HomeMy WebLinkAbout2/13/2019 Item 2, Lopes
Goodwin, Heather
From:James Lopes <jameslopes@charter.net>
Sent:Friday, February
To:Advisory Bodies
Cc:Bell, Kyle; Davidson, Doug
Subject:PC Hearing item 2 - Conceptual Review of 1160 Laurel Lane
Attachments:PC_2-13-19_Letter_Lopes_1160 Laurel Lane.pdf
Dear Chair Fowler and Commissioners,
Please read the attached review of the project at 1160 Laurel Lane. If you have any questions, please contact
me. Thank you!
James Lopes
--
James Lopes
Ph. 805-602-1365
1
James Lopes
912 Bluebell Way
San Luis Obispo
California 93401
February 8, 2019
Planning Commission
City of San Luis Obispo
RE: Conceptual Review of 1160 Laurel Lane
Dear Chair Fowler and Commissioners:
I applaud this urban proposal in a location where it makes great sense. I do have
suggestions and comments to improve the proposal. Please consider this as a new city
neighborhood rather than just a residential project. My comments reflect the book, The
Smart Growth Manual which I distributed to your Commission last week.
LAND USE CONSISTENCY – REZONING
1. The site is almost ideally located for high-density residences in a mixed use
format. Train noise, for instance, may be a negative factor. The General Plan and
Zoning should be changed to define this site as a long-term plan and a current
allowance for intensive mixed-use living. I support appropriate changes to
accommodate the applicant’s request for High Density (R-4) and Community
Commercial (C-C) zoning. However, the entire site should have a mixed-use
overlay, so that some areas of the R-4 zone may have live-work residences.
2. The density is not proposed expressly in the data sheet (see p. 14) or the project
description. The staff report does not address the difference between the
proposed 702 units with a density bonus, and the allowed 467 units by current
zoning. The 35% density bonus which is allowed by the Density Bonus Law would
yield only 632 units, not 702. It should be evident what is requested and how it is
conforming to the Density Bonus Law at this time.
3. The 50-foot building height concession is warranted in this location. However,
the developer is only offering the minimum number of nine percent affordable
housing units. I suggest that the City offer a parking reduction and a financial
incentive to produce at least 20 to 25 percent dedicated affordable units. If the
premise is that the project will produce affordability by design, then committing
more of these units to long-term contracts makes great sense. A financial
incentive might be a contribution of City funds (from the in-lieu affordable
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housing account) to processing or construction-related costs. An incentive would
be an outstanding gesture that the Cit y is embarking on serious partnerships with
affordable housing developers.
4. The LUCE update EIR estimated that 1.5 jobs might exist on average in San Luis
Obispo residences. With 702 units, this project may then likely house over 1,000
employees. Why not plan the site to be more of an employment opportunity?
Additional non-residential uses could be planned for the site beyond the ones
fronting Laurel Lane. My suggestions below encourage an expansion of the
mixed-use frontage into a block of live-work and small-scale retail environment
behind it. However, parking should not be expanded for these uses, to
encourage alternative transportation. This residential pattern requires a “flex
space” at the ground frontage, as a commercial loft, designed as a potential
service or commercial space. This pattern could be applied to the ground floor
units on several of the mega-building frontages as well.
SITE LAYOUT
1. The design does not retain the unique and valuable landscape around the site.
The existing vegetation is an asset for future residents, such as to enjoy a linear
park, picnic and game areas and a natural, mature urban forest. The forested
edges would form a natural “sense of place” by terminating vistas and creating a
sense of enclosure. The existing trees also are effective converters of carbon
dioxide to oxygen. The planning should define the boundaries of these natural
areas and the existing mature trees for keeping. The project should incorporate
these edges for these purposes and capitalize on nature wherever possible. For
instance, the proposed fitness trail is a straight path located about five feet from
parked cars (see p. 53); it should be a curvilinear path avoiding tree removals in a
wider park.
2. The building/parking placements do not accommodate pedestrian travel most
conveniently. Perhaps the entire concept be altered to accommodate a central
spine of travel, with mega-buildings on each side. Using the existing drives makes
some sense, but this street pattern is inherited and not designed aesthetically.
Focal points, terminated vistas, existing major trees, and traffic calming corners,
deflections and slight curves should be planned to give spatial meaning to the
street pattern. How
3. A neighborhood layout should be designed for pedestrians first, and then
vehicles. The site should be conceptually divided into pedestrian-sheds, which
show the shortest, convenient routes to the mixed -use shops, a community
center and recreation centers. A pedestrian passage and vehicle route through
the middle of the site is more traditional than proposed. Perhaps the mega -
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buildings could be re-designed to parallel this central route to encourage more
walking by direct route to the mixed uses and Laurel Lane.
Most people will accept walking about one-quarter mile from home to a transit
stop or stores. The site depth is one-and-a half this distance – (~ 1800 feet); it is
about a quarter mile from the Laurel Lane to the drive between the two mega-
buildings. The back mega-building is beyond this convenient distance, and this
poses a problem. The mixed-use center at Laurel Lane could be extended to
surround its parking structure (also turning it 90 degrees), so that its back edge
would be mixed uses – live/work perhaps - at the connecting drive to Camden
Lane. This street is about one-quarter mile from the rear property line.
This back edge could be a two-sided shopping and work drive, where work spaces
face both sides of the Camden Lane connector on the ground floor. These spaces
could have more uses than were proposed, so that home industries, artist
studios, tech and creative start-ups could be located in a casual, creative street.
The current mixed-use block, with the parking structure turned ninety degrees
and perhaps with an additional floor, could be completed and attract more
pedestrians from the rear mega-building. However, this active shopping street
might require redesigning the recreation facilities to be more encircled or
bounded as a formal community center.
4. With a well-defined natural edge, and a full shopping/working block near Laurel
Lane, the next essential concept is a clear center for the entire project, such as a
more defined community building on the Camden Lane connector, or a spatially
defined plaza or green square. These could add to the proposed recreation
concepts. Moving the mixed-use mail lobby to this back street might be more
enlivening for the mixed-use residents.
5. The total recreation and park areas should be 10 percent of the site area. Pocket
parks should be located within a four-minute walk from each other in this very
dense project. These parks are ground-level play and sitting areas usually one-
quarter acre or less (10,600 square feet). A square or green should be at least a
half acre to one acre to accommodate organized events and simple play activity,
and open space enjoyment.
6. Building placement should be adjacent to and parallel with the drives and
sidewalks, not at odd angles. Insets and variations might provide sitting or
gathering spaces, but these might impede retail activity next to shops.
7. A corner market, maybe combined with a café, should be provided at the corner
of the mixed-use front block, next to other retail spaces. This market can be
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subsidized by the developer, just as a pool or clubhouse would be, since it is a
community asset and marketing device for the project.
STREETS – CIRCULATION – PARKING
1. The streets should be just that, not parking aisles. This project should have
streets which are fully urban – with at least nine- to eleven-foot wide sidewalks in
mixed-use corridors, street trees, bulb-outs at corners, and landscape planters
and seating. Residential streets should have at least six-foot wide sidewalks –
they should invite lots of walking. Space between buildings and the residential
sidewalks should be planned, rather than wall-adjacent sidewalks.
2. Parallel parking should be planned on the drives, not straight-in spaces. Nine- or
ten-foot travel lanes; seven- or eight-foot parking lanes = 32 to 36 foot widths,
which will slow drivers’ speeds. Narrow drives separate with generous
pedestrian edges and facilities, are needed to give more priority to safe driving
and maximum pedestrian travel.
3. It makes some sense to retain Camden Lane as a separate street for neighboring
residential projects. An entry from Camden into the project is very desirable, but
it should be welcoming, and some other edge to Camden Lane should be
provided than a wall, so that the neighborhoods open to each other. This project
should blend with its neighbors. A separated pedestrian sidewalk along Camden
Lane from Laurel Lane back to the Park Place condos would be in order, to attract
walking from these neighborhoods.
4. An additional parking garage appears to be necessary, or a reduction should be
offered by the City for the allowed parking. Since no reduction was sought, it
makes sense to investigate the concept of a 25 to 50 percent reduction in
parking. Downtown mixed-use projects are allowed a 50 percent reduction, for
comparison.
5. A rear pedestrian connection, and perhaps even a street connection to the
Sinsheimer Park, swim center and ballfield is possible and should be pursued
vigorously. It should be easy to walk or bike directly to these facilities and the
YMCA. Obvious linkages to the Railroad Safety Trail should also be planned.
6. A pedestrian passage through the mixed-use block could connect people from
the community center mid-block and the street and transit stop. If one can be
designed well through the parking garage, additional ones could be planned
through the mega-buildings.
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7. A pedestrian circulation plan should be designed to show better defined routes
separate from parking lots with above-mentioned features.
8. Rear alleys should be planned for all townhouse rows, so that the homes face
each other in linear park environments, with pocket parks and sitting areas.
ARCHITECTURE
1. The reverse shed roof designs are thin and minimalist, as this trend is seen in
recent projects. It may be a less expensive way to build ; however, the effects of
this style on four and five-story buildings are not connected with our sense of
place. The first proposal had a more elegant, urban and substantial architecture.
It should be a reference which staff can provide for comparison.
Many modern designs from the 1950’s onward are outstanding on office
buildings in the Santa Rosa Street corridor, and the Monterey Street corridor
outside downtown shows modern styles as well. The local building and materials
vernacular should be incorporated to elevate our cultural heritage against media-
driven styles in temporary trends.
2. The architectural vocabulary should be limited so that a strong image or sense of
place is conveyed. Rather here than West L.A. or Santa Monica, so that this place
is reinforced and connected to other destinations in San Luis Obispo.
3. The locations of noxious elements, such as trash enclosures, mechanical
equipment, utility boxes and meters, and so on, should be carefully concealed
from pedestrians and residents’ travel paths. They should be hidden in off-street
locations.
I hope that you have found some interesting points to discuss and weigh at the public
hearing. It is unfortunate that a project such as this is not discussed in a workshop
setting. I would appreciate if you agree with some of these points and encourage the
additional work necessary to create a first-rate mixed-use neighborhood.
Sincerely,
James Lopes