fitness1health facility D A D D PC I A A D D ',off Cause PC Home occupation H H Library, museum H H PC H D D D D H H 17.08.090 iivetwoik units Lrlmsry, branch facility D D D D A A A Nightclub Mixed-use prgme t D D D D D D Chapter 17 95 Park,play9rcund D D A A A A D D .A A A A A A A Public assembly facility PC Mobile home park D D D D PC A Relk*usfacilfy PC D D- D D A D D D A D{7? Df71 D(7) Sc - o3 rng 3 00 rrni ry, ml secondary PC PC A D D Residential care facilities - 6 or fewer residents I School - Callege, university campus A A PC A A A [) AID AAD D School - College, university - 5atefLte classroom facility A A A A A D AAD AiD D School - E.lememmy, middle. secondary PC PC D D PC PC PC D PC PC I D School - Specialized educatiorm1raining PC AID AAD A A A A Special event AID D D D D D D D D D D 1708-010 Sports and active recreation facility D PC PC PC PC A Sports and entertainment asseniby facility A A PC Chapter 17.21 Worldive units PC Studio - Art, dance, martial arts, music, etc. D D AID AID A PC A 17.08.120 Theater PC(8) D D D D Chapter 17 95 Theater - Drive-in I PC PC yBoarding/rooming house, dormitory PC D D D Chapter 1720 Caretaker quarters A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A D Convents and monasteries PC A A D Fraternity, sorority PC PC ligh occupancy residential use D D Home occupation H H H H H H H H H H H H H H 17.08.090 iivetwoik units A A A A A 17.08,120 Mixed-use prgme t A A A A A A PC PC 17.08.072 Mobile home as temporary residence at building site A A A A A A A A Mobile home park A A A A Multi -family dwellings A A A A D D Residential care facilities - 6 or fewer residents I A A A A A A A [) AID AAD D Residential care facilities - 7 or more residents A A A A A D AAD AiD D Residential hospice facility PC PC D PC PC I D Rest home A A A A A D ?D AID D Sirngle-family dwellings A A Aft) A A A A D D Accessory dwelling units A A A A A Chapter 17.21 Worldive units D D 17.08.120 Key: A = Allowed U = Ulrectors Use F'ennn approval Fequrreo 11 = rlamllny —rnu —i vac rrnnm uyNivrm �cyunw AJD = Directors approval on ground floor, allowed an second Maar or above H =Home Occupation Permit required Note: Footnotes affecting specific land uses follow the table 0 1634 Ordinance No. 1634 (2017 Series) Page 8 SECTION 6. Severability. If any subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause, or phrase of this ordinance is, for any reason, held to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect the validity or enforcement of the remaining portions of this ordinance, or any other provisions of the city's rules and regulations. It is the city' s express intent that each remaining portion would have been adopted irrespective of the fact that any one or more subdivisions, paragraphs, sentences, clauses, or phrases be declared invalid or unenforceable. SECTION 7. A summary of this ordinance, approved by the City Attorney, together with the ayes and noes shall be published at least five days prior to its final passage in the Tribune, a newspaper published and circulated in said City, and the same shall go into effect at the expiration of 30 days after its final passage. A copy of the full text of this ordinance shall be on file in the Office of the City Clerk on and after the date following introduction and passage to print and shall be available to any member of the public. 01634 Ordinance No. 1634 (2017 Series) Page 9 INTRODUCED on the 2nd day of May, 2017, AND FINALLY ADOPTED by the Council of the City of San Luis Obispo on the 6th day of June, 2017, on the following vote: AYES NOES: ABSENT: ATTEST: Council Members Christianson, Gomez and Pease, Vice Mayor Rivoire and Mayor Harmon None None �A6A�A6jhl!�L' Carrie Gallagher City Clerk VED AS T M: C 'stine Dietrick City Attorney IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the official seal of the City of San Luis Obispo, California, this tgi4l day of ��� I V Carrie Gallagher City Clerk 01634