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HomeMy WebLinkAbout07-12-2023 PC Agenda Packet Planning Commission AGENDA Wednesday, July 12, 2023, 6:00 p.m. Council Chambers, 990 Palm Street, San Luis Obispo The City of San Luis Obispo Planning Commission holds in-person meetings. Zoom participation will not be supported at this time. Planning Commission meetings can be viewed remotely on Channel 20 and the City’s YouTube Channel: http://youtube.slo.city INSTRUCTIONS FOR PUBLIC COMMENT: Public Comment prior to the meeting (must be received 3 hours in advance of the meeting): Mail - Delivered by the U.S. Postal Service. Address letters to the City Clerk's Office at 990 Palm Street, San Luis Obispo, California, 93401. Email - Submit Public Comments via email to advisorybodies@slocity.org. In the body of your email, please include the date of the meeting and the item number (if applicable). Emails will not be read aloud during the meeting. Voicemail - Call (805) 781-7164 and leave a voicemail. Please state and spell your name, the agenda item number you are calling about, and leave your comment. Verbal comments must be limited to 3 minutes. Voicemails will not be played during the meeting. *All correspondence will be archived and distributed to members, however, submissions received after the deadline will not be processed until the following day. Public Comment during the meeting: Meetings have returned to an in-person format. To provide public comment during the meeting, you must be present in the Council Chambers. Electronic Visual Aid Presentation. To conform with the City's Network Access and Use Policy, Chapter 1.3.8 of the Council Policies & Procedures Manual, members of the public who desire to utilize electronic visual aids to supplement their oral presentation are encouraged to provide display-ready material to the City Clerk by 12:00 p.m. on the day of the meeting. Contact the City Clerk's Office at cityclerk@slocity.org or (805) 781-7114. Pages 1.CALL TO ORDER Chair Munoz-Morris will call the Regular Meeting of the Planning Commission to order. 2.PUBLIC COMMENT FOR ITEMS NOT ON THE AGENDA At this time, people may address the Commission about items not on the agenda. Comments are limited to three minutes per person. Items raised at this time are generally referred to staff and, if action by the Commission is necessary, may be scheduled for a future meeting. 3.CONSENT Matters appearing on the Consent Calendar are expected to be non- controversial and will be acted upon at one time. A member of the public may request the Planning Commission to pull an item for discussion. The public may comment on any and all items on the Consent Agenda within the three-minute time limit. 3.a CONSIDERATION OF MINUTES - MAY 24, 2023 PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES 5 Recommendation: To approve the Planning Commission Minutes of May 24, 2023. 4.PUBLIC HEARINGS Note: Any court challenge to the action taken on public hearing items on this agenda may be limited to considering only those issues raised at the public hearing or in written correspondence delivered to the City of San Luis Obispo at, or prior to, the public hearing. If you wish to speak, please give your name and address for the record. Please limit your comments to three minutes; consultant and project presentations limited to six minutes. 4.a 2223 MONTEREY STREET (ARCH-0327-2021) REVIEW OF A REVISED PROJECT DESIGN FOR THE MOTEL INN, AN 83-ROOM HOTEL WITH 27 BUNGALOW GUESTROOM BUILDINGS, POOL AREA, INCLUDING AN EXCEPTION FROM WALL HEIGHT STANDARDS FOR A NEW SOUND WALL 9 Recommendation: Adopt the Draft Resolution approving the revised project design for The Motel Inn, based on findings and subject to conditions of approval, and approving an Addendum to the adopted Mitigated Negative Declaration for the project. 4.b REQUEST TO ESTABLISH A SAFE PARKING PROGRAM ADMINISTRATOR PERMIT TO OPERATE A ROTATING SAFE PARKING PROGRAM THAT PROVIDES INDIVIDUALS AND FAMILIES EXPERIENCING HOMELESSNESS A SAFE PLACE TO TEMPORARILY PARK A VEHICLE OVERNIGHT (USE-0304-2023) 411 Recommendation: Adopt the Draft Resolution approving the project, based on findings and subject to conditions of approval. 5.COMMENT AND DISCUSSION 5.a STAFF UPDATES AND AGENDA FORECAST Receive a brief update from Deputy Community Development Director Tyler Corey. 6.ADJOURNMENT The next Regular Meeting of the Planning Commission is scheduled for July 26, 2023 at 6:00 p.m. in the Council Chambers at City Hall, 990 Palm Street, San Luis Obispo. LISTENING ASSISTIVE DEVICES for the hearing impaired--see the Clerk The City of San Luis Obispo wishes to make all of its public meetings accessible to the public. Upon request, this agenda will be made available in appropriate alternative formats to persons with disabilities. Any person with a disability who requires a modification or accommodation in order to participate in a meeting should direct such request to the City Clerk’s Office at (805) 781-7114 at least 48 hours before the meeting, if possible. Telecommunications Device for the Deaf (805) 781-7410. Planning Commission meetings are televised live on Charter Channel 20 and on the City's YouTube Channel: http://youtube.slo.city. Agenda related writings or documents provided to the Planning Commission are available for public inspection on the City’s website: https://www.slocity.org/government/mayor-and- city-council/agendas-and-minutes. 1 Planning Commission Minutes May 24, 2023, 6:00 p.m. Council Chambers, 990 Palm Street, San Luis Obispo Planning Commissioners Present: Commissioner Dave Houghton, Commissioner Bob Jorgensen, Commissioner Steve Kahn, Commissioner Eric Tolle, Vice Chair Justin Cooley, Chair Juan Munoz-Morris Planning Commissioners Absent: Commissioner Lindsay Ringer City Staff Present: Deputy Community Development Director Tyler Corey, Assistant City Attorney Markie Kersten, Megan Wilbanks, Deputy City Clerk _____________________________________________________________________ 1. CALL TO ORDER A Regular Meeting of the San Luis Obispo Planning Commission was called to order on May 24, 2023 at 6:00 p.m. in the Council Chambers at City Hall, 990 Palm Street, San Luis Obispo, by Chair Munoz-Morris. 2. PUBLIC COMMENT FOR ITEMS NOT ON THE AGENDA Public Comment: None --End of Public Comment-- 3. CONSENT 3.a CONSIDERATION OF MINUTES - APRIL 26, 2023 PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES Motion By Vice Chair Cooley Second By Commissioner Kahn To approve the Planning Commission Minutes of April 26, 2023. Ayes (6): Commissioner Houghton, Commissioner Jorgensen, Commissioner Kahn, Commissioner Tolle, Vice Chair Cooley, and Chair Munoz-Morris Absent (1): Commissioner Ringer CARRIED (6 to 0) Page 5 of 429 2 4. PUBLIC HEARING 4.a 710 FIERO LANE UNITS 14 & 18 (USE-0534-2022) REVIEW OF REQUEST TO ESTABLISH A WHOLESALING AND DISTRIBUTION USE FOR DURABLE MEDICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES IN THE BUSINESS PARK ZONING DISTRICT OF THE AIRPORT AREA SPECIFIC PLAN Associate Planner Callie Taylor presented the staff report and responded to Commission inquiries. The Applicant's representatives, Peter Blied and Alexandria Hren, provided a brief overview of the project and responded to questions raised. Chair Munoz-Morris opened the Public Hearing Public Comments: None --End of Public Comment-- Chair Munoz-Morris closed the Public Hearing Motion By Commissioner Houghton Second By Vice Chair Cooley Adopt the Draft Resolution approving the project, based on findings and subject to conditions of approval. "A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO PLANNING COMMISSION GRANTING A USE PERMIT FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A WHOLESALING AND DISTRIBUTION USE FOR DURABLE MEDICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES IN THE BUSINESS PARK ZONING DISTRICT OF THE AIRPORT AREA SPECIFIC PLAN. PROJECT IS CATEGORICALLY EXEMPT FROM ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW AS REPRESENTED IN THE STAFF REPORT AND ATTACHMENTS DATED MAY 24, 2023 (710 FIERO LN. UNITS 14 & 18, USE-0534-2022)" Ayes (5): Commissioner Houghton, Commissioner Jorgensen, Commissioner Kahn, Vice Chair Cooley, and Chair Munoz-Morris Noes (1): Commissioner Tolle Absent (1): Commissioner Ringer CARRIED (5 to 1) Page 6 of 429 3 5. COMMENT AND DISCUSSION 5.a STAFF UPDATES AND AGENDA FORECAST Deputy Community Development Director Tyler Corey provided the following update:  Currently, staff does not have any items scheduled for the June 14th or June 28th Planning Commission meetings, but that is subject to change. If those meetings are cancelled, a notice will be published one week in advance of the meeting date.  Tentatively scheduled for the July 12, 2023 Planning Commission meeting, is review of a revised project design for a portion of the Motel Inn project located at 2223 Monterey. Vice Chair Cooley announced that he will not be able to attend the July 12 Planning Commission meeting.  Information about an upcoming training opportunity was distributed to the Planning Commissioners. The training is hosted by the Institute for Local Government (ILG) covering a variety of important topics and will be held virtually on June 23rd and is free to attend. 6. ADJOURNMENT The meeting was adjourned at 6:32 p.m. The next Regular Meeting of the Planning Commission is scheduled for June 14, 2023 at 6:00 p.m. in the Council Chambers at City Hall, 990 Palm Street, San Luis Obispo. _________________________ APPROVED BY PLANNING COMMISSION: XX/XX/2023 Page 7 of 429 Page 8 of 429 PLANNING COMMISSION AGENDA REPORT SUBJECT: ARCH-0327-2021 (2223 MONTEREY): REVIEW OF A REVISED PROJECT DESIGN FOR THE MOTEL INN, AN 83-ROOM HOTEL WITH 27 BUNGALOW GUESTROOM BUILDINGS, POOL AREA, AND ASSOCIATED SITE IMPROVEMENTS, INCLUDING AN EXCEPTION FROM WALL HEIGHT STANDARDS FOR A NEW SOUND WAL BY: Walter Oetzell, Assistant Planner FROM: Brian Leveille, Senior Planner Phone Number: (805) 781-7593 Phone Number: (805) 781-7166 Email: woetzell@slocity.org Email: bleveille@slocity.org APPLICANT: Motel Inn, L.P. REPRESENTATIVE: Studio Design Group Architects RECOMMENDATION Adopt the Draft Resolution (Attachment A) approving the revised project design based on findings and subject to conditions of approval, and approving an Addendum to the adopted Mitigated Negative Declaration for the project. 1.0 SITE DATA The project site is a commercial parcel on the south side of Monterey Street at its intersection with U.S. Highway 101. The highway and its northbound onramp travel along the northern edge of the site. San Luis Obispo Creek flows along the south and east sides of the property, with a low-density residential neighborhood, situated along San Luis Drive, across the creek from the site. Tourist-serving businesses (e.g., Apple Farm Inn, La Cuesta Inn) operate to the west of the site, within a concentration of lodging and restaurants at the northern end of Monterey Street. Applicant Motel Inn, L.P. Representative Studio Design Group Architects General Plan Tourist Commercial Zoning Tourist Commercial and Special Considerations Overlay (C-T-S) Site Area 4.19 acres Environmental Status Mitigated Negative Declaration Adopted in March, 2016; Addendum Prepared Meeting Date: 7/12/2023 Item Number: 4a Time Estimate: 45 Minutes Page 9 of 429 Item 4a ARCH-0327-2021 (2223 Monterey) Planning Commission Report – July 12, 2023 The property was developed with the Milestone Motel, built in 1924 -1925, designed by architects Alfred and Arthur Heineman in a Mission Revival architectural style, and claimed as the first place in the world to call itself a “motel.” It was included as a Master List Resource in the listing of historically significant properties resulting from the City’s 1983 Historic Resources Survey. Most of the original motel complex (most recently known as the Motel Inn), which had been significantly altered and no longer held historic significance, was demolished in the early 2000s due to extensive deterioration. The remaining historic portions consist of a façade wall from the original restaurant and portions of the lobby building which include a three-tiered bell tower with a copper dome (Figure 1, below). 2.0 COMMISSION'S PURVIEW As provided by Zoning Regulations Section 17.106.030, the proposed project design modifications are subject to Moderate Development Review. Consideration of the proposed design modifications under this application is being referred by the Community Development Director to the Commission for review and final action because the original approval of this project was granted by the Planning Commission (see Section 4.0 below). The Commission will review the consistency of the proposed design revisions with the City’s General Plan and Zoning Regulations, with the use limitations and design criteria set out in Ordinances No. 1130 and 1651 (Attachment D), applicable to development within the Special Considerations (S) Overlay Zone covering this southern portion of the Upper Monterey area, and with the Mitigated Negative Declaration (MND) and Addendum to the MND prepared for the project (Attachment E). 3.0 PROJECT DESCRIPTION SUMMARY The applicant proposes to develop the property with an 83-room hotel comprised of a restaurant and lobby building, 27 bungalow buildings providing guest accommodation, Figure 1: Motel Inn - Remnant Facade (left) and belltower lobby Page 10 of 429 Item 4a ARCH-0327-2021 (2223 Monterey) Planning Commission Report – July 12, 2023 maintenance and housekeeping outbuildings, and pool, garden and gathering area amenities (see Project Plans, Attachment C). Approved Project. The Planning Commission approved a development project for this site in 2017 (see Previous Review section, below), which included Recreational Vehicle (RV) and Airstream trailer components and a larger lobby and guest room buildin g. Construction of the project is underway, under construction permits issued by the City. Proposed Design Revision. The applicant proposes to modify the design of that portion of the project situated at the east end of the project site, referred to as “Parcel 3” (see Partial Site Plan, Sheet A-1.0 of Project Plans, Attachment C) replacing the RV sites and Airstreams with guest bungalows, increasing the number of guest accommodations by one, to provide a total of 27 guest rooms on Parcel 3, as summarized below:  Elimination of the 27 RV sites and Airstream trailer installations  Construction of 13 bungalow buildings with 27 guest rooms (10 single-story, 3 two- story)  Installation of a 12-foot tall site wall for noise attenuation (from adjacent US Hwy 101) 4.0 PREVIOUS REVIEW In March 2016, the Architectural Review Commission reviewed and approved a project for redevelopment of the Motel Inn site with a hotel and restaurant, with accommodations provided in Mission Revival Style “bungalow” buildings and several recreational vehicle spaces, some with pre-sited Airstream trailers, finding it to be consistent with applicable design standards and guidelines. The Planning Commission subsequently approved the Use Permit associated with the project, with minor modifications to the project approved by the Community Development Director and the Planning Commission in 2017. Prior Advisory Body review is summarized in Table 1 below, with links to Advisory Body Materials (Agenda Reports, Meeting Minutes, and adopted Resolutions): Table 1: Prior Project Review Meeting and Date Action Cultural Heritage Committee January 25, 2016 (ARCH-2363-2015) Adopted Resolution CHC-1000-16 Hotel project: 52 rooms, 24 RV hookups Architectural Review Commission March 21, 2016 (ARCH-2363-2015) Adopted Resolution ARC-1002-16 Hotel project: 55 rooms, RV park with 23 RV/Airstream trailer spaces Planning Commission March 23, 2016 (USE-1035-2015) Adopted Resolution PC-1004-16 Use Permit (Special Considerations Overlay Zone); Hotel project: 55 rooms, RV park with 23 RV/Airstream trailer spaces, 10% parking reduction request Page 11 of 429 Item 4a ARCH-0327-2021 (2223 Monterey) Planning Commission Report – July 12, 2023 Community Development Director May 22, 2017 (ARCH-3741-2016) Approved by Administrative Action Design review of a modification to project; recreate Motel Inn and Restaurant along with other motor court amenities Planning Commission September 27, 2017 (USE-0580-2017) Adopted Resolution PC-1010-17 Modification to a previously approved Use Permit (USE- 1035-2015) for the Motel Inn Project: re-configure site design to accommodate Airstream trailers, a restroom building, bocce court, associated parking, landscaping, and site improvements (Special Considerations Zone) Revised Design (“A-Frame” Guestrooms). The applicant presented a revised project design to the City in 2021, in which the Mission Revival bungalow buildings were replaced by 33 "A-Frame" guestroom buildings. The City’s Cultural Heritage Committee (CHC) found that the proposed revision failed to preserve the essential form and integrity of the historic property.1 Current Proposal. In response to direction provided by the CHC, the applicant further revised the project design (as described in Proposed Design Revision Summary above), now carrying the Mission Revival style bungalow form throughout the entire project, replacing the Airstream RV sites in the eastern portion of the site (Parcel 3) with guest bungalows. On June 27, 2022, the CHC reviewed 2 the proposed revised design and recommended that the Planning Commission find the revised project consistent with policies, standards, and guidelines for cultural and historical resources. And on July 18, 2022, the Architectural Review Commission also reviewed3 the revised design and recommended that the Planning Commission find it consistent with applicable design standards and policies. 1 CHC Meeting Minutes (June 28, 2021) at: opengov.slocity.org/WebLink/DocView.aspx?id=145353 2 CHC Agenda Report (June 27, 2022) at opengov.slocity.org/WebLink/DocView.aspx?id=161286 3 ARC Agenda Report (Jul 18 2022) at: opengov.slocity.org/WebLink/DocView.aspx?id=162190 Figure 2: Mission Revival "Bungalow" guest room buildings Page 12 of 429 Item 4a ARCH-0327-2021 (2223 Monterey) Planning Commission Report – July 12, 2023 On August 10, 2022, the Planning Commission reviewed 4 the revised design and continued consideration of the application to September 14th, and then again to a future date, to allow time for staff to consider concerns that were raised in Agenda Correspondence received immediately prior to the hearing, regarding environmental review of the project. As explained in further detail in Section 6.0 (Environmental Review) of this report, environmental review documentation prepared for this project has been reviewed in light of the concerns raised, and a revised Addendum to the Initial Study and Mitigated Negative Declaration has been provided for the Commission’s consideration. The project architect has provided a description of the proposed revisions (Attachment B) to accompany project plans (Attachment C), along with a depiction of exterior colors and materials, and depictions of a sound wall proposed for this project (see Attachments F& G). 5.0 PROJECT ANALYSIS 5.1 General Plan The Tourist Commercial designation in the General Plan provides for uses that primarily serve the traveling public. Policies set out in the Land Use Element (LUE) promote the City as an attractive destination featuring its community character, natural qualities, historic resources, and its educational and cultural facilities. Visitor -serving uses are described as being especially appropriate along upper Monterey Street (LUE Policy 3.6). At the same time, the protection of residential neighborhoods is a firs t priority at boundaries between residential and nonresidential uses (LUE Policy 2.3.3), and creek corridors are identified as particularly valuable resources (Conservation and Open Space Element Policy 8.2.2). Proposed revisions to the project design are limited to architectural changes to structures providing guest accommodations, without modification of the business itself, which remains a visitor-serving Hotel. Similarly, and as described in greater detail in Section 5.3 of this report, the guest bungalows conform to the design criteria set out in Ordinances 1130 and 1651, specifically intended to protect the residential atmosphere of the San Luis Drive residential neighborhood and the natural values of the San Luis Obispo Creek corridor bounding the subject site to the south. 5.2 Zoning Regulations The Motel Inn site is within the Tourist Commercial (C-T) Zone, which is intended to provide accommodations and services for the traveling public and to implement General Plan Land Use Policies 3.6.1 and 3.6 .2 promoting the City as an attractive destination. Hotels are, naturally, a permitted use within the Zone. The revised project design replaces the Airstream RV installations on the eastern portion of the site with guest bungalows sited and designed in a manner conforming to applicable development standards. As summarized in Table 2 below, the overall project continues to meet or exceed the Development Standards set out in Zoning Regulations. 4 PC Agenda Report (August 10, 2022) at: opengov.slocity.org/WebLink/DocView.aspx?id=162984 Page 13 of 429 Item 4a ARCH-0327-2021 (2223 Monterey) Planning Commission Report – July 12, 2023 Wall Height. The sound wall proposed along the northern property boundary with Highway 101 is 12 feet in height, which exceeds the height limit set out in standards for Fences, Walls, and Hedges (Zoning Regulations (§ 17.70.070 (D)). These standards are intended to enhance the community appearance, visual image of the streetscape, overall character of neighborhoods, and to ensure the provision of adequate light, air, and public safety. Walls are limited to a maximum height of eight feet, and exceptions to this standard may be considered, subject to required findings described in Zoning Regulations Section 17.108 regarding consideration of neighborhood character and potential adverse effects. Because the wall is located at the interface between the project site and a major highway, and covered with screening vegetation, it will not have the potential to affect the streetscape or neighborhood character, or to impair light, air, or public safety. The applicant has provided Sound Wall Depictions (Attachment G) depicting the relationship between the wall and the adjacent sloped topography rising toward the highway, where the difference in grade reduces the apparent height of the wall as it may be viewed from the highway, and showing the screening provided by existing vegetation between the wall and highway. The required findings for approving an exception from the wall height limit are included in the Draft Resolution (Attachment A). Table 2: Project Statistics Site Details Proposed Standardb Setbacks Front N/A N/A Side, Rear (North, East) 10 – 15 feet None Side, Rear (South) Min. 20 feet 20 feet Maximum Height of Structures Max 22 feet (new bungalows) 25 Feet (near creek) Max Lot Coverage 20% 75% Max Wall Height (Sound Wall) 12 ft. 8 ft. Vehicle and Bicycle Parking Number of Vehicle Spaces EV Spaces 99 (10% Reduction)b 11 EV-Ready 28 EV-Capable 101 11 EV-Ready 28 EV-Capable Number of Bicycle Spaces Short-term Long-term 8 4 4 8 (1/10 guestrooms) 4 (50%) 4 (50%) Environmental Status Addendum to Adopted Mitigated Negative Declaration (see Attachment E) a Zoning Regulations and Ordinances 1130 & 1516 b Parking Reduction approved for the project by Resolution PC-1004-16 (USE-1035-2015) Page 14 of 429 Item 4a ARCH-0327-2021 (2223 Monterey) Planning Commission Report – July 12, 2023 5.3 Ordinances 1130 and 1651 In 1989, the City Council adopted Ordinance 1130, applying a Special Considerations (S) Overlay Zone to property along the south side of the upper portion of Monterey Street. The Ordinance was intended to address land use compatibility concerns between commercial and residential land uses adjacent to San Luis Creek, and to set out certain design criteria for new or expanded development in the area. The Ordinance was amended in 2018 by adoption of Ordinance 1651, which updated the design criteria. While the project design approved in 2017 was found to be consistent with these criteria, the current design revision alters the configuration of development on Parcel 3, some of which is adjacent to the creek area, where a single-family neighborhood (along San Luis Drive) exists across the creek corridor. Staff finds the design revision is also consistent with these design criteria, as summarized below: Creek Setback (Criterion 1). Development continues to provide the required 20-foot creek setback depicted in plans (see Sheet A-1.0, in Project Plans, Attachment C) Openings, Screening, Buffering, Lighting (Criteria 2 -4, 6, 7). New bungalows on Parcel 3 are oriented internally to a courtyard, with no building entrances facing south directly toward the creek. Openings toward the creek are limited to a sm all number of windows, treated with anti-glare tint, at the back of single-story bungalow buildings (except for Buildings B 26 and B 27, which are two stories in height, but are also provided with limited anti-glare windows facing the creek area). Screening continues to be provided by a 6-foot tall solid wood fence with landscaping, which will substantially screen the buildings at this portion of the site. A Preliminary Lighting Plan (Attachment C, Sheet A-4.0) depicts use of “Dark Sky Compliant” lighting fixtures, consistent with the City’s Night Sky Preservation standards (see CDG § 6.1 (C)). Site Drainage (Criteria 7, 10). Final plans required for construction permits to complete the project will include Grading and Drainage Plans subject to review by th e City’s Engineering staff for conformance to Post Construction Stormwater and other water quality requirements which will address these criteria. Building Height (Criteria 9). The height of buildings closer to the creek setback are restricted to a maximum of 25 feet in height by Ordinance 1651. Consistent with this restriction, The two-story bungalows on Parcel 3 (B19, B26, B27) are designed to a height of 22 feet (Attachment C, Sheet A-2.2) and the single-story bungalows are 16 feet in height, as depicted in plans. Other Criteria (14, 15, 16). No creekside trail, conference or convention center, or parking- related openings is proposed with this revision. Page 15 of 429 Item 4a ARCH-0327-2021 (2223 Monterey) Planning Commission Report – July 12, 2023 6.0 ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW A Mitigated Negative Declaration5 (MND) prepared according to the provisions of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) was adopted on prior approval of the project by the Planning Commission (March 23, 2016). As revised, the project remains consistent with the adopted MND because the changes are primarily architectural i n nature and do not result in a change in use or intensification in scale of the project as previously assessed in the Initial Study associated with the MND. As provided by the State CEQA Guidelines (Guidelines), when a lead agency has adopted an IS/MND for a project, a subsequent IS/MND does not need to be prepared for the project unless certain conditions are met (CEQA Guidelines § 15162), and preparation of an Addendum6 to an IS/MND is appropriate where minor technical changes to the previously adopted IS/MND are necessary (CEQA Guidelines § 15164). The conditions under which a subsequent IS/MND would be required are summarized below:  Involvement of new significant environmental effects  Substantial increase in the severity of previously identified significant effects  New information showing the project will have significant effects not discussed  Previously-examined significant effects that would be substantially more severe  Mitigation measures or alternatives considered infeasible would in fact be feasible  Mitigation measures or alternatives that are considerably different than those previously analyzed would substantially reduce significant effects on the environment Shortly prior to the Commission’s consideration of the revised project design in August 2022, correspondence was received from Mitchell M. Tsai, Attorney at Law (Agenda Correspondence), drawing attention to discrepancies in the description of the revised project, and raising concern about whether an Environmental Impact Report should be prepared, to evaluate potential significant environmental impacts related to air quality, noise, greenhouse gas emissions, utility and service systems, and effects related to COVID-19. In consultation with SWCA Environmental Consultants, all environmental issue areas required to be evaluated pursuant to Appendix G of the State CEQA Guidelines were evaluated in light of the proposed changes to the project. The evaluation indicated that there is no new information of substantial importance showing new significant impacts or a substantial increase in the severity of previously identified significant impacts, and that none of the conditions that would call for preparation of a subsequent IS/MND or EIR (pursuant to Guidelines § 15162) have occurred. Therefore, an Addendum to the 2016 IS/MND is appropriate to satisfy CEQA requirements for the revised project. 5 The 2016 Initial Study and Mitigated Negative Declaration document is available on the City’s website at: www.slocity.org/home/showpublisheddocument/34313 6 An Addendum is a supplemental document that makes minor technical changes to a previously adopted Initial Study, Mitigated Negative Declaration, or Environmental Impact Report, as discussed in CEQA Guidelines §15164. Page 16 of 429 Item 4a ARCH-0327-2021 (2223 Monterey) Planning Commission Report – July 12, 2023 Accordingly, an Addendum to the Initial Study and MND (IS/MND) was prepared for the Commission’s consideration in taking action on the proposed revision, and is included as attachment to this report (Attachment E). The analysis of the proposed changes, for each of the issue areas, including those areas referenced by the above-described Agenda Correspondence, is set out in detail in Section 4 of the Addendum. The Addendum also includes a Conformity Review document providing a detailed impact analysis on which the analysis and conclusions of the Addendum are based, as well as a copy of the 2016 IS/MND. 7.0 OTHER DEPARTMENT COMMENTS The proposed design revisions have been reviewed by the Fire Marshal, Transportation Division (Public Works), Natural Resource Manager, Utilities Department, and the Building & Safety and Engineering Divisions (Community Development). Prior conditions of approval set out in the Resolutions granting prior project approvals (Resolution CHC- 1000-16, Resolution ARC-1002-16, and Resolution PC-1010-17) remain in effect and have been confirmed to be applicable to the revised project design. To reinforce applicability of these prior conditions, Condition of Approval #1 of the Draft Resolution (Attachment A) incorporates them by reference as conditions of this approval as well. The Utilities Department has provided additional comments regarding the placement and installation of utility services and landscaping details which have been incorporated into added conditions of project approval 2 through 7. 8.0 ALTERNATIVES 8.1 Continue the project to a hearing date certain, or uncertain. An action continuing the application should include direction to the applicant and staff on pertinent issues. 8.2 Deny the application, based on findings establishing that the revised project design is not consistent with the General Plan, Community Design Guidelines, Zoning Regulations, the project’s Mitigated Negative Declaration and its Addendum, or other policy documents. 9.0 ATTACHMENTS A - Draft PC Resolution Approving Revised Design for Motel Inn B - Description of Revisions C - Project Plans – Motel Inn (Studio Design Group) D - Ordinances 1130 and 1651 E - Addendum to Initial Study / Mitigated Negative Declaration (Motel Inn) F - Exterior Colors and Materials G - Sound Wall Depictions Page 17 of 429 Page 18 of 429 R ______ RESOLUTION NO. PC-XXXX-23 A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO, CALIFORNIA, APPROVING MODIFICATIONS TO THE DESIGN OF THE MOTEL INN PROJECT, INCLUDING REPLACEMENT OF GUEST ACCOMMODATIONS IN AIRSTREAM TRAILER STRUCTURES WITH ACCOMMODATIONS IN SMALL MISSION REVIVAL STYLE BUNGALOWS AND INSTALLATION OF A VEGETATED SOUND WALL, AND APPROVING AN ADDENDUM TO THE PREVIOUSLY-ADOPTED MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION (MND), AS REPRESENTED IN THE STAFF REPORT AND ATTACHMENTS DATED JULY 12, 2023 (2223 MONTEREY STREET, ARCH-0327-2021) WHEREAS, on March 23, 2016, the Planning Commission of the City of San Luis Obispo conducted a public hearing in the Council Chamber of City Hall, 990 Palm Street, San Luis Obispo, California, for the purpose of review of application USE -1035-2015, a Use Permit for the Motel Inn project, and adopted a Mitigated Negative Declaration of Environmental Impact, and approved the project and associated ten percent shared parking reduction as documented in Resolution No. PC-1004-16; Motel Inn L.P. applicant; and WHEREAS, on September 27, 2017, the Planning Commission of the City of San Luis Obispo conducted a public hearing in the Council Cham ber of City Hall, 990 Palm Street, San Luis Obispo, California, for the purpose of considering application USE-0580-2017, a modification to Use Permit USE -1035-2015 for the Motel Inn project, reconfiguring the site design of the eastern portion of the site to accommodate Airstream trailers for guest accommodations, a restroom building, bocce court, and associated parking, landscaping, and site improvements, and adopted Resolution No. PC-1010-17 approving the modification and determining that the modified project was consistent with the previously-approved Mitigated Negative Declaration; and WHEREAS, on June 27, 2022, the Cultural Heritage Committee of the City of San Luis Obispo conducted a public hearing in the Council Chamber of City Hall, 990 Palm Street, San Luis Obispo, California, pursuant to a proceeding instituted under application ARCH-0327-2021, Motel Inn, L.P., applicant, and provided a positive recommendation as to the consistency of proposed modifications to the design of the Motel Inn project with applicable historical preservation policies and standards; and WHEREAS, on July 18, 2022, the Architectural Review Commission of the City of San Luis Obispo conducted a public hearing in the Council Chamber of City Hall, 990 Palm Street, San Luis Obispo, California, pursuant to a proceeding instituted under application ARCH-0327-2021, Motel Inn, L.P., applicant, and provided a positive recommendation as to the consistency of the proposed modifications to the design of the Motel Inn project with applicable design standards and guidelines; and Page 19 of 429 Resolution No. _____ (2023 Series) Page 2 WHEREAS, on August 10, 2022, the Planning Commission of the City of San Luis Obispo conducted a public hearing in the Council Chamber of City Hall, 990 Palm Street, San Luis Obispo, California, pursuant to a proceeding instituted under application ARCH-0327-2021, Motel Inn, L.P., applicant, to consider modifications to the design of the Motel Inn project proposed under this application, and continued consideration of the application to the September 14, 2022 Planning Commission hearing; and WHEREAS, on September 14, 2022, the Planning Commission of the City of San Luis Obispo conducted a public hearing in the Council Chamber of City Hall, 990 Palm Street, San Luis Obispo, California, pursuant to a proceeding instituted under application ARCH-0327-2021, Motel Inn, L.P., applicant, to consider modifications to the design of the Motel Inn project proposed under this application, and continued consideration of the item to a date uncertain to allow additional time for staff and the applicant to review and address certain items related to the information and analyses set out in the Initial Study and Mitigated Negative Declaration and Addendum for the project; and WHEREAS, on July 12, 2023, the Planning Commission of the City of San Luis Obispo conducted a public hearing in the Council Chamber of City Hall, 990 Palm Street, San Luis Obispo, California, pursuant to a proceeding instituted under application ARCH-0327-2021, Motel Inn, L.P., applicant, to consider modifications to the design of the Motel Inn project proposed under this application; and WHEREAS, notices of said hearing were made at the time and in the manner required by law; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission has duly considered all evidence, including the testimony of the applicant, interested parties, and the evaluation and recommendations by staff, presented at said hearing. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Planning Commission of the City of San Luis Obispo as follows: SECTION 1. Findings. Based upon all the evidence, the Planning Commission makes the following findings regarding the project. 1. That the above recitals are true and correct and are incorporated herein by this reference. 2. That the proposed project, as modified, will not be detrimental to the health, safety, or welfare of those working or residing in the vicinity since the proposed project is consistent with the City’s General Plan, the site' s zoning and property development standards, the requirements of Ordinance No. 1130 (1989 Series), as amended by Ordinance No. 1651 (2018 Series) and will be subject to conformance with all applicable building, fire, and safety codes. Page 20 of 429 Resolution No. _____ (2023 Series) Page 3 3. That the proposed project has been designed to be compatible with the adjacent creek and residential uses along San Luis Drive in accordance with the design criteria set forth in Ordinance No. 1130, as amended by Ordinance No. 1651. 4. That approval of an exception from standards for Fences, Walls, and Hedges (Zoning Regs. § 17.70.070 (B)) to allow the proposed vegetated sound wall at the northern boundary of the property at 12 feet in height (where standards typically limit wall height to eight feet) is consistent with the intent of the City’s Zoning Regulations and applicable General Plan policies, consistent with the character of the neighborhood, and provides adequate consideration of and measures to address any potential adverse effects on surrounding properties. While site characteristics or existing improvements make strict adherence to the maximum Zoning Regulations impractical or infeasible, or the project nonetheless conforms with the intent of these Regulations. The proposed wall will not affect the streetscape or neighborhood character because it is located at the interface between the subject property and US Highway 101, with the grade differential between the site and highway reducing the apparent height of the wall as seen from Highway 101, and screening provided by existing vegetation along the highway shoulder. SECTION 2. Environmental Review. The Planning Commission hereby finds that: 1. The proposed project, as conditioned herein, is consistent with the requirements of the Motel Inn Mitigated Negative Declaration adopted by the Planning Commission on March 23, 2016, and this action incorporates those mitigation measures as detailed herein. 2. All potentially significant effects were analyzed adequately in the Mitigated Negative Declaration and in the Addendum to the Mitigated Negative Declaration prepared for the revised proejct, subject to the following mitigation measures being incorporated into the project and the mitigation monitoring program in light of the modifications to the design of the project: AIR QUALITY MITIGATION Mitigation Measure AQ-1: Prior to issuance of building permits, all mitigations and recommended actions from the November 17, 2015 APCD letter commenting on the Motel Inn project shall be addressed to the satisfaction of the Community Development Director. Monitoring Plan AQ- 1: All mitigation measures shall be shown on grading and building plans. In addition, the contractor shall designate a person or persons to monitor the dust control program and to order increased watering, as necessary, to prevent transport of dust off site. Their duties shall include holiday and weekend periods when work may not be in progress. The name and telephone number of Page 21 of 429 Resolution No. _____ (2023 Series) Page 4 such persons shall be provided to the APCD, Community Development and Public Works Departments prior to commencement of construction. BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES MITIGATION Mitigation Measure BIO-1: The project shall include a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) to address erosion control and shall also incorporate the following measures for work in and around the riparian corridor: a. No heavy equipment should enter flowing water. b. Equipment will be fueled and maintained in an appropriate staging area removed from the riparian corridor. c. Restrict all heavy construction equipment to the project area or established staging areas. d. All project-related spills of hazardous materials within or adjacent to the project area shall be cleaned up immediately. Spill prevention and clean up materials should be onsite at all times during construction. e. All spoils should be relocated to an upland location outside the creek channel area to prevent seepage of sediment into the drainage/creek system. Monitoring Plan, BIO 1: All mitigation measures shall be shown on grading and building plans and be clearly visible to contractors and City inspectors. Erosion control measures shall be reviewed by the City's Community Development and Public Works Departments, and the City's Natural Resources Manager. City staff will periodically inspect the site for continued compliance with the above miti gation measures. Mitigation Measure BIO-2: Plans submitted for Building Permit Application shall include a creek restoration and enhancement plan identifying the removal of non - native vegetation within the creek bank and replacement with appropriate native trees, shrubs and groundcovers. Monitoring Plan, BIO 2: Final plans shall be reviewed by the City' s Natural Resources Manager as part of the Building Permit application package, who shall require modifications to the creek restoration and enhancement plan as necessary to ensure that an appropriate mix of plantings, in type, size and quantity is proposed, and that best practices are utilized while working within the creek corridor. CULTURAL RESOURCES MITIGATION Mitigation Measure CR-1: Prior to issuance of construction permits a monitoring plan in conformance with requirements of City Archaeological Preservation Program Guidelines shall be submitted and approved by the Community Development Director. The monitoring plan shall be submitted by a City approved subsurface archaeologist and all monitoring and construction work shall be carried Page 22 of 429 Resolution No. _____ (2023 Series) Page 5 out consistent with the approved monitoring plan. In the event excavations or any ground disturbance activities encounter significant paleontological resources, archaeological resources, or cultural materials, then construction activities, which may affect them, shall cease until the extent of the resource is determined and the Community Development Director approves appropriate protective measures or mitigation in conformance with Archaeological Resource Preservation Program Guidelines section 4.60. If pre-historic Native American artifacts are encountered, a Native American monitor should be called in to work with the archaeologist to document and remove the items. Disposition of artifacts shall comply with sta te and federal laws. A note concerning this requirement shall be included on all relevant sheets with ground disturbance activities with clear notes and callouts. Monitoring Plan, CULT 2: All mitigation measures and the monitoring plan shall be shown on grading and building plans and be clearly visible to contractors and City inspectors. The name and contact information for the monitor shall be clearly indicated within construction plans. City staff will periodically inspect the site for continued compliance with the above mitigation measure. HAZARDS AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS MITIGATION Mitigation Measure HAZ-1: The applicant shall comply with the recommendations contained in the Phase I environmental site assessment prepared by Ceres Associates to confirm that any contamination issues have been adequately addressed prior to site development. All contamination issues must be resolved to the satisfaction of the Fire Chief prior to construction. Monitoring Plan, HAZ-1: All mitigation measures including the recommendations in the Phase I ESA shall be shown on grading and building plans and be clearly visible to contractors and City inspectors. Any contaminations issues must be presented to the Community Development Director and Fire Chief before further action. TRANSPORTATION/TRAFFIC MITIGATION Mitigation Measure TT-1: Prior to the issuance of building permit, the applicant shall construct the roadway channelization project as generally described above (Transportation & Traffic Section 16 of the Initial Study), and as approved by the City and Caltrans. Monitoring Plan, TT-1: All mitigation measures including the recommendations of the Omni Means Report (November 2015) shall be included in construction plans and be clearly visible to contractors and City inspectors. Compliance with the Omni Means Report and roadway design will be verified through the building permit process and with final inspections by City staff. SECTION 3. Action. The Planning Commission does hereby approve application ARCH-0327-2022, based on the findings set out in Section 1 of this Resolution, subject to the following conditions: Page 23 of 429 Resolution No. _____ (2023 Series) Page 6 Planning Division 1. Conformance to Approvals. Final project design and construction drawings shall be in substantial compliance with the project plans approved by t he Planning Commission under this Architectural Review application and shall comply with mitigation measures and conditions of approval documented in Resolution CHC-1000-16, Resolution ARC-1002-16, and Resolution PC-1010- 17. A separate full-size sheet shall be included in working drawings submitted for a building permit that list all conditions, and code requirements of project approval as Sheet No. 2. Reference shall be made in the margin of listed items as to where in plans requirements are addressed. Any change to approved plans or other conditions of approval must be approved by the Director, Planning Commission or Architectural Review Commission, as deemed appropriate. 2. Colors and Materials. Plans submitted for a building permit shall call out the colors and materials of all proposed building surfaces and other improvements on elevation drawings. Plans shall clearly note that all stucco surfaces are not a sprayed-on product and have a smooth hand-troweled or sand finish appearance to the satisfaction of the Community Development Director. 3. Plans submitted for a building permit shall provide final design details for the trash enclosure(s). Final designs shall be consistent with the overall theme of the project and shall incorporate screening plantings, to the satisfaction of the Community Development Director. 4. Plans submitted for a building permit shall include window details indicating the type of materials for the window frames and mullions, their dimensions, and colors. Plans shall include the materials and dimensions of all lintels, sills, surrounds recesses and other related window features 5. Mechanical and electrical equipment shall be located internally to the building. With submittal of working drawings, the applicant shall include sectional views of the building, which clearly show the sizes of any proposed condensers and other mechanical equipment. If any condensers or other mechanical equipment is to be placed on the roof, plans submitted for a building permit shall confirm that parapets and other roof features will adequately screen them. A line-of- sight diagram shall be included to confirm that proposed screening will be adequate. This condition applies to initial construction and later improvements. 6. The locations of all lighting, including wall-mounted lighting and bollard style landscaping or path lighting, shall be included in plans submitted for a building permit. The lighting schedule for the buildings shall include a graphic representation of the proposed lighting fixtures and cutsheets on the submitted building plans, demonstrating conformance to City’s Night Sky Preservation standards Zoning Regulations § 17.70.100). a. A photometric plan shall be provided per Zoning Regulations Section 17.70.100 (B) (1) (c). Page 24 of 429 Resolution No. _____ (2023 Series) Page 7 b. Exterior wall sconce lighting (facing the creek) should be designed so that the light can be switched on and off to avoid constant illumination of the exterior lights. c. Subject to the final approval of the Community Development Director, any lighting provided along the creek shall be of a bollard style (rather than pole mounted lighting). 7. A final landscaping plan, including irrigation details and plans, shall be submitted to the Community Development Department along with working drawings. The legend for the landscaping plan shall include the sizes and species of all groundcovers, shrubs, and trees with corresponding symbols for each plant material showing their specific locations on plans. a. Subject to the final approval of the Community Development Director, additional landscape plantings shall be provided and maintained along the Highway 101 frontage for additional screening of the parking area. Caltrans approval may be required dependent on location of landscape plantings relative to property lines. 8. The location of any required backflow preventer and double-check assembly shall be shown on all site plans submitted for a building permit, including the landscaping plan. Construction plans shall also include a scaled diagram of the equipment proposed. Where possible, as determined by the Utilit ies Director, equipment shall be located inside the building within 20 feet of the front property line. Where this is not possible, as determined by the Utilities Director, the back flow preventer and double-check assembly shall be located in the street yard and screened using a combination of paint color, landscaping and, if deemed appropriate by the Community Development Director, a low wall. The size and configuration of such equipment shall be subject to review and approval by the Utilities and Community Development Directors. Engineering 9. Traffic impact fees shall be paid for this development prior to building permit issuance. 10. All underlying lots shall be merged or lot lines shall otherwise be adjusted prior to building permit issuance if required by the Building Division and/or Planning Division. Contact the Planning Division to initiate the Lot Merger, Lot Line Adjustment, or subdivision process. 11. Projects involving the construction of new structures requires that complete frontage improvements be installed or that existing improvements be upgraded per city standard. MC 12.16.050. 12. The required off-site public improvements from the traffic study shall be completed with a separate public improvement plan submittal processed through the Public Works Department and Cal Trans. Improvements located within the public right-of-way will require a separate encroachment permit and associated inspection fees. A separate improvement plan review base fee Page 25 of 429 Resolution No. _____ (2023 Series) Page 8 payable to the Public Works Department shall be required for the Public Works Department review of the improvements associated with the building plan submittal. Said review fee shall be in accordance with the improvement plan review fee resolution in effect at the time of the building permit application submittal. 13. The miscellaneous public improvement plan submittal shall show modifications to the driveway approach in accordance with the traffic study and the revised geometry of the 101 off ramp. All driveway work shall be in accordance with city engineering standards and shall be approved to the satisfaction of the Public Works Department. Resolution No. ARC-1002-16 14. A separate encroachment permit and/or plan approvals may be required from Cal Trans for any work or construction staging within or affecting the Cal Trans right-of-way. 15. The building plan submittal shall correctly reflect the right-of-way width, location of frontage improvements, front property line location, and all easements. All existing frontage improvements including street trees shall be shown for reference. 16. Development of the driveway and parking areas shall comply with the Parking and Driveway Standards for dimension, maneuverability, slopes, drainage, and materials. Alternate paving materials are recommended for water quantity and/or quality control purposes and in the area of existing or proposed trees and where the driveway or parking area may occur within the drip line of any tree. Alternate paving material shall be approved to the satisfaction of the Planning Division. 17. All parking spaces shall be able to be entered in one movement. All spaces, drive aisles, etc. shall be designed so that all vehicles can exit to the adjoining street in a forward motion in not more than two maneuvers. For purposes of maneuverability, all required and proposed covered and uncovered spaces shall be assumed to be occupied by a standard size vehicle. 18. The building plan submittal shall show all required short -term and long-term bicycle parking per M.C. Section 17.72.070, Table 3-6, and in accordance with standards contained in the 2013 Bicycle Transportation Plan, 2010 Community Design Guidelines, and any project specific conditions to the satisfaction of the Community Development Department. Include details and detail references on the plans for the proposed bicycle parking facilities and/or racks. The building plans shall provide a detailed site plan of any racks. Show all dimensions and clearances to obstructions per city standard. The project summary shall include the required and proposed bicycle parking accordingly. a. Short-term bicycle racks of the inverted "U" design or "Peak Racks" shall be installed in close proximity to, and visible from the main entry into the building. Dimension the minimum clearances between racks shall be per city standards/adopted guidelines. Page 26 of 429 Resolution No. _____ (2023 Series) Page 9 b. Long-term bicycle parking may consist of lockers installed either within or outside the building. As an alternative, a lockable room within the building(s) labeled and reserved for bicycle storage may substitute for bicycle lockers. Provide details and specs fo r bicycle lockers to the satisfaction of the Planning Division. 19. Provisions for trash, recycle, and green waste containment, screening, and collection shall be approved to the satisfaction of the City and San Luis Obispo Garbage Company. The respective refuse storage area and on-site conveyance shall consider convenience, aesthetics, safety, and functionality. Ownership boundaries and/or easements shall be considered in the final design. Any common storage areas shall be maintained by the Property Owner's Association or other property maintenance agreement accordingly. 20. The building plan submittal shall include a complete site utility plan. All existing and proposed utilities along with utility company meters shall be shown. Existing underground and overhead services shall be shown along with any proposed alterations or upgrades. Services to the new structures shall be underground. Undergrounding to the new structures and facilities shall be completed without a net increase of utility poles within the public right of- way unless specifically approved by the City of San Luis Obispo. All work in the public right-of-way shall be shown or noted. 21. This property is located within a designated flood zone as shown on the Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) for the City of San Luis Obispo. As such, any new or substantially remodeled structures shall comply with all Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) requirements and the city's Floodplain Management Regulations per Municipal Code Chapter 17.84. 22. This property is located in an AE flood zone. Any structure located within the flood zone must be constructed to an elevation that is at least one foot above the Base Flood Elevation (BFE). Additional freeboard to 2 feet above the BFE may result in additional savings on flood insurance and is strongly encouraged. 23. The developer shall process a Letter of Map Change (LOMC) to show that the new structures and building/site service equipment are located outside the Special Flood Hazard Area. The LOMC shall be processed and finalize d prior to building permit issuance. If the structures will be removed based on fill, then a Conditional Letter of Map Revision (CLOMR) shall be processed prior to building/grading permit issuance with a LOMR to be processed within 6 months of the completion of grading and prior to final inspection approvals/occupancy. 24. The building plan submittal shall include a complete grading, drainage and topo plan. The grading and drainage plan shall show existing structures and grades located within 15' of the property lines in accordance with the grading ordinance. The plan shall consider historic offsite drainage tributary to this property that may need to be conveyed along with the improved on -site drainage. This development will alter and/or increase the storm wate r runoff from this site. The improved or altered drainage shall be directed to the street Page 27 of 429 Resolution No. _____ (2023 Series) Page 10 and not across adjoining property lines unless the drainage is conveyed within recorded easements or existing waterways. 25. The building plan submittal shall include complete topographic information along the creek bank. Any proposed creek bank stabilization measures shall be to the satisfaction of the Natural Resources Manager. The building plan submittal shall include the review and recommendations from a soils engineer/engineering geologist on the stability of the existing creek banks and any recommendations regarding building setbacks, site grading and drainage recommendations, etc. 26. This development shall comply with the Waterway Management Plan, Volume III, Drainage Design Manual. The building plan submittal shall include a complete hydrologic and hydraulic analysis report to show compliance with the Waterway Management Plan and the Post Construction Stormwater Requirements. The analysis shall be expanded or amended as necessary to include any proposal for fill within the special flood hazard area. 27. The building plan submittal shall show compliance with the Post Construction Stormwater Requirements as regulated by the Regional Water Quality Control Board for redeveloped sites. Include a complete Post Construction Stormwater Control Plan Template as available on the City's Website. 28. An operations and maintenance manual will be required for the post construction stormwater improvements. The manual shall be provided at the time of building permit application and shall be accepted by the City prior to building permit issuance. A private storm water conveyance agreement will be required and shall be recorded prior to final inspection approvals. 29. EPA Requirement: General Construction Activity Storm Water Permits are required for all storm water discharges associated with a construction activity where clearing, grading or excavations result in land disturbance of one or more acres. Storm water discharges of less than one acre, but which is part of a larger common plan of development or sale, also requires a permit. Permits are required until the construction is complete. To be covered by a General Construction Activity Permit, the owner(s) of land where construction activity occurs must submit a completed "Notice of Intent" (NOI) form, with the appropriate fee, to the State Regional Water Quality Control Board. An application is required to the State Board under their recently adopted Stormwater Multi-Application, Reporting, and Tracking System (SMARTS). 30. The building plan submittal shall include a copy of the Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) for reference. Incorporate any erosion control measures into the building plans as required by the Board, identified in the SWPPP, and in accordance with Section 10 of the city's Waterways Management Plan. The building plan submittal shall include reference to the WDID number on the grading and erosion control plans for reference. 31. Work adjacent to or within a channel or creek may require the approvals of California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW), The Army Corp of Page 28 of 429 Resolution No. _____ (2023 Series) Page 11 Engineer's, and/or the Regional Water Quality Control Board. A copy of any required permits or a written permit waiver or exemption for the same shall be provided to the City prior to demolition, grading, and/or building permit issuance if applicable. 32. Erosion control measures are required in accordance with the grading ordinance and Waterway Management Plan Drainage Design Manual. Provide an erosion control plan and/or erosion control notes on the plans to the satisfaction of the Building Official and Public Works Director. Erosion control measures shall be implemented and maintained during all construction and ground disturbing activities. Add notes to the grading plan as necessary. A detailed erosion control plan is required in accordance with Waterway Management Plan Section 3.7 and Section 10.0. 33. A soils report will be required for development of all new structures, site improvements, retaining walls, new parking lot areas, and for public improvements. The soils report shall be included with the building permit submittal package and with the submittal of public improvement plans if applicable. 34. The building plan submittal shall include a complete landscape plan in cluding the planting along the Highway 101 corridor adjacent to the site to accommodate screening of trees and shrubs. 35. The building plan submittal shall show all existing and proposed trees. The plan shall show the trees to be removed, transplanted, and/o r saved. A tree protection plan and/or strategy shall be provided for all trees to be retained or transplanted to the satisfaction of the City Arborist prior to demolition, grading, and/or building permit issuance. 36. Tree protection measures shall be implemented to the satisfaction of the City Arborist. The City Arborist shall review and approve the proposed tree protection measures prior to commencing with any demolition, grading, or construction. A separate report from a Certified Arborist may be required at the discretion of the City Arborist. The City Arborist shall approve any safety pruning, the cutting of substantial roots, or grading within the drip line of trees. A city-approved arborist shall complete safety pruning. Any required tree protection measures shall be shown or noted on the building plans. Contact the City Arborist at 781-7023 to review and to establish any required preservation measures to be included with the building permit submittal. 37. A tree protection/transplanting surety shall be provided as part of the tree protection plan/strategy. The surety shall be provided prior to building permit issuance and shall remain on file with a sunset date as established by the project arborist to the satisfaction of the City Arborist. Natural Resources 38. The riparian open space area shall be encumbered by a permanent open space easement, per Ordinance 1130, as amended by Ordinance 1651, to the satisfaction of the Natural Resources Manager and City's Attorney's Office. Page 29 of 429 Resolution No. _____ (2023 Series) Page 12 Utilities Department 39. Any private water or sewer services that cross one proposed parcel for the benefit of another shall provide evidence that a private utility easement appropriate for those facilities has been recorded prior to final Building Permit. 40. If commercial uses in the project include food preparation, provisions for grease interceptors and FOG (fats, oils, and grease) storage within solid waste enclosure(s) shall be provided with the design. These types of facilities shall also provide an area inside to wash floor mats, equipment, and trash cans. The wash area shall be drained to the sanitary sewer. 41. The project's Utility Plan shall clearly show the extent of the City's existing sewer easement through the property. Private storm drainage structures and trees will not be permitted in the City's easement. 42. The Utility Plan shall clearly show landscape water meters for each parcel. One landscape meter may be used for all three parcels if the parcels are under the same ownership and a Lot-Tie Agreement is provided. 43. The proposed utility infrastructure shall comply with the latest engineering design standards in effect during the time a building permit is obtained and shall have reasonable alignments and clearances needed for maintenance. 44. All foundations, structures, and overhangs shall have a minimum horizontal clearance of ten feet (10’-0”) to all public sewer mains running along the existing easement. 45. Building permit submittal shall clarify size of existing and proposed water services and water meters for the project. Water meters shall be adequately sized to serve the project. 46. The sewer lateral serving the property shall be made with HDPE material and shall be installed per the City’s engineering design standards. 47. The building permit submittal shall include a completed Maximum Applied Water Allowance (MAWA) form based on the final landscape design plan and a hydrozone table with a summary of Estimated Total Water Use (ETWU) and the corresponding irrigation window. 48. The landscape plan submitted with the building permit shall incorporate smaller trees within the existing water line easement along the northern property boundary, such that the trees and associated root structure will not impact the underlying water line. Page 30 of 429 Resolution No. _____ (2023 Series) Page 13 Indemnification 49. The applicant shall defend, indemnify, and hold harmless the City and/or its agents, officers, and employees from any claim, action, or proceeding against the City and/or its agents, officers, or employees to attack, set aside, void, or annul the approval by the City of this project, and all actions relating thereto, including but not limited to environmental review ("Indemnified Claims"). The City shall promptly notify the applicant of any Indemnified Claim upon being presented with the Indemnified Claim, and City shall fully cooperate in the defense against an Indemnified Claim . Upon motion of _______________________, seconded by _______________________, and on the following roll call vote: AYES: NOES: ABSENT: The foregoing resolution was adopted this _____ day of _____________________ 2023. ________________________________ Tyler Corey, Secretary Planning Commission Page 31 of 429 Page 32 of 429 June 29, 2023 Walter Oetzell Assistant Planner City of San Luis Obispo Community Development 919 Palm Street San Luis Obispo, CA 93401 RE: ARCH-0327-2021, Motel Inn (2125 Monterey Street) – Parcel 3 Dear Mr. Oetzell, Enclosed are revised plans for Parcel 3 of the Motel Inn project (previously approved under USE-0580-2017), for architectural review of minor revisions to the design portions of the project. The revision to Parcel 3 proposes to replace the approved 26 Airstream hotel rooms and 1 airstream spa trailer with 13 one and two story bungalows containing 27 guest rooms. The addition of a sound wall adjacent to the freeway is also planned along the NE property line. Refer to Exhibit A (attached) for additional project data comparisons. Please let us know if you have any questions or need additional information. Sincerely, Ariana Melendez Project Architect Studio Design Group Architects Inc. Page 33 of 429 June 2, 2023 ARCH-0321-2021, Motel Inn ARC Modification 2 EXHIBIT A – Project Comparison Table PREVIOUS APPROVAL (2017) CURRENT SUBMITTAL (2023) SITE PLAN (27) Airstreams with decks including spa airstream. (1) small outbuilding (10) 1-story & (3) 2-story bungalows SQUARE FOOTAGE 6,696 SF (Airstreams) 14,000 SF UNIT TYPE Airstreams & outbuilding. Bungalows UNIT COUNT 26 27 PARKING 26 27 ARCHITECTURE Airstreams Site-built structures in Mission Revival style HEIGHT 12'-0" 25' (2-story bungalows), 16' (1-story) CREEK SETBACK 20'-0" 20'-0" (No change) CREEK ORDINANCE 1130/1651 No entrances facing the creek No entrances facing the creek Split rail fence proposed at top of bank Solid 6’ tall landscaped wood fence proposed at top of bank Windows facing the creek have been minimized (and significantly reduced from previous submittal) All glazing facing the creek ordinance zone will be non-operable with anti-glare tint Page 34 of 429 Page 35 of 429 Page 36 of 429 Page 37 of 429 Page 38 of 429 Page 39 of 429 Page 40 of 429 Page 41 of 429 Page 42 of 429 MOTEL INNSAN LUIS OBISPO, CA3/18/22KEYNOTE LEGEND1 PATIO WITH DECORATIVE PAVING2 YARD GAMES (CORNHOLE, PING PONG)3 ENHANCED ENTRY LANDSCAPING3 ENHANCED ENTRY LANDSCAPING4 LOBBY ENTRY PATIO5 IN-GROUND POOL (27’x42’)6 HOT TUB (10’x12’)7 SUN DECK WITH LOUNGE CHAIRS8 LAWN AREA (GRASS CRETE AT FIRE TRUCK HAMMERHEAD)9 5’ TALL NO-CLIMB POOL SECURITY FENCE WITH GATES10 TIERED WATER FOUNTAIN11 GARDEN PATIO WITH DECORATIVE PAVING12 RAISED PLANTER WITH SPECIMEN CANOPY TREE13 LINEAR WATER FOUNTAIN14 UNIT’S PRIVATE PATIO15 FIRE TRUCK HAMMERHEAD (FLUSH GRADE, GRASS CRETE TURF)16 PEDESTRIAN PATHWAY17 NOT USED18 NATIVE SCREEN PLANTINGS WITHIN CREEK SETBACK19 SOLID FENCING AT TOP OF CREEK BANK, WITH PLANTS20 NATIVE SCREEN PLANTINGS ALONG SLOPE21 EXISTING TREES TO REMAIN22 PARKING LOT ISLAND WITH CANOPY SHADE TREE, TYP.15816161818181816212121212121212121212116161620332016281510112222222211111111776411LOBBY / CAFELOBBLOBBLOBBLOBBBLOBBY / Y / YY / Y / YCAFECAFECAFECAFECAFECANN/B N/B N/B N/BN/BN/BHWY HWY HWYHWYHWYHWY1011011011010110101SSAN SANSAN SAN ANLUISLUISLUISLUISLUISOBIOBIOBIOBIOBIOBSPO SPOSPOSPOSPO SPO SPOOCCREECREECREECREECREECREEKKKKKKKTO MOTO MTO MTO MTO MTO MTOOONTEONTEONTEONTEONTEONTEREY REYREYREYREYREYEYST.ST.ST. ST.ST.ST.B1BB1B1B1B1B1B1B1BB3BB3B3BB3B3B3BB2BB2B2B2B2B2B2B4B4B4B4B4B4B4B4B4BBB7B7B7B7B7B7B7B6B6B6B6B6B6B6B5B555B55B5B5B5B5B8B8B8B8B8B8BB9B9BB9B9B9B9B99MMMAINMTMAINMAINMAINMMAINMAINMAINMMT.T.T.T.T.T.B10B1B10B10B10B10B10B10B14B14B14B14B14B14B14B14B13B13B1313B13B13B13B13BB11B11B11B11B11B11B12121B12B12B12B12B1212HSKPHHSKPHSKPHSKPHSKPHSKPHSKP....BBBB15B15B15B15B15B15B2B22B2B22B22B22B22B22B22B16B16B16B16B16B16B16B16B16B23B23B23B233B23B23B1777B17B17B17B17B17B17B24B244B2424B24B24B2424B18B18BB18B18B18B18B18B18B19B19B19B19B19B19B19B19B26B26B26B26B26B26B2B202B20B20B20B20B20B200B27272B27B2727B27B27B27B21B21B21B21B21B21B2121HSKPKKGHSKPHSKPKSKPHSKPHSKPHSKPPGGGGGGGB29B292B29B29B29B29B29B29B299B28B28B28B28B28B28B288B25B25B25B2B25B25B2591212191919131312141414141412LANDSCAPE INSPIRATIONAL IMAGESHARDSCAPE MATERIALS AND LANDSCAPE ELEMENTSTTTTTTL-121E. LAUNDRYE. LE. LE. LE. LE. LAUNDAUNDAUNDAUNDAUNDUNDRYRYRYRYRYDDYRYRYRYRRYCONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE VISIONTHE LANDSCAPE DESIGN SEEKS A BALANCE BETWEEN THE HISTORICAL USE OF THE SITE, BLENDED WITH A MORE CONTEMPORARY FEEL. MEANDERING PATHWAYS LEAD THROUGH INTIMATE GARDENS AND DECORATIVE PATIOS, WITH SEMI-PRIVATE PATIOS ACCESSED FROM EACH BUGALOW. VARIOUS WATER FEATURES, FOCAL ELEMENTS, AND SPECIMEN TREES ARE LOCATED THROUGHOUT THE PROPERTY. THE PLANT PALETTE CONSISTS OF A COMBINATION OF HISTORICALLY SIGNIFICANT, CALIFORNIA NATIVE, AND MEDITERRANEAN SPECIES. CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLANPARCELS 1 & 2 NOT A PARTPage 43 of 429 MOTEL INNSAN LUIS OBISPO, CAPLANT PALETTE, NOTES, WATER USE3/18/22PROPOSED PLANT PALETTEBOTANICAL / COMMON NAMESIZE WUCOLS* DESCRIPTIONEVERGREEN TREESARBUTUS ‘MARINA’ / MARINA STRAWBERRY TREE24” BOX L FLOWERING; REDDISH BARKCITRUS SPS. / CITRUS (ORANGE, LEMON, LIME) 15 GAL L EDIBLE FRUITOLEA EUROPAEA ‘SWAN HILL’ / FRUITLESS OLIVE 36” BOX VL FRUITLESS VARIETYTRISTANIA CONFERTA / BRISBANE BOX X24” BOX M REDDISH BARK; UPRIGHT FORMPHOENIX CANARIENSIS / CANARY ISLAND PALM 12’ BTH L ICONIC PALMDECIDUOUS TREESGLEDITSIA TRIACANTHOS ‘MORAINE’ / MORAINE LOCUST 24” BOX L GREEN LACY FOLIAGELAGERSTROEMIA INDICA CLTVS. / CRAPE MYRTLE 24” BOX L FLOWERINGCASSIA LEPTOPHYLLA / GOLD MEDALLION TREE 24” BOX M FLOWERINGJACARANDA MIMOSIIFOLIA / JACARANDA A15 GAL M CANOPY SHADE; FLOWERINGPISTACIA CHINENSIS / CHINESE PISTACHE 24” BOX L FALL COLORSHRUBS / SUCCULENTSSUCCULENTS / AEONIUM, AGAVE, ALOE, KALANCHOE, ETC. 1 GAL L SUCCULENT; LOW WATER USECALLISTEMON ‘LITTLE JOHN’ / DWARF BOTTLEBRUSH 5 GAL L RED FLOWERSDRACAENA DRAGO / DRAGON TREE 15 GAL L ACCENTDIANELLA CAERULEA ‘CASSA BLUE’/ BLUE FLAX LILY 5 GAL M BLUE/GREY STRAP-LIKE LEAVESEONYMUS JAPONICA CLTVS. / EVERGREEN EUONYMUS 5 GAL L HEDGE PLANTOLEA EUROPAEA ‘LITTLE OLLIE’ / DWARF OLIVE 5 GAL VL DWARF OLIVEPITTOSPORUM ‘SILVER SHEEN’ / SILVER SHEEN KOHUHU 5 GAL M UPRIGHT FORMPHORMIUM CLTVS. / NEW ZEALAND FLAX X5 GAL L COLORFUL ACCENTPRUNUS ‘BRIGHT N TIGHT’ / CAROLINA CHERRY LAUREL 5 GAL L UPRIGHT FORMROSA ‘ICEBERG’ / ICEBERG ROSES 5 GAL M VARIOUS FLOWERSSALVIA SPS. / SAGE 5 GAL L FLOWERING; LOW WATER-USEWESTRINGIA ‘MORNING LIGHT’/ COASTAL ROSEMARY 5 GAL L VARIEGATED LEAVESGROUND COVERLANTANA MONTEVIDENSIS / TRAILING LANTANA A1 GAL L WHITE FLOWERS;ROSMARINUS OFFICINALIS CLTVS. / ROSEMARY 1 GAL L FLOWERING; LOW WATER-USEROSA ‘FLOWER CARPET’ / FLOWER CARPET ROSE 5 GAL M FLOWERINGPERENNIALS / ACCENTSACHILLEA MILLEFOLIUM ‘MOONSHINE’ / YARROW 1 GAL L YELLOW FLOWERS;ANIGOZANTHOS CLTVS. / KANGAROO PAW 1 GAL L FLOWERING; LOW WATER-USECORDYLINE VARS. / CABBAGE PALM 5 GAL M GRASS-LIKE ACCENTKNIPHOFIA UVARIA / RED HOT POKER 1 GAL L FLOWERING; LOW WATER-USELAVANDULA SPS. / LAVENDER 1 GAL L PURPLE FLOWERS.LOMANDRA LONGIFOLIA ‘BREEZE’ / BREEZE MAT RUSH 1 GAL L GREEN FOLIAGENATIVE SCREENINGBACCHARIS ‘CENTENNIAL’ / COYOTE BRUSH 1 GAL L SPREADINGHETEROMELES ARBUTIFOLIA / TOYON 5 GAL L RED BERRIES;RHAMNUS CALIFORNICA ‘EVE CASE’ / COFFEEBERRY 5 GAL L ROUNDED FORMRIBES SANGUINEUM / RED FLOWERING CURRANT 5 GAL L FLOWERING;*WUCOLS (WATER USE CLASSIFICATIONS OF LANDSCAPE SPECIES) IS A GUIDE TO HELP IDENTIFY IRRIGATION WATER NEEDS OF PLANT SPECIES.DEVELOPED BY THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION, CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF WATER RESOURCES, 2000.()()ABCDEFGHIJKLM NOPQRSTUVWXWATER CONSERVATION STATEMENTTHE CONCEPTUAL LANDSCAPE PLAN, CONCURRENT WITH THE PLANTING ANDIRRIGATION CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS, PLAN INSTALLATION, RELATED SPECIFICATIONS AND NOTES, QUALIFIES THIS PROJECT AS ONE WHICH EMBRACES THE FOLLOWING CURRENT WATER CONSERVATION TECHNOLOGY AND METHODOLOGIES:1. UTILIZATION OF STATE OF THE ART IRRIGATION CONTROLLER(S) ALLOWING FOR PRECISION INCREMENTAL WATER SCHEDULING IN ALL HYDROZONES. 2. USE OF DRIP-TYPE AND/OR MICROSPRAY SYSTEMS ONLY. 3. INTEGRATED PLANT DESIGN. PLANT PALETTES HAVE BEEN FORMED TO REFLECT PARALLEL WATERING REQUIREMENTS WITHIN EACH HYDROZONE GROUP. 4. PLANTS INSTALLED WITH MOISTURE RETENTIVE SOIL AMENDMENTS, ENABLINGSTRONG ROOT AND PLANT GROWTH, WITH THE USE OF LESS WATER. 5. 3” DEEP MULCHING OF ALL PLANT BASINS AND PLANTING AREAS, INHIBITING EVAPORATION. 6. USE OF LOW WATER USE PLANTS.CONCEPT NOTES1. PLANT MATERIAL WAS CHOSEN FOR ITS COMPATABILITY WITH THE MACRO/MICROCLIMATIC CONDITIONS OF THE REGIONAND SITE; TOLERANCE OF WIND; TOLERANCE OF DROUGHTCONDITIONS; LONGEVITY; SCREENING CAPABILITIES; ANDOVERALL ATTRACTIVENESS. 2. IRRIGATION SYSTEM SHALL BE DESIGNED FOR MAXIMUM WATEREFFICIENCY AND SHALL INCLUDE AN AUTOMATIC CONTROLLER,BACKFLOW PREVENTION DEVICE, AND LOW-GALLONAGE HEADS FOR TURF AND LARGE GROUND COVER AREAS. A DRIP-TYPESYSTEM SHALL BE USED WHERE APPROPRIATE. TREES SHALL BE IRRIGATED ON SEPARATE BUBBLER SYSTEMS. 3. PLANT MATERIAL QUANTITIES, NARRATIVE SPECIFICATIONS, SITEDETAILS, AND MATERIAL DEFINITIONS WILL BE DETERMINED ANDNOTED ON THE CONSTRUCTION DRAWINGS. PLANT PHOTOSA B C D E FG H I J K LM N O P Q RS T U V W XL-2PRELIMINARY MAWA / ETWU CALCULATIONSPage 44 of 429 MOTEL INNSAN LUIS OBISPO, CA3/18/22L-3TREE INVENTORY PLAN5HPRYHPARCELS 1 & 2 NOT A PARTPage 45 of 429 Page 46 of 429 Page 47 of 429 Page 48 of 429 Page 49 of 429 Page 50 of 429 Page 51 of 429 Page 52 of 429 Page 53 of 429 Page 54 of 429 Page 55 of 429 Page 56 of 429 Page 57 of 429 Page 58 of 429 Page 59 of 429 Page 60 of 429 Addendum to the Initial Study/ Mitigated Negative Declaration for the Motel Inn & RV Park Project, San Luis Obispo, California (PR-0113-2015) JUNE 2023 PREPARED FOR City of San Luis Obispo PREPARED BY SWCA Environmental Consultants Page 61 of 429 Page 62 of 429 ADDENDUM TO THE INITIAL STUDY/MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION FOR THE MOTEL INN & RV PARK PROJECT, SAN LUIS OBISPO, SAN LUIS OBISPO COUNTY, CALIFORNIA (PR-0113-2015) Prepared for City of San Luis Obispo 990 Palm Street San Luis Obispo, CA 93401 Attn: Brian Leveille Prepared by SWCA Environmental Consultants 3426 Empresa Drive San Luis Obispo, CA 93401 (805) 543-7095 www.swca.com SWCA Project No. 71167.01 June 2023 Page 63 of 429 Page 64 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum i CONTENTS 1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................................... 1 2 Purpose of Addendum .......................................................................................................................... 1 3 Revised Project Description................................................................................................................. 2 4 Environmental Impacts Analysis ........................................................................................................ 5 4.1 Aesthetics...................................................................................................................................... 5 4.2 Agriculture and Forest Resources ................................................................................................. 6 4.3 Air Quality .................................................................................................................................... 7 4.4 Biological Resources .................................................................................................................. 10 4.5 Cultural Resources ...................................................................................................................... 13 4.6 Energy ......................................................................................................................................... 14 4.7 Geology and Soils ....................................................................................................................... 15 4.8 Greenhouse Gas Emissions......................................................................................................... 16 4.9 Hazards and Hazardous Materials .............................................................................................. 19 4.10 Hydrology and Water Quality .................................................................................................... 21 4.11 Land Use and Planning ............................................................................................................... 22 4.12 Mineral Resources ...................................................................................................................... 23 4.13 Noise ........................................................................................................................................... 23 4.14 Population and Housing .............................................................................................................. 24 4.15 Public Services ........................................................................................................................... 25 4.16 Recreation ................................................................................................................................... 25 4.17 Transportation ............................................................................................................................. 26 4.18 Tribal Cultural Resources ........................................................................................................... 27 4.19 Utilities and Service Systems ..................................................................................................... 28 4.20 Wildfire ....................................................................................................................................... 29 5 Conclusion ........................................................................................................................................... 30 6 References ........................................................................................................................................... 31 Appendices Appendix A. Motel Inn Conformity Review Page 65 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum ii Figures Figure 1. Project Location Map. ................................................................................................................... 3 Figure 2. Revised Project Site Plan. .............................................................................................................. 4 Tables Table 1. Construction Emissions Summary .................................................................................................. 8 Table 2. Operational Emissions Summary .................................................................................................... 9 Table 3. Revised Project Consistency with the City’s Climate Action Plan............................................... 18 Page 66 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 1 1 INTRODUCTION An Initial Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration (IS/MND) was adopted by the City of San Luis Obispo (City) Planning Commission on March 23, 2016 (2016 IS/MND), to evaluate potential environmental impacts from the construction of a restaurant; a 55-unit hotel, which included 15 guestrooms within the main building and 40 additional guestrooms among 12 detached bungalow units; 13 recreational vehicle (RV) spaces; 10 Airstream trailer spaces; and 121 parking spaces, which includes an approved 10% parking reduction (Applications ARCH-2363-2015 and USE-1035-2015) (Approved Project) in the city of San Luis Obispo, San Luis Obispo County, California (Figure 1). Following adoption of the 2016 IS/MND, modifications to the original project were approved in May 2017 by administrative action of the City Community Development Department Director under Application ARCH-3741-2016. As a result, two additional guestrooms were added to the main building, for a total of 17 guestrooms in the building, adding approximately 3,088 square feet of floor area, for a total of 14,558 square feet. In addition, two of the detached bungalow units were eliminated, resulting in 10 bungalow buildings containing 38 guestrooms. These modifications resulted in a total of 55 proposed guestrooms. There was no change in the number of RV or Airstream spaces. A finding for approval determined that the proposed modifications were consistent with 2016 IS/MND. On September 27, 2017, the City Planning Commission considered a further modification to the approved project design. The revision replaced the 13 RV spaces with Airstream trailer installations, for a total of 26 Airstream trailers for guest accommodations, with one additional Airstream trailer for use as a spa. Revisions also included a new restroom building, bocce court, and related site improvements. The Planning Commission found the revised project design to be consistent with the adopted 2016 IS/MND and approved the revisions by adoption of Resolution No. PC-1010-17. The City has issued building permits (BLDG-5952-2016, GRAD-0247-2018) to construct the project as described under Resolution No. PC-1010-17, which is the baseline for proposed changes to the project. Currently, the project design includes 27 Airstream trailer installations (26 guestrooms and one spa trailer) and one single-story outbuilding on that portion of the project site described as Parcel 3. Further changes to the project design, proposed in April 2022, would replace all of the Airstream trailer installations on Parcel 3 with construction of 10 single-story bungalows and three two-story bungalows accommodating 27 guestrooms (Revised Project). As such, the only change to the project would be the construction of permanent buildings on Parcel 3 rather than semi-permanent Airstream trailers and elimination of the spa trailer. 2 PURPOSE OF ADDENDUM The purpose of this Addendum is to evaluate potential environmental impacts associated with proposed changes to the Approved Project. Pursuant to Section 15162 of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Guidelines, when a lead agency has adopted an IS/MND for a project, a subsequent IS/MND does not need to be prepared for the project unless the lead agency determines that one or more of the following conditions are met: 1. Substantial project changes are proposed that will require major revisions of the previous IS/MND due to the involvement of new significant environmental effects or a substantial increase in the severity of previously identified significant effects; 2. Substantial changes would occur with respect to the circumstances under which the project is undertaken that require major revisions to the previous IS/MND due to the involvement of new significant environmental effects or a substantial increase in the severity of previously identified significant effects; or Page 67 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 2 3. New information of substantial importance that was not known and could not have been known with the exercise of reasonable diligence at the time the previous IS/MND was adopted shows any of the following: a. The project will have one or more significant effects not discussed in the previous IS/MND; b. Significant effects previously examined will be substantially more severe than identified in the previous IS/MND; c. Mitigation measures or alternatives previously found not to be feasible would in fact be feasible, and would substantially reduce one or more significant effects of the project, but the project proponent declines to adopt the mitigation measures or alternatives; or d. Mitigation measures or alternatives that are considerably different from those analyzed in the previous IS/MND would substantially reduce one or more significant effects on the environment, but the project proponent declines to adopt the mitigation measures or alternatives. Pursuant to Section 15164 of the State CEQA Guidelines, preparation of an Addendum to an IS/MND is appropriate when none of the conditions specified in Section 15162 (above) are present and some minor technical changes to the previously adopted IS/MND are necessary. 3 REVISED PROJECT DESCRIPTION Proposed changes to the project design would result in the construction of ten single-story, 16-foot-tall bungalows and three two-story, up to 25-foot-tall bungalows instead of the 27 Airstream trailer installations on Parcel 3 (Figure 2), increase the total floor area of the buildings on Parcel 3 from approximately 6,700 square feet to 14,000 square feet, and marginally increase the number of guestrooms on Parcel 3 from 26 to 27 guestrooms. The newly proposed bungalows would be arranged around a court similar to the bungalows to be constructed on Parcel 2 of the project site, and a 12-foot-tall sound wall would be constructed at the northern boundary of the site to enhance the guest experience. With the Revised Project design, the Acoustical Analysis: Motel Inn, 2223 Monterey St, San Luis Obispo, CA 93401 (45dB Acoustics, LLC 2022) was conducted to determine the transportation noise impacts on the proposed project, particularly those associated with the adjacent U.S. Route 101 (US 101), and whether a sound wall along the northern boundary of the site (see Figure 2) would be sufficient to mitigate the noise at the exterior of the property. Based on the conclusions of the study, a wall of at least 12 feet in height was recommended for additional noise reduction. Construction of the project under the revised design would result in a total of approximately 58,960 square feet (1.35 acres) of ground disturbance, including approximately 1,640 cubic yards of cut and 1,100 cubic yards of fill with a maximum excavation depth of 5 feet. Construction activities would extend approximately 20 months beginning in early 2024. Page 68 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 3 Figure 1. Project Location Map. Page 69 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 4 Figure 2. Revised Project Site Plan. Page 70 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 5 4 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS ANALYSIS The 2016 IS/MND evaluated the following environmental issue areas: • Aesthetics • Agricultural Resources • Air Quality • Biological Resources • Cultural Resources • Geology and Soils • Greenhouse Gas Emissions • Hazards and Hazardous Materials • Hydrology and Water Quality • Land Use and Planning • Mineral Resources • Noise • Population and Housing • Public Services • Recreation • Transportation and Traffic • Utilities and Service Systems • Mandatory Findings of Significance These issues, and all other issue areas required to be evaluated pursuant to Appendix G of the State CEQA Guidelines, including, but not limited to, Energy, Tribal Cultural Resources, and Wildfire, are evaluated for the Revised Project below. The purpose of this analysis is to determine whether the Revised Project would result in any new significant impacts or substantially more severe impacts compared to those identified in the 2016 IS/MND for the Approved Project. Any future development outside the scope of this IS/MND Addendum would need to be evaluated for consistency with the 2016 IS/MND and, at that point, a CEQA determination, separate from this IS/MND Addendum, would be made. A detailed impact analysis was performed by SWCA Environmental Consultants through the preparation of a Conformity Review, which is included in Appendix A. The following analysis and conclusions are based on that detailed Conformity Review. 4.1 Aesthetics Section 1, Aesthetics, of the 2016 IS/MND evaluated the Approved Project’s potential to impact aesthetic resources as a result of the construction of a new motel and RV park, with a maximum building height of 32 feet. The 2016 IS/MND determined that the Approved Project would not have the potential to adversely affect scenic vistas and would not affect scenic resources such as trees or rock outcroppings. Further, the 2016 IS/MND determined that the Approved Project would not degrade the existing visual character of the site and its surroundings because the project design would be required to comply with the City of San Luis Obispo Community Design Guidelines, which address compatibility of proposed development on the site and in relation to surroundings, as well as Ordinance No. 1130, as amended by Ordinance No. 1651, which contains specific design criteria for new development on sites within the Special Consideration (S) district overlay. The design criteria include specifications that limit building openings onto the creek and address lighting, screening between land uses, riparian corridor protection, building height, and grading limitations. In addition, the 2016 IS/MND determined that the Approved Project would not result in a new source of light or glare because new sources of light would be required to comply with Ordinance No. 1130, as amended by Ordinance No. 1651, and the City’s Night Sky Ordinance (City Municipal Code Section 17.23) to ensure that lighting remains on-site and does not produce glare. Therefore, the 2016 IS/MND determined that the Approved Project would result in less- than-significant impacts related to aesthetic resources, and no mitigation measures were identified. Page 71 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 6 The project site is located in an urbanized area of the city, within the Tourist Commercial (C-T) zone. According to the City of San Luis Obispo General Plan Conservation and Open Space Element (COSE), the project site is located in an area that provides scenic views of the hillsides to the east of the city. The project site is immediately surrounded by US 101, San Luis Obispo Creek, single-family residences, and tourist commercial uses. Based on the California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) California Scenic Highways online mapping tool, the segment of US 101 located adjacent to the project site is eligible for State Scenic Highway designation but is not officially designated. This segment of US 101 provides views of scenic hillsides located to the southeast of the project site from the northbound lane. The Revised Project would eliminate the proposed Airstream trailers and result in the construction of 10 single-story bungalows and three two-story bungalows, which would increase the height and massing of buildings on the project site. The Revised Project also includes the construction of a 12-foot-tall sound wall. The natural grade of the project site is approximately 10 to 12 feet lower than US 101 to the north and single-family residences to the south; therefore, the proposed soundwall would appear to be approximately 2 feet tall as viewed from the US 101 northbound lanes. The proposed cottage buildings would be blocked from the viewshed of US 101 by the soundwall. Further, the proposed soundwall would be concealed by landscaping and there are existing trees and landscaping that would further impede views of the soundwall from US 101. Existing trees and vegetation located on the southern portion of the project site would impede views of the project site from existing residences and roadways located south of the project site. Based on the existing natural grade of the project site and existing trees surrounding the project site, the Revised Project would not block views of the scenic landscape or degrade views from US 101. The City’s COSE states that urban development should reflect its architectural context. It does not necessarily prescribe a specific style, but requires deliberate design choices that acknowledge human scale, natural site features, and neighboring urban development, and that are compatible with historical and architectural resources. The Revised Project would be consistent with the allowable height, minimum setbacks, maximum floor to area ratio, and minimum lot area for the Tourist Commercial (C-T) zone per City Municipal Code Section 17.34.020. As described above, the Revised Project would be primarily blocked from the viewshed of surrounding areas because the proposed cottage buildings and soundwall would be lower in elevation than surrounding areas and would be concealed by existing trees located along the northern and southern portions of the project site as well as proposed landscaping along the soundwall. Since views of the project site would be predominately blocked from surrounding public areas, the Revised Project would be consistent with the scale of surrounding development. Thus, the Revised Project would be consistent with the protection of scenic resources identified in the City’s COSE. The Revised Project is required to comply with the City’s Lighting and Night Sky Preservation Ordinance (City Municipal Code Section 17.70.100) standards for outdoor lighting and new development, which include, but are not limited to, requirements for new outdoor light sources to be shielded and directed away from adjacent properties and public rights-of-way, requirements for minimum levels of lighting consistent with public safety standards, and limitations for hours of lighting operation. Based on required compliance with the City’s Municipal Code, the Revised Project would not introduce a new source of substantial light or glare. Based on the proposed design of the Revised Project, existing topography and vegetation, and required compliance with City requirements, the Revised Project would not create new or more severe impacts to aesthetic resources than were previously analyzed in the 2016 IS/MND, and no mitigation is required. 4.2 Agriculture and Forest Resources Section 2, Agriculture Resources, of the 2016 IS/MND evaluated the Approved Project’s potential impacts related to agricultural resources. As identified in the 2016 IS/MND, the project site is located on Page 72 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 7 land designated as Urban and Built-Up Land by the Farmland Mapping and Monitoring Program (FMMP). Further, the project site is not located on land designated or zoned for Agricultural Uses and is not subject to a Williamson Act Contract. Further, the 2016 IS/MND determined that the Approved Project would not result in other changes to the existing environment that could result in the conversion of agricultural land and may relieve pressure to develop similar uses outside of the City’s Urban Reserve Land (URL). As such, the 2016 IS/MND concluded that no impacts to agricultural resources would occur, and no mitigation measures were identified. The Revised Project would be limited to the footprint of the Approved Project. As identified in the 2016 IS/MND, the project site and surrounding land uses are designated as urban and built-up land by the FMMP, are not located on land designated or zoned for Agricultural Uses and are not subject to a Williamson Act Contract; therefore, the Revised Project would not result in the conversion of farmland to non-agricultural uses. In addition, the project site is within the Tourist Commercial (C-T) zoning designation and does not include zoning for forest land or timberland; therefore, the project would not conflict with or cause rezoning of forestland or land for timber production. The project site is surrounded by built-up land used for tourist commercial and residential uses. There is no agricultural land located within close proximity to the project site. The Revised Project would be consistent with surrounding uses and with existing zoning designation for the project site and would not adversely affect agricultural water supplies or other agricultural support facilities. Therefore, the Revised Project would not result in other changes to the environment that could result in the conversion of agricultural land or forest land to non- agricultural or non-forest use. Therefore, the Revised Project would not create new or more severe impacts to agricultural and forestry resources than were previously analyzed in the 2016 IS/MND, and no mitigation is required. 4.3 Air Quality Section 3, Air Quality, of the 2016 IS/MND evaluated the Approved Project’s potential impacts related to air quality. As discussed in the 2016 IS/MND, the San Luis Obispo Air Pollution Control District (SLOAPCD) reviewed the Approved Project, identified potential impacts associated with the construction and operational phases of the project, and identified Mitigation Measure AQ-1, which reduces identified impacts. The 2016 IS/MND determined that with the incorporation of the identified mitigation measure, impacts related to air quality would be reduced to less-than-significant levels. In order to be considered consistent with the 2001 San Luis Obispo County Clean Air Plan (2001 CAP), a project must be consistent with the land use planning and transportation control measures (TCMs) and strategies outlined in the 2001 CAP. TCMs are primarily intended to reduce vehicle use by promoting and facilitating the use of alternative transportation options. The Revised Project includes infill development that would be consistent with the existing General Plan land use and zoning designation of the site. The Revised Project would increase the number of guestrooms from 26 to 27, which would result in a marginal increase in vehicle trips to and from the project site. Based on the City’s Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) Screening Map, the Revised Project is located in an area of the city that would result in average VMT less than or equal to 85% of the regional average, meaning a project in this area would result in VMT generation below the City’s adopted thresholds. Further, there is a transit stop approximately 600 feet west of the project site and there are bicycle lanes leading up to the project site from the west, which would facilitate the use of alternative modes of transportation by guests. Although not required to reduce impacts related to consistency with applicable air quality plans, the 2016 IS/MND identified Mitigation Measure AQ-1, comply with all construction and operational mitigation measures and recommended actions provided by the SLOAPCD in their letter dated November 17, 2015. With implementation of Mitigation Measure AQ-1, the Revised Project would be consistent with the land use policies and TCMs identified in the 2001 CAP and would not conflict with or obstruct implementation of the applicable air quality plan. Page 73 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 8 4.3.1 Construction and Operational Emissions San Luis Obispo County is currently designated as non-attainment for ozone and particulate matter less than 10 microns in diameter (PM10) under state ambient air quality standards. Construction of the Revised Project would result in emissions of ozone precursors, including reactive organic gases (ROG), nitrogen oxides (NOX), and fugitive dust emissions (PM10). During operation, the Revised Project would result in emissions of ozone precursors associated with mobile source emissions and other stationary sources. 4.3.1.1 CONSTRUCTION EMISSIONS The Revised Project would require approximately 58,960 square feet (1.35 acres) of ground disturbance, including approximately 1,640 cubic yards of cut and 1,100 cubic yards of fill. This would result in the generation of construction dust as well as short-term construction vehicle emissions, including diesel particulate matter (DPM), ROG, NOX, and PM10. Based on estimated construction phase length, grading volumes, and other factors, estimated construction-related emissions that would result from the Revised Project were calculated and compared to applicable SLOAPCD thresholds (Table 1). Table 1. Construction Emissions Summary Criteria Pollutant Highest Daily/Quarterly Emissions SLOAPCD Threshold Exceeds Threshold? Uncontrolled Daily Construction Emissions – Summer Conditions Reactive Organic Gases (ROG) + Nitrogen Oxides (NOX) 33.8 lbs/day 137 lbs/day No Diesel Particulate Matter (DPM) 1.04 lbs/day 7 lbs/day No Uncontrolled Daily Construction Emissions – Winter Conditions Reactive Organic Gases (ROG) + Nitrogen Oxides (NOX) 13.23 lbs/day 137 lbs/day No Diesel Particulate Matter (DPM) 1.04 lbs/day 7 lbs/day No Uncontrolled Quarterly Construction Emissions Reactive Organic Gases (ROG) + Nitrogen Oxides (NOX) 1.01 ton/quarter 2.5 tons/quarter No Diesel Particulate Matter (DPM) 0.07 ton/quarter 0.13 ton/quarter No Fugitive Dust (PM10) 0.08 ton/quarter 2.5 tons/quarter No Notes: lbs = pounds All calculations were made using the California Emissions Model (CalEEMod). DPM is equal to combined exhaust PM10 and particulate matter less than 2.5 microns in diameter (PM2.5), and dust is equal to fugitive PM10 from CalEEMod. As shown in Table 1, estimated daily and quarterly construction emissions would not exceed SLOAPCD’s recommended thresholds of significance. However, SLOAPCD’s CEQA Air Quality Handbook recognizes special conditions, such as proximity to sensitive receptors, that require implementation of standard construction mitigation measures to reduce DPM and fugitive dust. Due to the location of surrounding residential areas approximately 190 feet southeast from the western property boundary, the 2016 IS/MND identified Mitigation Measure AQ-1, which requires compliance with all construction and operational mitigation measures and recommended actions provided by the SLOAPCD, including implementation of standard diesel idling and fugitive dust reduction measures to reduce potential air quality impacts associated with construction of the Revised Project. Therefore, no new or more severe impacts related to construction emissions would occur. Page 74 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 9 4.3.1.2 OPERATIONAL EMISSIONS The Revised Project would result in an increase in vehicle trips, energy use, and architectural coating off- gassing that would generate criteria pollutant emissions. Long-term operational emissions were also calculated using the California Emissions Model (CalEEMod) and are summarized in Table 2. Table 2. Operational Emissions Summary Criteria Pollutant Highest Daily/Annual Emissions (without TDM) SLOAPCD Threshold Exceeds Threshold? Daily Operational Emissions – Summer Conditions Reactive Organic Gases (ROG) + Nitrogen Oxides (NOX) 1.93 lbs/day 25 lbs/day No Carbon Monoxide (CO) 3.97 lbs/day 550 lbs/day No Diesel Particulate Matter (DPM) 0.02 lb/day 1.25 lbs/day No Fugitive Dust (PM10) 0.18 lbs/day 25 lbs/day No Daily Operational Emissions – Winter Conditions Reactive Organic Gases (ROG) + Nitrogen Oxides (NOX) 1.84 lbs/day 25 lbs/day No Carbon Monoxide (CO) 3.65 lbs/day 550 lbs/day No Diesel Particulate Matter (DPM) 0.02 lb/day 1.25 lbs/day No Fugitive Dust (PM10) 0.18 lbs/day 25 lbs/day No Annual Operational Emissions – Year 2023 Reactive Organic Gases (ROG) + Nitrogen Oxides (NOX) 0.35 tons/year 25 tons/year No Fugitive Dust (PM10) 0.03 tons/year 25 tons/year No Notes: lbs = pounds All calculations were made using the California Emissions Model (CalEEMod). DPM is equal to combined exhaust PM10 and particulate matter less than 2.5 microns in diameter (PM2.5), and dust is equal to fugitive PM10 from CalEEMod. As shown in Table 2, operational emissions of criteria air pollutants would not exceed SLOAPCD’s recommended thresholds of significance; therefore, the Revised Project would be consistent with SLOAPCD thresholds for operational criteria pollutant emissions. Although not required to reduce operational criteria pollutant emissions, the 2016 IS/MND identified Mitigation Measure AQ-1, which requires the implementation of standard operational requirements (i.e., residential wood burning, SLO Car Free Program, etc.) to further reduce operational air pollutant emissions. Therefore, no new or more severe impacts related to operational emissions would occur. 4.3.1.2.1 Sensitive Receptors The nearest sensitive receptors to the project site are single-family residences located approximately 190 feet southeast from the western property boundary. Construction activities such as excavation, grading, vegetation removal, staging, and building construction would result in temporary construction vehicle emissions and fugitive dust that may affect nearby sensitive receptors. Construction activities within 1,000 feet of sensitive receptors require standard dust and DPM reduction measures, which have been identified in Mitigation Measure AQ-1 in the 2016 IS/MND. With implementation of Mitigation Measure Page 75 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 10 AQ-1 from the 2016 IS/MND, the Revised Project would not expose sensitive receptors to substantial pollutant concentrations, and no new or more severe impacts would occur. 4.3.1.2.2 Odors and Other Emissions Construction of the Revised Project would generate odors associated with construction smoke, dust, and equipment exhaust and fumes. Proposed construction activities would not differ significantly from those resulting from any other type of construction project. Any effects would be short-term in nature and limited to the construction phase of the Revised Project and would not be expected to disturb nearby land uses. The SLOAPCD Naturally Occurring Asbestos (NOA) Map indicates the project site is located within an area identified as having a potential for NOA to be present; therefore, proposed ground- disturbing activities have the potential to release NOA if present within soils at the site. Pursuant to SLOAPCD requirements and the CARB Airborne Toxic Control Measures (ATCM) for Construction, Grading, Quarrying, and Surface Mining Operations (17 California Code of Regulations [CCR] Section 93105), the applicant is required to provide geologic evaluation prior to any construction activities and comply with existing regulations regarding NOA, if present. These requirements have been incorporated as Mitigation Measure AQ-1 in the 2016 IS/MND. With implementation of Mitigation Measure AQ-1 from the 2016 IS/MND, the Revised Project would not result in other adverse emissions, and no new or more severe impacts would occur. Based on the analysis provided above, the Revised Project would not create new or more severe impacts to air quality than were previously analyzed in the 2016 IS/MND, and no new mitigation is required. Mitigation Measure AQ-1: Prior to issuance of building permits, all mitigations and recommended actions from the November 17, 2015, APCD letter commenting on the Motel Inn project shall be addressed to the satisfaction of the Community Development Director. 4.4 Biological Resources Section 4, Biological Resources, of the 2016 IS/MND evaluated the Approved Project’s potential impacts related to biological resources based, in part, on the findings of the Motel Inn – Apple Farm Redevelopment Project USFWS [U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service] Protocol Survey for CRLF [California Red-Legged Frog] & Nesting Raptor Survey (King Ventures 2003) and a field visit conducted by the City’s Natural Resources Manager. The 2016 IS/MND concluded that the Approved Project would not result in impacts to special-status plant species, riparian habitat or other sensitive natural communities, wetlands, or wildlife corridors because these resources do not occur on the project site. However, it was determined that South-Central California Coast Steelhead, District Population Segment (DPS) (Oncorhynchus mykiss) may be present within the portion of San Luis Obispo Creek located adjacent to the eastern and southern portion of the project site. As such, Mitigation Measure BIO-1 was identified to require the preparation and implementation of a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) with erosion control best management practices (BMPs) to reduce the potential for erosion and other pollutants from entering San Luis Obispo Creek and disturbing steelhead habitat. In addition, this portion of San Luis Obispo Creek is subject to protective standards adopted with Ordinance No. 1130, as amended by Ordinance No. 1651 (1989 Series) for the Commercial Tourist with Special Consideration overlay (C-T-S) and Conservation/Open Space (C/OS-5) zones at this location. On its western bank, which occurs on the project site, the creek channel is vegetated by a mixture of native and non-native trees and groundcovers. However, it was concluded that all proposed structures and other improvements would be constructed above the established top of bank and would not disturb the creek channel or associated resources. Based on review of the Approved Project, the City’s Natural Resources Manager recommended implementation of Mitigation Measure BIO-2, which requires a planting plan intended to Page 76 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 11 retain existing native vegetation along the banks and channel and replacement of non-native plantings with appropriate trees, shrubs, and groundcover to enrich the creek. With implementation of Mitigation Measures BIO-1 and BIO-2, the 2016 IS/MND determined that the Approved Project would result in less- than-significant impacts related to biological resources. The project site consists of the undeveloped eastern portion of a 4.19-acre parcel in the western portion of the city of San Luis Obispo. The project site is an infill site in the Tourist Commercial (C-T) zone and consists of relatively flat topography and previously disturbed areas. Surrounding land uses include US 101 to the north, single-family residences to the west and south, and hotel buildings to the west. Construction activities associated with approved development under ARCH-2363-2015 are located adjacent to the western portion of the project site. San Luis Obispo Creek runs in an east–west direction to the south and east of the project site. There are existing trees and landscaping surrounding the northern, eastern, and southern portions of the project site. Based on an updated review of the California Natural Diversity Database (CNDDB), the following special status plant and animal species have been previously recorded within the San Luis Obispo, California U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) 7.5-minute quadrangle: • Special-Status Plants o Chorro Creek bog thistle (Cirsium fontinale var. obispoense) o adobe sanicle (Sanicula maritima) o Cuesta Pass checkerbloom (Sidalcea hickmanii ssp. anomala) • Special-Status Animals o tricolored blackbird (Agelaius tricolor) o Crotch bumble bee (Bombus crotchii) o vernal pool fairy shrimp (Branchinecta lynchi) o monarch -California overwintering population (Danaus plexippus plexippus pop. 1) o steelhead – South-Central California Coast DPS (Oncorhynchus mykiss irideus pop. 9) o foothill yellow-legged frog – South Coast DPS (Rana boylii pop. 6) o California red-legged frog (Rana draytonii) Based on previous and ongoing disturbance within the project area, special-status plant species are not expected to occur within the project site. San Luis Obispo Creek is located adjacent to the southern and western portions of the project site and supports natural areas and habitat conditions that could provide suitable habitat for special-status plant species; however, the Revised Project includes a 20-foot setback from the top of bank, which would avoid direct disturbance to the natural areas associated with San Luis Obispo Creek, including special-status plant species if present. Therefore, the Revised Project would not disturb special-status plant species. In addition, based on previous and ongoing disturbance, the project site does not support natural areas, connectivity, or suitable habitat for special-status animal species. The project site is an infill site and is immediately surrounded by US 101 and existing development; therefore, the project site does not provide habitat connectivity for terrestrial species. There are existing trees and vegetation within the vicinity of the project site that may provide suitable nesting habitat for migratory bird species; however, the Revised Project includes the limited removal of one palm tree and would not reduce the availability of nesting habitat for migratory or other bird species. Therefore, the Revised Project would not interfere with the movement of migratory or other resident species. As identified in the 2016 IS/MND, steelhead are known to occur in San Luis Obispo Creek in the vicinity of the project area and have been documented upstream of the project site. As previously identified, the Revised Project includes a 20-foot setback from the top of Page 77 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 12 bank, which would avoid direct disturbance to the creek channel and steelhead if present during project activities. Further, the Revised Project would be required to comply with the City’s Municipal Code and Central Coast Regional Water Quality Control Board (RWQCB) General Construction Permit requirements, which require preparation and implementation of a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) with construction best management practices (BMPs) for erosion control, including, but not limited to, silt fencing, straw wattles, and berms. Based on the lack of suitable habitat and required compliance with existing City and RWQCB requirements, the Revised Project would not adversely affect special-status animal species. San Luis Obispo Creek is located adjacent to the southern and western portions of the project site. San Luis Obispo Creek supports riparian vegetation; however, there is no riparian habitat or other sensitive natural communities located on the project site. According to the City’s COSE, San Luis Obispo Creek is designated as a wildlife corridor. The Revised Project includes a 20-foot setback from the top of bank, which would avoid direct disturbance to San Luis Obispo Creek and associated riparian areas. As previously identified, the Revised Project would be required to comply with the City’s Municipal Code and Central Coast RWQCB General Construction Permit requirements, which requires preparation and implementation of a SWPPP with construction BMPs to address erosion control at the project site to avoid indirect disturbance to San Luis Obispo Creek and associated riparian areas. Based on the proposed design of the Revised Project and required compliance with existing City and RWQCB requirements, the Revised Project would not result in adverse impacts to San Luis Obispo Creek, including the associated riparian habitat and wildlife corridor. There are existing trees and vegetation surrounding the project site; however, the Revised Project does not include the removal of native trees that could conflict with the City’s Municipal Code. The City’s COSE includes various goals and policies to maintain, enhance, and protect natural communities within the City’s planning area. These policies include, but are not limited to, protecting listed species and Species of Special Concern, preserving existing wildlife corridors, protecting significant trees, and maintaining development setbacks from creeks. Based on the proposed design of the Revised Project and required compliance with existing City and RWQCB requirements, the Revised Project would not result in a conflict with local policies or ordinances protecting biological resources and impacts. Further, the Revised Project is not located within an area under an adopted Habitat Conservation Plan, Natural Community Conservation Plan, or other approved local, regional, or state habitat conservation plan. Based on the analysis provided above, the Revised Project would not create new or more severe impacts to biological resources than were previously analyzed in the 2016 IS/MND, and no mitigation is required. Mitigation Measure BIO-1: The project shall include a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) to address erosion control and shall also incorporate the following measures for work in and around the riparian corridor: a. No heavy equipment should enter flowing water. b. Equipment will be fueled and maintained in an appropriate staging area removed from the riparian corridor. c. Restrict all heavy construction equipment to the project area or established staging areas. d. All project related spills of hazardous materials within or adjacent to the project area shall be cleaned up immediately. Spill prevention and clean up materials should be onsite at all times during construction. Page 78 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 13 e. All spoils should be relocated to an upland location outside the creek channel area to prevent seepage of sediment in to the drainage/creek system. Mitigation Measure BIO-2: Plans submitted for Building Permit Application shall include a creek restoration and enhancement plan identifying the removal of non-native vegetation within the creek bank and replacement with appropriate native trees, shrubs and groundcovers. 4.5 Cultural Resources Section 5, Cultural Resources, of the 2016 IS/MND evaluated the Approved Project’s potential impacts related to historical resources based on the findings of the Historic American Building Survey of the Motel Inn (Milestone Mo-Tel) (Hall n.d.). As identified in the 2016 IS/MND, the Approved Project is located on a site that is designated locally as a Master List Historic Property. However, the 2016 IS/MND concluded that the Approved Project would not result in adverse impacts to the Historic Motel Inn Property because the design of the Approved Project would incorporate the defining elements of the Historic Motel Inn Property and would be subject to review and approval by the City’s Cultural Heritage Committee (CHC) to ensure consistency with the City’s Historic Preservation Guidelines and the Secretary of the Interior (SOI) Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties. Further, it was concluded that the Approved Project would result in the continuation of tourist-oriented use, which is consistent with the historic, visitor-serving purpose of the property. As such, the 2016 IS/MND determined that no impacts related to historical resources would occur. In addition to the evaluation of potential impacts related to historic resources, Section 5, Cultural Resources, of the 2016 IS/MND included an evaluation of the Approved Project’s potential impacts to archaeological, paleontological, and human resources based on the Findings of the Extended Phase 1 Testing Report for 2223 Monterey Street, San Luis Obispo, CA (Bertrando and Bertrando 2002). As stated in the 2016 IS/MND, the project site is located in an Archaeologically Sensitive Area because it is within 200 feet of the top of bank of San Luis Obispo Creek. Although the project site is located in an Archaeologically Sensitive Area, no archaeological deposits were identified on-site. However, there is still potential for previously unidentified archaeological, paleontological, and/or human resources to be uncovered during proposed ground-disturbing activities. As such, Mitigation Measure CR-1 was identified to require archaeological monitoring during ground-disturbing activities and identifies the protocol to be implemented in the event of inadvertent discovery. With implementation of Mitigation Measure CR-1, the 2016 IS/MND determined that the Approved Project would result in less-than- significant impacts related to cultural resources. The project site is currently undeveloped and does not contain any structures that could be considered a historic property. Therefore, the Revised Project would not result in a substantial adverse change in the significance of a historic resource pursuant to Section 15064.5. As stated in the 2016 IS/MND, the project site is located in an Archaeologically Sensitive Area because it is within 200 feet of the top of bank of San Luis Obispo Creek. Further, the project site is located within a Burial Sensitivity Area identified in Figure 1 of the City’s COSE. Based on the Extended Phase 1 Testing Report, no archaeological deposits have been identified within the project area (Bertrando and Bertrando 2002). In addition, no human remains are known to exist within the project site. However, based on the sensitivity of the project site, there is potential to uncover previously unidentified cultural archaeological resources and/or human remains during proposed ground-disturbing activities. The Revised Project would be required to implement Mitigation Measure CR-1, as identified in Section 5, Cultural Resources, of the 2016 IS/MND to address potential impacts related to inadvertent discovery of cultural resources. Therefore, the Revised Project would not result in any new or more severe impacts related to cultural resources than were previously Page 79 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 14 analyzed in the 2016 IS/MND, and no new mitigation is required. An evaluation of the Revised Project’s potential to result in impacts associated with paleontological resources is provided in Section 4.7, Geology and Soils. Mitigation Measure CR-1: Prior to issuance of construction permits a monitoring plan in conformance with requirements of City Archaeological Preservation Program Guidelines shall be submitted and approved by the Community Development Director. The monitoring plan shall be submitted by a City approved subsurface archaeologist and all monitoring and construction work shall be carried out consistent with the approved monitoring plan. In the event excavations or any ground disturbance activities encounter significant paleontological resources, archaeological resources, or cultural materials, then construction activities, which may affect them, shall cease until the extent of the resource is determined and the Community Development Director approves appropriate protective measures or mitigation in conformance with Archaeological Resource Preservation Program Guidelines section 4.60. If pre-historic Native American artifacts are encountered, a Native American monitor should be called in to work with the archaeologist to document and remove the items. Disposition of artifacts shall comply with state and federal laws. A note concerning this requirement shall be included on all relevant sheets with ground disturbance activities with clear notes and callouts. 4.6 Energy At the time the 2016 IS/MND was prepared and certified, CEQA did not yet require the evaluation of a proposed project’s impacts associated with consumption of energy resources. A 2016 court case, Ukiah Citizens for Safety First v. City of Ukiah (248 Cal.App.4th 256), first confirmed that environmental documents must include an energy analysis. In 2019 Energy was added to the State CEQA Guidelines Appendix G, Environmental Checklist Form, as a standalone section. During construction of the Revised Project, fossil fuels, electricity, and natural gas would be used by construction vehicles and equipment. The energy consumed during construction would be temporary in nature and would be typical of other similar construction activities in the city. Further, federal and state regulations in place require fuel-efficient equipment and vehicles and prohibit wasteful activities, such as diesel idling, which would reduce the potential for wasteful energy consumption during construction. The Revised Project would eliminate the 27 Airstream trailers, including the spa trailer, and would construct 10 single-story bungalows and three two-story bungalows, which would result in an increase in energy use. The Revised Project would result in an overall increase in operational consumption of energy resources associated with vehicle trips, natural gas, and electricity usage by project occupants. The project includes an operational commitment to Central Coast Community Energy (3CE). By using electricity from 3CE, the project would reduce the long-term use of non-renewable energy resources. Natural gas would be provided by the Southern California Gas Company (SoCalGas), which has committed to replacing 20% of its traditional natural gas supply with renewable natural gas by 2030 (Sempra 2019). Proposed building design would be required to adhere to Title 24 of the California Energy Code and California Building Code (CBC) 2019 Building Energy Efficiency Standards to further reduce operational energy use through implementation of green building and energy-efficient building design. The Revised Project would result in a marginal increase in vehicle trips to and from the project site. Based on the City’s VMT Screening Map, the Revised Project is located in an area of the city that would Page 80 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 15 result in average VMT less than or equal to 85% of the regional average, meaning a project in this area would result in VMT generation below the City’s adopted thresholds. Further, there is a transit stop approximately 600 feet west of the project site and there are bicycle lanes leading up to the project site from the west, which would facilitate the use of alternative modes of transportation by guests. Although not required to reduce operational energy consumption, the 2016 IS/MND identified Mitigation Measure AQ-1, which requires compliance with all construction and operational mitigation measures and recommended actions provided by the SLOAPCD, including participation in the SLO Car Free Program to incentivize guests to utilize car-free transportation within the city. The Revised Project would not generate a significant amount of VMT and would comply with existing building codes; therefore, the Revised Project would not result in a potentially significant environmental impact due to wasteful, inefficient, or unnecessary consumption of short- or long-term energy resources. In addition, the Revised Project would be consistent with energy goals and policies in the COSE associated with use of best available practices in energy conservation, encouraging energy-efficient building design and the use of pedestrian- and bicycle-friendly design. The Revised Project would not conflict with other goals and policies set forth in the City’s City of San Luis Obispo Climate Action Plan for Community Recovery (2020 Climate Action Plan Update) associated with renewable energy or energy efficiency. Therefore, the Revised Project would not result in wasteful, inefficient, or unnecessary consumption of short- or long-term energy resources or conflict with a state or local plan for renewable energy or energy efficiency. The Revised Project would not result in any new impacts related to energy consumption, and no mitigation is necessary. 4.7 Geology and Soils Section 6, Geology and Soils, of the 2016 IS/MND evaluated the Approved Project’s potential impacts related to geology and soil resources. The 2016 IS/MND determined that the Approved Project would be located in a seismically active region and would be subject to seismic effects at some point(s) during the lifetime of the Approved Project; however, potential effects associated with seismic activity would be reduced through required compliance with Seismic Design Criteria established in the CBC and the City’s Municipal Code. The 2016 IS/MND also concluded that the Approved Project would not result in substantial effects associated with ground-failure because the Approved Project would be subject to existing regulatory requirements, which require preparation of a soils engineering report and implementation of recommendations included in the report to avoid risk associated with potential ground- failure events to occupants and structures. The 2016 IS/MND concluded that the Approved Project would not result in the loss of topsoil because the Approved Project includes infill development on a previously developed site. Further, the Approved Project included connections to the City’s sewer system; therefore, no impacts related to the installation of on-site septic systems or alternative wastewater systems were identified. Based on required compliance with the CBC, the City’s Municipal Code, and other existing regulations, the 2016 IS/MND concluded that the Approved Project would result in less-than-significant impacts related to geology and soils, and no mitigation measures were identified. Based on the California Department of Conservation (CDOC) Fault Activity Map and the City’s Climate Adaptation and Safety Element Regional Faults and Seismic Hazard Designation Area Map, the project site is not located within or in the immediate vicinity of an active fault zone. The nearest faults are the late quaternary Cambria Fault, approximately 0.5 mile northeast of the project site, and the late quaternary Oceanic Fault, approximately 1.15 miles northeast of the project site (CDOC 2022). Consistent with the Approved Project, due to the highly seismic nature of the region, it is highly likely that the Revised Project would be subject to strong seismic ground shaking at some point(s) during the life of the Revised Project. Based on the City’s Climate Adaptation and Safety Element Liquefaction Risk Areas and Landslide Susceptibility Classes maps, the project site is not located within an area with risk of liquefaction and is not located in an area with high risk of landslide. There is a landslide risk area Page 81 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 16 associated with Reservoir Canyon, located adjacent to the southeast portion of the project site. According to USGS data, the project site is not located in an area of historical or current land subsidence. Based on the Soil Survey of San Luis Obispo County and Web Soil Survey, the project site is underlain by Concepcion loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, which consists of loam, clay, and sandy clay loam (Natural Resources Conservation Service [NRCS] 2023). Typically, soils that are comprised of clay have potential for expansion, and soils at the project site contain clay materials and would have potential for expansion. The proposed development would be required to be designed in full compliance with seismic design criteria established in the most recent CBC to adequately withstand and minimize the risk of loss, injury, or death associated with the level of seismic activity expected to occur in the project region, including seismic ground shaking, liquefaction, and landslide as well as potential ground-failure events, including soil expansion and other unstable soil conditions. Based on required compliance with existing CBC and City regulations, the Revised Project would not result in risk of loss, injury, or death associated with seismic activity or other unstable soil conditions. The Revised Project would require approximately 58,960 square feet (1.35 acres) of ground disturbance, including approximately 1,640 cubic yards of cut and 1,100 cubic yards of fill. Ground-disturbing construction activities have the potential to result in erosion or loss of topsoil. In accordance with the City’s Municipal Code and Central Coast RWQCB General Construction Permit requirements, the Revised Project would be required to prepare and implement a SWPPP with construction BMPs for erosion control, including, but not limited to, silt fencing, straw wattles, and berms. During operation, the Revised Project would be required to comply with the Central Coast RWQCB requirements set forth in the Post-Construction Stormwater Management Requirements for Development Projects in the Central Coast Region. Following project completion, the project site would be developed with buildings, hardscapes, and landscaping, which would preclude the potential for substantial long-term erosion or loss of topsoil at the project site. The Revised Project includes a new connection to the City’s sewer system; therefore, no septic tanks or alternative wastewater treatment systems are proposed on-site. The project site is underlain by alluvial valley deposits from the late Holocene era (Qa), which has a low paleontological sensitivity because it is typically too young to yield significant fossilized resources. There are no known fossils or other paleontological resources in the project area. Further, the Revised Project would not require excavation of steep slopes or disturbance of bedrock that may result in the discovery of unknown fossils at the project site. In the event an unknown paleontological resource is identified on-site, the Revised Project would be required to comply with Public Resources Code (PRC) Section 5097.5, which prohibits the removal or disturbance of paleontological resources without permission of the jurisdictional agency. Based on required compliance with existing regulatory requirements, the Revised Project would not result in any new or more severe impacts related to geology and soil resources than were previously analyzed in the 2016 IS/MND, and no new mitigation is required. 4.8 Greenhouse Gas Emissions Section 7, Greenhouse Gas Emissions, of the 2016 IS/MND evaluated the Approved Project’s potential impacts related to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. The 2016 IS/MND concluded that the Approved Project would result in infill development located in close proximity to existing transit centers and City amenities and would be consistent with City policies related to infill development and efficient use of the City’s existing infrastructure. In addition, the 2016 IS/MND concluded that implementation of Mitigation Measure AQ-1, as identified in Section 3, Air Quality, of the 2016 IS/MND, would further reduce GHG emissions during the construction and operational phases of the Approved Project. Therefore, the 2016 Page 82 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 17 IS/MND determined that the Approved Project would result in less-than-significant impacts related to GHG emissions, and no additional mitigation measures were identified. During construction of the Revised Project, fossil fuels and natural gas would be used by construction vehicles and equipment. The Revised Project would be required to comply with federal and state regulations in place that require fuel-efficient equipment and vehicles and prohibit wasteful activities, such as idling of diesel-fueled vehicles, which would reduce the potential to generate substantial GHG emissions during construction. The San Luis Obispo Council of Governments (SLOCOG) was assigned a GHG-reduction target of 11% from transportation sources by 2035. In June 2019, SLOCOG adopted the 2019 Regional Transportation Plan (RTP), which includes the region’s Sustainable Community Strategy (SCS) and meets the requirements of SB 375 (SLOCOG 2019). In September 2018, the City Council directed City staff to develop a climate action plan with a reduction target of carbon neutrality by 2035. A carbon neutrality by 2035 target would require achieving a far greater reduction than the SB 32 requirements by 2030, as identified in the State’s 2017 Scoping Plan. On July 20, 2020, SLOCOG issued a letter that determined the City’s 2020 Climate Action Plan Update was consistent with the GHG reduction noted in the SCS for meeting the State’s 2030 GHG-reduction target. As a result, determination of consistency with the 2020 Climate Action Plan Update would ensure consistency with the GHG-reduction targets identified in the RTP/SCS. The City’s 2020 Climate Action Plan Update identifies six pillars, each of which includes long-term goals, measures, and foundational actions for reducing GHG emissions throughout the city. The pillars include: 1. Leading by Example: Create a Municipal Action Plan by 2020 and achieve carbon neutral government operations by 2030. 2. Clean Energy Systems: Achieve 100% carbon-free electricity by 2020. 3. Green Buildings: Generate no net new building emissions from on‐site energy use by 2020 and achieve a 50% reduction in existing building on‐site emissions (after accounting for 3CE) by 2030. 4. Connected Community: Achieve the General Plan mode split objective by 2030 and have 40% VMT by electric vehicles by 2030. 5. Circular Economy: Achieve 75% diversion of landfilled organic waste by 2025 and 90% by 2035. 6. Natural Solutions: Increase carbon sequestration on the San Luis Obispo Greenbelt and Urban Forest through compost application-based carbon farming activities and tree planting to be ongoing through 2035. Projects that are consistent with the demographic forecasts and land use assumptions used in the City’s 2020 Climate Action Plan Update can utilize the City’s CEQA GHG Emissions Analysis Compliance Checklist to demonstrate consistency with the 2020 Climate Action Plan Update’s GHG emissions reduction strategy. The demographic forecasts and land use assumptions of the 2020 Climate Action Plan Update are based on the City of San Luis Obispo General Plan Land Use Element (LUE) and City of San Luis Obispo General Plan Circulation Element. If a plan or project is consistent with the existing 2014 General Plan land use and zoning designations of the project site, then the project would be considered consistent with the demographic forecasts and the land uses assumptions of the applicable Climate Action Plan. The Revised Project consists of infill development in the Tourist Commercial (C-T) zone and is consistent with the City’s land use and zoning designation and would be consistent with the demographic and land use assumptions used for the development of the 2020 Climate Action Plan Update. The Revised Project would not result in an increase in employment or population estimates that Page 83 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 18 would conflict with those used for development of the City’s 2020 Climate Action Plan Update or SLOCOG’s RTP/SCS. The Revised Project would implement all-electric building design in compliance with the CBC, including applicable green building standards, which would reduce long-term GHG emissions at the project site. The Revised Project would increase the number of guestrooms from 26 to 27, which would result in a negligible increase in vehicle trips to and from the project site. As previously identified, the Revised Project is located in an area of the city that would result in average VMT less than or equal to 85% of the regional average, meaning a project in this area would result in VMT generation below the City’s adopted thresholds. Further, there is a transit stop approximately 600 feet west of the project site and there are bicycle lanes leading up to the project site from the west, which would facilitate the use of alternative modes of transportation by guests. Although not required to reduce impacts related to consistency with applicable GHG-reduction plans, the 2016 IS/MND identified Mitigation Measure AQ-1, which requires the Revised Project to participate in the SLO Car Free Program to incentivize guests to utilize car-free transportation within the city. The City has prepared a CEQA GHG Emissions Analysis Compliance Checklist for plans and projects to ensure that they are consistent with the pillars of the 2020 Climate Action Plan Update. Table 3 summarizes the Revised Project’s consistency with the 2020 Climate Action Plan Update. Table 3. Revised Project Consistency with the City’s Climate Action Plan Climate Action Plan Measures Project Consistency Clean Energy Systems Does the Project include an operational commitment to participate in Central Coast Community Energy? Consistent. The Revised Project includes participation in 3CE. Green Buildings Does the Project exclusively include “All-electric buildings”? For the purpose of this checklist, the following definitions and exemptions apply: All-electric building. A new building that has no natural gas plumbing installed within the building and that uses electricity as the source of energy for all space heating, water heating, cooking appliances, and clothes drying appliances. An All-Electric Building may be plumbed for the use of natural gas as fuel for appliances in a commercial kitchen. Specific exemptions to the requirements for all-electric buildings include: Commercial kitchens a. The extension of natural gas infrastructure into an industrial building for the purpose of supporting manufacturing processes (i.e., not including space conditioning). b. Accessory Dwelling Units that are attached to an existing single-family home. Essential Service Buildings including, but not limited to, public facilities, hospitals, medical centers and emergency operations centers. c. Temporary buildings. d. Gas line connections used exclusively for emergency generators. e. Any buildings or building components exempt from the California Energy Code. f. Residential subdivisions in process of permitting or constructing initial public improvements for any phase of a final map recorded prior to January 1, 2020, unless Consistent. The Revised Project includes the development of an all-electric building and would be required to be in full compliance with the City’s Energy Reach Code. Page 84 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 19 Climate Action Plan Measures Project Consistency compliance is required by an existing Development Agreement. If the proposed project falls into an above exemption category, what measures are applicants taking to reduce onside fossil fuel consumption to the maximum extent feasible? If not applicable (N/A), explain why this action is not relevant. Connected Community Does the Project comply with requirements in the City’s Municipal Code with no exceptions, including bicycle parking, bikeway design, and EV charging stations? Consistent. The Revised Project has been designed to comply with the requirements in the City’s Municipal Code and would be required to demonstrate compliance with applicable Municipal Code requirements related to bicycle parking, bikeway design, and electric vehicle (EV) charging stations. Is the estimated Project-generated Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) within the City’s adopted thresholds, as confirmed by the City’s Transportation Division? Consistent. Based on the City’s VMT Screening Map, the Revised Project is located in an area of the city that would result in average VMT less than or equal to 85% of the regional average, meaning a project in this area would result in VMT generation below the City’s adopted thresholds. If “No,” does the Project/Plan include VMT mitigation strategies and/or a Transportation Demand Management (TDM) Plan approved by the City’s Transportation Division? Does the Project demonstrate consistency with the City’s Bicycle Transportation Plan? Consistent. The Revised Project would provide 8 bicycle parking spaces, which is consistent with City requirements. In addition, there are bicycle lanes leading up to the project site from the west, which would facilitate the use of alternative modes of transportation by guests. Circular Economy Will the Project subscribe all units and/or buildings to organic waste pick up and provide the appropriate on-site enclosures consistent with the provisions of the City of San Luis Obispo Development Standards for Solid Waste Services? Please provide a letter from San Luis Garbage company verifying that the project complies with their standards and requirements for organic waste pick up. Consistent. Limited, if any, organic waste is anticipated during operation of the site. In addition, San Luis Garbage would provide solid waste services to the Revised Project in accordance with applicable solid waste standards and requirements. Natural Solutions Does the Project comply with Municipal Code requirements for trees? Consistent. The Revised Project would retain existing trees and dense foliage within the project area. As shown in Table 3, the Revised Project would be consistent with the 2020 Climate Action Plan Update; therefore, the Revised Project would be consistent with applicable GHG-reduction plans. Based on the analysis provided above, the Revised Project would not result in any new or more severe impacts related to GHG emissions than were previously analyzed in the 2016 IS/MND, and no new mitigation is required. 4.9 Hazards and Hazardous Materials Section 8, Hazards and Hazardous Materials, of the 2016 IS/MND evaluated the Approved Project’s potential impacts related to hazards and hazardous materials based, in part, on the findings of the Phase I Environmental Site Assessment: Apple Farm Inn (Phase I ESA) (Ceres Associates 1999). The 2016 IS/MND determined that the Approved Project would not involve the routine transport, use, or disposal of hazardous materials and would not result in impacts associated with hazardous materials use. The Phase I ESA identified the potential for underground tanks associated with the previous on-site service station Page 85 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 20 may be present at the project site. In addition, the Approved Project required demolition that could disturb asbestos-containing material (ACM). Therefore, Mitigation Measure HAZ-1 was identified to require the Approved Project to implement all recommendations included in the Phase I ESA to reduce risks associated with the release of potential contaminants. The 2016 IS/MND determined that the project site is not located within 0.25 mile of a school, within an Airport Land Use Plan (ALUP), within 2 miles of an airport, or within a wildland interface zone. In addition, the 2016 IS/MND determined that based on review by the City of San Luis Obispo Fire Department (SLOFD), the Approved Project would not interfere with emergency response or evacuation plans. Therefore, with implementation of Mitigation Measure HAZ-1, the 2016 IS/MND concluded that the Approved Project would result in less-than- significant impacts related to hazards and hazardous materials. The Revised Project would be located within the footprint of the Approved Project; therefore, the Revised Project would not be located within an ALUP, within 2 miles of a public airport or private airstrip, or within 0.25 mile of a school. Consistent with the Approved Project, the Revised Project does not include the routine transport, use, or disposal of hazardous substances. Construction activities associated with the Revised Project are anticipated to require use of limited quantities of hazardous substances, including gasoline, diesel fuel, hydraulic fluid, solvents, oils, and paints, transported, stored, and used according to federal, state, and local regulatory requirements and existing procedures for the handling of hazardous materials. Construction contractors would be also required to comply with applicable federal and state environmental and workplace safety laws for the handling of hazardous materials, including the federal Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Process Safety Management Standard (California Code of Regulations [CCR] Section 29.1910.119), which includes requirements for preventing and minimizing the consequences of accidental release of hazardous materials. As identified in Section 4.3, Air Quality, the project site is within an area identified as having a potential for NOA to occur. Pursuant to SLOAPCD requirements and the CARB ATCM for Construction, Grading, Quarrying, and Surface Mining Operations, the applicant is required to provide a geologic evaluation prior to any construction activities and comply with existing regulations regarding NOA, if present. These requirements have been incorporated as Mitigation Measure AQ-1 in the 2016 IS/MND. The Revised Project would not require demolition or other activities that could release ACM. As previously identified, the site previously was used as a service station and there may be underground tanks remaining in place (Ceres Associates 1999). Mitigation Measure HAZ-1, as identified in the 2016 IS/MND, requires the Revised Project to incorporate all recommendations included in the Phase I ESA to reduce risk associated with the release of potential contaminants. Aerially deposited lead (ADL) from the historical use of leaded gasoline, exists along heavily traveled roadways throughout California (i.e., Principal Arterial roadways, freeways, and expressways). Typically, ADL is found within 30 feet of the edge of pavement associated with these roadways, with the highest concentrations occurring in the top 6 inches of soil within 10 feet of the edge of pavement. In some cases, lead is as deep as 2 to 3 feet below the surface and can extend 20 feet or more from the edge of pavement. US 101, a freeway, is located adjacent to the northern portion of the project site. The Revised Project includes the construction of 10 single-story bungalows, three two-story bungalows, and a soundwall on the project site; however, ground disturbance for the proposed development would be located greater than 30 feet from the edge of pavement associated with US 101 and would not be expected to disturb ADL if present within soils at the project site. The project site is located in an urban area adjacent to a Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone associated with Reservoir Canyon. The Revised Project would result in 10 single-story bungalows and three two- story bungalows on a flat parcel. The Revised Project would be required to meet all applicable standards for fire prevention pursuant to the CBC and California Fire Code. Therefore, the Revised Project would not exacerbate wildfire risks or expose project occupants to substantial pollutant concentrations from a wildfire or the uncontrolled spread of a wildfire. The project site would be accessed by a proposed Page 86 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 21 driveway from the approved parking lot on Parcel 2 (ARCH-2363-2015). The proposed driveway and internal roadways would be constructed in accordance with City Public Works Department requirements to provide fire and other emergency vehicles adequate long-term access to the project site. The Revised Project would increase the guestroom count from 26 to 27, which would result in a marginal increase in vehicle trips along Monterey Street and, therefore, would not increase vehicle congestion in a manner that could interfere with emergency response or evacuation efforts within the project area. Any breaks in utility service would be temporary and would not conflict with any emergency plans. Therefore, the Revised Project would maintain adequate public and emergency access during project activities and would not conflict with emergency plans. Based on required compliance with existing regulatory requirements, the Revised Project would not result in any new or more severe impacts related to hazards and hazardous materials than were previously analyzed in the 2016 IS/MND, and no new mitigation is required. Mitigation Measure HAZ-1: The applicant shall comply with the recommendations contained in the Phase I Environmental Site Assessment prepared by Ceres Associates to confirm that any contamination issues have been adequately addressed prior to site development. All contamination issues must be resolved to the satisfaction of the Fire Chief prior to construction. 4.10 Hydrology and Water Quality Section 9, Hydrology and Water Quality, of the 2016 IS/MND evaluated the Approved Project’s potential impacts related to hydrology and water quality. The 2016 IS/MND determined that the Approved Project would not result in adverse impacts to surface or groundwater quality or drainage conditions because the Approved Project would be subject to the City’s Drainage Design Manual and Waterway Management Plan and the RWQCB Post Construction Requirements (PCRs) for stormwater control. The 2016 IS/MND determined that the project site is located within a 100-year flood zone and would be required to comply with the City’s Drainage Design Manual, Waterway Management Plan, and Flood Ordinance, and would be required to have a finished floor elevation of 1 foot above the defined 100-year flood elevation. In addition, the Approved Project would be constructed outside of the top of bank associated with San Luis Obispo Creek. As such, the 2016 IS/MND found that the Approved Project would result in a less- than-significant impact related to location within the 100-year flood zone. In addition, the 2016 IS/MND concluded that the Approved Project would not include the use of groundwater and would not deplete groundwater levels. Based on compliance with existing City and RWQCB requirements, the 2016 IS/MND determined that the Approved Project would result in less-than-significant impacts related to hydrology and water quality, and no mitigation measures were identified. San Luis Obispo Creek runs along the southern boundary of the project site. The Revised Project includes a 20-foot setback from the top of bank, which would avoid direct disturbance to the creek channel. The Revised Project would require approximately 58,960 square feet (1.35 acres) of ground disturbance, including approximately 1,640 cubic yards of cut and 1,100 cubic yards of fill, which has the potential to increase erosion at the project site. In addition, the Revised Project would require the use of construction equipment and vehicles that could release pollutants at the project site. The Revised Project would be required to comply with City Municipal Code (Chapter 12.08) and RWQCB General Construction Permit requirements, including preparation and implementation of a SWPPP with construction BMPs for pollutant control. The City has adopted additional requirements for projects that are subject to a State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB) General Permit. Additionally, the Revised Project would be required to prepare an erosion and sediment control plan for short- and long-term erosion control in compliance with the City’s stormwater requirements. The Revised Project is required to comply with the Central Coast RWQCB requirements set forth in the Post-Construction Stormwater Management Page 87 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 22 Requirements for Development Projects in the Central Coast Region. Physical improvement of the project site is required to comply with the drainage requirements of the City’s Waterways Management Plan. This plan was adopted for the purpose of ensuring water quality and proper drainage within the City’s watershed. As part of these requirements, the City has been mandated to establish a set of minimum designated BMPs and Pollution Prevention Methods. BMPs are steps taken to minimize or control the number of pollutants and runoff. Pollution Prevention Methods are strategies to eliminate the use of polluting materials and/or exposure of potential pollutants to rainwater or other sources of runoff. Following project construction, the project site would be developed with buildings, hardscapes, or otherwise landscaped areas, precluding the potential for substantial long-term erosion. Therefore, based on required compliance with existing requirements, the Revised Project would not violate water quality standards or interfere with existing drainage conditions at the project site. Based on the San Luis Obispo County Tsunami Inundation Maps, the project site is not located in an area with potential for inundation by a tsunami. Further, the project site is not located within close proximity to a standing body of water with the potential for a seiche to occur. According to Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) 06079C1067G (effective date 11/16/2012), the southern portion of the project site is in Zone AE, an area with a 1% chance of annual flood. The Revised Project would result in approximately 14,000 square feet of new impervious surfaces that could increase the rate of flood flows at the site. Due to the project site’s location within a flood zone, the Revised Project would be required to comply with the City’s Floodplain Regulations to reduce any effects of flood water displacement affecting other properties. As previously identified, the Revised Project would be required to comply with the Central Coast RWQCB requirements set forth in the Post- Construction Stormwater Management Requirements for Development Projects in the Central Coast Region and the City’s Waterways Management Plan for long-term maintenance of drainages at the project site, which would reduce the potential for pollutant release due to flood inundation. Therefore, the Revised Project would not be expected to impede or redirect potential flood flows. Per the City of San Luis Obispo General Plan Water and Wastewater Management Element, Policy A2.2.1, the City has four primary water supply sources, including Whale Rock Reservoir, Salinas Reservoir, Nacimiento Reservoir, and recycled water (for irrigation). Groundwater serves as a fifth supplemental source. The Revised Project would be supplied water by the City, which has ample water supply based on diversification of its water resources. Water supply analysis is further discussed in Section 4.19, Utilities and Service Systems. The City has moved away from using groundwater as a primary water supply source, which is consistent with the Sustainable Groundwater Management Act (SGMA) and the San Luis Valley Groundwater Sustainability Plan. In addition, the San Luis Obispo Valley Groundwater Basin (SLO Basin) encompasses approximately 12,700 acres and supports a vast amount of area that allows for groundwater recharge; therefore, new impervious surfaces within the project site would not substantially decrease the ability for groundwater recharge within the SLO Basin. Therefore, the Revised Project would not conflict with the SGMA, San Luis Valley Groundwater Sustainability Plan, or other local or regional plans or policies intended to manage water quality or groundwater supplies. Based on required compliance with existing City and RWQCB requirements, the Revised Project would not result in any new or more severe impacts related to hydrology and water quality than were previously analyzed in the 2016 IS/MND, and no new mitigation is required. 4.11 Land Use and Planning Section 10, Land Use and Planning, of the 2016 IS/MND evaluated the Approved Project’s potential impacts associated with division of an established community and inconsistency with land use plans, policies, and zoning. The 2016 IS/MND determined that the Approved Project would not result in impacts Page 88 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 23 related to land use and planning because the Approved Project would result in infill development that is consistent with the General Plan designation and zoning and would not physically divide an established community. As such, the 2016 IS/MND concluded that no impacts to land use and planning would occur, and no mitigation measures were identified. The Revised Project includes the construction of 10 single-story bungalows and three two-story bungalows with 27 guestrooms on an existing parcel in the Tourist Commercial (C-T) zone. Consistent with the Approved project, the Revised Project consists of infill development and would be consistent with the General Plan land use designation. The Revised Project will not physically divide an established community or conflict with any land use plans, policies, or regulations adopted for the purpose of avoiding or mitigating an environmental effect. Therefore, the Revised Project would not result in any new or more severe impacts related to land use and planning than were previously analyzed in the 2016 IS/MND, and no mitigation is required. 4.12 Mineral Resources Section 11, Mineral Resources, of the 2016 IS/MND evaluated the Approved Project’s potential impacts related to mineral resources. The 2016 IS/MND determined that the Approved Project would not impact mineral resources because no known mineral resources are located at the project site and the project site is not designated for mineral resources by the City’s General Plan or other applicable planning documents. As such, the 2016 IS/MND concluded that no impacts to mineral resources would occur, and no mitigation measures were identified. The Revised Project would not result in any impacts to mineral resources because no known mineral resources are present within the project site and future extraction of mineral resources is very unlikely due to the urbanized nature of the city. Therefore, the Revised Project would not result in new or more severe impacts related to mineral resources, and no mitigation is required. 4.13 Noise Section 12, Noise, of the 2016 IS/MND evaluated the Approved Project’s potential impacts related to noise based, in part, on the findings of the Noise Study for the Apple Farm/Motel Inn, San Luis Obispo, California (Asquith 2001). The 2016 IS/MND identified potential impacts related to the location of the Approved Project in relation to US 101 but concluded that the existing topography of the site would reduce noise levels from US 101 at the project site. Further, the 2016 IS/MND determined that noise levels would be further reduced at the project site because outdoor areas would be situated on the opposite side of the proposed buildings, which would attenuate freeway noise levels to acceptable levels for outdoor areas, and proposed buildings would be required to comply with standard building techniques identified in the City’s Noise Guidebook to reduce interior noise levels to acceptable levels. Further, RV uses are not identified as noise-sensitive land use in the City’s General Plan and would not be subject to interior noise reduction measures. Based on the design of the Approved Project and required compliance with existing City requirements, the Approved Project would not expose persons to noise levels in excess of City standards. The 2016 IS/MND determined that the Approved Project would not increase ambient noise levels within the vicinity of the project. It was concluded that short-term construction activities for the Approved Project could temporarily increase ambient noise levels above City standards but would be required to comply with the City’s Noise Ordinance, which would ensure short-term construction noise would be consistent with City standards. As stated in the 2016 IS/MND, the project site is not located within an ALUP or within 2 miles of an airport and would not result in impacts related to excessive aircraft noise. Therefore, based on required compliance with existing City regulations, the 2016 IS/MND determined that the Approved Project would result in less-than-significant impacts related to noise, and no mitigation measures were identified. Page 89 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 24 During construction of the Revised Project, noise from construction activities may intermittently dominate the noise environment in the immediate area. The Revised Project would require the use of typical construction equipment (e.g., dozers, excavators, etc.) for land preparation and development of the new building. Construction activities would be similar to other construction activities within the city and would not introduce a new, inconsistent source of noise within the project area. However, the nearest sensitive noise receptors are located approximately 190 feet southeast from the western property boundary. Construction activities for the Revised Project would be required to comply with the City's Noise Ordinance, which regulates the time of construction activities and maximum noise levels that may be generated; therefore, construction of the Revised Project would be consistent with the City’s noise thresholds. Further, the Revised Project does not include pile driving or other high-impact activities that would generate substantial noise or groundborne vibration during construction. Use of heavy equipment would generate groundborne noise and vibration; however, there are no buildings that surround the project site (i.e., historical buildings and occupants of surrounding buildings) that would be substantially affected by this groundborne vibration. Based on the proposed construction activities, groundborne vibration is expected to be imperceptible at adjacent properties. The Revised Project would be consistent with surrounding land uses and does not include components that would significantly add to long-term ambient noise in the project vicinity. Upon completion of construction activities, the Revised Project would include the use of a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system; however, the HVAC would not result in a noticeable increase in ambient noise levels due to compatibility with the existing noise environment. Typically, a doubling of traffic is needed to produce an increase in noise that is audible to the human ear. The Revised Project would increase the number of guestrooms from 26 to 27, which would not result in a doubling of traffic trips; therefore, no substantial increase in mobile source noise would occur. No balconies, outdoor use areas, or operational windows would face the creek corridor or the adjacent residential neighborhood. Therefore, operational components of the Revised Project would be consistent with the City’s noise thresholds. The project site is located adjacent to US 101. Based on the findings of the Acoustical Analysis: Motel Inn, 2223 Monterey St, San Luis Obispo, CA 93401 (45dB Acoustics, LLC 2022), the proposed design of the Revised Project includes the installation of a 152-foot-long and 12-foot-tall soundwall along the northern portion of the project site to minimize noise impacts from US 101 at the project site. Therefore, the Revised Project would not expose project occupants to substantial mobile-source noise associated with US 101. In addition, the Revised project would be located within the footprint of the Approved Project and would not be located within 2 miles of an airport, within an ALUP, or within the vicinity of a private airstrip; therefore, the Revised Project would not expose people residing or working in the project area to excessive noise levels. Based on required compliance with the City’s Noise Ordinance and installation of the proposed soundwall, the Revised Project would not result in any new or more severe impacts related to noise than were previously analyzed in the 2016 IS/MND, and no new mitigation is required. 4.14 Population and Housing Section 13, Population and Housing, of the 2016 IS/MND determined that no impacts related to population and housing would occur because the Approved Project is located in an urbanized area and would not introduce new land uses or infrastructure that could directly or indirectly induce population growth. In addition, the Approved Project does not require the demolition or removal of existing housing or construction of replacement housing elsewhere. Therefore, the 2016 IS/MND concluded that no impacts to population and housing would occur, and no mitigation measures were identified. Page 90 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 25 Consistent with the Approved Project, the Revised Project does not require the demolition or removal of existing housing and would not require the construction of replacement housing elsewhere. The Revised Project does not include the construction of new residential land uses that could directly contribute to population growth within the city. The Revised Project would result in 27 new guestrooms, which is consistent with the intended uses of the parcel and, therefore, would be consistent with growth assumptions included in the City’s General Plan. Short-term construction activities may increase temporary construction-related employment opportunities; however, temporary employment opportunities generated by the Revised Project are anticipated to be filled by the local workforce and would not result in a substantial population increase within the city. Therefore, the Revised Project would not result in substantial or unplanned population growth. No new or more severe impacts related to population and housing would result under the Revised Project, and no additional mitigation is necessary. 4.15 Public Services Section 14, Public Services, of the 2016 IS/MND determined that no impacts related to public services would occur because the Approved Project would be limited to tourist-oriented land use and would not require the provision of public facilities such as parks or schools. The 2016 IS/MND also determined that there would be adequate capacity of water, sewer, police, and fire protection to service the Approved Project. Therefore, the 2016 IS/MND concluded that no impacts to public services would occur, and no mitigation measures were identified. Consistent with the Approved Project, the Revised Project would be limited to tourist-oriented land use and would not require the provision of public facilities such as parks or schools. The Revised Project includes the construction of 10 single-story bungalows and three two-story bungalows, which would result in 27 guestrooms and a marginal increase in demand on fire and police protection services. The Revised Project is consistent with the intended uses of the parcel and, therefore, would be consistent with growth assumptions included in the City’s General Plan. In addition, the Revised Project would be subject to the payment of Development Impact Fees to address the marginal increase in demand on fire protection services associated with new development. Based on the limited population growth and required payment of Development Impact Fees, the Revised Project would not increase demand on existing fire or police protection services in a manner that would require expansion or construction of new facilities. Therefore, no new or more severe impacts related to public services than were evaluated in the 2016 IS/MND would occur, and no mitigation would be required. 4.16 Recreation Section 15, Recreation, of the 2016 IS/MND determined that no impacts related to recreation would occur because the Approved Project would not include permanent residential units and based on the transitory nature of hotel guests, the Approved Project would not substantially increase use of nearby recreational facilities in a manner that could result in physical deterioration. Further, the Approved Project does not include construction of new recreational facilities. Therefore, the 2016 IS/MND concluded that no impacts to recreational facilities would occur, and no mitigation measures were identified. Consistent with the Approved Project, the Revised Project does not include the construction of new recreational facilities that could result in adverse environmental impacts. The Revised Project includes the construction of 10 single-story bungalows and three two-story bungalows, which would result in 27 guestrooms and does not include development of residential or other land uses that could result in a substantial increase in the use of existing public recreational facilities. As the Revised Project is consistent with the City’s General Plan designation and underlying zoning, any indirect population growth resulting from the Revised Project would be consistent with the projected population growth for the city. In addition, the Revised Project would be subject to the payment of Development Impact Fees to Page 91 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 26 address the marginal increase in demand on public recreational facilities. Therefore, the Revised Project would not generate substantial population growth in a manner that could increase the use of existing public recreational facilities and result in substantial physical deterioration of existing facilities. Therefore, the Revised Project would not result in any new or more severe impacts related to recreation than were previously analyzed in the 2016 IS/MND, and no mitigation is necessary. 4.17 Transportation Section 16, Transportation/Traffic, of the 2016 IS/MND evaluates the Approved Project’s potential impacts associated with traffic and transportation based, in part, on the findings of the Motel Inn Remodel Traffic Analysis Report (Higgins Associates 2002) and 2223 Monterey Street Motel Inn Access Study Technical Memorandum (Omni-Means 2015). The 2016 IS/MND concluded that the Approved Project would not conflict with the City of San Luis Obispo General Plan Circulation Element because there are no improvements or modifications identified on the portion of Monterey Street within the project area. In addition, the 2002 Traffic Analysis concluded that the Approved Project would generate approximately 1,148 vehicle trips per day, with 29 trips entering the project site and 52 trips departing during the AM peak hour and 39 trips entering and 35 trips departing during the PM peak hour. The 2002 Traffic Analysis concluded that with the increase in vehicle trips, proximate roadways would continue to operate at acceptable levels of service (LOS) (generally at LOS C or better). The Approved Project would be subject to the payment of Traffic Impact Fees for maintenance of City-operated roads. Therefore, the 2016 IS/MND determined that the Approved Project would not conflict with the City’s Circulation Element or other applicable planning documents. Because the project site is located in close proximity to the US 101 northbound on-ramp, the 2015 Access Study identified roadway design measures to mitigate potential impacts associated with geometric issues, which were incorporated into the 2016 IS/MND as Mitigation Measure MM-1. With implementation of Mitigation Measure MM-1, the 2016 IS/MND determined that the Approved Project would result in less-than-significant impacts related to roadway design. Further, the 2016 IS/MND concluded that the Approved Project would not result in impacts to traffic air patterns or emergency access. Therefore, with implementation of Mitigation Measure MM-1 and payment of Traffic Impact Fees, the 2016 IS/MND determined that the Approved Project would result in less-than-significant impacts related to traffic and transportation. The Revised Project includes the construction of 10 single-story bungalows and three two-story bungalows, which would result in 27 guestrooms. The project site would be accessed by a proposed driveway from the approved parking lot on Parcel 2 (ARCH-2363-2015), which would be designed and constructed in accordance with the City Public Works Department safety design standards and reviewed by the City Transportation and Engineering Divisions to ensure proposed driveways would not contain dangerous curves, short sight distance, or other dangerous design features and would provide fire and other emergency vehicles adequate long-term access to the project site. In addition, the Revised Project would increase the number of guestrooms from 26 to 27, which would result in a negligible increase in vehicle trips along Monterey Street and other proximate roadways; therefore, the Revised Project would not increase vehicle congestion in a manner that could interfere with emergency response efforts within the project area. The Revised Project would be subject to the payment of the City’s standard Traffic Impact Fees for maintenance of existing roads and other transportation infrastructure. As noted, there is a transit stop located approximately 600 feet west of the project site and there are bicycle lanes leading up to the project site from the west, which are consistent with goals for alternative transportation methods identified in the City of San Luis Obispo Active Transportation Plan (ATP). Therefore, the Revised Project would be consistent with applicable City plans and policies related to the circulation system and would not result in hazardous roadway design or inadequate emergency access. The 2018 California Governor’s Office of Planning and Research (OPR) Senate Bill (SB) 743 Technical Advisory on Evaluating Transportation Impacts in CEQA states that absent substantial evidence Page 92 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 27 indicating that a project would generate a potentially significant level of VMT, or inconsistency with an SCS or a general plan, projects that generate or attract fewer than 110 trips per day generally may be assumed to cause a less-than-significant transportation impact. The Revised Project would increase the number of guestrooms from 26 to 27, which would result in a negligible increase in vehicle trips along Monterey Street and other proximate roadways. Based on the City’s VMT Screening Map, the Revised Project is located in an area of the city that would result in average VMT less than or equal to 85% of the regional average, meaning a project in this area would result in VMT generation below the City’s adopted thresholds. Further, there is a transit stop approximately 600 feet west of the project site and there are bicycle lanes leading up to the project site from the west, which would facilitate the use of alternative modes of transportation by guests. Although not required to reduce VMT, Mitigation Measure AQ-1, as identified in the 2016 IS/MND, requires the Revised Project to participate in the SLO Car Free Program to incentivize guests to utilize car-free transportation within the city. Therefore, the Revised Project is not anticipated to generate VMT at a rate that is inconsistent with local and regional thresholds pursuant to State CEQA Guidelines Section 15064.3(b), and no new impacts would occur. Based on the analysis provided above, the Revised Project would not result in any new or more severe impacts related to transportation than were previously analyzed in the 2016 IS/MND, and no mitigation is necessary. Mitigation Measure: MM-1: Prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy, the applicant shall construct the roadway channelization project as recommended in the traffic study which is depicted above, and as approved by the City and Caltrans. 4.18 Tribal Cultural Resources Assembly Bill (AB) 52, approved by the Governor of California on September 25, 2014, requires public agencies to consult with California Native American tribes that are traditionally and culturally affiliated with the geographic area of proposed projects subject to CEQA. At the time the 2016 IS/MND was prepared and certified, CEQA did not yet require the evaluation of a proposed project’s impacts associated with tribal cultural resources as an independent section under State CEQA Guidelines Appendix G, Environmental Checklist Form. Further, this IS/MND Addendum does not require public circulation and would not be subject to tribal consultation pursuant to AB 52. The project site is located in an Archaeologically Sensitive Area because it is within 200 feet of the top of bank of San Luis Obispo Creek. Further, the project site is located within a Burial Sensitivity Area identified in Figure 1 of the City’s COSE. Based on the Extended Phase 1 Testing Report, no archaeological deposits have been identified within the project area (Bertrando and Bertrando 2002). However, based on the sensitivity of the project site, there is potential to uncover previously unidentified tribal cultural resources during proposed ground-disturbing activities. The Revised Project would be required to implement Mitigation Measure CR-1, as identified in Section 5, Cultural Resources, of the 2016 IS/MND to address potential impacts related to inadvertent discovery of tribal cultural resources. Further, the Revised Project would be subject to the requirements of California Health and Safety Code Section 7050.5, which identifies the protocol for properly responding to the inadvertent discovery of human remains. Therefore, the Revised Project would not result in any new or more severe impacts related to tribal cultural resources than were previously analyzed in the 2016 IS/MND, and no new mitigation is required. Page 93 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 28 4.19 Utilities and Service Systems Section 17, Utilities and Service Systems, of the 2016 IS/MND evaluated the Approved Project’s potential impacts related to utilities and service systems, including wastewater treatment, expansion of water and wastewater facilities, new stormwater and drainage facilities, water supply, wastewater treatment capacity, and solid waste. The 2016 IS/MND determined that the City’s Water Resource Recovery Facility (WWRF) and existing sewers would have adequate capacity to provide for the Approved Project, and the Approved Project would be required to install sewer laterals in compliance with the City’s Uniform Plumbing Code to connect to the City’s existing system. In addition, the Approved Project would be subject to the payment of Sewer Impact Fees for maintenance of the WWRF. The 2016 IS/MND determined that there would be sufficient water supply to serve the Approved Project because development of the site is consistent with the planned development of the site and the Approved Project would be subject to Water Impact Fees to contribute its fair share of the cost of constructing the water supply, treatment, and distribution facilities. The 2016 IS/MND concluded that the Approved Project would result in less-than-significant impacts related to solid waste because the Approved Project would be required to include recycling facilities to reduce the waste stream generated by the Approved Project. Based on required compliance with existing City regulations, the 2016 IS/MND determined that the Approved Project would result in less-than-significant impacts related to utilities and service systems, and no mitigation measures were identified. Consistent with the Approved Project, the City’s existing water supply and wastewater infrastructure would have adequate capacity to provide for the Revised Project; therefore, the Revised Project would not require the construction of new or expansion of existing utility facilities. Any installation of expanded utility infrastructure (e.g., sewer laterals, water lines electric lines, etc.) at the project site would be within the disturbance footprint of the Revised Project and would be subject to mitigation measures identified throughout this IS/MND Addendum to reduce potential environmental impacts associated with ground- disturbing and other construction activities for installation of utility infrastructure on-site. Therefore, the Revised Project would not result in adverse environmental impacts associated with installation of utility infrastructure at the project site. Based on the City’s water demand and wastewater generation factors, hotels/motels generate approximately 70 gallons of water per room per day. Therefore, the Revised Project would result in a potable water demand of approximately 1,890 gallons per day. Based on the City’s wastewater generation factors by land use, the 27-room motel would generate wastewater flows of 1,890 gallons per day. Thus, the Revised Project would result in an incremental increase in demand on the City’s water supply, WRRF, and water and wastewater conveyance infrastructure. As introduced in Section 4.10, Hydrology and Water Quality, the City has four primary water supply sources, including Whale Rock Reservoir, Salinas Reservoir, Nacimiento Reservoir, and recycled water (for irrigation). Groundwater serves as a fifth supplemental source. The City’s diversification of water sources in the last several decades has allowed the City to maintain sufficient water supplies even following the driest years on record. The total water available for the City in the 2022 water year (July 1, 2021–June 30, 2022) was 10,140 acre-feet per year, which included 259 acre-feet per year of recycled water. As this availability was adjusted following years of drought and updates to the City’s safe annual yield model, the availability is considered a reasonable long-term safe yield value for the purposes of this analysis. The City’s water demand for 2021 was 5,228 acre-feet per year; therefore, the Revised Project’s potable water demand of 1,890 gallons per day would be accommodated by the City’s existing water supply. Water for any additional short-term use for construction activities or site revegetation would also be provided by the City’s supply only if non-potable water supply trucks and/or network available through the City. In addition, development of this site is consistent with the City’s long-range planning documents and, thus, has been anticipated by the City’s water and wastewater supply planning. The Page 94 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 29 Revised Project would also be required to pay standard Development Impact Fees to offset the Revised Project’s incremental contribution to demand on the City’s water and wastewater infrastructure. Therefore, the City’s existing water and wastewater facilities would have adequate capacity to serve the Revised Project. Based on the California Department of Resources Recycling and Recovery (CalRecycle), the Revised Project would generate approximately 54 pounds of solid waste per day. Operational solid waste and recycling would be serviced by San Luis Garbage Company and disposed of at Cold Canyon Landfill. Short-term construction-related waste would also likely be disposed of at the Cold Canyon Landfill, which has a maximum daily permitted intake capacity of 1,650 tons per day and a remaining capacity of 13,000,000 cubic yards as of August 31, 2020. Based on these capacities, the Cold Canyon Landfill is expected to remain operational through at least 2040. The Revised Project would be required to prepare garbage and recycling plan for review and approval by San Luis Garbage Company in compliance with the City’s COSE policies to coordinate waste reduction and recycling efforts (COSE Policy 5.5.3), and the City’s Development Standards for Solid Waste Services. In addition, the Revised Project would be consistent with the projected buildout of the Tourist Commercial (C-T) zone and is not anticipated to generate an excessive amount of solid waste in a manner that could exceed existing capacity of Cold Canyon Landfill or interfere with solid waste-reduction requirements. Based on the analysis provided above, the Revised Project would not result in any new or more severe impacts related to utilities and service systems than were previously analyzed in the 2016 IS/MND, and no new mitigation is required. 4.20 Wildfire At the time the 2016 IS/MND was prepared and certified, CEQA did not yet require the evaluation of a proposed project’s impacts associated with wildfire as an independent section under State CEQA Guidelines Appendix G, Environmental Checklist Form. However, the Approved Project’s potential impacts associated with exposure of people or structures to significant risk of loss, injury, or death involving wildland fires were evaluated in Section 8, Hazards and Hazardous Materials, of the 2016 IS/MND. The 2016 IS/MND determined that the project site is not located within a wildland interface zone. In addition, the 2016 IS/MND determined that based on review by the SLOFD, the project would not interfere with emergency response or evacuation plans. Therefore, the 2016 IS/MND concluded that the Approved Project would result in less-than-significant impacts related to wildfire and emergency access and evacuation efforts. The project site is located in an urbanized area adjacent to a Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone associated with Reservoir Canyon. Surrounding land uses include US 101 to the north, single-family residences to the west and south, and hotel buildings to the west. There are existing trees and landscaping surrounding the northern, eastern, and southern portions of the project site. The Revised Project would result in 10 single-story bungalows and three two-story bungalows and includes the installation of water, emergency water, wastewater, stormwater, and energy extensions and connections to City infrastructure. The Revised Project would be required to meet all applicable standards for fire prevention pursuant to the CBC and California Fire Code. Therefore, the Revised Project would not exacerbate wildfire risks, result in substantial temporary or ongoing impacts on the environment as a result of wildfire, or expose people or structures to significant post-fire risk associated with new development. The project site would be accessed by a proposed driveway from the approved parking lot on Parcel 2 (ARCH-2363-2015). The proposed driveway and internal roadways would be constructed in accordance with City Public Works Department requirements to provide fire and other emergency vehicles adequate long-term access to the project site. The Revised Project would increase the guestroom count from 26 to Page 95 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 30 27, which would result in a negligible increase in vehicle trips along Monterey Street and, therefore, would not increase vehicle congestion in a manner that could interfere with emergency response or evacuation efforts within the project area. Any breaks in utility service would be temporary and would not conflict with any emergency plans. Therefore, the Revised Project would maintain adequate public and emergency access during project activities and would not conflict with emergency plans. Based on required compliance with existing CBC, California Fire Code, and City Public Works Department requirements, the Revised Project would result in less-than-significant related to wildfire. Therefore, the Revised Project would not result in any new or more severe impacts associated with wildfire, and no new mitigation is required. 5 CONCLUSION The evaluation of all impact areas presented in Section 4 of this IS/MND Addendum indicate that the proposed modifications associated with the Revised Project would not result in any significant new information related to new significant impacts or a substantial increase in the severity of previously identified significant impacts beyond those identified in the 2016 IS/MND. In summary, the analysis concludes that none of the conditions described in Section 15162 of the State CEQA Guidelines calling for preparation of a subsequent IS/MND have occurred, and, thus, an Addendum to the 2016 IS/MND is appropriate to satisfy CEQA requirements for the Revised Project. The evaluation presented in this IS/MND Addendum supports the finding that no circumstances or conditions requiring the preparation of a subsequent IS/MND are present in this case. Page 96 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 31 6 REFERENCES 45dB Acoustics, LLC. 2022. Acoustical Analysis: Motel Inn 2223 Monterey St San Luis Obispo, CA 93401. May 9. Asquith, Donald, Ph.D. 2001. Noise Study for the Apple Farm/Motel Inn, San Luis Obispo, California. Prepared for King Ventures. March 14. Bertrando, Betsy, and Ethan Bertrando. 2002. Extended Phase 1 Testing Report for 2223 Monterey Street, San Luis Obispo, CA. Prepared at the request of King Ventures. January. California Air Resources Board (CARB). 2020. Area Designation Maps / State and National. December. Available at: https://ww2.arb.ca.gov/resources/documents/maps-state-and-federal-area- designations. Accessed April 2023. California Department of Conservation (CDOC). 2015. Fault Activity Map of California. Available at: https://maps.conservation.ca.gov/cgs/fam/. Accessed April 2023. ———. 2022. Farmland Mapping and Monitoring Program. Available at: https://maps.conservation.ca.gov/DLRP/CIFF/. Accessed April 2023. ———. 2023. San Luis Obispo County Tsunami Hazard Areas. Available at: https://www.conservation.ca.gov/cgs/tsunami/maps/San-Luis-Obispo. Accessed April 2023. California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW). 2023. California Natural Diversity Database. Available at: https://wildlife.ca.gov/Data/CNDDB/Maps-and-Data#43018408-cnddb-in-bios. Accessed April 2023. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (CAL FIRE). 2022. Fire Hazard Severity Zone Viewer. Available at: https://egis.fire.ca.gov/FHSZ/. Accessed April 2023. California Department of Resources Recycling and Recovery (CalRecycle). 2020. SWIS Facility Detail Cold Canyon Landfill, Inc. Available at: https://www2.calrecycle.ca.gov/SWFacilities/Directory/40-AA-0004/Detail/. Accessed April 2023. California Department of Transportation (Caltrans). 2023. California Scenic Highways. Available at: https://caltrans.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=465dfd3d807c46cc8e80571 16f1aacaa. Accessed April 2023. California Governor’s Office of Planning and Research (OPR). 2018. Technical Advisory on Evaluating Transportation Impacts in CEQA. December. Available at: https://www.opr.ca.gov/docs/20190122-743_Technical_Advisory.pdf. Accessed April 2023. Ceres Associates. 1999. Phase I Environmental Site Assessment: Apple Farm Inn. Prepared for MRD Enterprises, Inc. October 25. City of San Luis Obispo. 1996. City of San Luis Obispo General Plan Noise Element. Available at: https://www.slocity.org/home/showdocument?id=6643. Accessed April 2023. ———. 2006. City of San Luis Obispo General Plan Conservation and Open Space Element. Available at: https://www.slocity.org/home/showdocument?id=6651. Accessed April 2023. Page 97 of 429 Motel Inn Project IS/MND Addendum 32 ———. 2010. City of San Luis Obispo Community Design Guidelines. Available at: https://www.slocity.org/home/showdocument?id=2104. Accessed April 2023. ———. 2014. City of San Luis Obispo General Plan Safety Element. Available at: https://www.slocity.org/home/showdocument?id=6645. Accessed April 2023. ———. 2020a. City of San Luis Obispo Climate Action Plan. Available at: https://www.slocity.org/home/showdocument?id=27835. Accessed April 2023. ———. 2020b. Standard Specifications and Engineering Standards. Available at: https://www.slocity.org/home/showpublisheddocument/27919/637341402080900000. Accessed April 2023. ———. 2021. City of San Luis Obispo Active Transportation Plan. Available at: https://www.slocity.org/Home/ShowDocument?id=29123. Accessed April 2023. Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). 2023. FEMA Flood Map Service Center. Available at: https://msc.fema.gov/portal/home. Accessed April 2023. Hall, Keith. n.d. Historic American Building Survey of the Motel Inn (Milestone Mo-Tel). Prepared for King Ventures. Higgins Associates. 2002. Motel Inn Remodel Traffic Analysis Report. Prepared for King Ventures. Revised April 23. Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS). 2022. Web Soil Survey. Available at: https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx. Accessed April 2023. Omni-Means. 2015. 2223 Monterey Street Motel Inn Access Study Technical Memorandum. Prepared for the City of San Luis Obispo. November 6. San Luis Obispo Council of Governments (SLOCOG). 2019. 2019 Regional Transportation Plan. Adopted June 5. San Luis Obispo County Air Pollution Control District (SLOAPCD). 2001. 2001 San Luis Obispo County Clean Air Plan. Available at: https://storage.googleapis.com/slocleanair- org/images/cms/upload/files/business/pdf/CAP.pdf. Accessed April 2023. ———. 2023. Naturally Occurring Asbestos Mapping Tool. Available at: https://www.google.com/maps/d/u/0/viewer?mid=1YAKjBzVkwi1bZ4rQ1p6b2OMyvIM&ll=35 .364986805363756%2C-120.52563349999997&z=10. Accessed April 2023. U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). 2021. Preliminary geologic map of the west half of the San Luis Obispo 30’ x 60’ quadrangle, California, version 2.0. Available at: https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_111837.htm. Accessed April 2023. ———. 2023. Areas of Land Subsidence in California. Available at: https://ca.water.usgs.gov/land_subsidence/california-subsidence-areas.html. Page 98 of 429 APPENDIX A Motel Inn Conformity Review Page 99 of 429 Page 100 of 429 CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 1 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW IS/MND CONFORMITY REVIEW ENVIRONMENTAL CHECKLIST FORM PR-0113-2015 1. Project Title: Motel Inn Project at 2223 Monterey Street 2. Lead Agency Name and Address: City of San Luis Obispo, Community Development 919 Palm Street San Luis Obispo, CA 93401-3218 3. Contact Person and Phone Number: Walter Oetzell, Assistant Planner (805) 781-7593 4. Project Location: 2223 Monterey Street, San Luis Obispo, California 5. Project Sponsor’s Name and Address: Motel Inn, L.P. P.O. Box 12910 San Luis Obispo, CA 93406 Studio Design Group Attn: Tim Ronda, Principal Architect and Ariana Melendez, Project Architect 762 Higuera Street, Suite 212 San Luis Obispo, CA 93401 Covelop Holdings, LLC P.O. Box 12910 San Luis Obispo, CA 93406 6. General Plan Designations: Tourist Commercial (C-T) 7. Zoning: Tourist Commercial with “Special Consideration” Overlay (C-T-S) 8. Previous Environmental Review: An Initial Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration (IS/MND) was adopted by the City of San Luis Obispo (City) Planning Commission on March 23, 2016, to evaluate potential environmental impacts from the construction of a restaurant; a 55- unit hotel, which included 15 guestrooms within the main building and 40 additional guestrooms among 12 detached Page 101 of 429 CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 2 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW bungalow units; 13 recreational vehicle (RV) spaces; 10 Airstream trailer spaces; and 121 parking spaces, which includes an approved 10% parking reduction (Applications ARCH-2363-2015 and USE-1035-2015) (Approved Project) in the city of San Luis Obispo, San Luis Obispo County, California (Figure 1). Following adoption of the IS/MND, modifications to the Approved Project were approved in May 2017 by administrative action of the City’s Community Development Department Director under application ARCH-3741-2016. As a result, two additional guestrooms were added to the main building, for a total of 17 guestrooms in the building, adding approximately 3,088 square feet of floor area, for a total of 14,558 square feet. In addition, two of the detached bungalow units were eliminated, resulting in 10 bungalow buildings containing 38 guestrooms. These modifications resulted in a total of 55 proposed guestrooms. There was no change in the number of RV or Airstream spaces. A finding for approval determined that the proposed modifications were consistent with 2016 IS/MND. On September 27, 2017, the City’s Planning Commission considered a further modification to the Approved Project design. The revision replaced the 13 RV spaces with Airstream trailer installations, for a total of 26 Airstream trailers for guest accommodations, with one additional Airstream trailer for use as a spa. Revisions also included a new restroom building, bocce court, and related site improvements. The City Planning Commission found the revised project design to be consistent with the adopted 2016 IS/MND and approved the revisions by adoption of Resolution No. PC-1010-17. The City has issued building permits (BLDG-5952-2016, GRAD-0247-2018) to construct the project as described under Resolution No. PC-1010-17, which is the baseline for proposed changes to the project. Currently, the project design includes 27 Airstream trailer installations (26 guestrooms and one spa trailer) and one single- story outbuilding on the portion of the project site described as Parcel 3. Further changes to the project design, proposed in April 2022, would replace all of the Airstream trailer installations on Parcel 3 with construction of 10 single-story bungalows and three two-story bungalows, accommodating 27 guestrooms (Revised Project). As such, the only change to the project would be the construction of permanent buildings on Parcel 3 rather than semi-permanent Airstream trailers and elimination of the spa trailer. Pursuant to California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Guidelines Section 15164, the purpose of this conformity review is to evaluate the potential environmental impacts associated with the Revised Project redesign and determine if the changes to the Revised Project design would result in new or more significant impacts on the environment than what was described in the 2016 IS/MND. 9. Description of the Project: Proposed changes to the project design would result in the construction of ten single-story, 16-foot-tall bungalows and three two-story, up to 25-foot-tall bungalows instead of the 27 Airstream trailer installations on Parcel 3 (Figure 2), which would increase the total floor area of the buildings on Parcel 3 from approximately 6,700 square feet to 14,000 square feet and marginally increase the number of guestrooms on Parcel 3 from 26 to 27 guestrooms. The newly proposed bungalows would be arranged around a court similar to the bungalows to be constructed on Parcel 2 of the project site, and a 12-foot-tall sound wall would be constructed at the northern boundary of the project site to enhance the guest experience. With the Revised Project design, the Acoustical Analysis: Motel Inn, 2223 Monterey St, San Luis Obispo, CA 93401 (45dB Acoustics, LLC 2022) was conducted to determine the transportation noise impacts on the proposed project, particularly those associated with the adjacent U.S. Route 101 (US 101), and whether a sound wall along the northern boundary of the project site (see Figure 2) would be sufficient to mitigate the noise at the exterior of the property. Based on the conclusions of the study, a wall of at least 12 feet in height was recommended for additional noise reduction. Construction of the project under the revised design would result in a total of approximately 58,960 square feet (1.35 acres) of ground disturbance, including approximately 1,640 cubic yards of cut and 1,100 cubic yards of fill with a maximum excavation depth of 5 feet. Construction activities would extend approximately 20 months beginning in early 2024. 10. Project Entitlements: Design Review Page 102 of 429 CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 3 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW 11. Surrounding Land Uses and Settings: Surrounding land uses are summarized below: • North: US 101, single-family residences • South: single-family residences, San Luis Obispo Creek • East: Motel Inn, Apple Farm Inn • West: single-family residences, San Luis Obispo Creek 12. Have California Native American tribes traditionally and culturally affiliated with the project area requested consultation pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 21080.3.1? If so, is there a plan for consultation that includes, for example, the determination of significance of impacts to tribal cultural resources, procedures regarding confidentiality, etc.? Native American Tribes were notified about the project consistent with state and City regulations, including, but not limited to, Assembly Bill 52. 13. Other public agencies whose approval is required: N/A Page 103 of 429 CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 4 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW Figure 1. Project Location Map. Page 104 of 429 CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 5 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW Figure 2. Site Plan Page 105 of 429 CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO-EID-0790-2021 6 2016 IS/MND ENVIRONMENTAL CHECKLIST 2021 ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS POTENTIALLY AFFECTED The environmental factors checked below would be potentially affected by this project, involving at least one impact that is a “Potentially Significant Impact” as indicated by the checklist on the following pages. ☐ Aesthetics ☐ Greenhouse Gas Emissions ☐ Public Services ☐ Agriculture and Forestry Resources ☒ Hazards and Hazardous Materials ☐ Recreation ☒ Air Quality ☐ Hydrology and Water Quality ☐ Transportation ☐ Biological Resources ☐ Land Use and Planning ☒ Tribal Cultural Resources ☒ Cultural Resources ☐ Mineral Resources ☐ Utilities and Service Systems ☐ Energy ☐ Noise ☐ Wildfire ☐ Geology and Soils ☐ Population and Housing Page 106 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 7 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW EVALUATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS 1. A brief explanation is required for all answers except “No Impact” answers that are adequately supported by the information sources a lead agency cites in the parentheses following each question. A “No Impact” answer is adequately supported if the referenced information sources show that the impact simply does not apply to projects like the one involved (e.g., the project falls outside a fault rupture zone). A “No Impact” answer should be explained where it is based on project-specific factors as well as general standards (e.g., the project will not expose sensitive receptors to pollutants, based on a project-specific screening analysis). 2. All answers must take account of the whole action involved, including off-site as well as on-site, cumulative as well as project-level, indirect as well as direct, and construction as well as operational impacts. 3. Once the lead agency has determined that a particular physical impact may occur, then the checklist answers must indicate whether the impact is potentially significant, less than significant with mitigation, or less than significant. “Potentially Significant Impact” is appropriate if there is substantial evidence that an effect may be significant. If there are one or more “Potentially Significant Impact” entries when the determination is made, an EIR is required. 4. “Negative Declaration: Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated” applies where the incorporation of mitigation measures has reduced an effect from “Potentially Significant Impact” to a “Less than Significant Impact.” The lead agency must describe the mitigation measures, and briefly explain how they reduce the effect to a less-than- significant level (mitigation measures from Section 19, “Earlier Analysis,” as described in (5) below, may be cross- referenced). 5. Earlier analysis may be used where, pursuant to the tiering, program EIR, or other CEQA process, an effect has been adequately analyzed in an earlier EIR or negative declaration (Section 15063 (c)(3)(D)). In this case, a brief discussion should identify the following: a) Earlier Analysis Used. Identify and state where they are available for review. b) Impacts Adequately Addressed. Identify which effects from the above checklist were within the scope of and adequately analyzed in an earlier document pursuant to applicable legal standards, and state whether such effects were addressed by mitigation measures based on the earlier analysis. c) Mitigation Measures. For effects that are “Less than Significant with Mitigation Measures Incorporated,” describe the mitigation measures which were incorporated or refined from the earlier document and the extent to which they addressed site-specific conditions for the project. 6. Lead agencies are encouraged to incorporate into the checklist references to information sources for potential impacts (e.g., general plans, zoning ordinances). Reference to a previously prepared or outside document should, where appropriate, include a reference to the page or pages where the statement is substantiated. 7. Supporting Information Sources: A source list should be attached, and other sources used or individuals contacted should be cited in the discussion. 8. The explanation of each issue should identify: a) the significance criteria or threshold, if any, used to evaluate each question; and b) the mitigation measure identified, if any, to reduce the impact to less than significance Page 107 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 8 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW 1. AESTHETICS Except as provided in Public Resources Code Section 21099, would the project: Sources Potentially Significant Impact Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact a) Have a substantial adverse effect on a scenic vista? 1, 2, 3 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ b) Substantially damage scenic resources, including, but not limited to, trees, rock outcroppings, open space, and historic buildings within a local or state scenic highway? 1, 2, 4, 8 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ c) In non-urbanized areas, substantially degrade the existing visual character or quality of public views of the site and its surroundings? (Public views are those that are experienced from publicly accessible vantage point.) If the project is in an urbanized area, would the project conflict with applicable zoning and other regulations governing scenic quality? 1, 2, 3, 5, 17 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ d) Create a new source of substantial light or glare which would adversely affect day or nighttime views in the area? 1, 2, 5 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ Evaluation A scenic vista is generally defined as a high-quality view displaying good aesthetic and compositional values that can be seen from public viewpoints. The topography of the city is generally defined by several low hills and ridges, such as Righetti Hill, Bishop Peak, and Cerro San Luis. These are three of the nine peaks known as the Morros and provide scenic focal points for much of the city. According to the City of San Luis Obispo General Plan Conservation and Open Space Element (COSE), the project site is located adjacent to US 101, which is designated as a roadway with moderate scenic value and is also located in an area that provides scenic views of the hillsides to the east of the city. The project site is located in the western portion of the city and is zoned for Tourist Commercial (C-T). Surrounding land uses include US 101 to the north, single-family residences to the west and south, and hotel buildings to the west. San Luis Obispo Creek runs in an east–west direction to the south and east of the project site. There are existing trees and landscaping surrounding the northern, eastern, and southern portions of the project site. a) A scenic vista is generally defined as a high-quality view that can be seen from public viewpoints. A substantial adverse effect on a scenic vista would occur if the Revised Project would significantly degrade the scenic landscape as viewed from public roads or other public areas. According to the City’s COSE, the project site is located in an area that provides scenic views of the hillsides to the east of the city. Within the project area, public views of the hillsides primarily occur from US 101 traveling north. The Revised Project would eliminate the proposed Airstream trailers and would result in the construction of 10 single-story bungalows and three two-story bungalows, which would increase the height and massing of buildings on the project site. The Revised Project also includes the construction of a 12-foot-tall sound wall. The natural grade of the project site is approximately 10 to 12 feet lower than US 101 to the north and single-family residences to the south; therefore, the proposed soundwall would be up to 2 feet tall as viewed from the US 101 northbound lanes. The proposed cottage buildings would be blocked from the viewshed of US 101 by the soundwall. Further, the proposed soundwall would be concealed by landscaping, and there are existing trees and landscaping that would further impede views of the soundwall from US 101. Existing trees and vegetation located on the southern portion of the project site would impede views of the project site from existing residences and roadways located south of the project site. Based on the existing natural grade of the project site and existing trees surrounding the project site, the Revised Project would not block views of the scenic landscape, and impacts would be less than significant, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. b) US 101 is located adjacent to the northern portion of the project site and provides views of scenic hillsides located southeast of the project site from the northbound lane. Based on the California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) California Scenic Highways online mapping tool, this section of US 101 is eligible for State Scenic Highway designation but is not officially designated. As discussed in Impact Discussion 1(a), the natural grade of the project site is approximately 12 feet lower than US 101; therefore, the proposed soundwall would be approximately 4 feet tall as viewed from US 101 traveling Page 108 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 9 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW north. The proposed buildings would be blocked from the viewshed of US 101 by the soundwall. Further, the proposed soundwall would be concealed by landscaping and there are existing trees and landscaping that would further impede views of the Revised Project from US 101. Based on the existing natural grade of the project site and existing trees surrounding the project site, the Revised Project would not degrade views from US 101, and impacts would be less than significant, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. c) The project site is located in an urbanized area of the city, within the Tourist Commercial (C-T) zone. The project site is immediately surrounded by US 101, San Luis Obispo Creek, single-family residences, and tourist commercial uses. The Revised Project would be consistent with the allowable height, minimum setbacks, maximum floor to area ratio, and minimum lot area for the Tourist Commercial (C-T) zone per the City’s Municipal Code Section 17.34.020. The City’s COSE states that urban development should reflect its architectural context. It does not necessarily prescribe a specific style, but requires deliberate design choices that acknowledge human scale, natural site features, and neighboring urban development, and that are compatible with historical and architectural resources. As described in Impact Discussion 1(a), the natural grade of the project site is approximately 10 to 12 feet lower than US 101 to the north and single-family residences to the south; therefore, the proposed soundwall would appear to be up to approximately 2 feet tall as viewed from surrounding public areas. The proposed buildings would be blocked from the viewshed of US 101 by the soundwall. Further, the proposed soundwall would be concealed by landscaping, and there are existing trees and landscaping that would further impede views of the Revised Project from surrounding public areas. Since views of the project site would be predominately blocked from surrounding public areas, the Revised Project would be consistent with the scale of surrounding development. Thus, the Revised Project would be consistent with the protection of scenic resources identified in the City’s COSE, and impacts would be less than significant, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. d) Existing sources of nighttime lighting in the vicinity of the project site include lighting from surrounding tourist commercial and residential uses and intermittent headlights from vehicles traveling along US 101 and other proximate roadways. The Revised Project is required to comply with the City’s Lighting and Night Sky Preservation Ordinance (Municipal Code Section 17.70.100) standards for outdoor lighting and new development, which include, but are not limited to, requirements for new outdoor light sources to be shielded and directed away from adjacent properties and public rights-of-way, requirements for minimum levels of lighting consistent with public safety standards, and limitations for hours of lighting operation. Based on required compliance with the City’s Municipal Code, the Revised Project would not introduce a new source of substantial light or glare, and impacts would be less than significant, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Mitigation Measures Mitigation measures are not required, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Conclusion The Revised Project would not impede views of a scenic vista, would not be located within a scenic highway, and would not be highly visible from nearby public areas. The Revised Project has been designed to comply with all applicable standards set forth in the City’s Municipal Code, the City’s Community Design Guidelines, and other applicable plans. No potentially significant impacts associated with aesthetic resources would occur and mitigation measures are not required. Therefore, no new or more severe impacts related to aesthetic resources would occur compared to the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Page 109 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 10 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW 2. AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY RESOURCES In determining whether impacts to agricultural resources are significant environmental effects, lead agencies may refer to the California Agricultural Land Evaluation and Site Assessment Model (1997) prepared by the California Dept. of Conservation as an optional model to use in assessing impacts on agriculture and farmland. In determining whether impacts to forest resources, including timberland, are significant environmental effects, lead agencies may refer to information compiled by the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection regarding the state’s inventory of forest land, including the Forest and Range Assessment Project and the Forest Legacy Assessment project; and forest carbon measurement methodology provided in Forest Protocols adopted by the California Air Resources Board. Would the project: Sources Potentially Significant Impact Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact a) Convert Prime Farmland, Unique Farmland, or Farmland of Statewide Importance (Farmland), as shown on the maps prepared pursuant to the Farmland Mapping and Monitoring Program of the California Resources Agency, to non- agricultural use? 6 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ b) Conflict with existing zoning for agricultural use, or a Williamson Act contract? 7, 17 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ c) Conflict with existing zoning for, or cause rezoning of, forest land (as defined in Public Resources Code section 12220(g)), timberland (as defined by Public Resources Code section 4526), or timberland zoned Timberland Production (as defined by Government Code section 51104(g))? 7, 17 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ d) Result in the loss of forest land or conversion of forest land to non-forest use? 1, 7, 17 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ e) Involve other changes in the existing environment which, due to their location or nature, could result in conversion of Farmland, to non-agricultural use or conversion of forest land to non-forest use? 7, 17 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ Evaluation The California Department of Conservation (CDOC) classifies and maps agricultural lands in the state in the Farmland Mapping and Monitoring Program (FMMP). The FMMP identifies five farmland categories: Prime Farmland, Farmland of Statewide Importance, Unique Farmland, Farmland of Local Importance, and Farmland of Local Potential. The project site is designated as Urban and Built-Up Land by the FMMP. The project site is zoned Tourist Commercial (C-T) and is not located within or immediately adjacent to land zoned for agricultural uses, land under an active Williamson Act contract, or land currently supporting agricultural uses. According to Public Resources Code (PRC) Section 12220(g), forest land is defined as land that can support 10% native tree cover of any species, including hardwoods, under natural conditions, and that allows for management of one or more forest resources, including timber, aesthetics, fish and wildlife, biodiversity, water quality, recreation, and other public benefits. Timberland is defined as land, other than land owned by the federal government and land designated by the State Board of Forestry and Fire Protection as experimental forest land, which is available for, and capable of, growing a crop of trees of a commercial species used to produce lumber and other forest products, including Christmas trees. The project site does not support nor is it surrounded by forest land or timberland. Page 110 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 11 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW a) According to the FMMP, the project site and surrounding land uses are designated as urban and built-up land. Since the project site is not located on or adjacent to designated Prime Farmland, Unique Farmland, or as Farmland of Statewide Importance, the Revised Project would not result in the conversion of Farmland to non-agricultural, and no impact would occur, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. b) The project site is not located within an Agricultural zone and is not located within or immediately adjacent to land under an active Williamson Act contract. Therefore, the Revised Project would not result in a conflict with existing zoning for agricultural use or a Williamson Act contract, and no impact would occur, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. c, d) The project site is within the Tourist Commercial (C-T) zoning designation and does not include zoning for forest land or timberland. Therefore, the Revised Project would not conflict with or cause rezoning of forestland or land for timber production. Additionally, the project site would not be classified as forest land; therefore, any tree removal would not result in the loss or conversion of forest land. The Revised Project would not result in the loss of forest land or convert forest land to non-forest use, and no impact would occur, which is consistent with the findings of the Addendum to the 2016 IS/MND. e) The project site is surrounded by built-up land used for tourist commercial and residential uses. There is no agricultural land located within close proximity to the project site. The Revised Project would be consistent with surrounding uses and existing zoning designation for the project site and would not adversely affect agricultural water supplies or other agricultural support facilities. The Revised Project would not result in conversion of nearby agricultural land or forest land to non-agricultural or non-forest use, and no impact would occur, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Mitigation Measures Mitigation measures are not required, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Conclusion The project site is located in an urbanized area and is not within or adjacent to designated Farmland, land zoned for agricultural or forest land use, or land under a Williamson Act contract. No potentially significant impacts to agriculture or forest land would occur and mitigation measures are not required. Therefore, no new or more severe impacts related to agriculture and forestry resources would occur compared to the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. 3. AIR QUALITY Where available, the significance criteria established by the applicable air quality management district or air pollution control district may be relied upon to make the following determinations. Would the project: Sources Potentially Significant Impact Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact a) Conflict with or obstruct implementation of the applicable air quality plan? 9, 11, 12 ☐ ☒ ☐ ☐ b) Result in a cumulatively considerable net increase of any criteria pollutant for which the project region is non-attainment under an applicable federal or state ambient air quality standard? 8, 9, 10, 11, 13 ☐ ☒ ☐ ☐ c) Expose sensitive receptors to substantial pollutant concentrations? 10, 11, 13 ☐ ☒ ☐ ☐ d) Result in other emissions (such as those leading to odors) adversely affecting a substantial number of people? 9, 14 ☐ ☒ ☐ ☐ Page 111 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 12 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW Evaluation The city of San Luis Obispo is located within the South Central Coast Air Basin (SCCAB), which also includes Santa Barbara and Ventura Counties. Air quality within the SCCAB is regulated by several jurisdictions, including the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA), California Air Resources Board (CARB), and San Luis Obispo County Air Pollution Control District (SLOAPCD). San Luis Obispo County is currently designated as “nonattainment” for the state standards for ozone, partial nonattainment (in eastern San Luis Obispo County, outside of the project area) for federal ambient standards for ozone, and nonattainment for the state standards for particulate matter 10 microns or less in diameter (PM10). The City’s COSE identifies goals and policies to achieve and maintain air quality that supports health and enjoyment for those who live, work, and visit the city. These goals and policies include meeting federal and state ambient air quality standards, reducing dependency on gasoline- or diesel-powered motor vehicles, and encouraging walking, biking, and public transit use. The SLOAPCD has developed a CEQA Air Quality Handbook (most recently updated with a November 2017 Clarification Memorandum) to evaluate project-specific impacts and determine if potentially significant impacts could result from a project. To evaluate long-term emissions, cumulative effects, and establish countywide programs to reach acceptable air quality levels, the 2001 San Luis Obispo County Clean Air Plan (2001 Clean Air Plan) was prepared and adopted. Some land uses are considered more sensitive to changes in air quality than others, depending on the population groups and the activities involved. The CARB has identified the following groups as most likely to be affected by air pollution (i.e., sensitive receptors): children under 14, the elderly over 65, athletes, and people with cardiovascular and chronic respiratory diseases. The nearest sensitive receptors to the project site are single-family residential units located approximately 190 feet southeast from the western property boundary. Naturally occurring asbestos (NOA) has been identified as a toxic air contaminant by the CARB. Any ground disturbance proposed in an area identified as having the potential to contain NOA must comply with the CARB Airborne Toxics Control Measure (ATCM) for Construction, Grading, Quarrying, and Surface Mining Operations. The SLOAPCD NOA Map indicates that the project site is located within an area identified as having a potential to contain NOA. a) In order to be considered consistent with the 2001 San Luis Obispo County Clean Air Plan (2001 CAP), a project must be consistent with the land use planning and transportation control measures (TCMs) and strategies outlined in the 2001 CAP. TCMs are primarily intended to reduce vehicle use by promoting and facilitating the use of alternative transportation options. The Revised Project includes infill development that would be consistent with the existing General Plan land use and zoning designation of the project site. The Revised Project would increase the number of guestrooms from 26 to 27, which would result in a marginal increase in vehicle trips to and from the project site. Based on the City’s Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) Screening Map, the Revised Project is located in an area of the city that would result in average VMT less than or equal to 85% of the regional average, meaning a project in this area would result in VMT generation below the City’s adopted thresholds. Further, there is a transit stop approximately 600 feet west of the project site and there are bicycle lanes connecting to the project site from the west, which would facilitate the use of alternative modes of transportation by guests. Although not required to reduce impacts related to consistency with applicable air quality plans, the 2016 IS/MND identified Mitigation Measure AQ-1, which requires the project to comply with all construction and operational mitigation measures and recommended actions provided by the SLOAPCD in their letter dated November 17, 2015. With implementation of Mitigation Measure AQ-1, the Revised Project would be consistent with the land use policies and TCMs identified in the 2001 CAP and would not conflict with or obstruct implementation of the applicable air quality plan; therefore, impacts would be less than significant with mitigation, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. b) San Luis Obispo County is currently designated as non-attainment for ozone and PM10 under state ambient air quality standards. Construction of the Revised Project would result in emissions of ozone precursors, including reactive organic gases (ROG), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and fugitive dust emissions (PM10). During operation, the Revised Project would result in emissions of ozone precursors associated with mobile source emissions and other stationary sources. Page 112 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 13 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW Construction Emissions The Revised Project would require approximately 58,960 square feet (1.35 acres) of ground disturbance, including approximately 1,640 cubic yards of cut and 1,100 cubic yards of fill. This would result in the generation of construction dust as well as short-term construction vehicle emissions, including diesel particulate matter (DPM), ROG, NOx, and PM10. Based on estimated construction phase length, grading volumes, and other factors, estimated construction-related emissions that would result from the Revised Project were calculated and compared to applicable SLOAPCD thresholds (Table 1). Table 1. Construction Emissions Summary Criteria Pollutant Highest Daily/Quarterly Emissions SLOAPCD Threshold Exceeds Threshold? Uncontrolled Daily Construction Emissions – Summer Conditions Reactive Organic Gases (ROG) + Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) 33.8 lbs/day 137 lbs/day No Diesel Particulate Matter (DPM) 1.04 lbs/day 7 lbs/day No Uncontrolled Daily Construction Emissions – Winter Conditions Reactive Organic Gases (ROG) + Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) 13.23 lbs/day 137 lbs/day No Diesel Particulate Matter (DPM) 1.04 lbs/day 7 lbs/day No Uncontrolled Quarterly Construction Emissions Reactive Organic Gases (ROG) + Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) 1.01 ton/quarter 2.5 tons/quarter No Diesel Particulate Matter (DPM) 0.07 ton/quarter 0.13 ton/quarter No Fugitive Dust (PM10) 0.08 ton/quarter 2.5 tons/quarter No Notes: lbs = pounds All calculations were made using the California Emissions Model (CalEEMod). DPM is equal to combined exhaust PM10 and particulate matter less than 2.5 microns in diameter (PM2.5), and dust is equal to fugitive PM10 from CalEEMod. As shown in Table 1, estimated daily and quarterly construction emissions would not exceed SLOAPCD’s recommended thresholds of significance. However, SLOAPCD’s CEQA Air Quality Handbook recognizes special conditions, such as proximity to sensitive receptors, that require implementation of standard construction mitigation measures to reduce DPM and fugitive dust. Due to the location of surrounding residential areas approximately 190 feet southeast from the western property boundary, the 2016 IS/MND identified Mitigation Measure AQ-1, which requires compliance with all construction and operational mitigation measures and recommended actions provided by the SLOAPCD, including implementation of standard diesel idling and fugitive dust reduction measures to reduce potential air quality impacts associated with construction of the Revised Project. Therefore, no new or more severe impacts related to construction emissions would occur compared to the 2016 IS/MND. Operational Impacts Operation of the Revised Project would result in an increase in vehicle trips, energy use, and architectural coating off- gassing that would generate criteria pollutant emissions. Long-term operational emissions were also calculated using the California Emissions Estimator Model (CalEEMod) and are summarized in Table 2. Page 113 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 14 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW Table 2. Operational Emissions Summary Criteria Pollutant Highest Daily/Annual Emissions (without TDM) SLOAPCD Threshold Exceeds Threshold? Daily Operational Emissions – Summer Conditions Reactive Organic Gases (ROG) + Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) 1.93 lbs/day 25 lbs/day No Carbon Monoxide (CO) 3.97 lbs/day 550 lbs/day No Diesel Particulate Matter (DPM) 0.02 lb/day 1.25 lbs/day No Fugitive Dust (PM10) 0.18 lbs/day 25 lbs/day No Daily Operational Emissions – Winter Conditions Reactive Organic Gases (ROG) + Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) 1.84 lbs/day 25 lbs/day No Carbon Monoxide (CO) 3.65 lbs/day 550 lbs/day No Diesel Particulate Matter (DPM) 0.02 lb/day 1.25 lbs/day No Fugitive Dust (PM10) 0.18 lbs/day 25 lbs/day No Annual Operational Emissions – Year 2023 Reactive Organic Gases (ROG) + Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) 0.35 tons/year 25 tons/year No Fugitive Dust (PM10) 0.03 tons/year 25 tons/year No Notes: lbs = pounds All calculations were made using the California Emissions Model (CalEEMod). DPM is equal to combined exhaust PM10 and particulate matter less than 2.5 microns in diameter (PM2.5), and dust is equal to fugitive PM10 from CalEEMod. As shown in Table 2, operational emissions of criteria air pollutants would not exceed SLOAPCD’s recommended thresholds of significance; therefore, the Revised Project would be consistent with SLOAPCD thresholds for operational criteria pollutant emissions. Although not required to reduce operational criteria pollutant emissions, the 2016 IS/MND identified Mitigation Measure AQ-1, which requires compliance with all construction and operational mitigation measures and recommended actions provided by the SLOAPCD, including standard operational requirements (i.e., residential wood burning, SLO Car Free Program, etc.) to further reduce operational air pollutant emissions. Therefore, impacts would be less than significant with mitigation, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. c) The nearest sensitive receptors to the project site are single-family residences located approximately 190 feet southeast from the western property boundary. Construction activities such as excavation, grading, vegetation removal, staging, and building construction would result in temporary construction vehicle emissions and fugitive dust that may affect nearby sensitive receptors. Construction activities within 1,000 feet of sensitive receptors require standard dust and DPM reduction measures, which have been identified in Mitigation Measure AQ-1 of the 2016 IS/MND. With implementation of Mitigation Measure AQ-1 from the 2016 IS/MND, the Revised Project would not expose sensitive receptors to substantial pollutant concentrations. Therefore, impacts would be less than significant with mitigation, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. d) Construction of the Revised Project would generate odors associated with construction smoke, dust, and equipment exhaust and fumes. Proposed construction activities would not differ significantly from those resulting from any other type of construction project. Any effects would be short term in nature and limited to the construction phase of the Revised Project and would not be expected to disturb nearby land uses. Page 114 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 15 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW The SLOAPCD NOA Map indicates the project site is located within an area identified as having a potential for NOA to be present; therefore, proposed ground-disturbing activities have the potential to release NOA if present within soils at the project site. Pursuant to SLOAPCD requirements and the CARB ATCM for Construction, Grading, Quarrying, and Surface Mining Operations (17 California Code of Regulations [CCR] Section 93105), the applicant is required to provide geologic evaluation prior to any construction activities and comply with existing regulations regarding NOA, if present. These requirements have been incorporated as Mitigation Measure AQ-1 in the 2016 IS/MND. With implementation of Mitigation Measure AQ-1 of the 2016 IS/MND, the Revised Project would not result in adverse other emissions. Therefore, impacts would be less than significant with mitigation, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Mitigation Measures Mitigation Measure AQ-1: Prior to issuance of building permits, all mitigations and recommended actions from the November 17, 2015, SLOAPCD letter commenting on the Motel Inn project shall be addressed to the satisfaction of the Community Development Director. Conclusion With implementation of Mitigation Measure AQ-1 from the 2016 IS/MND, impacts associated with air quality would be less than significant. Therefore, no new or more severe impacts related to air quality would occur compared to the 2016 IS/MND. 4. BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES Would the project: Sources Potentially Significant Impact Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact a) Have a substantial adverse effect, either directly or through habitat modifications, on any species identified as a candidate, sensitive, or special status species in local or regional plans, policies, or regulations, or by the California Department of Fish and Game or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service? 1, 2, 53 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ b) Have a substantial adverse effect on any riparian habitat or other sensitive natural community identified in local or regional plans, policies, regulations, or by the California Department of Fish and Game or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service? 1, 2, 5, 53 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ c) Have a substantial adverse effect on state or federally protected wetlands (including, but not limited to, marsh, vernal pool, coastal, etc.) through direct removal, filling, hydrological interruption, or other means? 1, 2, 7, 16, 53 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ d) Interfere substantially with the movement of any native resident or migratory fish or wildlife species or with established native resident or migratory wildlife corridors, or impede the use of native wildlife nursery sites? 2, 7, 53 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ e) Conflict with any local policies or ordinances protecting biological resources, such as a tree preservation policy or ordinance? 2, 5, 15 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ f) Conflict with the provisions of an adopted Habitat Conservation Plan, Natural Community Conservation Plan, or other approved local, regional, or state habitat conservation plan? 2 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ Page 115 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 16 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW Evaluation The city of San Luis Obispo is generally surrounded by open space, rangeland used for grazing, and other agricultural uses that support a variety of natural habitats and plant communities. The city’s many creeks provide sheltered corridors that allow local wildlife to move between habitats and open space areas. The City’s COSE identifies various goals and policies to maintain, enhance, and protect natural communities within the City’s planning area. These policies include, but are not limited to, protection of listed species and species of special concern, preservation of existing wildlife corridors, protection of significant trees, and maintaining development setbacks from creeks. Existing Conditions The project site consists of the undeveloped eastern portion of a 4.19-acre parcel in the western portion of the city of San Luis Obispo. The project site is an infill site in the Tourist Commercial (C-T) zone and consists of relatively flat topography and previously disturbed areas. Surrounding land uses include US 101 to the north, single-family residences to the west and south, and hotel buildings to the west. Construction activities associated with approved development under ARCH-2363-2015 are located adjacent to the western portion of the project site. San Luis Obispo Creek runs in an east–west direction to the south and east of the project site. There are existing trees and landscaping surrounding the northern, eastern, and southern portions of the project site. Special-Status Species Based on desktop-level review of the project site using the California Natural Diversity Database (CNDDB), the following special-status plant and animal species have been previously recorded within the San Luis Obispo U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) quadrant: Special-Status Plants • Chorro Creek bog thistle (Cirsium fontinale var. obispoense) • adobe sanicle (Sanicula maritima) • Cuesta Pass checkerbloom (Sidalcea hickmanii ssp. anomala) Special-Status Animals • tricolored blackbird (Agelaius tricolor) • Crotch bumble bee (Bombus crotchii) • vernal pool fairy shrimp (Branchinecta lynchi) • monarch -California overwintering population (Danaus plexippus plexippus pop. 1) • steelhead – south-central California coast District Population Segment (DPS) (Oncorhynchus mykiss irideus pop. 9) • foothill yellow-legged frog – south coast DPS (Rana boylii pop. 6) • California red-legged frog (Rana draytonii) a) Based on previous and ongoing disturbance within the project area, special-status plant species are not expected to occur within the project site. San Luis Obispo Creek is located adjacent to the southern and western portion of the project site and supports natural areas and habitat conditions that could provide suitable habitat for special-status plant species; however, the Revised Project includes a 20-foot setback from the top of bank, which would avoid direct disturbance to the natural areas associated with San Luis Obispo Creek, including special-status plant species if present. Therefore, the Revised Project would not disturb special-status plant species. The project site consists of previously disturbed areas and does not provide natural areas, connectivity, or suitable habitat for special-status animal species. Steelhead are known to occur in San Luis Obispo Creek in the vicinity of the project area and have been documented upstream of the project site. As previously identified, the Revised Project includes a 20-foot setback from the top of bank, which would avoid direct disturbance to the creek channel and steelhead if present during project activities. Further, the Revised Project would be required to comply with the City’s Municipal Code and Central Page 116 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 17 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW Coast Regional Water Quality Control Board (RWQCB) General Construction Permit requirements, which require preparation and implementation of a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) with construction best management practices (BMPs) for erosion control, including, but not limited to, silt fencing, straw wattles, and berms. The 2016 IS/MND also identified Mitigation Measure BIO-1, which requires preparation of the SWPPP with construction BMPs. Based on the lack of suitable habitat and required compliance with existing City and RWQCB requirements, the Revised Project would not adversely affect special-status animal species; therefore, impacts would be less than significant, which is a reduced impact compared to the 2016 IS/MND and, therefore, still consistent with the findings included in the 2016 IS/MND. b) San Luis Obispo Creek and associated riparian habitat is located adjacent to the southern and western portions of the project site. However, the project site does not support any riparian habitat or other natural communities; therefore, the Revised Project would not result in direct disturbance of any riparian habitat or other natural communities. The Revised Project includes a 20-foot setback from the top of bank, which would avoid direct disturbance to riparian habitat associated with San Luis Obispo Creek. As previously identified, the Revised Project would be required to comply with the City’s Municipal Code and Central Coast RWQCB General Construction Permit requirements, which require preparation and implementation of a SWPPP with construction BMPs to address erosion control at the project site, which would avoid indirect disturbance to San Luis Obispo Creek and associated riparian areas. The 2016 IS/MND also identified Mitigation Measure BIO-1, which requires preparation of the SWPPP with construction BMPs. Based on the proposed design of the Revised Project and required compliance with existing City and RWQCB requirements, the Revised Project would not result in adverse impacts to San Luis Obispo Creek. Therefore, impacts would be less than significant, which is a reduced impact compared to the 2016 IS/MND and, therefore, still consistent with the findings included in the 2016 IS/MND. c) San Luis Obispo Creek is located adjacent to the southern and western portions of the project site. The project includes a 20-foot setback from the top of bank, which would avoid direct disturbance to San Luis Obispo Creek. As previously identified, the Revised Project would be required to comply with the City’s Municipal Code and Central Coast RWQCB General Construction Permit requirements, which require preparation and implementation of a SWPPP with construction BMPs to address erosion control at the project site, which would avoid indirect disturbance to San Luis Obispo Creek and associated riparian areas. Based on the proposed design of the Revised Project and required compliance with existing City and RWQCB requirements, the Revised Project would not have a substantial adverse effect on any wetlands, and no impact would occur, which would be consistent with the findings included in the 2016 IS/MND. d) According to the City’s COSE, the project site is located near a wildlife corridor associated with San Luis Obispo Creek, which is located adjacent to the southern and western portions of the project site. Based on implementation of a 20-foot setback from the top of bank, the Revised Project would not result in direct disturbance to San Luis Obispo Creek. The Revised Project would be required to prepare and implement a SWPPP with BMPs to address erosion control and ensure that the project does not otherwise degrade habitat connectivity potential of San Luis Obispo Creek. The 2016 IS/MND also identified Mitigation Measure BIO-1, which requires preparation of the SWPPP with construction BMPs. The project site is an infill site and is immediately surrounded by US 101 and existing development; therefore, the project site does not provide habitat connectivity for terrestrial species. There are existing trees and vegetation in the vicinity of the project site that may provide suitable nesting habitat for migratory bird species; however, the Revised Project includes the limited removal of one palm tree and would not reduce the availability of nesting habitat for migratory or other bird species. The Revised Project would not interfere with the movement of migratory or other resident species, and impacts would be less than significant, which would be a reduced impact compared to the 2016 IS/MND and, therefore, still consistent with the findings included in the 2016 IS/MND. e) There are existing trees and vegetation surrounding the project site; however, the Revised Project does not include the removal of native trees that could conflict with the City’s Municipal Code. The City’s COSE includes various goals and policies to maintain, enhance, and protect natural communities within the City’s planning area. These policies include, but are not limited to, protecting listed species and Species of Special Concern, preserving existing wildlife corridors, protection of significant trees, and maintaining development setbacks from creeks. Based on the proposed design of the Revised Project and required compliance with existing City and RWQCB requirements, the Revised Project would not result in a conflict with local policies or ordinances protecting biological resources, and no impact would occur, which would be consistent with the findings included in the 2016 IS/MND. Page 117 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 18 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW f) The project is not located in an area under an adopted Habitat Conservation Plan, Natural Community Conservation Plan, or other approved local, regional, or state habitat conservation plan. The Revised Project would not conflict with the provisions of an adopted plan, and no impact would occur, which would be consistent with the findings included in the 2016 IS/MND. Mitigation Measures Mitigation Measure BIO-1: The project shall include a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) to address erosion control and shall also incorporate the following measures for work in and around the riparian corridor: a. No heavy equipment should enter flowing water. b. Equipment will be fueled and maintained in an appropriate staging area removed from the riparian corridor. c. Restrict all heavy construction equipment to the project area or established staging areas. d. All project related spills of hazardous materials within or adjacent to the project area shall be cleaned up immediately. Spill prevention and clean up materials should be onsite at all times during construction. e. All spoils should be relocated to an upland location outside the creek channel area to prevent seepage of sediment into the drainage/creek system. Mitigation Measure BIO-2: Plans submitted for Building Permit Application shall include a creek restoration and enhancement plan identifying the removal of non-native vegetation within the creek bank and replacement with appropriate native trees, shrubs and groundcovers. Conclusion Required compliance with existing City and RWQCB requirements and proposed design of the Revised Project would avoid and/or minimize the potential to adversely affect biological resources. Therefore, potential impacts to biological resources would be less than significant, and no new or more severe impacts would occur compared to the 2016 IS/MND. 5. CULTURAL RESOURCES Would the project: Sources Potentially Significant Impact Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact a) Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a historic resource pursuant to §15064.5? 2, 18, 52 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ b) Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of an archaeological resource pursuant to §15064.5? 2, 18, 54 ☐ ☒ ☐ ☐ c) Disturb any human remains, including those interred outside of formal cemeteries? 2, 18, 54 ☐ ☒ ☐ ☐ Evaluation Archaeological evidence demonstrates that Native American groups (including the Chumash) have occupied the Central Coast for at least 10,000 years. The city of San Luis Obispo is located within the area historically occupied by the Obispeño Chumash, the northernmost of the Chumash people of California. The Obispeño Chumash occupied much of San Luis Obispo County, and the earliest evidence of human occupation in the region comes from archaeological sites along the coast. The City’s COSE establishes various goals and policies to balance cultural and historical resource preservation with other community goals. According to Figure 1: Cultural Resources of the City’s COSE, the project site is not located within a historic Page 118 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 19 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW district or the Historic Preservation (H) Overlay Zone. However, the project site is located within a burial sensitivity area in an area with high likelihood for buried archaeological deposits. The project site is currently undeveloped and does not contain any built structures that may be considered potentially eligible historic resources. a) The project site is currently undeveloped and does not contain any structures that could be considered a historic property. Therefore, the Revised Project would not result in a substantial adverse change in the significance of a historic resource pursuant to State CEQA Guidelines Section 15064.5, and no impact would occur, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. b) The project site is in an area with a high likelihood of containing archaeological resources. However, based on the results of the Extended Phase 1 Testing Report, no archaeological deposits were identified within the project area. Although no known resources have been identified within the project area, based on proposed ground-disturbing activities, there would be some potential for inadvertent discovery of unknown archaeological resources. The 2016 IS/MND identified Mitigation Measure CR-1, which requires archaeological monitoring during ground-disturbing activities to address inadvertent discovery during project construction. With implementation of Mitigation Measure CR-1, the Revised Project would not cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of an archaeological resource; therefore, impacts would be less than significant with mitigation, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. c) The project site is located within a Burial Sensitivity Area identified in Figure 1 of the City’s COSE. No human remains are known to exist within the project site; however, the discovery of unknown human remains is possible during ground- disturbing activities. Protocol for properly responding to the inadvertent discovery of human remains is identified in the California Health and Safety Code Section 7050.5. Further, Mitigation Measure CR-1, as identified in the 2016 IS/MND, requires archaeological monitoring during ground-disturbing activities to address inadvertent discovery during project construction. With implementation of Mitigation Measure CR-1, the Revised Project would not disturb human remains; therefore, impacts would be less than significant with mitigation, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Mitigation Measures Mitigation Measure CR-1: Prior to issuance of construction permits a monitoring plan in conformance with requirements of City Archaeological Preservation Program Guidelines shall be submitted and approved by the Community Development Director. The monitoring plan shall be submitted by a City approved subsurface archaeologist and all monitoring and construction work shall be carried out consistent with the approved monitoring plan. In the event excavations or any ground disturbance activities encounter significant paleontological resources, archaeological resources, or cultural materials, then construction activities, which may affect them, shall cease until the extent of the resource is determined and the Community Development Director approves appropriate protective measures or mitigation in conformance with Archaeological Resource Preservation Program Guidelines Section 4.60. If pre-historic Native American artifacts are encountered, a Native American monitor should be called in to work with the archaeologist to document and remove the items. Disposition of artifacts shall comply with state and federal laws. A note concerning this requirement shall be included on all relevant sheets with ground disturbance activities with clear notes and callouts. Conclusion With implementation of Mitigation Measure CR-1 of the 2016 IS/MND, the Revised Project would have a less-than-significant impact on cultural resources, and no new or more severe impacts would occur compared to the 2016 IS/MND. Page 119 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 20 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW 6. ENERGY Would the project: Sources Potentially Significant Impact Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact a) Result in potentially significant environmental impact due to wasteful, inefficient, or unnecessary consumption of energy resources, during project construction or operation? 1, 19, 20, 21, 62, 63 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ b) Conflict with or obstruct a state or local plan for renewable energy or energy efficiency? 1, 19, 20, 21 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ Evaluation Pacific Gas & Electric Company (PG&E) has historically been the primary electricity provider for the City. PG&E sources 31% of its energy from renewable energy sources and 69% of its energy from greenhouse gas-free energy sources (PG&E 2020). In October 2018, the City Council committed to joining Central Coast Community Energy (3CE, formerly Monterey Bay Community Power) and, beginning in January 2020, 3CE became the City’s primary electricity provider. 3CE is striving to provide 100% carbon-free electricity to the City by 2030. The California Building Code (CBC) contains standards that regulate the method of use, properties, performance, or types of materials used in the construction, alteration, improvement, repair, or rehabilitation of a building or other improvement to real property. The CBC includes mandatory green building standards for residential and nonresidential structures, the most recent version of which are referred to as the 2019 Building Energy Efficiency Standards. These standards focus on four key areas: smart residential photovoltaic systems, updated thermal envelope standards (preventing heat transfer from the interior to the exterior and vice versa), residential and nonresidential ventilation requirements, and non-residential lighting requirements. The City recently developed local amendments to encourage all-electric new buildings. When paired with 3CE’s carbon-free electricity supply, all electric new buildings will be carbon free and would avoid health and safety issues associated with fossil fuels and GHGs. At its meeting on September 3, 2019, the City Council adopted the Clean Energy Choice Program. Unlike other cities that are banning natural gas entirely, the proposed Clean Energy Choice Program encourages clean, efficient, and cost- effective all-electric new buildings through incentives, local amendments to the California Energy Code, and implementation of the Carbon Offset Program. New projects wishing to use natural gas will be required to build more efficient and higher- performing buildings and offset natural gas use by performing retrofits on existing buildings or by paying an in-lieu fee that will be used for the same purpose. Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) is an internationally recognized green building certification system that provides third-party verification that a building or community was designed and built using strategies aimed at improving performance metrics in energy savings, water efficiency, carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions reduction, improved indoor environmental quality, and stewardship of resources and sensitivity to their impacts. LEED provides a point system to score green building design and construction. The system is categorized in nine basic areas: Integrative Process, Location and Transportation, Sustainable Sites, Water Efficiency, Energy and Atmosphere, Materials and Resources, Indoor Environmental Quality, Innovation in Design, and Regional Priority. Buildings are awarded points based on the extent various sustainable strategies are achieved. The more points awarded the higher the level of certification achieved from Certified, Silver, Gold, to Platinum. The City’s COSE establishes goals and policies to achieve energy conservation and increase use of cleaner, renewable, and locally controlled energy sources. These goals include increasing the use of sustainable energy sources and reducing reliance on non-sustainable energy sources to the extent possible and encouraging the provision for and protection of solar access. Policies identified to achieve these goals include, but are not limited to, use of best available practices in energy conservation, procurement, use, and production; energy-efficiency improvements; pedestrian- and bicycle-friendly facility design; fostering alternative transportation modes; compact, high-density housing; and solar access standards. The City of San Luis Obispo Climate Action Plan for Community Recovery (2020 Climate Action Plan Update) was updated in August 2020. It identifies strategies and policies to increase use of cleaner and renewable energy resources in order to achieve the City’s GHG emissions reduction target. These strategies include promoting a wide range of renewable energy financing Page 120 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 21 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW options, incentivizing renewable energy generation in new and existing developments, and increasing community awareness of renewable energy programs. a) During construction, fossil fuels, electricity, and natural gas would be used by construction vehicles and equipment. The energy consumed during construction would be temporary in nature and would be typical of other similar construction activities in the city. Further, state and federal regulations in place require fuel-efficient equipment and vehicles and prohibit wasteful activities, such as diesel idling, which would reduce the potential for wasteful energy consumption during construction. The Revised Project would eliminate the 27 Airstream trailers, including the spa trailer, and would construct 10 single- story bungalows and three two-story bungalows, which would result in an increase in energy use. The Revised Project would result in an overall increase in operational consumption of energy resources associated with vehicle trips, natural gas, and electricity usage by project occupants. The project includes an operational commitment to 3CE. By using electricity from 3CE, the project would reduce the long-term use of non-renewable energy resources. Natural gas would be provided by the Southern California Gas Company (SoCalGas), which has committed to replacing 20% of its traditional natural gas supply with renewable natural gas by 2030 (Sempra 2019). Proposed building design would be required to adhere to Title 24 of the California Energy Code and CBC 2019 Building Energy Efficiency Standards to further reduce operational energy use through implementation of green building and energy-efficient building design. The Revised Project would result in a marginal increase in vehicle trips to and from the project site. Based on the City’s VMT Screening Map, the Revised Project is located in an area of the city that would result in average VMT less than or equal to 85% of the regional average, meaning a project in this area would result in VMT generation below the City’s adopted thresholds. Further, there is a transit stop approximately 600 feet west of the project site and there are bicycle lanes leading up to the project site from the west, which would facilitate the use of alternative modes of transportation by guests. Although not required to reduce operational energy consumption, the 2016 IS/MND identified Mitigation Measure AQ-1, which requires compliance with all construction and operational mitigation measures and recommended actions provided by the SLOAPCD, including participation in the SLO Car Free Program to incentivize guests to utilize car-free transportation within the city. Compliance with existing building codes would ensure the Revised Project would not result in a potentially significant environmental impact due to wasteful, inefficient, or unnecessary consumption of short- or long-term energy resources. Therefore, the Revised Project would not result in any new impacts related to energy consumption, and impacts would be less than significant. b) The Revised Project would be designed in full compliance with the CBC, including applicable green building standards. The Revised Project would be consistent with energy goals and policies in the City’s COSE associated with use of best available practices in energy conservation, encouraging energy-efficient building design, and the use of pedestrian- and bicycle-friendly design. The Revised Project would not conflict with other goals and policies set forth in the City’s 2020 Climate Action Plan Update associated with renewable energy or energy efficiency. The Revised Project would not result in a conflict with or obstruction of a state or local plan for renewable energy or energy efficiency; therefore, the Revised Project would not result in any new impacts related to energy consumption, and impacts would be less than significant. Mitigation Measures Mitigation measures are not required. Conclusion The Revised Project would be compliant with applicable energy efficiency standards and would not conflict with state or local plans for renewable energy or energy efficiency. Therefore, the Revised Project would not result in any new impacts related to energy resources. Page 121 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 22 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW 7. GEOLOGY AND SOILS Would the project: Sources Potentially Significant Impact Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact a) Directly or indirectly cause potential substantial adverse effects, including the risk of loss, injury or death involving: i. Rupture of a known earthquake fault, as delineated on the most recent Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zoning Map issued by the State Geologist for the area or based on other substantial evidence of a known fault? Refer to Division of Mines and Geology Special Publication 42. 22, 23 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ ii. Strong seismic ground shaking? 21, 22, 23 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ iii. Seismic-related ground failure, including liquefaction? 21, 23 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ iv. Landslides? 21, 23 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ b) Result in substantial soil erosion or the loss of topsoil? 25 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ c) Be located on a geologic unit or soil that is unstable, or that would become unstable as a result of the project, and potentially result in on- or off-site landslide, lateral spreading, subsidence, liquefaction or collapse? 21, 24, 25 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ d) Be located on expansive soil, as defined in Table 1802.3.2 of the California Building Code (2013), creating substantial direct or indirect risks to life or property? 21 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ e) Have soils incapable of adequately supporting the use of septic tanks or alternative waste water disposal systems where sewers are not available for the disposal of waste water? 1 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ f) Directly or indirectly destroy a unique paleontological resource or site or unique geologic feature? 26 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ Evaluation Seismic Hazards The City of San Luis Obispo General Plan Safety Element identifies active, potentially active, and inactive mapped and inferred faults with the potential to affect the city in the event of rupture. The Los Osos Fault, adjacent to the city of San Luis Obispo, is identified under the State of California Alquist-Priolo Fault Hazards Act and is classified as active. The West Huasna, Oceanic, and Edna Faults are considered potentially active and present a moderate fault rupture hazard to developments near them. The San Andreas Fault and offshore Hosgri Fault, which present the most likely source of ground shaking for San Luis Obispo, have a high probability of producing a major earthquake within an average lifespan. The highest risk from ground shaking is found on deep soils that were deposited by water, are geologically recent, and have many pore spaces among the soil grains. These soils are typically found in valleys. Faults capable of producing strong ground-shaking motion in San Luis Obispo include the Los Osos, Point San Luis, Black Mountain, Rinconada, Wilmar, Pecho, Hosgri, La Panza, and San Andreas Faults. Engineering standards and building codes set minimum design and construction methods for structures to resist seismic shaking. Based on the CDOC Fault Activity Map and the City’s Climate Adaptation and Safety Element Regional Faults and Seismic Hazard Designation Area Map, the project site is not located within or in the immediate vicinity of an active fault zone. The closest faults are the late quaternary Cambria Fault, approximately 0.5 mile northeast of the project site and the late quaternary Oceanic Fault, approximately 1.15 miles northeast of the project site. Page 122 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 23 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW Seismic-Related Ground Failure Settlement is defined as the condition in which a portion of the ground supporting part of a structure or facility lowers more than the rest or becomes softer, usually because ground shaking reduces the voids between soil particles, often with groundwater rising in the process. Liquefaction is the sudden loss of the soil’s supporting strength due to groundwater filling and lubricating the spaces between soil particles as a result of ground shaking. Soils with high risk for liquefaction are typically sandy and in creek floodplains or close to lakes. In extreme cases of liquefaction, structures can tilt, break apart, or sink into the ground. The likelihood of liquefaction increases with the strength and duration of an earthquake. Based on the Liquefaction Risk Areas map in the City’s Climate Adaptation and Safety Element, the project site is not located within an area with risk of liquefaction. Slope Instability and Landsides Slope instability can occur as a gradual spreading of soil, a relatively sudden slippage, a rockfall, or in other forms. Causes include steep slopes, inherently weak soils, saturated soils, and earthquakes. Improper grading and human-made drainage can be contributing factors. Much of the development in San Luis Obispo is in valleys, where there is low potential for slope instability. Based on the Landslide Susceptibility Classes map in the City’s Climate Adaptation and Safety Element, the project site is relatively flat and is located adjacent to a landslide risk area associated with Reservoir Canyon, which is located to the southeast of the project site. Subsidence Land subsidence is a gradual settling or sudden sinking of the Earth’s surface due to subsurface movement of earth materials. Primary causes are groundwater withdrawal, in which water is removed from pore space as the water table drops, causing the ground surface to settle; tectonic subsidence, where the ground surface is warped or dropped lower due to geologic factors such as faulting or folding; and earthquake-induced shaking that causes sediment liquefaction, which in turn can lead to ground- surface subsidence. Based on the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Areas of Land Subsidence in California map (USGS 2023), the project site is not located in an area of known subsidence. Soil Limiting Factors The project site is underlain by Concepcion loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes. This moderately well-drained soil has a very high runoff class and a depth to restrictive feature of 10 to 21 inches to abrupt textural change. The soil profile consists of loam, clay, and sandy clay loam. Typically, soils that are comprised of clay have potential for expansion. As such, soils at the project site would have some potential for expansion to occur. Paleontological Resources According to the CDOC Geologic Map of California, the project site is underlain by plutonic rocks from the Mesozoic era (um). This geologic unit contains mostly serpentine ultramafic rocks with some peridotite, gabbro, and diabase. a.i) Based on the CDOC Fault Activity Map and the City’s Climate Adaptation and Safety Element Regional Faults and Seismic Hazard Designation Area map, the project site is not located within or in the immediate vicinity of an active fault zone. Therefore, the Revised Project would not have the potential to result in substantial adverse effects involving rupture of a known earthquake fault, and impacts would be less than significant, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. a.ii) According to the CDOC Fault Activity Map, the nearest faults are the late quaternary Cambria Fault, approximately 0.5 mile northeast of the project site, and the late quaternary Oceanic Fault, approximately 1.15 miles northeast of the project site. Due to the seismic nature of the region, it is highly likely that the Revised Project would be subject to strong seismic ground shaking at some point(s) during the life of the Revised Project. The proposed development would be required to be designed in full compliance with seismic design criteria established in the most recent CBC to adequately withstand and minimize the risk of loss, injury, or death associated with the level of seismic ground shaking expected to occur in the project region. Therefore, the Revised Project would not increase risk associated with strong seismic ground shaking, and impacts would be less than significant, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. a.iii) Based on the Liquefaction Risk Areas map in the City’s Climate Adaptation and Safety Element, the project site is not located within an area with risk of liquefaction. Further, the proposed development would be required to be designed in compliance with standard seismic design criteria established in the most recent CBC to further reduce risk of loss, injury, Page 123 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 24 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW or death associated with seismic-related ground failure, including liquefaction. Therefore, based on compliance with existing regulations, the Revised Project would not increase risk associated with liquefaction, and impacts would be less than significant, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. a.iv) Based on the Landslide Susceptibility Classes map in the City’s Climate Adaptation and Safety Element, the project site is relatively flat and located adjacent to a landslide risk area associated with Reservoir Canyon, which is located southeast of the project site. Proposed development would be required to be designed in compliance with design criteria established in the most recent CBC, which would reduce potential substantial adverse effects associated with landslides. Therefore, based on compliance with existing regulations, the Revised Project would not increase risks associated with landslide, and impacts would be less than significant, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. b) The Revised Project would require approximately 58,960 square feet (1.35 acres) of ground disturbance, including approximately 1,640 cubic yards of cut and 1,100 cubic yards of fill. Ground-disturbing construction activities have the potential to result in erosion or loss of topsoil. In accordance with the City’s Municipal Code and Central Coast RWQCB General Construction Permit requirements, the Revised Project would be required to prepare and implement a SWPPP with construction BMPs for erosion control, including, but not limited to, silt fencing, straw wattles, and berms. During operation, the Revised Project would be required to comply with the Central Coast RWQCB requirements set forth in their Post-Construction Stormwater Management Requirements for Development Projects in the Central Coast Region. Following project completion, the project site would be developed with buildings, hardscapes, and landscaping, which would preclude the potential for substantial long-term erosion or loss of topsoil at the project site. Therefore, impacts would be less than significant, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. c) As previously identified, the project site is not located in an area with high liquefaction or landslide potential; however, the project site is located adjacent to a high landslide area to the southeast. According to USGS data, the project site is not located in an area of historical or current land subsidence. The Revised Project would be required to comply with CBC requirements to address potential ground failure and reduce the potential for damage due to unstable soil conditions. Therefore, based on compliance with existing regulations, the Revised Project would not increase risks associated with ground failure, and impacts would be less than significant, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. d) Based on the Soil Survey of San Luis Obispo County and Web Soil Survey, the project site is underlain by Concepcion loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, which consists of loam, clay, and sandy clay loam. Typically, soils that are comprised of clay have potential for expansion. Soils at the project site contain clay materials and have potential for expansion. The Revised Project would be required to comply with the most recent CBC requirements to reduce the potential for damage due to expansive soils. Therefore, based on compliance with existing regulations, the Revised Project would not increase risks associated with soil expansion, and impacts would be less than significant, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. e) The Revised Project includes a new connection to the City’s sewer system. No septic tanks or alternative wastewater treatment systems are proposed on-site; therefore, no impacts would occur, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. f) The project site is underlain by alluvial valley deposits from the late Holocene era (Qa), which has a low paleontological sensitivity because it is typically too young to yield significant fossilized resources. There are no known fossils or other paleontological resources in the project area. Further, the Revised Project would not require excavation of steep slopes or disturbance of bedrock that may result in the discovery of unknown fossils at the project site. In the event an unknown paleontological resource is identified on-site, the Revised Project would be required to comply with PRC Section 5097.5, which prohibits the removal or disturbance of paleontological resources without permission of the jurisdictional agency. Based on required compliance with the PRC, the Revised Project is not anticipated to result in the disturbance of known or unknown paleontological resources, and impacts would be less than significant, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Mitigation Measures Mitigation measures are not required, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Page 124 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 25 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW Conclusion The Revised Project would be required to comply with CBC seismic design to reduce the risk associated with seismic-related and other ground failure. The Revised Project would be required to comply with existing City and RWQCB regulations to minimize erosion and loss of topsoil at the project site. Based on required compliance with existing requirements and regulations, potential impacts related to geology and soils would be less than significant, and no new or more severe impacts would occur compared to the 2016 IS/MND. 8. GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS Would the project: Sources Potentially Significant Impact Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact a) Generate greenhouse gas emissions, either directly or indirectly, that may have a significant impact on the environment? 12, 20 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ b) Conflict with an applicable plan, policy or regulation adopted for the purpose of reducing the emissions of greenhouse gases? 12, 20, 21, 52 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ Evaluation GHGs are any gases that absorb infrared radiation in the atmosphere and are different from the criteria pollutants discussed in Section 3, Air Quality. The primary GHGs that are emitted into the atmosphere as a result of human activities are CO2, methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), and fluorinated gases. In 2012, the City established a Climate Action Plan that identified measures and implementation strategies in order to achieve the City’s GHG reduction target of 1990 emission levels by 2020. In 2020 the City prepared the 2020 Climate Action Plan Update, which outlines a strategy for achieving carbon neutrality by 2035, adopts sector-specific goals, and provides foundational actions to establish a trajectory toward achieving those goals. In 2018 the City prepared a community-wide inventory of GHG emissions for the 2016 calendar year. In 2016 San Luis Obispo’s total GHG emissions were estimated to be 339,290 metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalence (MTCO2e). As in 2005, transportation was the largest contributor to the City’s total GHG emissions with an estimated 212,980 MTCO2e or 63% of the City’s total emissions. Commercial and Industrial energy was the second largest sector with GHG emissions of 44,270 MTCO2e or 13% of the City’s total emissions. The sectors of residential energy and solid waste account for the remaining 26% of the City’s total 2016 GHG emissions. Due to lagging data availability, 2016 is the most recent year for complete GHG inventory data. Statewide legislation, rules, and regulations have been adopted to reduce GHG emissions from significant sources. Senate Bill (SB) 32 and Executive Order (EO) S-3-05 extended the State’s GHG reduction goals and required the CARB to regulate sources of GHGs to meet a state goal of reducing GHG emissions to 1990 levels by 2020, 40% below 1990 levels by 2030, and 80% below 1990 levels by 2050. Other statewide policies adopted to reduce GHG emissions include Assembly Bill (AB) 32, SB 375, SB 97, Clean Car Standards, Low Carbon Fuel Standard, Renewable Portfolio Standard, CBCs, and the California Solar Initiative. Appendix C of the 2020 Climate Action Plan Update includes thresholds and guidance for the preparation of a GHG emissions analysis under CEQA for projects within the city. To support progress toward the City’s long‐term aspirational carbon neutrality goal, plans and projects within the city that undergo CEQA review will need to demonstrate consistency with targets in the Climate Action Plan, a Qualified GHG Emissions Reduction Plan, consistent with State CEQA Guidelines Section 15183.5. According to the adopted SLOAPCD guidance, if a project is consistent with a qualified GHG reduction strategy, such as the City’s 2020 Climate Action Plan Update, the project would not result in a significant impact. In October 2018, the City Council committed to joining 3CE, an existing community choice energy program that serves Santa Cruz, San Benito, and Monterey Counties and provides 100% carbon-free electricity with a rate savings relative to PG&E. Additionally, the City recently adopted the Clean Energy Choice Program for New Buildings, which encourages clean, efficient, and cost-effective all-electric new buildings through incentives and local amendments to the California Energy Code. When paired with cost-comparable modern electric appliances and carbon-free electricity from 3CE, all-electric new buildings are operationally GHG emissions-free, cost effective, and help achieve the community’s climate action goals. Page 125 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 26 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW a, b) During construction of the Revised Project, fossil fuels and natural gas would be used by construction vehicles and equipment. The Revised Project would be required to comply with federal and state regulations in place that require fuel- efficient equipment and vehicles and prohibit wasteful activities, such as idling of diesel-fueled vehicles, which would reduce the potential to generate substantial GHG emissions during construction. The San Luis Obispo Council of Governments (SLOCOG) was assigned a GHG-reduction target of 11% from transportation sources by 2035. SLOCOG adopted the 2019 Regional Transportation Plan/Sustainable Community Strategies (RTP/SCS) in June 2019, which includes the region’s SCS and meets the requirements of SB 375. In September 2018, the City Council directed City staff to develop a Climate Action Plan with a reduction target of carbon neutrality by 2035. A carbon neutrality by 2035 target would require achieving a far greater reduction than the SB 32 requirements by 2030, as identified in the State’s 2017 Scoping Plan. On July 20, 2020, SLOCOG issued a letter that determined the City’s 2020 Climate Action Plan Update was consistent with the GHG reduction noted in the SCS for meeting the State’s 2030 GHG-reduction target. As a result, determination of consistency with the City’s 2020 Climate Action Plan Update would ensure consistency with the GHG-reduction targets identified in the RTP/SCS. The City’s 2020 Climate Action Plan Update identifies six pillars, each of which includes long-term goals, measures, and foundational actions for reducing GHG emissions throughout the city. The pillars include: 1. Leading by Example: Create a Municipal Action Plan by 2020 and achieve carbon neutral government operations by 2030. 2. Clean Energy Systems: Achieve 100% carbon-free electricity by 2020. 3. Green Buildings: Generate no net new building emissions from on‐site energy use by 2020 and achieve a 50% reduction in existing building on‐site emissions (after accounting for 3CE) by 2030. 4. Connected Community: Achieve the General Plan mode split objective by 2030 and have 40% VMT by electric vehicles by 2030. 5. Circular Economy: Achieve 75% diversion of landfilled organic waste by 2025 and 90% by 2035. 6. Natural Solutions: Increase carbon sequestration on the San Luis Obispo Greenbelt and Urban Forest through compost application-based carbon farming activities and tree planting to be ongoing through 2035. Projects that are consistent with the demographic forecasts and land use assumptions used in the 2020 Climate Action Plan Update can utilize the City’s CEQA GHG Emissions Analysis Compliance Checklist to demonstrate consistency with the 2020 Climate Action Plan Update’s GHG emissions reduction strategy. The demographic forecasts and land use assumptions of the 2020 Climate Action Plan Update are based on the City of San Luis Obispo General Plan Land Use Element (LUE) and Circulation Element. If a plan or project is consistent with the existing 2014 General Plan land use and zoning designations of the project site, then the project would be considered consistent with the demographic forecasts and the land use assumptions of the applicable Climate Action Plan. The revised project consists of infill development in the Tourist Commercial (C-T) zone and is consistent with the City’s land use and zoning designation and would be consistent with the demographic and land use assumptions used for the development of the 2020 Climate Action Plan Update. The Revised Project would not result in an increase in employment or population estimates that would conflict with those used for development of the City’s 2020 Climate Action Plan Update or SLOCOG’s RTP/SCS. The Revised Project would implement an all-electric building design in compliance with the CBC, including applicable green building standards, which would reduce long-term GHG emissions at the project site. The Revised Project would increase the number of guestrooms from 26 to 27, which would result in a negligible increase in vehicle trips to and from the project site. As previously identified, the Revised Project is located in an area of the city that would result in average VMT less than or equal to 85% of the regional average, meaning a project in this area would result in VMT generation below the City’s adopted thresholds. Further, there is a transit stop approximately 600 feet west of the project site and there are bicycle lanes leading up to the project site from the west, which would facilitate the use of alternative modes of transportation by guests. Although not required to reduce impacts related to consistency with applicable GHG-reduction plans, the 2016 IS/MND identified Mitigation Measure AQ-1, which requires the Revised Project to participate in the SLO Car Free Program to incentivize guests to utilize car-free transportation within the city. The City has prepared a CEQA GHG Emissions Analysis Compliance Checklist for plans and projects to ensure that they are consistent with the pillars of the 2020 Climate Action Plan Update. Table 3 summarizes the Revised Project’s consistency with the 2020 Climate Action Plan Update. Page 126 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 27 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW Table 3. Project Consistency with the City’s Climate Action Plan Climate Action Plan Measures Project Consistency Clean Energy Systems Does the Project include an operational commitment to participate in Central Coast Community Energy? Consistent. The Revised Project includes participation in 3CE. Green Buildings Does the Project exclusively include “All-electric buildings”? For the purpose of this checklist, the following definitions and exemptions apply: All-electric building. A new building that has no natural gas plumbing installed within the building and that uses electricity as the source of energy for all space heating, water heating, cooking appliances, and clothes drying appliances. An All-Electric Building may be plumbed for the use of natural gas as fuel for appliances in a commercial kitchen. Specific exemptions to the requirements for all-electric buildings include: Commercial kitchens a. The extension of natural gas infrastructure into an industrial building for the purpose of supporting manufacturing processes (i.e., not including space conditioning). b. Accessory Dwelling Units that are attached to an existing single-family home. Essential Service Buildings including, but not limited to, public facilities, hospitals, medical centers and emergency operations centers. c. Temporary buildings. d. Gas line connections used exclusively for emergency generators. e. Any buildings or building components exempt from the California Energy Code. f. Residential subdivisions in process of permitting or constructing initial public improvements for any phase of a final map recorded prior to January 1, 2020, unless compliance is required by an existing Development Agreement. If the Revised Project falls into an above exemption category, what measures are applicants taking to reduce onside fossil fuel consumption to the maximum extent feasible? If not applicable (N/A), explain why this action is not relevant. Consistent. The Revised Project includes the development of an all-electric building and would be required to be in full compliance with the City’s Energy Reach Code. Connected Community Does the Project comply with requirements in the City’s Municipal Code with no exceptions, including bicycle parking, bikeway design, and EV charging stations? Consistent. The Revised Project has been designed to comply with the requirements in the City’s Municipal Code and would be required to demonstrate compliance with applicable City Municipal Code requirements related to bicycle parking, bikeway design, and electric vehicle (EV) charging stations. Page 127 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 28 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW Is the estimated Project-generated Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) within the City’s adopted thresholds, as confirmed by the City’s Transportation Division? Consistent. Based on the City’s VMT Screening Map, the Revised Project is located in an area of the city that would result in average VMT less than or equal to 85% of the regional average, meaning a project in this area would result in VMT generation below the City’s adopted thresholds. If “No,” does the Project/Plan include VMT mitigation strategies and/or a Transportation Demand Management (TDM) Plan approved by the City’s Transportation Division? Does the Project demonstrate consistency with the City’s Bicycle Transportation Plan? Consistent. The Revised Project would provide 8 bicycle parking spaces, which is consistent with City requirements. In addition, there are bicycle lanes leading up to the project site from the west, which would facilitate the use of alternative modes of transportation by guests. Circular Economy Will the Project subscribe all units and/or buildings to organic waste pick up and provide the appropriate on-site enclosures consistent with the provisions of the City of San Luis Obispo Development Standards for Solid Waste Services? Please provide a letter from San Luis Garbage company verifying that the project complies with their standards and requirements for organic waste pick up. Consistent. Limited, if any, organic waste is anticipated during operation of the project site. In addition, San Luis Garbage would provide solid waste services to the Revised Project in accordance with applicable solid waste standards and requirements. Natural Solutions Does the Project comply with Municipal Code requirements for trees? Consistent. The Revised Project would retain existing trees and dense foliage within the project area. As shown in Table 3, the Revised Project would be consistent with the 2020 Climate Action Plan Update; therefore, the Revised Project would not be expected to generate substantial GHG emissions and would be consistent with applicable GHG-reduction plans. Therefore, impacts would be less than significant, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Mitigation Measures Mitigation measures are not required, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Conclusion The project would be consistent with the six pillars of the 2020 Climate Action Plan Update, and impacts would be less than significant. Therefore, no new impacts related to GHG emissions would occur, and no mitigation is necessary. 9. HAZARDS AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS Would the project: Sources Potentially Significant Impact Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact a) Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through the routine transport, use, or disposal of hazardous materials? 1 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ Page 128 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 29 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW b) Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through reasonably foreseeable upset and accident conditions involving the release of hazardous materials into the environment? 1, 27 ☐ ☒ ☐ ☐ c) Emit hazardous emissions or handle hazardous or acutely hazardous materials, substances, or waste within one-quarter mile of an existing or proposed school? 1 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ d) Be located on a site which is included on a list of hazardous materials sites compiled pursuant to Government Code Section 65962.5 and, as a result, would it create a significant hazard to the public or the environment? 28, 29, 30 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ e) For a project located within an airport land use plan or, where such a plan has not been adopted, within two miles of a public airport or public use airport, would the project result in a safety hazard or excessive noise for people residing or working in the project area? 31 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ f) Impair implementation of or physically interfere with an adopted emergency response plan or emergency evacuation plan? 23 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ g) Expose people or structures, either directly or indirectly, to a significant risk of loss, injury, or death involving wildland fires? 23, 51 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ Evaluation The Hazardous Waste and Substances Site (Cortese) List is a planning document used by the state, local agencies, and developers to comply with CEQA requirements related to the disclosure of information about the location of hazardous materials release sites. California Government Code Section 65962.5 requires the California Environmental Protection Agency (CalEPA) to develop, at least annually, an updated Cortese List. Various state and local government agencies are required to track and document hazardous material release information for the Cortese List. The California Department of Toxic Substance Control (DTSC) EnviroStor database tracks DTSC cleanup, permitting, enforcement, and investigation efforts at hazardous waste facilities and sites with known contamination, such as federal Superfund sites, state response sites, voluntary cleanup sites, school cleanup sites, school investigation sites, and military evaluation sites. The State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB) GeoTracker database contains records for sites that impact, or have the potential to impact, water in California, such as Leaking Underground Storage Tank (LUST) sites, Department of Defense sites, and Cleanup Program Sites. The remaining data regarding facilities or sites identified as meeting the Cortese List requirements can be located on the CalEPA website: https://calepa.ca.gov/sitecleanup/corteselist/. Based on a review of the SWRCB GeoTracker and DTSC EnviroStor databases, the project site is not an active hazardous waste cleanup site. Based on the SWRCB GeoTracker database, there is a cleanup program site approximately 475 feet southeast of the project site and one closed LUST cleanup site approximately 900 feet west of the project site. The potential contaminant of concern associated with the cleanup program site is crude oil from a pipeline beneath the north end of San Luis Drive (SWRCB 2023). The status of this site is an open assessment and interim remedial action as of March 30, 2011. a) The Revised Project would be limited to the operation of a motel and does not include new land uses that would require the routine transport, use, or disposal of hazardous substances. Construction of the Revised Project is anticipated to require the use of commonly used hazardous substances within the project site, including cleaners, solvents, oils, paints, etc. Any hazardous substances that are used during project construction would be transported, stored, and used according to federal, state, and local regulatory requirements and existing procedures for the handling of hazardous materials. The Revised Project would result in the operation of guestrooms associated with a hotel facility. Operation of the Revised Project would also be required to comply with federal, state, and local requirements for the transportation, storage, and use of hazardous materials as applicable. Therefore, based on required compliance with existing regulations, the Revised Project would not Page 129 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 30 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW increase hazards associated with the routine transport, use, or disposal of hazardous substances, and no impact would occur, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. b) The Revised Project does not include the handling or use of hazardous materials or volatile substances that would result in a significant risk of upset or accidental release conditions. Construction activities associated with the Revised Project are anticipated to require use of limited quantities of hazardous substances, including gasoline, diesel fuel, hydraulic fluid, solvents, oils, and paints, which would be used in accordance with existing regulatory requirements related to proper use of hazardous substances. Construction contractors would be also required to comply with applicable federal and state environmental and workplace safety laws for the handling of hazardous materials, including the federal Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Process Safety Management Standard (CCR Section 29.1910.119), which includes requirements for preventing and minimizing the consequences of accidental release of hazardous materials. As identified in Section 3, Air Quality, the project site is within an area identified as having a potential for NOA to occur. Pursuant to SLOAPCD requirements and the CARB ATCM for Construction, Grading, Quarrying, and Surface Mining Operations, the applicant is required to provide a geologic evaluation prior to any construction activities and comply with existing regulations regarding NOA, if present. These requirements have been incorporated as Mitigation Measure AQ-1 in the 2016 IS/MND. The Revised Project would not require demolition or other activities that could release asbestos- containing material (ACM). A Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (ESA) was prepared by Ceres Associates to evaluate potential hazards at the project site. According to the Phase I ESA, the project site previously was used as a service station and there may be underground tanks remaining in place. The Phase I ESA also noted the potential for asbestos to be found within building materials on-site. The 2016 IS/MND identified Mitigation Measure HAZ-1, which requires that the project incorporate all recommendations included in the Phase I ESA. Aerially deposited lead (ADL) from the historical use of leaded gasoline exists along heavily traveled roadways throughout California (i.e., Principal Arterial roadways, freeways, and expressways). Typically, ADL is found within 30 feet of the edge of pavement associated with these roadways, with the highest concentrations occurring in the top 6 inches of soil within 10 feet of the edge of pavement. In some cases, lead is as deep as 2 to 3 feet below the surface and can extend 20 feet or more from the edge of pavement. US 101, a freeway, is located adjacent to the northern portion of the project site. The Revised Project includes the construction of 10 single-story bungalows, three two-story bungalows, and a soundwall on the project site; however, ground disturbance for the proposed development would be located greater than 30 feet from the edge of pavement associated with US 101 and would not be expected to disturb ADL if present within soils at the project site. Based on the analysis provided above, the Revised Project would not create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through reasonably foreseeable upset and accident conditions with implementation of mitigation. Impacts would be less than significant with mitigation, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. c) The nearest school in the San Luis Coastal Unified School District is San Luis Obispo High School, located approximately 0.5 mile southwest of the project site. The project site would not be located within 0.25 mile of a school; therefore, the Revised Project would not have the potential to emit hazardous emissions or handle hazardous or acutely hazardous materials, substances, or waste within 0.25 mile of an existing or proposed school, and no impact would occur, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. d) There are no previously identified hazardous materials sites within or adjacent to the project site. Based on a search of the DTSC EnviroStor database, SWRCB GeoTracker database, and CalEPA Cortese List website, the nearest hazardous materials site is an open cleanup program site approximately 475 feet southeast of the project site. Due to distance, hazardous materials associated with the project site are not anticipated to be present within the soils on-site; therefore, the Revised Project would not be located on a hazardous materials site, and no impact would occur, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. e) The project site is not within an airport land use plan and is not within 2 miles of a public airport or private airstrip; therefore, the Revised Project would not result in a safety hazard or excessive noise for people residing or working in the project area, and no impact would occur, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Page 130 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 31 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW f) Parcel 3 would be accessed by a proposed driveway from the approved parking lot on Parcel 2 (ARCH-2363-2015). The proposed driveway and internal roadways would be constructed in accordance with City Public Works Department requirements to provide fire and other emergency vehicles with adequate long-term access to the project site. The Revised Project would increase the guestroom count from 26 to 27, which would result in a marginal increase in vehicle trips along Monterey Street and, therefore, would not increase vehicle congestion in a manner that could interfere with emergency response or evacuation efforts within the project area. Any breaks in utility service would be temporary and would not conflict with any emergency plans. The Revised Project would maintain adequate public and emergency access during project activities and would not conflict with emergency plans; therefore, no impact would occur, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. g) The project site is located adjacent to a Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone associated with Reservoir Canyon. Surrounding land uses include US 101 to the north, single-family residences to the west and south, and hotel buildings to the west. There are existing trees and landscaping surrounding the northern, eastern, and southern portions of the project site. The Revised Project would result in 10 single-story bungalows and three two-story bungalows on a flat parcel. The Revised Project would be required to meet all applicable standards for fire prevention pursuant to the CBC and California Fire Code. Therefore, the Revised Project would not exacerbate wildfire risks or expose project occupants to substantial pollutant concentrations from a wildfire or the uncontrolled spread of a wildfire. Therefore, impacts would be less than significant, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Mitigation Measures Implement Mitigation Measure AQ-1. Mitigation Measure HAZ-1: The applicant shall comply with the recommendations contained in the Phase I Environmental Site Assessment prepared by Ceres Associates to confirm that any contamination issues have been adequately addressed prior to site development. All contamination issues must be resolved to the satisfaction of the Fire Chief prior to construction. Conclusion The project does not propose the routine transport, use, handling, or disposal of acutely hazardous materials, substances, or waste that could result in significant accident or upset conditions. Any hazardous substances used during operation of the project would be required to comply with federal, state, and local requirements. The project would not be located on or adjacent to an active hazardous materials site. The 2016 IS/MND has identified Mitigation Measures AQ-1 and HAZ-1 to address the potential for NOA and other contaminants on-site. Project implementation would not subject people or structures to substantial risks associated with wildland fires and would not impair implementation of or interfere with any adopted emergency response or evacuation plan. Upon implementation of Mitigation Measures AQ-1 and HAZ-1 of the 2016 IS/MND, potential impacts associated with hazards and hazardous materials would be considered less than significant. Therefore, no new or more severe impacts related to hazards and hazardous materials would occur. 10. HYDROLOGY AND WATER QUALITY Would the project: Sources Potentially Significant Impact Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact a) Violate any water quality standards or waste discharge requirements or otherwise substantially degrade surface or ground water quality? 1, 2, 5, 36, 64 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ b) Substantially decrease groundwater supplies or interfere substantially with groundwater recharge such that the project may impede sustainable groundwater management of the basin? 1, 33, 34, 49 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ Page 131 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 32 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW c) Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area, including through the alteration of the course of a stream or river or through the addition of impervious surfaces, in a manner which would: i. Result in substantial erosion or siltation on or off site; 1, 2, 5, 32, 36, 61, 64 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ ii. Substantially increase the rate or amount of surface runoff in a manner which would result in flooding on- or offsite; 1, 2, 5, 32, 36, 64 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ iii. Create or contribute runoff water which would exceed the capacity of existing or planned stormwater drainage systems or provide substantial additional sources of polluted runoff; or 1, 2, 5, 32, 36, 64 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ iv. Impede or redirect flood flows? 1, 2, 5, 32, 36, 59, 64 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ d) In flood hazard, tsunami, or seiche zones, risk release of pollutants due to project inundation? 1, 35 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ e) Conflict with or obstruct implementation of a water quality control plan or sustainable groundwater management plan? 1, 2, 5, 36, 49 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ Evaluation The project site is located within the San Luis Obispo Creek watershed and a remnant segment of Bishop Creek daylights along the eastern portion of the project site. Bishop Creek provides connectivity to San Luis Obispo Creek. The San Luis Obispo Creek watershed is an approximately 53,271-acre coastal basin in southern San Luis Obispo County. It rises to an elevation of about 2,500 feet above sea level in the Santa Lucia Range. San Luis Obispo Creek flows to the Pacific Ocean just west of Avila Beach and has six major tributary basins: Stenner Creek, Prefumo Creek, Laguna Lake, East Branch San Luis Obispo Creek, Davenport Creek, and See Canyon. San Luis Obispo Creek runs along the southern boundary of the project site. The City is enrolled in the State General Permit National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit program governing stormwater. As part of this enrollment, the City is required to implement the Central Coast RWQCB’s adopted Post- Construction Stormwater Management requirements through the development review process. The primary objective of these post-construction requirements is to ensure that the permittee is reducing pollutant discharges to the maximum extent practicable and preventing stormwater discharges from causing or contributing to a violation of receiving water quality standards in all applicable development projects that require approvals and/or permits issued. The 100-year flood zone identifies areas that would be subject to inundation in a 100-year storm event, or a storm with a 1% chance of occurring in any given year. According to Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) 06079C1067G (effective date 11/16/2012), the southern portion of the project site is Zone AE, an area with a 1% chance of annual flood. In 2015 the state legislature approved the Sustainable Groundwater Management Act (SGMA), which requires governments and water agencies of high- and medium-priority basins to halt overdraft and bring groundwater basins into balanced levels of pumping and recharge. Under the SGMA, these basins should reach sustainability within 20 years of implementing their sustainability plans. a) San Luis Obispo Creek runs along the southern boundary of the project site. The Revised Project includes a 20-foot setback from the top of bank, which would avoid direct disturbance to the creek channel. The Revised Project would require approximately 58,960 square feet (1.35 acres) of ground disturbance, including approximately 1,640 cubic yards of cut and 1,100 cubic yards of fill, which has the potential to increase erosion at the project site. In addition, the Revised Project would require the use of construction equipment and vehicles that could release pollutants at the project site. The Revised Project would be required to comply with City Municipal Code (Chapter 12.08) and RWQCB General Construction Permit requirements, including preparation and implementation of a SWPPP with construction BMPs for pollutant control. The Page 132 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 33 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW City has adopted additional requirements for projects that are subject to an SWRCB General Permit. Additionally, the Revised Project would be required to prepare an erosion and sediment control plan for short- and long-term erosion control in compliance with the City’s stormwater requirements. The Revised Project is required to comply with the Central Coast RWQCB requirements set forth in the Post-Construction Stormwater Management Requirements for Development Projects in the Central Coast Region. Physical improvement of the project site is required to comply with the drainage requirements of the City’s Waterways Management Plan. This plan was adopted for the purpose of ensuring water quality and proper drainage within the City’s watershed. As part of these requirements, the City has been mandated to establish a set of minimum designated BMPs and Pollution Prevention Methods. BMPs are steps taken to minimize or control the number of pollutants and runoff. Pollution Prevention Methods are strategies to eliminate the use of polluting materials and/or exposure of potential pollutants to rainwater or other sources of runoff. Following project construction, the project site would be developed with buildings, hardscapes, or otherwise landscaped areas, precluding the potential for substantial long-term erosion. Therefore, based on required compliance with existing requirements, the Revised Project would not violate water quality standards, and no impact would occur, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. b) The project site is located in the San Luis Obispo Valley Groundwater Basin (SLO Basin). The Revised Project would result in approximately 14,000 square feet of new impervious surface area on the approximately 39,204-square-foot project site, which would reduce natural areas for groundwater recharge at the project site. San Luis Obispo Creek runs along the southern boundary of the project site; however, the Revised Project would avoid San Luis Obispo Creek, which would allow for long-term recharge. The Revised Project is required to comply with the Central Coast RWQCB requirements set forth in the Post-Construction Stormwater Management Requirements for Development Projects in the Central Coast Region and the City’s Waterways Management Plan for long-term maintenance of drainages at the project site. Further, the SLO Basin encompasses approximately 12,700 acres and supports a vast amount of area that allows for groundwater recharge; therefore, new impervious surfaces within the project site would not substantially decrease the ability for groundwater recharge within the SLO Basin. The Revised Project would connect to the City’s water supply, which comprises surface water, groundwater, and recycled water, and would not rely solely on groundwater. Therefore, the Revised Project would not substantially interfere with groundwater recharge at the project site or deplete groundwater resources, and no impact would occur, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. c.i-iii) San Luis Obispo Creek runs along the southern boundary of the project site; however, the Revised Project does not require any direct impacts to San Luis Obispo Creek. The Revised Project would result in approximately 14,000 square feet of new impervious surface area on-site. As previously identified, the Revised Project would be required to comply with the City’s Municipal Code and Central Coast RWQCB General Construction Permit requirements, which require preparation and implementation of a SWPPP with construction BMPs to address erosion control at the project site, which would avoid indirect disturbance to San Luis Obispo Creek and associated riparian areas. The 2016 IS/MND also identified Mitigation Measure BIO-1, which requires preparation and implementation of a SWPPP with BMPs to address erosion control at the project site and avoid indirect impacts to San Luis Obispo Creek. The Revised Project is required to comply with the Central Coast RWQCB requirements set forth in the Post-Construction Stormwater Management Requirements for Development Projects in the Central Coast Region and the City’s Waterways Management Plan for long-term maintenance of drainages at the project site. Following project construction, the project site would be developed with buildings, hardscapes, or otherwise landscaped, precluding the potential for substantial erosion or loss of topsoil. The southern portion of the project site is located in a 100-year flood zone and would be required to comply with the City’s Floodplain Regulations to reduce any effects of floodwater displacement affecting other properties. Based on adherence to existing City and RWQCB regulations would minimize potential impacts to drainages during construction and operation of the Revised Project, and impacts would be less than significant, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. c.iv) According to FEMA FIRM 06079C1067G (effective date 11/16/2012), the southern portion of the project site is Zone AE, an area with a 1% chance of annual flood. The Revised Project would result in approximately 14,000 square feet of new impervious surfaces that could increase the rate of flood flows at the project site. Due to the project site’s location within a flood zone, the Revised Project would be required to comply with the City’s Floodplain Regulations to reduce any effects of floodwater displacement affecting other properties. Further, the project is required to comply with the Central Coast RWQCB requirements set forth in the Post-Construction Stormwater Management Requirements for Development Projects in the Central Coast Region and the City’s Waterways Management Plan for long-term maintenance of drainages at the project site, which would reduce the potential for pollutant release due to flood inundation. Therefore, the Revised Page 133 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 34 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW Project would not be expected to impede or redirect potential flood flows, and impacts would be less than significant, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. d) Based on the San Luis Obispo County Tsunami Inundation Maps, the project site is not located in an area with potential for inundation by a tsunami. The project site is not located within close proximity to a standing body of water with the potential for a seiche to occur. Therefore, the Revised Project would not risk pollutant release due to inundation, and no impact would occur, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. e) Per the City of San Luis Obispo General Plan Water and Wastewater Management Element, Policy A2.2.1, the City has four primary water supply sources, including Whale Rock Reservoir, Salinas Reservoir, Nacimiento Reservoir, and recycled water (for irrigation). Groundwater serves as a fifth supplemental source. The Revised Project includes the construction of stormwater facilities and would not conflict with the City’s Waterways Management Plan or other water quality control plans. The Revised Project would be supplied water by the City of San Luis Obispo, which has ample water supply based on diversification of its water resources. Water supply analysis is further discussed in Section 19, Utilities and Service Systems. In addition, the Revised Project would not substantially interfere with groundwater recharge of the SLO Basin. The Revised Project would not conflict with the SGMA because the City has moved away from using groundwater as a primary water supply source, which is consistent with the San Luis Valley Groundwater Sustainability Plan. The Revised Project would not conflict with the SGMA, Central Coast Basin Plan, or other local or regional plans or policies intended to manage water quality or groundwater supplies, and impacts would be less than significant, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Mitigation Measures Mitigation measures are not required, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Conclusion With implementation of standard BMPs, Pollution Prevention Methods, and City Engineering Standards, the project would not substantially impede or redirect flood flows, alter existing drainage patterns, degrade surface water quality, decrease groundwater supplies, or conflict with or obstruct implementation of a water quality control plan or sustainable groundwater management plan. Therefore, no new or more severe impacts related to hydrology and water quality would occur compared to the 2016 IS/MND. 11. LAND USE AND PLANNING Would the project: Sources Potentially Significant Impact Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact a) Physically divide an established community? ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ b) Cause a significant environmental impact due to a conflict with any land use plan, policy, or regulation adopted for the purpose of avoiding or mitigating an environmental effect? 1, 2, 5 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ Evaluation The project site consists of a single 0.9-acre parcel in the western portion of the city and is zoned for Tourist Commercial (C-T). The surrounding properties are summarized as follows: • North: U.S. Highway 101, single-family residences • South: single-family residences, San Luis Obispo Creek • East: Motel Inn, Apple Farm Inn • West: single-family residences, San Luis Obispo Creek Page 134 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 35 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW a, b) The Revised Project includes the construction of 10 single-story bungalows and three two-story bungalows with 27 guestrooms on an existing parcel in the Tourist Commercial (C-T) zone. Consistent with the Approved project, the Revised Project consists of infill development and would be consistent with the General Plan land use designation. The Revised Project will not physically divide an established community or conflict with any land use plans, policies, or regulations adopted for the purpose of avoiding or mitigating an environmental effect. Therefore, no impact would occur, and the Revised Project would be consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Mitigation Measures Mitigation measures are not required, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Conclusion The Revised Project would not physically divide an established community and would be consistent with surrounding land uses. The Revised Project would be consistent with the existing Tourist Commercial (C-T) zoning designation. Therefore, no new or more severe impacts related to land use and planning would occur compared to the 2016 IS/MND. 12. MINERAL RESOURCES Would the project: Sources Potentially Significant Impact Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact a) Result in the loss of availability of a known mineral resource that would be of value to the region and the residents of the state? 2 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ b) Result in the loss of availability of a locally-important mineral resource recovery site delineated on a local general plan, specific plan or other land use plan? 2 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ Evaluation Based on the City’s COSE, mineral extraction is prohibited within city limits. a, b) No known mineral resources are present within the project site and future extraction of mineral resources is very unlikely due to the urbanized nature of the area. Therefore, no impact would occur, and the Revised Project would be consistent with the Findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Mitigation Measures Mitigation measures are not required, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Conclusion No impacts to mineral resources were identified; therefore, mitigation measures are not required. No new or more severe impacts would occur compared to the 2016 IS/MND. Page 135 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 36 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW 13. NOISE Would the project result in: Sources Potentially Significant Impact Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact a) Generation of a substantial temporary or permanent increase in ambient noise levels in the vicinity of the project in excess of standards established in the local general plan or noise ordinance, or applicable standards of other agencies? 5, 37, 38, 39, 61 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ b) Generation of excessive groundborne vibration or groundborne noise levels? 5, 38, 39, 40, 61 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ c) For a project located within the vicinity of a private airstrip or an airport land use plan, or, where such a plan has not been adopted, within two miles of a public airport or public use airport, would the project expose people residing or working in the project area to excessive noise levels? 31 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ Evaluation The City of San Luis Obispo General Plan Noise Element establishes standards for maximum acceptable noise levels associated with stationary and transportation sources. Noise created by new transportation noise sources is required to be mitigated to not exceed the maximum acceptable noise levels identified in Table 4. Table 4. Maximum Noise Exposure for Noise-Sensitive Uses due to Transportation Noise Sources Noise-Sensitive Use Outdoor Activity Areas* Indoor Spaces Ldn or CNEL, in dB Ldn or CNEL, in dB Leq in db† Lmax in dB‡ Residences, hotels, motels, hospitals, nursing homes 60 45 – 60 Theaters, auditoriums, music halls – – 35 60 Churches, meeting halls, office building, mortuaries 60 – 45 -- Schools, libraries, museums – – 45 60 Neighborhood parks 65 – – – Playgrounds 70 – – – Notes: CNEL = Community Noise Equivalent Level; Ldn = day-night average sound level; Leq = equivalent continuous sound level; Lmax = maximum sound level; dB = decibels. * If the location of outdoor activity areas is not shown, the outdoor noise standard shall apply at the property line of the receiving land use. † As determined for a typical worst-case hour during periods of use. ‡ Lmax indoor standard applies only to railroad noise at locations south of Orcutt Road. Outdoor activity areas are not defined in the City’s Noise Element but are defined in the City of San Luis Obispo, Noise Guidebook, Measurement & Mitigation Techniques. The guidebook states that outdoor activity areas are “patios, decks, balconies, outdoor eating areas, swimming pool areas, yards of dwellings, and other areas commonly used for outdoor activities and recreation.” The City’s Noise Element also identifies Policy 1.4 regarding noise created by new transportation sources, including road, railroad, and airport expansion projects, which states noise from these sources shall be mitigated to not exceed the levels specified Page 136 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 37 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW in Table 4 for outdoor activity areas and indoor spaces of noise-sensitive land uses. The project site is located in an area where existing warehouse uses, UPRR operations, and roadway traffic dominate the existing noise environment. Per City Municipal Code Chapter 9.12 Noise Control, operating tools or equipment used in construction between weekday hours of 7:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. or any time on Sundays or holidays is prohibited, except for emergency works of public service utilities or by exception issued by the City Community Development Department. The Municipal Code also states that construction activities shall be conducted in such a manner, where technically and economically feasible, that the maximum noise levels at affected properties will not exceed 75 A-weighted decibels (dBA) at single-family uses. Based on the City Municipal Code (Section 9.12.050.B.7), operating any device that creates vibration which is above the vibration perception threshold of an individual at or beyond 150 feet from the source if on a public space or right-of-way is prohibited. a) During construction of the Revised Project, noise from construction activities may intermittently dominate the noise environment in the immediate area. The Revised Project would require the use of typical construction equipment (dozers, excavators, etc.) for land preparation and development of the new building. Construction activities would be similar to other construction activities within the city and would not introduce a new, inconsistent source of noise within the project area. However, the nearest sensitive noise receptors are located approximately 190 feet southeast from the western property boundary. Construction activities for the Revised Project would be required to comply with the City’s Noise Ordinance, which regulates the time of construction activities and maximum noise levels that may be generated; therefore, construction of the Revised Project would be consistent with the City’s noise thresholds. The Revised Project would be consistent with surrounding land uses and does not include components that would significantly add to long-term ambient noise in the project vicinity. Upon completion of construction activities, the Revised Project would include the use of a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system; however, the HVAC would not result in a noticeable increase in ambient noise levels due to compatibility with the existing noise environment. Typically, a doubling of traffic is needed to produce an increase in noise that is audible to the human ear. The Revised Project would increase the number of guestrooms from 26 to 27, which would not result in a doubling of traffic trips; therefore, no substantial increase in mobile source noise would occur. No balconies, outdoor use areas, or operational windows would face the creek corridor or the adjacent residential neighborhood. Therefore, operational components of the Revised Project would be consistent with the City’s noise thresholds. The project site is located adjacent to US 101. Based on the findings of the Acoustical Analysis: Motel Inn, 2223 Monterey St, San Luis Obispo, CA 93401 (45dB Acoustics, LLC 2022), the proposed design of the Revised Project includes the installation of a 152-foot-long and 12-foot-tall soundwall along the northern portion of the project site to minimize noise impacts from US 101 at the project site. Therefore, the Revised Project would not expose project occupants to substantial mobile-source noise associated with US 101. Based on the analysis provided above, the Revised Project would not generate a substantial increase in temporary or permanent ambient noise in the project vicinity, and impacts would be less than significant, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. b) The Revised Project does not include pile driving or other high-impact activities that would generate substantial noise or groundborne vibration during construction. Use of heavy equipment would generate groundborne noise and vibration; however, there are no buildings that surround the project site (i.e., historical buildings and occupants of surrounding buildings) that would be substantially affected by this groundborne vibration. Based on the proposed construction activities, groundborne vibration is expected to be imperceptible at adjacent properties. Therefore, the project would not generate substantial groundborne noise, and impacts would be less than significant, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. c) The project site is not located within 2 miles of an airport, within an airport land use plan, or within the vicinity of a private airstrip. Therefore, the Revised Project would not expose people residing or working in the project area to excessive noise levels, and no impacts would occur, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Mitigation Measures Mitigation measures are not required, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Page 137 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 38 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW Conclusion The Revised Project would not exceed City Municipal Code noise standards during construction or operation nor expose project occupants to excessive airport noise. Therefore, impacts related to noise would be less than significant, and no new or more severe impacts related to noise would occur compared to the 2016 IS/MND. 14. POPULATION AND HOUSING Would the project: Sources Potentially Significant Impact Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact a) Induce substantial unplanned population growth in an area, either directly (for example, by proposing new homes and businesses) or indirectly (for example, through extension of roads or other infrastructure)? 41, 42 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ b) Displace substantial numbers of existing people or housing, necessitating the construction of replacement housing elsewhere? 1 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ Evaluation According to the City’s General Plan 2021 Annual Report, the City has maintained an average annual growth rate of 0.81% since 2015, in compliance with the 1% maximum average annual residential growth rate (City LUE Policy 1.11.2). San Luis Obispo contains the largest concentration of jobs in the county. During workdays, the city’s population increases to an estimated 70,000 persons. The City of San Luis Obispo General Plan Housing Element identifies various goals, policies, and programs based on an assessment of the City’s housing needs, opportunities, and constraints. The City’s overarching goals for housing include safety, affordability, conservation of existing housing, accommodation for mixed-income neighborhoods, providing housing variety and tenure, planning for new housing, maintaining neighborhood quality, providing special needs housing, encouraging sustainable housing and neighborhood design, maximization of affordable housing opportunities for those who live or work in the City, and developing housing on suitable sites. On November 17, 2020, the City Council adopted the 6th Cycle Housing Element that includes housing policies and programs for 2020 through 2028. The City’s Housing Element was updated in compliance with State requirements. a) The Revised Project does not include the construction of new residential land uses that could directly contribute to population growth within the city. The Revised Project would result in 27 new guestrooms, which is consistent with the intended uses of the parcel and, therefore, would be consistent with growth assumptions included in the City’s General Plan. Short-term construction activities may increase temporary construction-related employment opportunities; however, temporary employment opportunities generated by the Revised Project are anticipated to be filled by the local workforce and would not result in a substantial population increase within the city. Therefore, the Revised Project would not result in substantial or unplanned population growth, and impacts would be less than significant, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. b) The Revised Project would not result in the displacement of any existing or proposed housing and no impact would occur, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Mitigation Measures Mitigation measures are not required, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Page 138 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 39 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW Conclusion The Revised Project would be consistent with the City’s projected population growth. No potentially significant impacts would occur, and mitigation measures are not required. Therefore, no new or more severe impacts would occur compared to the 2016 IS/MND. 15. PUBLIC SERVICES Would the project: Sources Potentially Significant Impact Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact a) Would the project result in substantial adverse physical impacts associated with the provision of new or physically altered governmental facilities, need for new or physically altered governmental facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental impacts, in order to maintain acceptable service ratios, response times or other performance objectives for any of the public services: Fire protection? 1, 43, 56 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ Police protection? 1, 43, 57 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ Schools? 1, 43 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ Parks? 1, 43, 44 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ Other public facilities? 1, 43 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ Evaluation The project site is located within the existing service area of the City of San Luis Obispo Fire Department (SLOFD). The SLOFD deploys resources and personnel from four fire stations in order to maintain the response time goal of 4 minutes travel time to 95% of all emergencies. The nearest SLOFD fire station to the project site is City Fire Station 2, located at 126 North Chorro Street, 1.34 miles northwest of the project site. City Fire Station 2 provides primary response to the northern portion of the city. The City of San Luis Obispo Police Department (SLOPD) provides public safety services for the city. The SLOPD has approximately 91 employees, 60 of which are sworn police officers. The SLOPD operates out of one main police station, located at 1042 Walnut Street at the intersection of Santa Rosa (Highway 1) and US 101, approximately 1 mile southwest of the project site. The project site is located within the San Luis Coastal Unified School District, and public parks and recreation trails within the city are managed and maintained by the City’s Parks and Recreation Department. All new residential and non-residential development within the city is subject to payment of Development Impact Fees, which are administered by and paid through the City Community Development Department. Development Impact Fees provide funding for maintaining City emergency services, infrastructure, and facilities. For example, fire protection impact fees provide funding for projects such as the renovation of the City’s fire stations and the replacement of fire service vehicles and equipment. a) Fire protection: The Revised Project includes the construction of 10 single-story bungalows and three two-story bungalows, which would result in 27 guestrooms and a marginal increase in demand on fire protection services provided by the SLOFD. The Revised Project is consistent with the intended uses of the parcel and, therefore, would be consistent with growth assumptions included in the City’s General Plan. In addition, the Revised Project would be subject to the payment of Development Impact Fees to address the marginal increase in demand on fire protection services associated with new development. Based on the limited population growth and required payment of Development Impact Fees, the Revised Project would not increase demand on existing fire protection services in a manner that would require expansion Page 139 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 40 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW or construction of new fire protection facilities, and no impact would occur, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Police protection: Development of the Revised Project would marginally increase demand on existing police protection services provided by the SLOPD. The Revised Project would be infill development within the Tourist Commercial (C-T) zone and would be consistent with the projected population growth for the city. In addition, the Revised Project would be subject to the payment of Development Impact Fees to address the marginal increase in demand on police protection services associated with new development. As such, the Revised Project would have a marginal increase in demand on existing police protection services and would not directly result in the need for expansion of existing or the construction of new police facilities. Therefore, no impact would occur, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Schools: The Revised Project would be limited to the partial development of a new hotel and does not include development of residential or other land uses that could result in a substantial increase in the number of school-aged children within the city. The Revised Project would not be expected to increase demand on the San Luis Coastal Unified School District and would not directly result in the need for new or physically altered public school and no impact would occur, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Parks: The Revised Project would be limited to the partial development of a new hotel and does not include development of residential or other land uses that could result in a substantial increase in the use of existing public recreational facilities. The Revised Project has the potential to marginally increase population growth within the city by establishing new employment opportunities; however, the Revised Project would be consistent with the Tourist Commercial (C-T) zoning designation for the project site and any indirect population growth generated the Revised Project would be consistent with the projected population growth for the city. In addition, the Revised Project would be subject to the payment of Development Impact Fees to address the marginal increase in demand on public recreational facilities. Based on the limited population growth, the Revised Project would not increase the use of public parks in a manner that would require new or physically altered facilities, and no impact would occur, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Other public facilities: The Revised Project would not induce unplanned population growth and would result in a negligible effect on use of other public facilities, such as roadways and public libraries. The Revised Project would be subject to the City’s standard Development Impact Fees, which would offset the Revised Project’s marginal contribution to increased use of City facilities. Therefore, the Revised Project would not require new or physically altered public facilities, and no impact would occur, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Mitigation Measures Mitigation measures are not required, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Conclusion The Revised Project would not induce unplanned population growth. Operation of the project may result in a marginal cumulative increase in demand on City services and facilities, including fire protection, police protection, parks and recreational facilities, and other public facilities; however, construction of new facilities would not be required. The Revised Project would not result in significant impacts to public services; therefore, no new or more severe impacts would occur compared to the 2016 IS/MND. 16. RECREATION Sources Potentially Significant Impact Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact a) Would the project increase the use of existing neighborhood and regional parks or other recreational facilities such that substantial physical deterioration of the facility would occur or be accelerated? 1, 43, 44 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ Page 140 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 41 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW b) Does the project include recreational facilities or require the construction or expansion of recreational facilities which might have an adverse physical effect on the environment? 1 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ Evaluation Existing City recreational facilities consist of 28 parks and recreational facilities, in addition to 10 designated natural resources and open space areas and two bike trails. The City of San Luis Obispo General Plan Parks and Recreation Element identifies goals, policies, and programs to help plan, develop, and maintain community parks and recreation facilities. The City’s statement of overall department goals is for the City Parks and Recreation facilities and programs to enable all citizens to participate in fun, healthful, or enriching activities, which enhance the quality of life in the community. As demand for recreation facilities and activities grow and change, the City intends to focus its efforts in the following areas: • continued development of athletic fields and support facilities, • providing parks in underserved neighborhoods, • providing a multi-use community center and therapy pool, • expanding paths and trails for recreational use, • linking recreation facilities, and • meeting the special needs of disabled persons, at-risk youth, and senior citizens. Policy 3.13.1 of the City’s Parks and Recreation Element establishes the City’s goal to develop and maintain a park system at the rate of 10 acres of parkland per 1,000 residents; five shall be dedicated as neighborhood parks. a) The Revised Project includes the construction of 10 single-story bungalows and three two-story bungalows, which would result in 27 guestrooms and does not include development of residential or other land uses that could result in a substantial increase in the use of existing public recreational facilities. As the Revised Project is consistent with the City’s General Plan designation and underlying zoning, any indirect population growth resulting from the Revised Project would be consistent with the projected population growth for the city. In addition, the Revised Project would be subject to the payment of Development Impact Fees to address the marginal increase in demand on public recreational facilities. Therefore, the Revised Project would not generate substantial population growth in a manner that could increase the use of existing public recreational facilities in a manner that would result in substantial physical deterioration of existing facilities, and no impact would occur, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. b) The Revised Project does not include, nor would it require, the construction of new or expanded recreational facilities, and no impact would occur, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Mitigation Measures Mitigation measures are not required, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Conclusion The Revised Project would not result in the construction of new recreational facilities and would not increase the use of existing public recreational facilities in a manner that would result in substantial physical deterioration of existing facilities. The Revised Project would not result in significant impacts to recreational facilities, and mitigation measures are not required, consistent with the 2016 IS/MND. Page 141 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 42 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW 17. TRANSPORTATION Would the project: Sources Potentially Significant Impact Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact a) Conflict with a program, plan, ordinance or policy addressing the circulation system, including transit, roadway, bicycle and pedestrian facilities? 12, 45, 58 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ b) Conflict or be inconsistent with CEQA Guidelines section 15064.3, subdivision (b)? 1, 55 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ c) Substantially increase hazards due to a geometric design feature (e.g., sharp curves or dangerous intersections) or incompatible uses (e.g., farm equipment)? 1, 23, 45 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ d) Result in inadequate emergency access? 1, 23 ☐ ☐ ☐ ☒ Evaluation The City of San Luis Obispo General Plan Circulation Element identifies current traffic levels and delays of public roadways and identifies transportation goals and policies to guide development and express the community’s preferences for current and future conditions. Goals included in the plan include, but are not limited to: • maintaining accessibility and protecting the environment throughout San Luis Obispo while reducing dependence on single-occupant use of motor vehicles; • reducing the use of cars by supporting and promoting alternatives such as walking, riding buses and bicycles, and carpooling; • promoting the safe operation of all modes of transportation; and • widening and extending streets only when there is a demonstrated need and when the projects would cause no significant, long-term environmental problems. Level of Service (LOS) is a term used to describe the operating conditions of an intersection or roadway based on factors such as speed, travel time, queuing time, and safety. LOS designations range between A and F, with A representing the best operating conditions and F the worst. The City’s Circulation Element establishes the minimum acceptable LOS standard for vehicles in the downtown area of the city as LOS E, and as LOS D for all other areas, and states any degradation of the LOS below these standards shall be interpreted as transportation operations deficiency under local policy thresholds. While LOS deficiencies are evaluated for local policy conformity, LOS or other measures of automobile congestion/delay are not applied when evaluating transportation impacts under CEQA. In 2013 SB 743 was signed into law with the intent to “more appropriately balance the needs of congestion management with statewide goals related to infill development, promotion of public health through active transportation, and reduction of greenhouse gas emissions” and required the California Governor’s Office of Planning and Research (OPR) to identify new metrics for identifying and mitigating transportation impacts within CEQA. As a result, in December 2018, the California Natural Resources Agency certified and adopted updates to the State CEQA Guidelines. The revisions included new requirements related to the implementation of SB 743 and identified VMT per capita, VMT per employee, and net VMT as new metrics for transportation analysis under CEQA (as detailed in Section 15064.3(b)). In June 2020, the City formally adopted the transition from LOS to VMT for the purposes of CEQA evaluation and also established local VMT thresholds of significance. The February 2021 City of San Luis Obispo Active Transportation Plan (ATP) outlines goals and policies to promote walking, biking, and other forms of active transportation throughout the city. The ATP provides a blueprint for creating a safe, connected, and efficient citywide active transportation network. It lays out policies, funding strategies, supporting programs, infrastructure projects, and implementation priorities to improve active transportation options and access for all community members. The project site is located off of Monterey Street, adjacent to the northbound lane of US 101 in the western portion of the city. Monterey Street is an arterial roadway that travels in a southwest–northeast direction. The portion of Monterey Street between Page 142 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 43 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW California Boulevard and US 101 consists of two divided lanes and supports approximately 10,167 average annual daily trips (AADT) and has been designated LOS C. There are no bicycle lanes along the portion of Monterey Street adjacent to the project site; however, there are bicycle lanes along the portion of the roadway to the west of the project site. The nearest transit facility is located approximately 600 feet west of the project site. a) The Revised Project includes the construction of 10 single-story bungalows and three two-story bungalows, which would result in 27 guestrooms. Parcel 3 would be accessed by a proposed driveway from the approved parking lot on Parcel 2 (ARCH-2363-2015), which would be designed and constructed in accordance with the City Public Works Department safety design standards. The Revised Project would increase the number of guestrooms from 26 to 27, which would result in a negligible increase in vehicle trips along Monterey Street and other proximate roadways. The Revised Project would be subject to the payment of the City’s standard Traffic Impact Fees for maintenance of roads and other transportation infrastructure. As noted, there is a transit stop approximately 600 feet west of the project site and there are bicycle lanes leading up to the project site from the west. These features would be consistent with the City’s ATP. Therefore, with the payment of standard Traffic Impact Fees, the Revised Project would not conflict with any program, plan, ordinance, or policy addressing transportation facilities, and impacts would be less than significant, which is a reduced impact compared to the 2016 IS/MND and, therefore, still consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. b) The 2018 OPR SB 743 Technical Advisory on Evaluating Transportation Impacts in CEQA states that absent substantial evidence indicating that a project would generate a potentially significant level of VMT, or inconsistency with an SCS or a general plan, projects that generate or attract fewer than 110 trips per day generally may be assumed to cause a less-than- significant transportation impact. The Revised Project would increase the number of guestrooms from 26 to 27, which would result in a negligible increase in vehicle trips along Monterey Street and other proximate roadways. Based on the City’s VMT Screening Map, the Revised Project is located in an area of the city that would result in average VMT less than or equal to 85% of the regional average, meaning a project in this area would result in VMT generation below the City’s adopted thresholds. Further, there is a transit stop approximately 600 feet west of the project site and there are bicycle lanes leading up to the project site from the west, which would facilitate the use of alternative modes of transportation by guests. Although not required to reduce VMT, Mitigation Measure AQ-1, as identified in the 2016 IS/MND, requires the Revised Project to participate in the SLO Car Free Program to incentivize guests to utilize car-free transportation within the city. Therefore, the Revised Project is not anticipated to generate VMT at a rate that is inconsistent with local and regional thresholds pursuant to State CEQA Guidelines Section 15064.3(b). Impacts would be less than significant. c) Parcel 3 would be accessed by a proposed driveway from the approved parking lot on Parcel 2 (ARCH-2363-2015). The proposed driveway and internal roadways would be constructed in accordance with City Public Works Department safety design standards and would not contain dangerous curves, short sight distance, or other dangerous design features. In addition, the Revised Project will be reviewed by the City Transportation and Engineering Divisions prior to approval of any building permits to further avoid hazardous roadway design. Therefore, the Revised Project would not result in hazardous roadway design, and impacts would be less than significant, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. d) Parcel 3 would be accessed by a proposed driveway from the approved parking lot on Parcel 2 (ARCH-2363-2015). The proposed driveway and internal roadways would be constructed in accordance with City Public Works Department requirements to provide fire and other emergency vehicles with adequate long-term access to the project site. The Revised Project would increase the guestroom count from 26 to 27, which would result in a negligible increase in vehicle trips along Monterey Street, and, therefore, would not increase vehicle congestion in a manner that could interfere with emergency response efforts within the project area. The Revised Project would maintain adequate public and emergency access during project activities, and no impact would occur, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Mitigation Measures Mitigation measures are not required, and the project would not result in a new or more significant impact compared to the 2016 IS/MND. Page 143 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 44 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW Conclusion The Revised Project would be subject to the payment of the City’s standard Traffic Impact Fees for maintenance of roads and other transportation infrastructure. The Revised Project would be consistent with the City’s ATP and would not exceed the City’s established thresholds for VMT. The Revised Project would be required to meet City Public Works Department safety design standards and would maintain adequate emergency access. Therefore, potential impacts associated with transportation would be less than significant, and no new or more severe impacts would occur compared to the 2016 IS/MND. 18. TRIBAL CULTURAL RESOURCES Would the project cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a tribal cultural resource, defined in Public Resources Code Section 21074 as either a site, feature, place, or cultural landscape that is geographically defined in terms of the size and scope of the landscape, sacred place, or object with cultural value to a California Native American tribe, and that is: Sources Potentially Significant Impact Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact a) Listed or eligible for listing in the California Register of Historical Resources, or in a local register of historical resources as defined in Public Resources Code Section 5020.1(k)? 2, 54 ☐ ☒ ☐ ☐ b) A resource determined by the lead agency, in its discretion and supported by substantial evidence, to be significant pursuant to criteria set forth in subdivision (c) of Public Resources Code Section 5024.1? In applying the criteria set forth in subdivision (c) of Public Resources Code Section 5024.1, the lead agency shall consider the significance of the resource to a California Native American tribe. 2, 54 ☐ ☒ ☐ ☐ Evaluation Approved in 2014, AB 52 added tribal cultural resources to the categories of resources that must be evaluated under CEQA. Tribal cultural resources are defined as either of the following: 1) Sites, features, cultural landscapes, sacred places, and objects with cultural value to a California Native American tribe that are either of the following: a. Included or determined to be eligible for inclusion in the California Register of Historical Resources; or b. Included in a local register of historical resources as defined in California PRC Section 5020.1(k). 2) A resource determined by the lead agency, in its discretion and supported by substantial evidence, to be significant pursuant to criteria set forth in California PRC Section 5024.1(c). In applying these criteria for the purposes of this paragraph, the lead agency shall consider the significance of the resource to a California Native American Tribe. Recognizing that tribes have expertise with regard to their tribal history and practices, AB 52 requires lead agencies to provide notice to tribes that are traditionally and culturally affiliated with the geographic area of a Revised Project if they have requested notice of projects proposed within that area. If the tribe requests consultation within 30 days upon receipt of the notice, the lead agency must consult with the tribe regarding the potential for adverse impacts on tribal cultural resources as a result of a project. Consultation may include discussing the type of environmental review necessary, the presence and/or significance of tribal cultural resources, the level of significance of a project’s impacts on the tribal cultural resources, and available project alternatives and mitigation measures recommended by the tribe to avoid or lessen potential impacts on tribal cultural resources. a, b) AB 52, approved by the Governor of California on September 25, 2014, requires public agencies to consult with California Native American tribes that are traditionally and culturally affiliated with the geographic area of proposed projects subject to CEQA. At the time the 2016 IS/MND was prepared and certified, CEQA did not yet require the evaluation of a proposed project’s impacts associated with tribal cultural resources as an independent section under State CEQA Guidelines Page 144 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 45 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW Appendix G, Environmental Checklist Form. Further, this IS/MND Conformity Review does not require public circulation and would not be subject to tribal consultation pursuant to AB 52. The project site is located in an Archaeologically Sensitive Area because it is within 200 feet of the top of bank of San Luis Obispo Creek. Further, the project site is located within a Burial Sensitivity Area, as identified in Figure 1 of the City’s COSE. Based on the Extended Phase 1 Testing Report, no archaeological deposits have been identified within the project area. However, based on the sensitivity of the project site, there is potential to uncover previously unidentified tribal cultural resources during proposed ground-disturbing activities. The Revised Project would be required to implement Mitigation Measure CR-1, as identified in Section 5, Cultural Resources, of the 2016 IS/MND to address potential impacts related to inadvertent discovery of tribal cultural resources. Further, the Revised Project would be subject to the requirements of California Health and Safety Code Section 7050.5, which identifies the protocol for properly responding to the inadvertent discovery of human remains. Therefore, no new impacts would occur, and no new mitigation is required. Mitigation Measures Implement Mitigation Measure CR-1. Conclusion With implementation of Mitigation Measure CR-1, the Revised Project would have a less-than-significant impact on tribal cultural resources. Therefore, no new impacts would occur, and no new mitigation is required. 19. UTILITIES AND SERVICE SYSTEMS Would the project: Sources Potentially Significant Impact Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact a) Require or result in the relocation or construction of new or expanded water, wastewater treatment or storm water drainage, electric power, natural gas, or telecommunications facilities, the construction or relocation of which could cause significant environmental effects? 1 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ b) Have sufficient water supplies available to serve the project and reasonably foreseeable future development during normal, dry, and multiple dry years? 49, 50 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ c) Result in a determination by the wastewater treatment provider which serves or may serve the project that it has adequate capacity to serve the project’s projected demand in addition to the provider’s existing commitments? 46, 48, 60 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ d) Generate solid waste in excess of State or local standards, or in excess of the capacity of local infrastructure, or otherwise impair the attainment of solid waste reduction goals? 47 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ e) Comply with federal, state, and local management and reduction statutes and regulations related to solid waste? 47 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ Evaluation The City Utilities Department is the sole water provider within the city, provides potable and recycled water to the community, and is responsible for water supply, treatment, distribution, and resource planning. The City’s Water Resource Recovery Facility (WRRF) treats all of the wastewater from the city, California Polytechnic State University, and the airport. The facility treats 4.5 million gallons of wastewater per day. The WRRF manages and treats wastewater in accordance with standards established by the SWRCB to remove solids, reduce the amount of nutrients, and eliminate bacteria in treated wastewater. A portion of the treated water is recycled for irrigation use within the city and the remaining flow is discharged to San Luis Obispo Creek. Water Page 145 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 46 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW service for the project would be provided by the City’s Utilities Department and the project would be served by the City’s sewer system. a) The City’s existing water supply and wastewater infrastructure would have adequate capacity to provide for the Revised Project; therefore, the Revised Project would not require the construction of new or expansion of existing utility facilities. Any installation of expanded utility infrastructure (e.g., sewer laterals, water lines electric lines, etc.) at the project site would be within the disturbance footprint of the Revised Project and would be subject to mitigation measures identified throughout this IS/MND Conformity Review to reduce potential environmental impacts associated with ground-disturbing and other construction activities for installation of utility infrastructure on-site. Therefore, the Revised Project would not result in adverse environmental impacts associated with installation of utility infrastructure at the project site, and impacts would be less than significant, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. b) Per Policy A2.2.1 of the City’s Water and Wastewater Management Element, the City has four primary water supply sources, including Whale Rock Reservoir, Salinas Reservoir, Nacimiento Reservoir, and recycled water (for irrigation); groundwater serves as a fifth supplemental source. The City’s diversification of water sources in the last several decades has allowed the City to maintain sufficient water supplies even following the driest years on record. The total water available for the City in the 2022 water year (July 1, 2021–June 30, 2022) was 10,140 acre-feet per year, which included 259 acre-feet per year of recycled water. As this availability was adjusted following years of drought and updates to the City’s safe annual yield model, the availability is considered a reasonable long-term safe yield value for the purposes of this analysis. The City’s water demand for 2021 was 5,228 acre-feet per year. Based on the City’s water demand and wastewater generation factors, hotels/motels generate approximately 70 gallons of water per day per room. Therefore, the Revised Project’s potable water demand of 1,890 gallons per day would be accommodated by the City’s existing water supply. The Revised Project’s incremental increase in water demand would be accommodated by the City’s water supply. Water for any additional short-term use for construction activities or site revegetation would also be provided by the City’s supply only if non-potable water supply trucks and/or network available through the City. Development of this site is consistent with the City’s long-range planning documents and, thus, has been anticipated by the City’s water supply planning. The City has adequate water supply to provide potable and other water to the Revised Project. Therefore, the Revised Project would have sufficient water supply, and impacts would be less than significant, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. c) The Revised Project would be served by the City’s wastewater system. Based on the City’s wastewater generation factors by land use, the 27-room motel would generate wastewater flows of 1,890 gallons per day. Thus, the Revised Project would result in an incremental increase in demand on the City’s WRRF and wastewater conveyance infrastructure. The Revised Project is consistent with the general level of growth anticipated in the City’s General Plan and would be required to pay standard Development Impact Fees to offset the project’s incremental contribution to demand on the City’s WRRF. Therefore, the City’s WWRF would have adequate capacity to serve the Revised Project, and impacts would be less than significant, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. d) Based on the California Department of Resources Recycling and Recovery (CalRecycle), the Revised Project would result in the generation of approximately 54 pounds of solid waste per day (Table 5). Table 5. Estimated Project Solid Waste Generation Use Generation Rate Project Solid Waste Per Day Hotel/Motel 2 lbs/room/day 27 rooms 54 pounds Total 54 pounds Operational solid waste and recycling would be serviced by San Luis Garbage Company and disposed of at Cold Canyon Landfill. Short-term construction-related waste would also likely be disposed of at the Cold Canyon Landfill. The Cold Canyon Landfill has a maximum daily permitted intake capacity of 1,650 tons per day and a remaining capacity of 13,000,000 cubic yards as of August 31, 2020. Based on these capacities, the Cold Canyon Landfill is expected to remain operational through at least 2040. The Revised Project would be consistent with the projected buildout of the Tourist Commercial (C-T) zone and is not anticipated to generate an excessive amount of solid waste in a manner that could exceed existing capacity of Cold Canyon Landfill. Therefore, the project would not generate solid waste in excess of Page 146 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 47 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW existing infrastructure, and impacts would be less than significant, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. e) The Revised Project would be required to prepare garbage and recycling plan for review and approval by San Luis Garbage Company in compliance with the City’s COSE policies to coordinate waste reduction and recycling efforts (COSE Policy 5.5.3), and the City’s Development Standards for Solid Waste Services. Therefore, the Revised Project would comply with federal, state, and local management and reduction statutes and regulations related to solid waste, and impacts would be less than significant, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Mitigation Measures Mitigation measures are not required, which is consistent with the findings of the 2016 IS/MND. Conclusion The Revised Project’s potential impacts associated with utilities and service systems would be less than significant, and no new or more severe impacts would occur compared to the 2016 IS/MND. 20. WILDFIRE If located in or near state responsibility areas or lands classified as very high fire hazard severity zones, would the project: Sources Potentially Significant Impact Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact a) Substantially impair an adopted emergency response plan or emergency evacuation plan? 1, 21, 23, 51 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ b) Due to slope, prevailing winds, and other factors, exacerbate wildfire risks, and thereby expose project occupants to, pollutant concentrations from a wildfire or the uncontrolled spread of a wildfire? 1, 21 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ c) Require the installation or maintenance of associated infrastructure (such as roads, fuel breaks, emergency water sources, power lines or other utilities) that may exacerbate fire risk or that may result in temporary or ongoing impacts to the environment? 1, 21 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ d) Expose people or structures to significant risks, including downslope or downstream flooding or landslides, as a result of runoff, post-fire slope instability, or drainage changes? 1, 21, 23 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☐ Evaluation Urban fire hazards result from the materials, size, and spacing of buildings, and from the materials, equipment, and activities they contain. Additional factors include access, available water volume and pressure, and response time for fire fighters. Based on the City Local Hazard Mitigation Plan, the risk of wildland fires is greatest near the city limits where development meets rural areas of combustible vegetation. Most of the community is within 1 mile of a designated High or Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone, which indicates significant risk to wildland fire. The City’s Safety Element identifies four policies to address the potential hazards associated with wildfire, including approving development only when adequate fire suppression services and facilities are available, classification of wildland Fire Hazard Severity Zones as prescribed by the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (CAL FIRE), prohibition of new subdivisions located within “Very High” wildland Fire Hazard Severity Zones, and continuation of enhancement of fire safety and construction codes for buildings. Page 147 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 48 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW According to the CAL FIRE Fire Hazard Severity Zones viewer, the project site is located within a Local Responsibility Area. Based on the City’s Safety Element Maps, the project site is located adjacent to a Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone associated with Reservoir Canyon. a) Parcel 3 would be accessed by a proposed driveway from the approved parking lot on Parcel 2 (ARCH-2363-2015). The proposed driveway and internal roadways would be constructed in accordance with City Public Works Department requirements to provide fire and other emergency vehicles with adequate long-term access to the project site. The Revised Project would increase the guestroom count from 26 to 27, which would result in a negligible increase in vehicle trips along Monterey Street and, therefore, would not increase vehicle congestion in a manner that could interfere with emergency response or evacuation efforts within the project area. Any breaks in utility service would be temporary and would not conflict with any emergency plans. The Revised Project would maintain adequate public and emergency access during project activities and would not conflict with emergency plans; therefore, impacts would be less than significant and no new impacts related to wildfire would occur. b) The project site is located adjacent to a Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone associated with Reservoir Canyon. Surrounding land uses include US 101 to the north, single-family residences to the west and south, and hotel buildings to the west. There are existing trees and landscaping surrounding the northern, eastern, and southern portions of the project site. The project would result in 10 single-story bungalows and three two-story bungalows on a flat parcel. The Revised Project would be required to meet all applicable standards for fire prevention pursuant to the CBC and California Fire Code. Therefore, the Revised Project would not exacerbate wildfire risks or expose project occupants to substantial pollutant concentrations from a wildfire or the uncontrolled spread of a wildfire. Therefore, impacts would be less than significant, and no new impacts related to wildfire would occur. c) The Revised Project includes the installation of water, emergency water, wastewater, stormwater, and energy extensions and connections to City infrastructure. These proposed infrastructure components would occur within an urbanized area and would be required to be installed in full compliance with applicable CBC and California Fire Code regulations. As discussed above, construction of this infrastructure would not result in substantial temporary or ongoing impacts on the environment; therefore, impacts would be less than significant, and no new impacts related to wildfire would occur. d) The project site is relatively flat and located adjacent to a Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone and landslide risk area associated with Reservoir Canyon, which is located to the southeast of the project site. In addition, the project site is located within a 100-year flood zone. The Revised Project would be required to be constructed in full compliance with applicable CBC and California Fire Code regulations to avoid post-fire risk associated with new development; therefore, impacts would be less than significant, and no new impacts related to wildfire would occur. Mitigation Measures Mitigation measures are not required. Conclusion The Revised Project would be required to comply with relevant City, CBC, and California Fire Code regulations and would not expose people or structures to new or exacerbated wildfire risks and or require the development of new or expanded infrastructure or maintenance to reduce wildfire risks. Therefore, no new impacts related to wildfire would occur. Page 148 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 49 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW 21. SOURCE REFERENCES 1. Studio Design Group. Project Plans. 2125 Monterey Street San Luis Obispo, California. July 2022. 2. City of San Luis Obispo. 2006. City of San Luis Obispo General Plan Conservation and Open Space Element (COSE). Available at: <https://www.slocity.org/home/showdocument?id=6651>. 3. City of San Luis Obispo. 2010. City of San Luis Obispo Community Design Guidelines. June. Available at: <https://www.slocity.org/home/showdocument?id=2104>. 4. California Department of Transportation (Caltrans). 2022. California Scenic Highways. Available at: <https://caltrans.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=465dfd3d807c46cc8e8057116f1aacaa>. 5. City of San Luis Obispo. 2021. Municipal Code, 2021. Available at: <https://sanluisobispo.municipal.codes/Code>. 6. California Department of Conservation (CDOC). 2016. Farmland Mapping and Monitoring Program. Available at: <https://maps.conservation.ca.gov/DLRP/CIFF/>. 7. City of San Luis Obispo. 2021. Interactive Parcel Viewer. March. Available at: <http://slocity.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=3e0adee3aabd4805bd13f0d4705a4193>. 8. 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Fault Activity Map of California. Available at: <https://maps.conservation.ca.gov/cgs/fam/>. 23. City of San Luis Obispo. 2014. City of San Luis Obispo General Plan Safety Element. Available at: <https://www.slocity.org/home/showdocument?id=6645>. 24. U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). 2022. Areas of Land Subsidence in California. Available at: <https://ca.water.usgs.gov/land_subsidence/california-subsidence-areas.html>. 25. Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS). 2022. Web Soil Survey. Available at: <https://websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov/App/WebSoilSurvey.aspx>. 26. U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). 2004. Geologic Map of the San Luis Obispo Quadrangle, San Luis Obispo County, California. Available at: <https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_71738.htm>. 27. Ceres Associates. 1999. Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (ESA). 28. California Department of Toxic Substances Control (DTSC). 2023. Envirostor. Available at: <https://www.envirostor.dtsc.ca.gov/public/>. 29. State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB). 2023. GeoTracker. Available at: <https://geotracker.waterboards.ca.gov/>. 30. California Environmental Protection Agency (CalEPA). 2020. Cortese List Data Resources. Available at: <https://calepa.ca.gov/sitecleanup/corteselist/>. 31. County of San Luis Obispo. 2021. County of San Luis Obispo Airport Land Use Plan. May. Available at: <https://www.slocounty.ca.gov/Departments/Planning-Building/Forms-Documents/Plans-and-Elements/Airport- Land-Use-Plans/Airport-Land-Use-Plan-(Amended- Restated).pdf?msclkid=7d8d41edb9af11ec8e171812923c56de>. 32. City of San Luis Obispo. 2019. Flood Preparedness Map. Available at: <http://slocity.maps.arcgis.com/apps/Viewer/index.html?appid=e790e7eb2923499b9ddc91126d6376e0>. 33. California Department of Water Resources. 2019. SGMA Groundwater Management. Available at: <https://water.ca.gov/Programs/Groundwater-Management/SGMA-Groundwater-Management>. 34. County of San Luis Obispo. 2019. San Luis Obispo Valley Groundwater Basin. Available at: <https://www.slocounty.ca.gov/Departments/Public-Works/Committees-Programs/Sustainable-Groundwater- Management-Act-(SGMA)/San-Luis-Obispo-Valley-Groundwater-Basin.aspx>. 35. California Department of Conservation (DOC). 2009. Tsunami Inundation Map for Emergency Planning Port San Luis Quadrangle. Available at: <https://www.conservation.ca.gov/cgs/tsunami/maps/San-Luis-Obispo>. Page 150 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 51 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW 36. State Water Resources Control Board. 2019. Water Quality Control Plan for the Central Coast Basin. Available at: <https://www.waterboards.ca.gov/centralcoast/publications_forms/publications/basin_plan/amendment/draft_resol_ attch_a_basin_plan_edits_only.pdf>. 37. City of San Luis Obispo. 1996. City of San Luis Obispo General Plan Noise Element. Available at: <https://www.slocity.org/home/showdocument?id=6643>. 38. Federal Highway Administration. 2017. Construction Noise Handbook: Construction Equipment Noise Levels and Ranges. September. Available at: <https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/Environment/noise/construction_noise/handbook/handbook00.cfm>. 39. Federal Transit Administration (FTA). 2018. Transit Noise and Vibration Impact Assessment Manual. September. Available at: <https://www.transit.dot.gov/sites/fta.dot.gov/files/docs/research-innovation/118131/transit-noise-and- vibration-impact-assessment-manual-fta-report-no-0123_0.pdf>. 40. California Department of Transportation (Caltrans). 2013. Transportation and Construction-Induced Vibration Guidance Manual. September. Available at: <http://website.dot.ca.gov/env/noise/docs/tcvgm-sep2013.pdf>. 41. City of San Luis Obispo. 2020. City of San Luis Obispo General Plan Annual Report. Available at: <https://www.slocity.org/home/showpublisheddocument/29847/637539899241100000>. 42. City of San Luis Obispo. 2020. City of San Luis Obispo General Plan 2020-2028 Housing Element. November. Available at: <https://www.slocity.org/home/showpublisheddocument?id=28839>. 43. City of San Luis Obispo. 2018. Community Development Department Development Impact Fees. Available at: <https://www.slocity.org/home/showdocument?id=20198>. 44. City of San Luis Obispo. 2021. City of San Luis Obispo General Plan Parks and Recreation Element. Available at: <https://www.slocity.org/government/department-directory/parks-and-recreation/parks-and-recreation-plan-and- element-update>. 45. City of San Luis Obispo. 2017. City of San Luis Obispo General Plan Circulation Element. October. Available at: <https://www.slocity.org/home/showdocument?id=20412>. 46. City of San Luis Obispo. 2020. Wastewater Treatment, City of San Luis Obispo Utilities Department webpage. Accessed March 2020. Available at: <https://www.slocity.org/government/department-directory/utilities- department/wastewater/wastewater-treatment>. 47. California Department of Resources Recycling and Recovery (CalRecycle). 2023. SWIS Facility Detail Cold Canyon Landfill, Inc. Available at: <https://www2.calrecycle.ca.gov/SWFacilities/Directory/40-AA-0004/Detail/>. 48. City of San Luis Obispo. 2020. Standard Specifications and Engineering Standards. Available at: <https://www.slocity.org/home/showpublisheddocument/27919/637341402080900000>. 49. City of San Luis Obispo. 2020. 2020 Water Resources Status Report. City of San Luis Obispo Water Division. Available at: <https://www.slocity.org/home/showpublisheddocument?id=29191>. 50. City of San Luis Obispo. 2015. Final Potable Water Distribution System Operations Master Plan, Table 4‐2. Existing Water Demand Factors. 51. City of San Luis Obispo. 2019. Community Wildfire Protection Plan. Available at: <https://www.slocity.org/home/showdocument?id=23872>. 52. Bertrando & Bertrando. 2002. Extended Phase 1 Testing Report. 53. King Ventures. 2003. Motel Inn – Apple Farm Redevelopment Project USFWS Protocol Survey for CRLF & Nesting Raptor Survey. Page 151 of 429 Issues, Discussion, and Supporting Information Sources CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO 52 ENVIRONMENTAL CONFORMITY REVIEW 54. King Ventures and Keith Hall Architects. Historic American Building Survey of the Motel Inn (Milestone Mo-Tel). 55. City of San Luis Obispo. 2020. Multimodal Transportation Impact Study Guidelines. 2nd edition. June. 56. San Luis Obispo Fire Department. 2020. 2020 San Luis Obispo Fire Department Annual Report. Available at: <https://www.slocity.org/home/showpublisheddocument/28869/637441408193100000>. 57. City of San Luis Obispo. 2021. San Luis Obispo Police Department: About the Department. Available at: <https://www.slocity.org/government/department-directory/police-department/about-the-department>. 58. City of San Luis Obispo. 2021. Traffic Counts and Speed Surveys. Available at: <https://slocity.maps.arcgis.com/apps/OnePane/basicviewer/index.html?appid=f808ee341ad743259b9f7b455cd7b6 9b>. 59. Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). 2023. Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRM). Available at: <https://msc.fema.gov/portal/search?AddressQuery>. 60. City of San Luis Obispo. 2021. Wastewater Treatment. Available at: <https://www.slocity.org/government/department-directory/utilities-department/wastewater/wastewater-treatment>. 61. 45dB Acoustics, LLC. 2022. Acoustical Analysis: Motel Inn 2223 Monterey St San Luis Obispo, CA 93401. 62. Pacific Gas and Electric Company (PG&E). 2021. Exploring Clean Energy Solutions. Available at: https://www.pge.com/en_US/about-pge/environment/what-we-are-doing/clean-energy-solutions/clean-energy- solutions.page. 63. Sempra Energy (Sempra). 2019. Sempra Energy 2019 Annual Report. Available at: <https://www.sempra.com/sites/default/files/microsites/2019_annualreport/>. 64. City of San Luis Obispo. 2003. Waterways Management Plan. Available at: < https://www.slocity.org/government/department-directory/public-works/documents-online/waterway-management- plan?msclkid=34fe8e26b9f211ecbed5ef3a4873a769>. Attachments Attachment 1. 2016 Initial Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration Attachment 2. CalEEMod Results Attachment 3. CNDDB Species List Page 152 of 429 ATTACHMENT 1 2016 Initial Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration Page 153 of 429 City of San Luis Obispo INITIAL STUDY ENVIRONMENTAL CHECKLIST FORM USE-1035-2015 (PR-0113-2015) February 24, 2016 1. Project Title: Motel Inn & RV Park 2. Lead Agency Name and Address: City of San Luis Obispo 990 Palm Street San Luis Obispo, CA 93401 3. Contact Person and Phone Number: Marcus Carloni, Associate Planner (805) 781-7176 mcarloni@slocity.org 4. Project Location: 2223 Monterey Street San Luis Obispo, CA 93401 5. Project Sponsor’s Name and Address: Motel Inn L.P. P.O. Box 12910 San Luis Obispo, CA 93406 6. General Plan Designation: Tourist Commercial 7. Zoning: C-T-S (Tourist Commercial with “Special Consideration” Overlay due to the San Luis Creek and residential neighborhood bordering the property.) Page 154 of 429 Issues, Discussion and Supporting Information Sources ER # 2363-2015 Sources Potentially Significant Issues Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact 8. Description of the Project: The proposal is to construct a new motel with a total of 55 rooms spread across a main hotel/lobby building and 12 detached “bungalow” units. A recreational vehicle (RV) park (23 spaces) is also proposed on the easterly portion of the project site. The property address is 2223 Monterey Street. The vicinity map is shown on the right. Total floor area for the buildings will be approximately 34,500 square feet. The property is approximately 4.19 acres in area and is situated at the northerly terminus of Monterey Street. The project site also includes remnants of the Historic “Motel Inn” which includes a façade and portions of the original lobby. Portions of the original historic Motel Inn are under construction and will be incorporated into an already approved building which was issued a building permit under prior entitlements, and is not a part of the current project under evaluation. 9. Surrounding Land Uses and Settings: North: Highway 101 East: San Luis Creek West: Apple Farm Inn Motel South: San Luis Creek and San Luis Drive residential neighborhood 10. Project Entitlements Requested: The project requires environmental review (this document), architectural review and approval by the Architectural Review Commission (ARC), and the issuance of a use permit from the Planning Commission. 11. Other public agencies whose approval is required: None Page 155 of 429 Issues, Discussion and Supporting Information Sources ER # 2363-2015 Sources Potentially Significant Issues Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: The environmental factors checked below would be potentially affected by this project, involving at least one impact that is a “Potentially Significant Impact” as indicated by the checklist on the following pages. Aesthetics Greenhouse Gas Emissions Population / Housing Agriculture Resources X Hazards & Hazardous Materials Public Services X Air Quality Hydrology / Water Quality Recreation X Biological Resources Land Use / Planning X Transportation / Traffic X Cultural Resources Mineral Resources Utilities / Service Systems Geology / Soils Noise X Mandatory Findings of Significance FISH AND GAME FEES The Department of Fish and Game has reviewed the CEQA document and written no effect determination request and has determined that the project will not have a potential effect on fish, wildlife, or habitat (see attached determination). X The project has potential to impact fish and wildlife resources and shall be subject to the payment of Fish and Game fees pursuant to Section 711.4 of the California Fish and Game Code. This initial study has been circulated to the California Department of Fish and Game for review and comment. STATE CLEARINGHOUSE X This environmental document must be submitted to the State Clearinghouse for review by one or more State agencies (e.g. Cal Trans, California Department of Fish and Game, Department of Housing and Community Development). The public review period shall not be less than 30 days (CEQA Guidelines 15073(a)). Page 156 of 429 Issues, Discussion and Supporting Information Sources ER # 2363-2015 Sources Potentially Significant Issues Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact DETERMINATION (To be completed by the Lead Agency): On the basis of this initial evaluation: I find that the proposed project COULD NOT have a significant effect on the environment, and a NEGATIVE DECLARATION will be prepared. I find that although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment, there will not be a significant effect in this case because revisions in the project have been made, by or agreed to by the project proponent. A MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION will be prepared. X I find that the proposed project MAY have a significant effect on the environment, and an ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT is required. I find that the proposed project MAY have a “potentially significant” impact(s) or “potentially significant unless mitigated” impact(s) on the environment, but at least one effect (1) has been adequately analyzed in an earlier document pursuant to applicable legal standards, and (2) has been addressed by mitigation measures based on the earlier analysis as described on attached sheets. An ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT is required, but it must analyze only the effects that remain to be addressed I find that although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment, because all potentially significant effects (1) have been analyzed adequately in an earlier EIR or NEGATIVE DECLARATION pursuant to applicable standards, and (2) have been avoided or mitigated pursuant to that earlier EIR of NEGATIVE DECLARATION, including revisions or mitigation measures that are imposed upon the proposed project, nothing further is required. February 24, 2016 Signature Date Doug Davidson, Deputy Director For: Michael Codron Printed Name Community Development Director Page 157 of 429 Issues, Discussion and Supporting Information Sources ER # 2363-2015 Sources Potentially Significant Issues Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact EVALUATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS: 1. A brief explanation is required for all answers except “No Impact” answers that are adequately supported by the information sources a lead agency cites in the parentheses following each question. A “No Impact” answer is adequately supported if the referenced information sources show that the impact simply does not apply to projects like the one involved (e.g. the project falls outside a fault rupture zone). A “No Impact” answer should be explained where it is based on project-specific factors as well as general standards (e.g. the project will not expose sensitive receptors to pollutants, based on a project-specific screening analysis). 2. All answers must take account of the whole action involved, including off-site as well as on-site, cumulative as well as project-level, indirect as well as direct, and construction as well as operational impacts. 3. Once the lead agency has determined that a particular physical impact may occur, then the checklist answers must indicate whether the impact is potentially significant, less than significant with mitigation, or less than significant. "Potentially Significant Impact' is appropriate if there is substantial evidence that an effect may be significant. If there are one or more "Potentially Significant Impact" entries when the determination is made, an EIR is required. 4. “Negative Declaration: Less Than Significant With Mitigation Incorporated” applies where the incorporation of mitigation measures has reduced an effect from "Potentially Significant Impact" to a "Less than Significant Impact." The lead agency must describe the mitigation measures, and briefly explain how they reduce the effect to a less than significant level (mitigation measures from Section 19, "Earlier Analysis," as described in (5) below, may be cross- referenced). 5. Earlier analysis may be used where, pursuant to the tiering, program EIR, or other CEQA process, an effect has been adequately analyzed in an earlier EIR or negative declaration (Section 15063 (c) (3) (D)). In this case, a brief discussion should identify the following: a) Earlier Analysis Used. Identify and state where they are available for review. b) Impacts Adequately Addressed. Identify which effects from the above checklist were within the scope of and adequately analyzed in an earlier document pursuant to applicable legal standards, and state whether such effects were addressed by mitigation measures based on the earlier analysis. c) Mitigation Measures. For effects that are “Less than Significant with Mitigation Measures Incorporated,” describe the mitigation measures which were incorporated or refined from the earlier document and the extent to which they addressed site-specific conditions for the project. 6. Lead agencies are encouraged to incorporate into the checklist references to information sources for potential impacts (e.g. general plans, zoning ordinances). Reference to a previously prepared or outside document should, where appropriate, include a reference to the page or pages where the statement is substantiated. 7. Supporting Information Sources: A source list should be attached, and other sources used or individuals contacted should be cited in the discussion. 8. The explanation of each issue should identify: a) the significance criteria or threshold, if any, used to evaluate each question; and b) the mitigation measure identified, if any, to reduce the impact to less than significance Page 158 of 429 Issues, Discussion and Supporting Information Sources ER # 2363-2015 Sources Potentially Significant Issues Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact 1. AESTHETICS. Would the project: a) Have a substantial adverse effect on a scenic vista? 2 X b) Substantially damage scenic resources, including, but not limited to, trees, rock outcroppings, open space, and historic buildings within a local or state scenic highway? 2 X c) Substantially degrade the existing visual character or quality of the site and its surroundings? 1,2 X d) Create a new source of substantial light or glare which would adversely affect day or nighttime views in the area? 1 X Evaluation a), b) The proposed buildings are situated in a previously developed area and are low scale that will not exceed two stories (structure height of approximately 32 feet). The proposed project does not have the potential to adversely affect scenic vistas and the project will not affect scenic resources such as trees or rock outcroppings. c) The project site is located in an area zoned for commercial development and was previously disturbed with buildings and site development associated with the Historic Motel Inn. The project proposal will be reviewed by the Architectural Review Commission for conformance with the City of San Luis Obispo Community Design Guidelines which address compatibility of proposed development on the site and in relation to surroundings. Additionally, the Planning Commission will rev iew the project for compatibility through requirements of Ordinance No. 1130. In 1989, commercial properties on the east side of Monterey Street (including this property) were rezoned to include the “S”, Special Consideration, overlay district. The implementing ordinance, Ordinance No. 1130, contains specific design criteria for new development on sites within the S district overlay. Aspects of site development that could potentially affect neighborhood compatibility and environmental quality are addressed in the design criteria. The design criteria include specifications which limit building openings onto the creek and address lighting, screening between land uses, riparian corridor protection, building height and grading limitations and drainage control. d) d) New sources of lighting will be evaluated as part of the review of ordinance No. 1130 to ensure that lighting remains on- site and does not produce glare that could affect neighboring properties. The project will also be reviewed by the ARC and at the time of building permit submittal for compliance with the City’s Night Sky Ordinance (SLOMC 17.23) which contains provisions to minimize glare and protect the natural environment from excessive and/or misdirected light and glare. Conclusion: a-d) Less than significant impact. 2. AGRICULTURE RESOURCES. Would the project: a) Convert Prime Farmland, Unique Farmland, or Farmland of Statewide Importance (Farmland), as shown on the maps pursuant to the Farmland Mapping and Monitoring Program of the California Resources Agency, to non-agricultural use? X b) Conflict with existing zoning for agricultural use or a Williamson Act contract? X c) Involve other changes in the existing environment which, due to their location or nature, could result in conversion of Farmland to non-agricultural use? X a),b),c) The Farmland Mapping and Monitoring Program of the California Resources Agency designates this property as Urban Land. There is no Williamson Act contract in effect on the project site. Redevelopment of the site will not contribute to conversion of farmland, and may relieve pressure to develop similar land outside of the City’s Urban Reserve Line. No impacts to existing on site or off site agricultural resources are anticipated with the p roject. Page 159 of 429 Issues, Discussion and Supporting Information Sources ER # 2363-2015 Sources Potentially Significant Issues Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact Conclusion: a-c) No Impact. 3. AIR QUALITY. Where available, the significance criteria established by the applicable air quality management or air pollution control district may be relied upon to make the following determinations. Would the project: a) Conflict with or obstruct implementation of the applicable air quality plan? 3,4,5 X b) Violate any air quality standard or contribute substantially to an existing or projected air quality violation? X c) Result in a cumulatively considerable net increase of any criteria pollutant for which the project region is non-attainment under an applicable federal or state ambient air quality standard (including releasing emissions which exceed quantitative thresholds for ozone precursors)? 4, 5 X d) Expose sensitive receptors to substantial pollutant concentrations? 4, 5 X e) Create objectionable odors affecting a substantial number of people? X a-e) The proposed project was reviewed by the San Luis Obispo County Air Pollution Control District (APCD). The APCD is a commenting agency to assess air pollution impacts from both construction and operational phases of the project. The APCD found potential impacts associated with operational and construction phase impacts unless recommended mitigation measures are incorporated into the project. The APCD provided a letter dated November 17, 2015 (Appendix C) which included recommended mitigations to address construction impacts, operational phase impacts, and sensitive receptors. With incorporation of all mitigation measures and recommendations provided by APCD , impacts to air quality will be less than significant. Less than significant with mitigation incorporated. Conclusion: a-e) Less than significant with mitigation incorporated. Mitigation Measure AQ-1: Prior to issuance of building permits, all mitigations and recommended actions from the November 17, 2015 APCD letter commenting on the Motel Inn project shall be addressed to the satisfaction of the Community Development Director. 4. BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES. Would the project: a) Have a substantial adverse effect, either directly or through habitat modifications, on any species identified as a candidate, sensitive, or special status species in local or regional plans, policies, or regulations, or by the California Department of Fish and Game or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service? 6 X b) Have a substantial adverse effect, on any riparian habitat or other sensitive natural community identified in local or regional plans, policies, or regulations, or by the California Department of Fish and Game or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service? 6 X c) Have a substantial adverse effect on federally protected wetlands as defined in Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (including, but not limited to, marsh, vernal pool, coastal, etc.) through direct removal, filling, hydrological interruption, or other means? 7, 8, X d) Interfere substantially with the movement of any native resident or migratory fish or wildlife species or with established native resident or migratory wildlife corridors, or impede the use of native wildlife nursery sites? 6 X e) Conflict with any local policies or ordinances protecting biological resources, such as a tree preservation policy or 3 X Page 160 of 429 Issues, Discussion and Supporting Information Sources ER # 2363-2015 Sources Potentially Significant Issues Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact ordinance? f) Conflict with the provisions of an adopted habitat Conservation Plan, Natural Community Conservation Plan, or other ap proved local, regional, or state habitat conservation plan? X (a-d) The proposed project complies with required setbacks from the creek bank and C/OS portion of the site . South-Central California Coast Steelhead, District Population Segment (Onchorynchus mykiss) are known to occur in San Luis Obispo Creek in the vicinity of the area of the project and have been documented upstream of the project site. The City’s Natural Resources Manager has visited the site and confirmed that no riparian or o therwise biologically sensitive habitat or wetlands or wildlife corridors are associated with the portion of the site impacted by the proposed project. However, due to the proximity of development to the creek channel and downward slope of the site, there is the potential for construction-related impacts associated with machinery and sedimentation which could enter the natural area. A mitigation measure (BIO-1) has been recommended to ensure that proper erosion control measures for work in and around the ri parian corridor are utilized under a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWWP). San Luis Creek runs through the eastern edge of the site, and is subject to protective standards adopted with Ordinance 1130 (1989 Series) for the C-T-S and C/OS-5 zones at this location. On its western bank (on the project site) the creek channel is vegetated by a mixture of native and non-native trees and groundcovers. All proposed structures and other improvements are above the established top of bank. Residential propert ies across the creek to the east encroach to the top of bank or overhang the creek channel with decorative landscaping and decking. Despite these encroachments, the creek has retained its value as a significant biological corridor. Its condition could be e nhanced with the proposed project development if a robust restoration and enhancement plan is implemented, as required by Ordinance 1130 (1989 Series), criterion No. 3. The City’s Natural Resources Manager has reviewed the project plans and has recommended mitigation measures (BIO-2) requiring a planting plan which would retain existing native vegetation along the banks and channel and replacement of non -native plantings with appropriate trees, shrubs and groundcover to enrich the creek habitat by providing additional shade cover and food sources for South-Central California Coast Steelhead, District Population Segment (Onchorynchus mykiss) and a more diverse, complex tree canopy that will be attractive to various bird species. (e-f) No heritage trees or significant native vegetation exist on the portion of the site to be developed. It is not anticipated that any areas meeting the criteria for jurisdictional wetlands will be disturbed by the project and the project site is not pa rt of a local, regional, or state habitat conservation plan. Less than significant impact. Mitigation Measure BIO-1: The project shall include a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWWP) to address erosion control and shall also incorporate the following measures for work in and around the riparian corridor: a. No heavy equipment should enter flowing water. b. Equipment will be fueled and maintained in an appropriate staging area removed from the riparian corridor. c. Restrict all heavy construction equipment to the project area or established staging areas. d. All project related spills of hazardous materials within or adjacent to the project area shall be cleaned up immediately. Spill prevention and clean up materials should be onsite at all times during construct ion. e. All spoils should be relocated to an upland location outside the creek channel area to prevent seepage of sediment in to the drainage/creek system. Mitigation Measure BIO-2: Plans submitted for Building Permit Application shall include a creek restoration and enhancement plan identifying the removal of non-native vegetation within the creek bank and replacement with appropriate native trees, shrubs and groundcovers. Conclusion: a-f) Less than significant with mitigation incorporated. 5. CULTURAL RESOURCES. Would the project: a) Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a historic resource as defined in §15064.5. 10, 11, X Page 161 of 429 Issues, Discussion and Supporting Information Sources ER # 2363-2015 Sources Potentially Significant Issues Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact 12, 13 b) Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of an archaeological resource pursuant to §15064.5) 14 X c) Directly or indirectly destroy a unique paleontological resource or site or unique geologic feature? 13 X d) Disturb any human remains, including those interred outside of formal cemeteries? 13 X Historic Resources The proposed project is located on a site which is designated locally as a Master List Historic property. The Master List Historic Motel Inn was constructed in the 1924 -1925 timeframe and was constructed in a Mission Revival architectural style. The Motel Inn is significant historically since it is associated with events that made a broad contribution to California’s history and cultural heritage. This is the first location to use the word “motel” and the first business to employ motoring comfort accommodations which represented a shift away from auto camps and cabins. Building permits issued under previous entitlements removed many of the non-historic structures on the site and the remaining historic portions of the Motel Inn include the main lobby building of the original Motel Inn, and a portion of the façade remaining from the original restaurant building. That said, these remaining building remnants from the historic Motel Inn are not a part of the currently proposed project and will be incorporated into a building which is currently under construction pursuant to building permits issued under previous entitlements. a) The proposed project includes the construction of a lobby building with 12 attached hotel rooms, a mix of one and two story detached bungalows with a total of 40 hotel rooms, and a 1.6 acre site with 2 5 RV hookups. Due to the fact that the applicant has a current, approved building permit regarding pa rtial construction of those elements of the project which are of historic value, no further evaluation is required for that part of the project. However, the Cultural Heritage Committee (CHC) will still need to review the remaining components of the project to insure that the entire project is consistent with the Historic Preservation Guidelines of the City and the Secretary of the Interior (SOI) Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties. The proposed development requires an evaluation of the proj ects compatibility with the remaining character defining elements of the historic Motel Inn which are incorporated into the previously approved restaurant building which is under construction. The project’s compatibility with the approved restaurant building (including the remaining historic lobby building and façade of the original structure) will be evaluated by the City’s Cultural Heritage Committee for conformance with relevant City of San Luis Obispo Historic Preservation Guidelines and Secretary of Interior Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties. An evaluation has been provided by City Staff for review by the Cultural Heritage Committee which finds that the proposed new construction will not detract from the historic significance of the rem aining historic features to be incorporated into the previously approved restaurant building. Proposed development will be located approximately 20 -feet behind the previously approved restaurant building (which includes the historic features) and the scale of the lobby building and bungalow units will not block views, nor overwhelm or detract from the remaining historic features. The proposed architectural style of the new development incorporates Mission Revival features which are complementary to the orig inal Motel Inn architectural style. The new work will not detract or destroy any of the character defining features of the existin g historic elements of the approved restaurant building and the proposed structures will preserve the essential form and integrity of the historic property. The RV portion of the property is of a relatively low intensity with only 25 potential RV spaces on the site plan. The parking of vehicles, including recreational vehicles, will not detract from the original motel setting, or its historic building elements. The continuation of a tourist -oriented use is consistent with the historic, visitor- serving purpose of the property. Less than significant impact. Archaeological Resources b-d) The project site is considered an archaeologically “sensitive area” because it is within 200 feet of the top of the bank of San Luis Obispo Creek. In January, 2002, Bertrando & Bertrando prepared an Extended Phase I Testing report, which is attached to this initial study as Appendix F. No archaeological deposits were identified. While no archaeological resources were discovered in the test trenches, it is possible that resources could be uncovered with project excavation and grading. The Phase 1 testing report found that in order to reduce potential impacts to cultural resources which could be impacted during ground disturbance activities that monitoring should be conducted. Less than significant impact with mitigation Page 162 of 429 Issues, Discussion and Supporting Information Sources ER # 2363-2015 Sources Potentially Significant Issues Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact incorporated. Mitigation Measure CR-1: Prior to issuance of construction permits a monitoring plan in conformance with requirements of City Archaeological Preservation Program Guidelines shall be submitted and approved by the Community Development Director. The monitoring plan shall be submitted by a City approved subsurface archaeologist and all monitoring and construction work shall be carried out consistent with the approved monitoring plan. In the event excavations or any ground disturbance activities encounter significant paleontological resources, archaeological resources, or cultural materials, then construction activities, which may affect them, shall cease until the extent of the resource is determined and the Community Development Director approves appropriate protective measures or mitigation in conformance with Archaeological Resource Preservation Program Guidelines section 4.60. If pre-historic Native American artifacts are encountered, a Native American monitor should be called in to work with the archaeologist to document and remove the items. Disposition of artifacts shall comply with state and federal laws. A note concerning this requirement shall be included on all relevant sheets with ground disturbance activities with clear notes and callouts. Conclusion: a-d) Less than significant impact with mitigation incorporated 6. GEOLOGY AND SOILS. Would the project: a) Expose people or structures to potential substantial adverse effects, including the risk of loss, injury or death involving: X I. Rupture of a known earthquake fault, as delineated on the most recent Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zoning Map issued by the State Geologist for the area or based on other substantial evidence of a known fault? Refer to Division of Mines and Geology Special Publication 42. 16 X II. Strong seismic ground shaking? 16 X III. Seismic-related ground failure, including liquefaction? 16 X IV. Landslides? 16 X b) Result in substantial soil erosion or the loss of topsoil? 17 X c) Be located on a geologic unit or soil that is unstable, or that would become unstable as a result of the project, and potentially result in on or off site landslide, lateral spreading, subsidence, liquefaction or collapse? 16,17 X d) Be located on expansive soil, as defined in Table 1802.3.2 of the California Building Code (2007), creating substantial risks to life or property? 17 X e) Have soils incapable of adequately supporting the use of septic tanks or alternative waste water disposal systems where sewers are not available for the disposal of waste water? 17 X a) San Luis Obispo County, including San Luis Obispo is located within the Coast Range Geomorphic Province, which extends along the coastline from central California to Oregon. This region is characterized by extensive folding, faulting, a nd fracturing of variable intensity. In general, the folds and faults of this province comprise the pronounced northwest trending ridge-valley system of the central and northern coast of California. Under the Alquist-Priolo Special Studies Zone Act, the State Geologist is required to delineate appropriately wide special studies zones to encompass all potentially and recently-active fault traces deemed sufficiently active and well-defined as to constitute a potential hazard to structures from surface faulting or fault creep. In San Luis Obispo County, the special Studies Zone includes the San Andreas and Los Osos faults. The edge of this study area extends to the westerly city limit line, near Los Osos Valley Road. According to a recently conducted geology study, the closest mapped active fault is the Los Osos Fault, which runs in a northwest direction and is about one mile from the City’s westerly boundary. Because portions of this fault have displaced sediments within a geo logically recent time (the last 10,000 years), portions of the Los Osos fault are Page 163 of 429 Issues, Discussion and Supporting Information Sources ER # 2363-2015 Sources Potentially Significant Issues Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact considered “active”. Other active faults in the region include: the San Andreas, located about 30 miles to the northeast, th e Nacimiento, located approximately 12 miles to t he northeast, and the San Simeon-Hosgri fault zone, located approximately 12 miles to the west. Although there are no fault lines on the project site or within close proximity, the site is located in an area of “High Seis mic Hazards,” specifically Seismic Zone D, which means that future buildings constructed on the site will most likely be subjected to excessive ground shaking in the event of an earthquake. Structures must be designed in compliance with seismic design criteria established in the Building Code. To minimize this potential impact, the California Building Code and City Codes require new structures be built to resist such shaking or to remain standing in an earthquake. No mitigation measures are necessary. Less than significant impact. b) The site is already partially developed and is an infill site located in an urbanized area. The project will not result in loss o f topsoil to a level that would be considered significant. c), d) A soils engineering report will be required by the Building Division at the time of submittal for building and grading permits. The soils report will require data regarding the nature, distribution and strength of the existing soils, and conclu sions and recommendations for grading and construction. Grading and build ing techniques must be designed in compliance with the report. To ensure the proposed project does not pose a risk to occupants and structures the construction plans submitted to the building division for review and approval shall be consistent with recommendations of the soils engineering report. e) The proposed project will be required to connect to the City’s sewer system. Septic tanks or alternative wastewater systems are not proposed and will not be used on the site. Conclusion: a-e) Less than Significant impact 7. GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS. Would the project: a) Generate greenhouse gas emissions, either directly or indirectly, that may have a significant impact on the environment? 5 X b) Conflict with an applicable plan, policy or regulation adopted for the purpose of reducing the emissions of greenhouse gases? 5 X a), b) In addition to the criteria pollutants discussed in the above air quality analysis, the state of California recently passe d Assembly Bill 32, the California Global Warming Solution Act of 2006 and California Governor Schwarzenegger Executive Order S-3-05 (June 1, 2005), both require reductions of greenhouse gases in the State of California. The proposed project will result in infill development, located in close proximity to transit, and to the amenities of the City. The project is consist ent with City policies for infill development and efficient use of existing infrastructure. As discussed in the above air quality analysis, the APCD has provided comments on the project to address construction and operational phase impacts of the project (Appendix C). Compliance with recommended mitigation measure AQ-1 also includes measures to reduce the production of greenhouse gas emissions which are also produced with operational and construction phase emissions discussed in the Air Quality analysis. These characteristics of the proposal coupled with the requirement to address APCD comments finds the project consistent with efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and will result in less than significant impacts. Conclusion: a, b) Less than significant impact. 8. HAZARDS AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS. Would the project: a) Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through the routine transport, use, or disposal of hazardous materials? X b) Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through reasonably foreseeable upset and accident conditions involving the release of hazardous materials into the environment? X Page 164 of 429 Issues, Discussion and Supporting Information Sources ER # 2363-2015 Sources Potentially Significant Issues Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact c) Emit hazardous emissions or handle hazardous or acutely hazardous materials, substances, or waste within one-quarter mile of an existing or proposed school? X d) Be located on a site which is included on a list of hazardous materials sites compiled pursuant to Government Code Section 65962.5 and, as a result, would it create a significant hazard to the public or the environment? X e) For a project located within an airport land use plan or, where such a plan has not been adopted, within two miles of a public airport or public use airport, would the project result in a safety hazard for people residing or working in the project area? X f) For a project within the vicinity of a private airstrip, would the project result in a safety hazard for people residing or working in the project area? X g) Impair implementation of or physically interfere with an adopted emergency response plan or emergency evacuation plan? X h) Expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury, or death involving wildland fires, including where wildlands are adjacent to urbanized areas or where residences are intermixed with wildlands? 19,20 X a) The proposed hotel and RV park use would not involve the routine transport, use, or disposal of hazardous materials. No Impact. b) A Phase I environmental site assessment was prepared by Ceres Associates and is attached as Appendix G. Recommendations are included in the report which will require certain actions. Since the site previously had a service station use there may be underground tanks remaining in place. As an example, the site assessment recommends that ground penetrating radar (GPR) be utilized to determine if any underground tanks exist, and that sampling be conducted to assess if asbestos is contained in the remaining building on-site. Less than significant with mitigation incorporated. Mitigation Measure HAZ-1: The applicant shall comply with the recommendations contained in the Phase I environmental site assessment prepared by Ceres Associates to confirm that any contamination issues have been adequately addressed prior to site development. All contamination issues must be resolved to the satisfaction of the Fire Chief prior to construction. c), d) The proposed project is not within one quarter mile of an existing school and the project would not involve the use, transportation, disposal, or emission of hazardous materials. The site is not on a list of hazardous materials sites. No Impa ct. e), f), g) The project site is not within an airport land use plan and is not within two miles of a public airport or private airstrip. The project has been reviewed by the City Fire Department and would not interfere with emergency response plans or evacuation plans. No Impact. i) The project site is not located within the wildland interface zone. Less than significant impact. Conclusion: a & c-h) Less than significant with mitigation incorporated. 9. HYDROLOGY AND WATER QUALITY. Would the project: a) Violate any water quality standards or waste discharge requirements? X b) Substantially deplete groundwater supplies or interfere substantially with groundwater recharge such that there would be a net deficit in aquifer volume or a lowering of the local X Page 165 of 429 Issues, Discussion and Supporting Information Sources ER # 2363-2015 Sources Potentially Significant Issues Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact groundwater table level (e.g. the production rate of pre-existing nearby wells would drop to a level which would not support existing land uses or planned uses for which permits have been granted)? c) Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area, including through the alteration of the course of a stream or river, in a manner which would result in substantial erosion or siltation on or off site? X d) Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area, including through the alteration of the course of a stream or river, or substantially increase the rate or amount of surface runoff in a manner which would result in flooding on or off site? 20.21 X e) Create or contribute runoff water which would exceed the capacity of existing or planned storm water drainage systems or provide substantial additional sources of polluted runoff? 20,21 X f) Otherwise substantially degrade water quality? X g) Place housing within a 100-year flood hazard area as mapped on a federal Flood Hazard Boundary or Flood Insurance Rate Map or other flood hazard delineation map? X h) Place within a 100-year flood hazard area structures which would impede or redirect flood flows? X i) Expose people or structures to significant risk of loss, injury or death involving flooding, including flooding as a result of the failure of a levee or dam? X j) Inundation by seiche, tsunami, or mudflow? X a), b) The project site is located within the San Luis Obispo Creek watershed area. Due to its size and location, the project is subject to the Drainage Design Manual (DDM) of the Water Way Management Plan (WWMP) and newly adopted Post Construction Requirements for storm water control. The project will not violate any water quality standards or waste discharge requirements. Site redevelopment will be served by the City’s sewer and water systems and will not use or otherwise deplete groundwater resources. The existing on-site water well is proposed to be removed but could be used for landscape irrigation. No significant change is expected to the local groundwater table. The well site is down gradient from the rural upstream properties that rely on groundwater. No impact. c), d), e), f) Physical improvement of the project site will be required to comply with the drainage requirements of the City’s Waterways Management Plan. This plan was adopted for the purpose of ensuring water quality and proper drainage within the City’s watershed. T he Waterways Management Plan requires that site development be designed so that post-development site drainage does not exceed pre-development run-off and the proposed project does not increase impervious surface area. If applicable, plans submitted for a building permit application will be evaluated by the Public Works Department and must be designed in a manner that is consistent with the requirements of the Waterways Management Plan. The project will be subject to the Post Construction Stormwater Regulations. These regulations address both water quantity and water quality. The project will be required to retain and/or treat the runoff from the impervious surfaces including parking areas, drive aisles, and roofs. A water quality upgrade is expected from this previously developed site. City Engineering Standards address point source controls for solid waste and materials storage areas. Less than significant impact. g), h), i) The project site is located within the 100-year flood zone per the Federal Flood Hazard Boundary or Flood Insurance Rate Map as is the majority of the downtown area. The project is therefore subject to showing compliance with the Waterway Management Plan Drainage Design Manual. Per section 3.0 of the Waterways Management Plan, n ew development projects and redevelopment projects within the FEMA designated 100 -year floodplain that are not located within the Mid -Higuera or special Floodplain Management Zone have no significant effects on flood elevations provided design criteria of the plan are met. Furthermore, the project is subject to the Floodplain Management Regulations (flood ordinance). The engineer of record has modeled the project to show that the structures are located outside the SFHA and that the project will not impact adjoining properties. A Letter of Map Change will be processed as a condition of building permits. The project will be required to have a finished floor elevation of at least 1 -foot above the defined 100-year flood elevation at the time, or for Page 166 of 429 Issues, Discussion and Supporting Information Sources ER # 2363-2015 Sources Potentially Significant Issues Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact commercial buildings within the central business district the building can be built at present grade with incorporation of FEMA “flood-proofing” measures to the satisfaction of the City Engineer. The new structures and improvements will be located away from the top of creek bank in accordance with the Creek Setback Ordinance. Less than significant impact. Conclusion: Less than significant impact. 10. LAND USE AND PLANNING. Would the project: a) Physically divide an established community? X b) Conflict with any applicable land use plan, policy, or regulation of an agency with jurisdiction over the project (including, but not limited to the general plan, specific plan, local coastal program, or zoning ordinance) adopted for the purpose of avoiding or mitigating an environmental effect? 19,22 X c) Conflict with any applicable habitat conservation plan or natural community conservation plan? 19,22 X Evaluation a), b), c) The proposed infill development project is consistent with the General Plan since the site is designated for Tourist Commercial land uses by the General Plan which the proposed visitor-serving development is consistent. The project will not physically divide an established community or conflict with any applicable habitat conservation plan or natural community conservation plans. No Impact. Conclusion: No Impact. 11. MINERAL RESOURCES. Would the project: a) Result in the loss of availability of a known mineral resource that would be of value to the region and the residents of the state? X b) Result in the loss of availability of a locally-important mineral resource recovery site delineated on a local general plan, specific plan or other land use plan? X a, b) No known mineral resources are present at the project site. Implementation of the proposed project would not result in the loss of availability of a known mineral resource. The project site is not designated by the general plan, specific plan, or other land use plans as a locally important mineral recovery site. Conclusion: No Impact. 12. NOISE. Would the project result in: a) Exposure of persons to or generation of noise levels in excess of standards established in the local general plan or noise ordinance, or applicable standards of other agencies? 23,24 X b) Exposure of persons to or generation of excessive ground -borne vibration or ground -borne noise levels? 23,24 X c) A substantial permanent increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels existing without the project? X d) A substantial temporary or periodic increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels existing without the project? 23,24 X Page 167 of 429 Issues, Discussion and Supporting Information Sources ER # 2363-2015 Sources Potentially Significant Issues Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact e) For a project located within an airport land use plan, or where such a plan has not been adopted, within two miles of a public airport or public use airport, would the project expose people residing or working in the project area to excessive noise levels? f) For a project within the vicinity of a private airstrip, would the project expose people residing or working in the project area to excessive noise levels? X X a), b) The site is located adjacent to Highway 101, the principal noise source affecting existing and future noise conditions in the vicinity. Due to existing noise from Highway 101, the project site is exposed to noise levels in the 60 -70dB range. The General Plan Noise Element lists the acceptable range of noise as up to 60 db without the need for any specific noise studies or mitigation. Hotels and motels are noise sensitive uses as designated in the Noise Element of the General Plan. The Noise Element indicates that noise levels of 60 decibels (dB) are acceptable for outdoor activity areas and 45 dB is acceptable for indoor areas. Outdoor noise levels in the 60-70 dB range are classified as “conditionally acceptable”. This means that development may be permitted provided it is designed to meet acceptable (for the proposed land use) noise exposure levels. Due to existing and projected noise levels emanating from Highway 101, in previous approvals for the site, the applicant was required to prepare a noise study to evaluate mitigation strategies for meeting interior and exterior noise standards. The n oise study was prepared for a similar, but somewhat different hotel use, by Donald Asquith, PhD, and is attached as Appendix H. The study notes how the freeway noise source varies in elevation above the site from west to east. The northbound on-ramp from Monterey Street is approximately 5 feet higher at the westerly end of the site, increasing to 15 feet at the easterly end. While noise exposure from the highway is still significant, this grade differential from the noise source does reduce the traffic noise levels from what they would otherwise be if the noise source was at the same elevation as the project site. Outdoor spaces that are created within the project site should be designed to consider the freeway noise and exposure of visitors to the noise. For outdoor areas, similar to previous approvals, proposed buildings are sited such that outdoor areas are situated on the opposite side of proposed structures which will attenuate freeway sound levels to acceptable outdoor noise levels. Complying noise levels for interior spaces can be achieved through standard building techniques for the motel units, according to the noise study and consistent with the City Noise Guidebook. City staff also visited the project site on December 17, 2015, measured noise from the freeway with a sound meter and found the noise levels to be consistent with the prior Asquith study. Recreational vehicle parks are not listed in the General Plan Noise Element as Noise Sensitive uses. For the RV park portion of the project it can be anticipated that recreational vehicle trav elers would anticipate freeway noise at this location as it is somewhat common that RV parks are located adjacent to freeways and major roadways. It is not anticipated that RV travelers would have the same expectation of interior noise reduction or quiet o utdoor or indoor noise levels as motels or hotel accommodations. Less than significant impact. Noise increases resulting from the proposed project c), d) The hotel and RV park uses are not anticipated to produce sound levels which would exceed thresholds of the General Plan noise element or Noise Ordinance. To a considerable degree, it can be anticipated that proposed structures will help buffer Highway 101 noise from the yards of the neighbors across San Luis Creek. In addition, parking areas for the motel use and RV parking are between 120 feet to 150 feet from the nearest residence on San Luis Drive, and further buffered by San Luis Creek and a heavily vegetated riparian corridor. In addition, Ordinance 1130 contains specific provisions to ensure compatible noise levels with residential uses across the riparian corridor which will be reviewed for conformance by the City Planning Commission. Construction activities generate noise, and may temporarily raise the ambient noise levels above acceptable levels for the duration of construction, including groundborne vibration and noise. Construction noise is regulated by the City’s Noise Ordinance, which regulates time of construction and ma ximum noise levels that may be generated. The project would be required to meet the noise standards contained in the Ordinance, which includes limitations on the days and hours of construction. Less than significant impact. Page 168 of 429 Issues, Discussion and Supporting Information Sources ER # 2363-2015 Sources Potentially Significant Issues Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact e), f) The project site is not located within an airport land use plan, is not located within two miles of a public use airport, and is not in the vicinity of a private airstrip. No impact. Conclusion: Less than significant impact. 13. POPULATION AND HOUSING. Would the project: a) Induce substantial population growth in an area, either directly (for example, by proposing new homes and businesses) or indirectly (for example, through extension of roads or other infrastructure)? X b) Displace substantial numbers of existing housing, necessitating the construction of replacement housing elsewhere? c) Displace substantial numbers of people, necessitating the construction of replacement housing elsewhere? X X a) The project is proposed in an already urbanized area with existing roads and other infrastructure. The project would not induce substantial population growth in the area directly or indirectly. Less than significant. b), c) The project would not displace any existing housing or substantial numbers of people. No Impact. Conclusion: No Impact 14. PUBLIC SERVICES. Would the project result in substantial adverse physical impacts associated with the provision of new or physically altered governmental facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental impacts, in order to maintain acceptable service ratios, response times or other performance objectives for any of the public services: a) Fire protection? X b) Police protection? X c) Schools? X d) Parks? X e) Other public facilities? X The proposal is for a tourist-oriented land use which will not require the provision of public facilities such as parks or schools. There is also adequate capacity of water, sewer, police and fire protection to service the proposed development. The development will be subject to the standard traffic and water impact fees. Conclusion: No impact. 15. RECREATION. a) Would the project increase the use of existing neighborhood or regional parks or other recreational facilities such that substantial physical deterioration of the facility would occur or be accelerated? X b) Does the project include recreational facilities or require the construction or expansion of recreational facilities which might have an adverse physical effect on the environment? X a), b) The project does not include permanent residential units and the transitory nature of the hotel guests and RV park use should not place an additional substantial burden on nearby residential facilities such that substantial physical deteriorati on would be accelerated. No Impact Page 169 of 429 Issues, Discussion and Supporting Information Sources ER # 2363-2015 Sources Potentially Significant Issues Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact Conclusion: No impact 16. TRANSPORTATION/TRAFFIC. Would the project: a) Conflict with an applicable plan, ordinance or policy establishing measures of effectiveness for the performance of the circulation system, taking into account all modes of transportation including mass transit and non-motorized travel and relevant components of the circulation system, including but not limited to intersections, streets, highways and freeways, pedestrian and bicycle paths, and mass transit? X b) Conflict with an applicable congestion management program, including, but not limited to level of service standards and travel demand measures, or other standards established by the county congestion management agency for designated roads or highways? X c) Result in a change in air traffic patterns, including either an increase in traffic levels or a change in location that results in substantial safety risks? X d) Substantially increase hazards due to a design feature (e.g., sharp curves or dangerous intersections) or incompatible uses (e.g. farm equipment)? 27 X e) Result in inadequate emergency access? X f) Conflict with adopted policies, plans, or programs regarding public transit, bicycle, or pedestrian facilities, or otherwise decrease the performance or safety of such facilities? 25, 26,27 X Project Traffic Impact a), b) The General Plan Circulation Element identifies Monterey Street as an arterial road and adopts level of Service D (LOS D) as the maximum acceptable level of traffic congestion during PM peak hour conditions outside the downtown. The Circulation Element does not prescribe any modifications to Monterey Street northeast of its intersection with Grand Avenue. Higgins Associates prepared a traffic impact study (TIS) on the more intensive but similar motel project at this site, approv ed in 2003. (See Appendix I, attached.) The TIS evaluated how traffic from the project would affect the operation of nearby intersections. According to the report, full development of the motel would generate approximately 1,148 vehicle trips per day, with 29 trips entering the project site and 52 trips departing during the AM peak hour, and 39 trips entering and 35 trips departing during the PM peak hour. The TIS forecasted how this additional traffic would be distributed to the following intersections and evaluated its impact on the traffic level of service (LOS). (The traffic impacts of the current, proposed project will be significantly less based on an average daily trip generation of 475 trips, according to the Omni Means draft Technical Memorandum dated November, 2015. See Appendices, attached.) 1. Monterey Street & U.S. 101 NB On/Off Ramps at Project Driveway 2. Monterey and Garfield 3. Monterey Street and Buena Vista 4. Buena Vista and Garfield 5. Buena Vista and U.S. 101 Southbound Off Ramp 6. Monterey Street at Apple Farm Inn Driveway 7. Monterey Street at La Questa Motor Inn Driveway The TIS concluded that under “existing + Project” conditions, area intersections will operate at acceptable levels of service (generally at LOS C or better), in compliance with Circulation Eleme nt standards. Conclusion: Less than significant impact. Page 170 of 429 Issues, Discussion and Supporting Information Sources ER # 2363-2015 Sources Potentially Significant Issues Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact Cumulative Traffic Impacts: The prior traffic impact study also considered the prior project’s contribution to cumulative traffic volumes at build -out of the City’s general plan land uses. Under cumulative conditions, the analysis showed that intersections 1, 3, 4, 6 and 7 listed above will continue to operate at acceptable levels of service (LOS D or better) during AM and PM peak hours. For intersection 2 (Garfield @ Monterey), the Garfield approach to Monterey would operate at LOS F during the PM peak hour, without that project’s traffic being added. The TIS concluded that signalization would not meet Caltrans warrants but that actual conditions should be monitored as traffic conditions change to determine the future need for a signal, or possibly all - way traffic controls. Under build-out conditions, the Buena Vista approach to the southbound U.S. 101 off ramp (intersection 5, above) would operate at LOS E during the PM peak hour, without project traffic being added. The TIS concluded that signalization of this intersection does not meet Caltrans warrants, but like the Garfield intersection, monitoring should be undertaken and signalization may be warranted in the future. Conclusion: Less than significant impact. (Note: This project will pay city Transportation Impact Fees a s required by ordinance. Revenues from these fees are used to pay for mitigating area -wide traffic conditions as those mitigations become necessary. Payment of the fee constitutes this project’s fair share contribution toward mitigating potential, future substandard traffic conditions.) Traffic Geometrics Concerns d) Access to the Motel Inn site is challenging due to its immediate proximity to the northbound on ramp and southbound off - ramp of Highway 101. Therefore, a traffic study was conducted by Omni-Means (November, 2015) to evaluate potential impacts of the proposed new traffic to the area and identify the most reasonable measures to mitigate road and driveway geometric issues. The study was conducted in partnership with Caltrans. The study re commends: (1) restricting southwest (SW) left turns for approximately 120 feet of the Northbound (NB) 101 off ramp; (2) providing a west -bound (WB) left turn refuge/acceleration lane for hotel traffic; (3) realigning the Monterey Street curb line; and (4 ) making minor adjustment to affected motel driveways along Monterey Street. A conceptual graphic of the recommended mitigation is shown below. Page 171 of 429 Issues, Discussion and Supporting Information Sources ER # 2363-2015 Sources Potentially Significant Issues Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact Source: Omni-Means Mitigation Measure: MM-1 Prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy, the applicant shall construct the roadway channelization project as recommended in the traffic study which is depicted above, and as approved by the City and Caltrans. Conclusion: Less than significant with mitigation. c) The project would not have any effect on air traffic patterns. No Impact. e) The site has been reviewed by City emergency services and found to comply with requirements for emergency access. No impact. 17. UTILITIES AND SERVICE SYSTEMS. Would the project: a) Exceed wastewater treatment requirements of the applicable Regional Water Quality Control Board? X b) Require or result in the construction or expansion of new water or wastewater treatment facilities or expansion of existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects? 28 X c) Require or result in the construction of new storm water drainage facilities or expansion of existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects? X d) Have sufficient water supplies available to serve the project from existing entitlements and resources, or are new and expanded entitlements needed? 28 X e) Result in a determination by the wastewater treatment provider which serves or may serve the project that it has adequate capacity to serve the project’s projected demand in addition to X Page 172 of 429 Issues, Discussion and Supporting Information Sources ER # 2363-2015 Sources Potentially Significant Issues Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact the provider’s existing commitments? f) Be served by a landfill with sufficient permitted capacity to accommodate the project’s solid waste disposal needs? 29 X g) Comply with federal, state, and local statutes and regulations related to solid waste? X a) b) c) The City Water Resource Recovery Facility and existing sewers in the vicinity have sufficient capacity to serve the project site. The developer will be required to construct private sewer laterals to convey wastewater to the sewer main that parallels the project’s western property line. All on-site sewer facilities will be required to be constructed according to the standards in the Uniform Plumbing Code. Sewer impact fees are collected at the time building permits are issued to pay for capacity at the City’s Water Resource Recovery Facility. The fees are set at a level intended to offset the potential impacts of future development. The site includes existing pubic water and sewer mains in easements along the northern and western property lines. This water main is the transmission water main from Reservoir 1. Proposed development at the site shall be sited outside of these easements. Storm drainage facilities in the vicinity are adequate to serve the proposed project and no expansion is required which could result in significant environmental effect s. Less than significant impact. d) Water demand from the project was anticipated as part of General Plan build out. Future site development is subject to water impact fees which were adopted to ensure that new development pays its fair share of the cos t of constructing the water supply, treatment and distribution facilities that will be necessary to serve it. Less than significant impact. e) f) g) Background research for the Integrated Waste Management Act of 1989 (AB939 ) shows that Californians dispose of roughly 2,500 pounds of waste per month. Over 90% of this waste goes to landfills, posing a threat to groundwater, air quality, and public health. Cold Canyon landfill is projected to reach its capacity by 2018. The Act requires each city and county in California to reduce the flow of materials to landfills by 50% (from 1989 levels) by 2000. To help reduce the wast e stream generated by this project, consistent with the City’s Source Reduction and Recycling Element, r ecycling facilities must be accommodated on the project site and a solid waste reduction plan for recycling discarded construction materials must be submitted with the building permit application. The project is required by ordinance to include facilities for recycling to reduce the waste stream generated by the project, consistent with the Source Reduction and Recycling Element. Less than significant impact. Conclusion: Less than significant impact 18. MANDATORY FINDINGS OF SIGNIFICANCE. a) Does the project have the potential to degrade the quality of the environment, substantially reduce the habitat of a fish or wildlife species, cause a fish or wildlife population to drop below self-sustaining levels, threaten to eliminate a plant or animal community, reduce the number or restrict the range of a rare or endangered plant or animal or eliminate important examples of the major periods of California history or prehistory? X b) Does the project have impacts that are individually limited, but cumulatively considerable? ("Cumulatively considerable" means that the incremental effects of a project are considerable when viewed in connection with the effects of the past projects, the effects of other current projects, and the effects of probable future projects)? X c) Does the project have environmental effects which will cause substantial adverse effects on human beings, either directly or X Page 173 of 429 Issues, Discussion and Supporting Information Sources ER # 2363-2015 Sources Potentially Significant Issues Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact indirectly? 19. EARLIER ANALYSES. Earlier analysis may be used where, pursuant to the tiering, program EIR, or other CEQA process, one or more effects have been adequately analyzed in an earlier EIR or Negative Declaration. Section 15063 (c) (3) (D). In this case a discussion should identify the following items: a) Earlier analysis used. Identify earlier analyses and state where they are available for review. None. b) Impacts adequately addressed. Identify which effects from the above checklist were within the scope of and adequately analyzed in an earlier document pursuant to applicable legal standards, and state whether such effects were addressed by mitigation measures based on the earlier anal ysis. N/A c) Mitigation measures. For effects that are "Less than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated," describe the mitigation measures which were incorporated or refined from the earlier document and the extent to which they address site - specific conditions of the project. 20. SOURCE REFERENCES. 1. City of San Luis Obispo Ordinance 1130, 1989 2. Project Plans 3. Municipal Code 4. Response Letter from Air Pollution Control District (APCD), 2015 5. APCD’s CEQA Air Quality Handbook 6. Ecological Analysis of Apple Farm II, 8/20/02, Levine-Fricke 7. City of San Luis Obispo Creek Setback ordinance (Section 17.16.025 of the Zoning Regulations) 8. City of San Luis Obispo Conservation and Open Space Element, 2006 9. City of San Luis Obispo Historic Resources Inventory, December, 1983 10. City of San Luis Obispo Historical Preservation Guidelines, 2010 11. Historical Resources Inventory of Property, Bertrando, September 2000 12. Historic American Building Survey (HABS) of the Motel Inn, August 2004 13. Archaeological Report, Bertrando & Bertrando, January 2002 14. City of San Luis Obispo Archaeological Resource Preservation Guidelines, 1995 15. Extended Phase I Testing Report, Bertrando, 2002 16. San Luis Obispo Quadrangle Map, State Geologist (Alquist -Priolo Map), 1990 17. Soil Survey of San Luis Obispo County, U.S. Soil Conservation Service, 1984 18. Phase I Environmental Site Assessment by Ceres Associates, October, 1999 19. City of San Luis Obispo Land Use Element, 2014 20. FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map (Community Panel 0603100005C) 21. Preliminary Storm Water Control Plan, Above Grade Engineering, San Luis Obispo, November 2015 22. City of San Luis Obispo Zoning Regulations 23. City of San Luis Obispo Noise Element & Guidebook 24. Noise Investigation , Donald Asquith, PhD, March, 2001 Page 174 of 429 Issues, Discussion and Supporting Information Sources ER # 2363-2015 Sources Potentially Significant Issues Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact 25. Trip Generation, Institute of Transportation Engineers, 9 th Edition, 2012 26. Motel Inn Traffic Analysis, Higgins Associates, March 2002 27. Traffic Report, Omni-Means, November 2015 28. City of San Luis Obispo Water Allocation Regulations 29. City of San Luis Obispo Source Reduction and Recycling Element, 1994 Note All of the above reference sources that are not attached as appendices to this Initial Study are available upon request in the Community Development Department, City of San Luis Obispo ATTACHMENTS: Appendix A: Project Plans Appendix B: Not Used Appendix C: Air Pollution Control District Letter Dated November 17, 2015 Appendix D: Ecological Analysis of San Luis Obispo Creek, Levine-Fricke, May 2002 and USFWS Protocol Survey, Levine-Fricke, June 2003 Appendix E: Historic American Building Survey of Former Motel Inn, 2004 (with limited attachments) Appendix F: Archaeological Report, Extended Phase 1 Report, Bertrando & Bertrando, 2002 Appendix G: Phase I Environmental Site Assessment, Ceres Associates Appendix H: Noise Study, Donald Asquith, PhD, March, 2001 Appendix I: Traffic Impact Study, OMNI-MEANS, Nov. 2015 & Higgins Associates, 2002; (with limited attachments) MITIGATION MONITORING PROGRAM Mitigation Measure AQ-1: Prior to issuance of building permits, all mitigations and recommended actions from the November 17, 2015 APCD letter commenting on the Motel Inn project shall be addressed to the satisfaction of the Community Development Director.  Monitoring Program AQ-1: All mitigation measures shall be shown on grading and building plans. In addition, the contractor shall designate a person or persons to monitor the dust control program and to order increased watering, as necessary, to prevent transport of dust off site. Their duties shall include holiday and weekend periods when work may not be in progress. The name and telephone number of such persons shall be provided to the APCD, Community Development and Public Works Departments prior to commencement of construction. Mitigation Measure BIO-1: The project shall include a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWWP) to address erosion control and shall also incorporate the following measures for work in and around the riparian corridor: a. No heavy equipment should enter flowing water. b. Equipment will be fuelled and maintained in an appropriate staging area removed from the riparian corridor. c. Restrict all heavy construction equipment to the project area or established staging areas. d. All project related spills of hazardous materials within or adjacent to the project area shall be cleaned up immediately. Spill prevention and clean up materials should be onsite at all times during construction. e. All spoils should be relocated to an upland location outside the creek channel area to prevent seepage of sediment in to the drainage/creek system.  Monitoring Plan, BIO 1: All mitigation measures shall be shown on grading and building plans and be clearly visible to contractors and City inspectors. Erosion control measures shall be reviewed by the City’s Community Development and Public Works Departments, and the City’s Natural Resources Manager. City staff will periodically inspect the site for continued compliance with the above mitigation measures. Page 175 of 429 Issues, Discussion and Supporting Information Sources ER # 2363-2015 Sources Potentially Significant Issues Less Than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated Less Than Significant Impact No Impact Mitigation Measure BIO-2: Plans submitted for Building Permit Application shall include a creek restoration and enhancement plan identifying the removal of non-native vegetation within the creek bank and replacement with appropriate native trees, shrubs and groundcovers.  Monitoring Plan, BIO 2: Final plans shall be reviewed by the City’s Natural Resources Manager as part of the Building Permit application package, who shall require modifications to the creek restoration and enhancement plan as necessary to ensure that an appropriate mix of plantings, in type, size and quantity is proposed, and that best practices are utilized while working within the creek corridor. Mitigation Measure CR-1: Prior to issuance of construction permits a monitoring plan in conformance with requirements of City Archaeological Preservation Program Guidelines shall be submitted and approved by the Community Development Director. The monitoring plan shall be submitted by a City approved subsurface archaeologist and all monitoring and construction work shall be carried out consistent with the approved monitoring plan. In the event excavations or any ground disturbance activities encounter significant paleontological resources, archaeological resources, or cultural materials, then construction activities, which may affect them, shall cease until the extent of the resource is determined and the Community Development Director approves appropriate protective measures or mitigation in conformance with Archaeological Resource Preservation Program Guidelines section 4.60. If pre-historic Native American artifacts are encountered, a Native American monitor should be called in to work with the archaeologist to document and remove the items. Disposition of artifacts shall comply with state and federal laws. A note concerning this requirement shall be included on all relevant sheets with ground disturbance activities with clear notes and callouts.  Monitoring Plan, CULT 2: All mitigation measures and the monitoring plan shall be shown on grading and building plans and be clearly visible to contractors and City inspectors. The name and contact information for the monitor shall be clearly indicated within construction plans. City staff will periodically inspect the site for continued compliance with the above mitigation measure. Mitigation Measure HAZ-1: The applicant shall comply with the recommendations contained in the Phase I environmental site assessment prepared by Ceres Associates to confirm that any contamination issues have been adequately addressed prior to site development. All contamination issues must be resolved to the satisfaction of the Fire Chief prior to construction.  Monitoring Plan, HAZ-1: All mitigation measures including the recommendations in the Phase I ESA shall be shown on grading and building plans and be clearly visible to contractors and City inspectors. Any contaminations issues must be presented to the Community Development Director and Fire Chief before further action. Mitigation Measure: TT-1: Prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy, the applicant shall construct the roadway channelization project as generally described above (Transportation & Traffic Section #16 of the Initial Study), and as approved by the City and Caltrans.  Monitoring Plan, TT-1: All mitigation measures including the recommendations of the Omni Means Report (November 2015) shall be included in construction plans and be clearly visible to contractors and City inspectors. Compliance with the Omni Means Report and roadway design will be verified through the building permit process and with final inspections by City staff. Page 176 of 429 Appendix A Page 177 of 429 Appendix A Page 178 of 429 Appendix A Page 179 of 429 Appendix A Page 180 of 429 Appendix A Page 181 of 429 Appendix A Page 182 of 429 Appendix A Page 183 of 429 Appendix A Page 184 of 429 Appendix A Page 185 of 429 Appendix A Page 186 of 429 Appendix A Page 187 of 429 Appendix A Page 188 of 429 Appendix A Page 189 of 429 Appendix A Page 190 of 429 Appendix A Page 191 of 429 Appendix A Page 192 of 429 Appendix A Page 193 of 429 Appendix A Page 194 of 429 Appendix A Page 195 of 429 Appendix A Page 196 of 429 Appendix A Page 197 of 429 Appendix A Page 198 of 429 (E) OakPermeable PaversE) OaaakkkkOaaa(E) OOkk295300305295300300305296297298299301302303304 296297298299301297298299301302303304306307308 29529292952929295952992929529292295292929977797972929 0101300300Landscape Concept The concept for the development of the site landscape is to capture the essence and character of the original Motel Inn. This old landscape featured many fine subtropical plants that were characteristic of that era and which can be seen in many places in San Luis Obispo and southern California as heritage plants in older landscapes. While several of the remnant plants cannot feasibly be retained in place, the existing citrus trees will be relocated within the landscape. The table on sheet L-3 lists the existing plants to be removed and relocated. Examples of the types of characteristic plants to be re-incorporated into the new develop ment are: • Hong Kong Orchid Tree /Bauhinia x blakeana • Australian Bush Cherry /Syzigium paniculatum • Victorian Box / Pittosporum undulatum • Norfolk Island Pine / Araucaria excelsa • Bird of Paradise / Strelitzia regina • Windmill Plam / Trachycaprus fortunei In addition to these, many of the proposed plants listed on sheet L-2 are also characteristic of the original Motel Inn landscape. Water Conservation Sheet L-2 tabulates the estimated irrigation water use for the proposed landscape. The landscape will use 60% of the maximum allowable landscape water use (MAWU) and meets CALGreen Tier 2 for commercial landscapes. Most of the subtropical plants listed above are Mediterranean adapted and drought tolerant. FEB 17, 2016187 Tank Farm Road, Suite 230, San Luis Obispo, CA 93401 phone: 805.781.9800 fax: 805.781.9803firmal a n d s c a p e a r c h i t e c t sp l a n n i n g • e n v i r o n m e n t a l s t u d i e sFile Name: Firma_Motel_Inn_PRELIM1_revised 2_12_16 Last Date Modified: 2/15/16L-1.0Conceptual Landscape PlanMatchline See Sheet L-2.0Queen Palm (including existing relocated specimens)Bird of Paradise Tipu Tree / Victorian BoxCalifornia SycamoreTreesRed Flowering Gum / Sweet ShadeJacaranda / New Zealand Christmas TreeOlive / Coast Live OakWindmill Palm / Mediterranean Fan PalmCitrus/BauhiniaExamples of heritage plants in the Old Motel Inn styleNative RIparian InterfaceMediterranean/Subtropical Shrubs and GroundcoversLAWNNorth010'20'40' 40'Scale: 1" = 40'-0"SURVEYED TOP OF CREEK NO DISTURBANCE BELOWHong Kong Orchid TreeAustralian Bush CherryVictorian BoxWindmall PalmBird of ParadiseNorfolk Island PalmAppendix A Page 199 of 429 2File Name: Firma_Motel_Inn_PRELIM2_revised_2_12_16 Last Date Modified 02/12/16LL-2.0Conceptual Landscape Plan187 Tank Farm Road, Suite 230, San Luis Obispo, CA 93401 phone: 805.781.9800 fax: 805.781.9803firmal a n d s c a p e a r c h i t e c t sp l a n n i n g • e n v i r o n m e n t a l s t u d i e sPlanting Design Notes Landscape design shall comply with the City of San Luis Obispo Uniform Design Criteria. All plant material has been selected to have low to medium water requirements. Lawn is restricted to areas where active use ican occur; lawn area proposed is less tha 5% of over alndscape area.. All planting beds shall have a minimum 3" layer of organic mulch throughout to improve water retention in soil.Conceptual Irrigation Plan Notes Irrigation design shall comply with the City of San Luis Obispo Uniform Design Criteria. All plant material selected shall have low to medium water requirements per WUCOLS. The maximum applied water allowance (MAWA) and estimated water use (ETWU) have been calculated. The ETWU is less than the MAWA. Water source shall be city water with a separate meter and if required, reclaimed water is available for use. The irrigation system shall consist of in-line drip emitters. Each circuit shall be a hydrozone based on exposure and plant water requirements: • Shady area hyrdozone • Sunny area hyrdozone • LID Facility bottom hydrozone • Slopes or special soil conditions by hydrozones Irrigation controller shall be weather based and will automatically adjust irrigation in response to the changes in plant's needs, as weather conditions change. Landscape Responses to LID Facility Requirements: Typical techniques (depending on Tier 1 or Tier 2 requirements) include: • Coordination with Civil Engineer on infiltration soil media, if required. • Selection of wet/dry adaptive plants for stormwater facilities. • Cobble blankets in conditions where stormwater duration warrants. Preliminary Plant Materials ListMediterranean ZoneTreesArecastrum romanzoffianumQueen Palm Eucalyptus ficifoliaRed Flowering GumChamaerops humulisMediterranean Fan PalmCitrus sp.Citrus (to be selected)Hymenosporum flavumSweet ShadeJacaranda mimosifoliaJacarandaMetrosideros excelsaNew Zealand Christmas TreeOlea europeaOlivePlatanus racemosaCalifornia SycamoreQuercus agrifoliaCalifornia Live OakStrelitzia nicholaiBird of ParadiseTipuana tipuTipu TreeTrachycarpus fortuneiWindmill PalmShrubsAlyogyne huegeliiBlue HibiscusCallistemon ‘Little John’Dwarf BottlebrushSalvia leucanthaMexican SageStrelitzia reginaeBird of ParadiseVinesDistictis bucinnatoriaBlood-red Trumpet VineMacfadenya unguis-catiCat’s ClawWisteria sinensisChinese Wisteria SucculentsAgave Americana ‘Medio-picta’Century PlantAgave ‘Blue Glow’Blue Glow AgaveAloe nobilisGolden Toothed AloeAloe striataCoral AloeNative Riparian ZoneShrubsMuhlenbergia rigensDeer GrassRhamnus californicaCoffeeberryRibes speciosaFuchsia Flowered GooseberryRosa californicaCalifornia Wild RoseSubtropical Shade Zone (North side of buildings)ShrubsAlpinia zerumbetShell GingerBegonia richmondensisBegoniaClivia miniataKaffir LilyLirope muscariBig Blue Lily Turf Phoenix roebelliniPygmy Date PalmRaphiolepis indica ‘Ballerina’Ballerina India HawthornTibouchina urvilleanaPrincess FlowerTupidanthus calyptratusUmbrella TreeFEB 17, 2016North010'20'40'40'Scale: 1" = 40'-0"EXISTING DATE PALM RETAIN OR REPOSITION ON SITE306xt25;AeccDbFace (AeccLand100)xt0.02604;36" EUC311295300290285290305306307308310290300295301302306Calculate Max Annual Applied Water Allowance (MAWA) and Estimated Total Water Use (ETWU):97% City State Zip    !   !     "http://www.slocity.org/utilities/download/outdoorconserv.pdfEnter values for your project in square feet:MAWA Gallons 712,804.00Total Landscape Area 54975 MAWA Units 952.95Turf 2745Low (Drought Tolerant) 39140 ETWU Gallons 689,908.00Moderate 13090 ETWU Units 922.34High (Thirsty) 0Sports Field 0Vegetables 0[check total] 54975Project Name Motel InnName of Project Applicant TitleTelephone No.Fax No. Email AddressCompany Street AddressSan Luis Obispo CA%!#!  $" "#&,4333+433;-@6;)57"*&! #$"###!@3)93%!"#!,"#" $!#-@3)84 @ "! @  "!,"!#"(%#!- $"###!@3)53 @ ##!! @&!'!" $!# @!!#&,:3>-#"@#"!96:" @,#-,3)84-.3)670 ?3)770 /@,#-,)384-,, 0-*? -Appendix A Page 200 of 429 xt0.02604;36" EUC310312297295294294294302223023029329292 2912291912902982999828529029529630530630730829629629629329303304187 Tank Farm Road, Suite 230, San Luis Obispo, CA 93401 phone: 805.781.9800 fax: 805.781.9803firmal a n d s c a p e a r c h i t e c t sp l a n n i n g • e n v i r o n m e n t a l s t u d i e sFile Name: Firma_Motel_Inn_PRELIM3_tree_revised_2_12_16 Last Date Modified: 2/16/16L-3.0Tree Removal and Protection PlanNorth010'20'40'40'Existing Riparian Tree Canopy to be protected in placePermeable PaversEXISTING TREE CANOPY,TYP1Existing Trees Caliper Status1. Canary Island Date Palm 30" Save/Transplant2. Queen Palm 30" Transplant3. Queen Palm 14" Transplant4. Queen Palm 14" Transplant5. Queen Palm 12" Transplant6. Queen Palm 12" Transplant7. Queen Palm 14" Transplant8. Eucalyptus 36" Remove9. Ficus 8" Remove10. Orchid Tree 8" Remove11. Weeping Bottlebrush 8" Remove12. Citrus 10" Remove 13. Citrus /Brush Cherry 8" Remove14. Victorian Box 10" Remove15. Citrus 8" Remove16. Victorian Box 14" Remove17. Citrus 14" Remove18. Magnolia 8" Transplant20. Citrus 8" Transplant21.Cedar 16" Remove22. Oak 24" Save23. Australian Bush Cherry 18" Save24. Pittosporum undulatum Group Remove25. Black Acacia 16" Remove423591015161718192021FEB 17, 20168141312116722232425Appendix A Page 201 of 429 Appendix A Page 202 of 429 Appendix A Page 203 of 429 Appendix A Page 204 of 429 Appendix A Page 205 of 429 Appendix A Page 206 of 429 ギどUAir Pollution Control District San Luis Obispo County Novemb er 17 , 201 5 Steve Matarazzo City of San Luis Obispo 919 Palm Street San Luis Obispo CA 93401 SUBJEC丁:APCD Comments Regarding the Motel lnn - Monterey Street Project Referral Dear Mr. Matarazzo, Thank you for including the San Luis Obispo County Air Pollution Control District (APCD) in the environmental review process. We have completed our review of the proposed project located at2223 and 2229 Monterey Street in San Luis Obispo. The proposed project would include a hotel with bungalows totaling 52 guest rooms, camping accommodations for 15 RV and 10 Airstream trailers and a 10,750 square foot restaurant. Existing structures will be demolished. The following ore APCD comments thot are pertinent to this proiect. GENERAL COMMENTS As a commenting agency in the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) review process for a project, the APCD assesses air pollution impacts from both the construction and operational phases of a project, with separate significant thresholds for each. Please address the action items contained in this letter that are highlighted by bold and underlined text. CONSTRUCTION PHASE IMPACTS Based on the APCD emission estimates using the most recent CalEEMod computer model, the construction phase would likely exceed the APCD's daily construction emission threshold(s) identified in Table 2-1 of the CEQA Air Quality Handbook (available on the website: slocleana ir.org). The modeling results indicate the APCD daily (lbs/day) threshold would be exceeded primarily due to the architectural coatings. Mitigation measures should be provided to reduce this impact. This could be accomplished by reducing the VOC content of the paint used and/or adjusting the schedule for architectural coating applications to extend the painting activities thereby limiting the daily coating activities to ensure emissions remain below the threshold. or other options as the project proponent 100% Posi Consumer Recycled Poper ■805,781.5912 F805,781.1002 w s10Cleanair.org 3433 Roberto Court,San Luis Obispo,CA 93401 Appendix C Page 207 of 429 APCD Comments Regarding the Motel lnn - Monterey Street Proiect November 17, 2015 Poge 2 of 8 measures. Covers on storage piles shall be maintained in place at all times in areas not actively involved in soil addition or removal; Contaminated soil shall be covered with at least six inches of packed uncontaminated soil or other TpH -non-permeable barrier such as plastic tarp. No headspace shall be allowed where vapors could accumulate; Covered piles shall be designed in such a way to eliminate erosion due to wind or water. No openings in the covers are permitted; The air quality impacts from the excavation and haul trips associated with removing the contaminated soil must be evaluated and mitigated if total emissions exceed the APCD's construction phase thresholds; During soil excavation, odors shall not be evident to such a degree as to cause a public nuisance; and, Clean soil must be segregated from contaminated soil. Engineering Division at 781‐5912. Natura∥v Occurring Asbestos Naturally occurring asbestos (NOA) has been identified by the state Air Resources Board as a toxic air contaminant. Serpentine and ultramafic rocks are very common throughout California and may contain naturally occurring asbestos. The SLO County APCD has identified areas throughout the County where NOA may be present (see the APCD's 2012 CEQA Handbook, Technical Appendix 4.4). lf the project site is located in a candidate area for Naturally Occurring Asbestos (NOA), the following requirements apply. Under the ARB Air Toxics Control Measure (ATCM) for Construction, Grading, euarrying, and Surface Mining Operations (93105), prior to any construction activities at the site. the APCD. lfthe site is not exempt from the requirements ofthe regulation′the applicant must comply vvith a∥requirements outlined in the Asbestos AttCM. ThiS rnay include development of an Asbestos Dust Mitigation Plan and an Asbestos Health and Safety Prograrn for approval by the AP⊂Do More information on NOA can be found at slocleanair.org/business/asbestosoDhD。 Demolltion/Asbestos Demol忙 ion activities can have potentlal negatⅣe air quality impacts,includlng issues surrounding proper handling′abatemё nt,and d:sposal of asbestos containing rnaterial(ACNl)。Asbestos containing rnaterials could be encountered during the demontion Or remodeling of existing buildings or the disturban⊂erdemo∥tion′or relocation of above or below ground utility pipes/pipelines(e.g"transke pipes orinsulation on lipeS)。lf thiS proiect wiliinclude anv of these Appendix C Page 208 of 429 スPCD Commer6 Regα rdlingめ c Mole′′n4-Mο ηlerey Street ProJiect No1/ember 7乙 2θ 75 Page 3げ8 requirements stipulated in the National Enlission Standard for Hazardous Air Po∥u」Lants (40CFR61,Subpart M‐asbestos NESHAP〕。These requirements inciude′but are notlimited to:1) llvrltten notificatlon′within at least 1 0 business days of actlvities corllrnencing′to the APCD′2) asbestos survey conducted by a Certified Asbestos⊂onsultant′and,3)appliCable removal and disposal requlrements ofidentified A⊂M. Please contactthe APCD Enforcement Division at(805) 781-591 2 and also go to siocleanair.org/business/asbestos.phO fOr furtherinforrnation. To obtain a Notlficatlon of Demolition and Renovation forrn go to the″C)ther Forrns′′section of: slocleanair.org/business/on∥neforrns.php。 EffecJve Februav 25′2000′the APCD prohわ たed devdoDmentai burnh2 of vegetat市 e mateHal within San Luis Obispo County. lf you have any questions regarding these requirements, contact the APCD Enforcement Division at 781-5912. Dust Control Measures Construction activities can generate fugitive dust, which could be a nuisance to local residents and businesses in close proximity to the proposed construction site. Projects with grading areas that are within 1.000 feet of any sensitive receptor shall implement the following mitigation measures to manage fugitive dust emissions such that they do not exceed the APCD's20o/o opacity limit (APCD Rule 401) or prompt nuisance violations (APCD Rule 402). a. Reduce the amount of the disturbed area where possible; b. Use of water trucks or sprinkler systems in sufficient quantities to prevent airborne dust from leaving the site and from exceeding the APCD's limit of 200/o opacity for greater than 3 minutes in any 60 minute period. Increased watering frequency would be required whenever wind speeds exceed 15 mph. Reclaimed (non-potable) water should be used whenever possible. Please note. since water use is a concern due to drou8ht conditions. the contractor or builder shall consider the use of an APCD-aPProved dust For a list of suppressants, see Section 4.3 of the CEQA Air Quality Handbook; All dirt stock pile areas should be sprayed daily and covered with tarps or other dust barriers as needed; permanent dust control measures identified in the approved project revegetation and landscape plans should be implemented as soon as possible, following completion of any soil d istu rbing activities; Exposed ground areas that are planned to be reworked at dates greater than one month after initial grading should be sown with a fast germinating, non-invasive grass seed and watered until vegetation is established; All disturbed soil areas not subject to revegetation should be stabilized using approved chemical soil binders, jute netting, or other methods approved in advance by the APCD; All roadways, driveways, sidewalks, etc. to be paved should be completed as soon as possible. In addition, building pads should be laid as soon as possible after grading unless seeding or soil binders are used; Vehicle speed for all construction vehicles shall not exceed 15 mph on any unpaved surface at the construction site; All trucks hauling dirt, sand, soil, or other loose materials are to be covered or should maintain at least two feet of freeboard (minimum vertical distance between top of load and top of trailer) in accordance with CVC Section23114; d。 e。 g。 h。 Appendix C Page 209 of 429 APCD Comments Regording the Motel lnn - Monterey Street Proiect November 17, 2015 Page 4 of 8 j. Install wheel washers where vehicles enter and exit unpaved roads onto streets, or wash off trucks and equipment leaving the site; k. Sweep streets at the end of each day if visible soil material is carried onto adjacent paved roads. Water sweepers shall be used with reclaimed water used where feasible. Roads shall be pre-wetted prior to sweeping when feasible; l. All PMro mitigation measures required should be shown on grading and building plans; and, m. The contractor or builder shall designate a person or persons to monitor the fugitive dust emissions and enhance the implementation of the measures as necessary to minimize dust complaints and reduce visible emissions below the APCD's limit of 200/o opacity for greater than 3 minutes in any 60 minute period. Their duties shall include holidays and weekend periods when work may not be in progress. The name and telephone number of such persons shall be provided to the APCD Compliance Division prior to the start of any grading, earthwork or demolition. Construction Permit Requ irements Based on the information provided, we are unsure of the types of equipment that may be present during the project's construction phase. Portable equipment, 50 horsepower (hp) or greater, used during construction activities may require California statewide portable equipment registration (issued by the California Air Resources Board) or an APCD permit. The following list is provided as a guide to equipment and operations that may have permitting requirements, but should not be viewed as exclusive. For a more detailed listing, refer to the Technical Appendices, page 4-4, in the APCD's 2012 CEQA Handbook. ' Power screens, conveyors, diesel engines, and/or crushers; . Portable generators and equipment with engines that are 50 hp or greater; . Electrical generation plants or the use of standby generator; . Internal combustion engines; ' Rock and pavement crushing;. Unconfined abrasive blasting operations;. Tub grinders; ' Trommel screens; and,'. Portable plants (e.g. aggregate plant, asphalt batch plant, concrete batch plant, etc). regulrements。 Construction Phase ldling Limitations PrtteCtS that will have diesel powered construction acJvity in close proximity to any sens忙 lve receptor sha∥implementthe fo∥owing rnitigation rneasures to ensure that public health benefits are realized by reducing toxic risk frorn diesel enlissions: Appendix C Page 210 of 429 ハPCD Commerts Regα rdiη gめ e Mο te′的n―νοnterり Streel Pro」iect Nο 1/ember 7乙 2θ 75 Page 5 o/8 1. a. 0■‐roα J Jliese′ve力 ′cres sha∥cOmply v宙 th Section 2485 ofttitle 1 3 of the California Code of Regulations。丁his regulation lirnits idling frorn diese卜 fueled corrlrnercial rnotor vehicles with gross vehicular weight ratings of more than 1 0′000 pounds and licensed for operation on highways. lt applies to Ca∥fornia and non―Ca∥fornia based vehicles. ln general′the regulation specifies that drivers of sald vehlcles: 1. Sha∥notidle the vehicle′s primary diesel engine for greaterthan 5 rninutes at any location′except as noted in Subsection(d)Of the regulation;and′ 2. Sha∥not operate a diese卜 fueled aux∥iary power system (APS)to pOWer a heater′air condltioner′or any anc∥lary equipment on that vehicle during sleeping or resting in a sleeper berth for greaterthan 5。O rninutes at any location when within l′000 feet of a restricted area′except as noted in Subsection(d)of the regulation. bo qttrOα J Jlieser e9“ "merr shallcompッ wtth the 5 minute idllng restnc■on ident面 ed in Section 2449(d)(2)ofthe⊂alifornia Air Rё sources Board's ln―∪se off…Road Diesel regulation。 co slgns rnust be posted in the designated queuing areas and job sites to renlind drivers and operators ofthe state′s5rninute id∥ng lirnit。 d. 丁he speclfic requirements and ex⊂eptions in the regulations can be reviewed at the following web skes:wwwoarboca.2ov/msorog/truck―idling/2485,Ddf and ¨.arb.ca。2ov/regact/2007/ordles107/frooal.Ddf。 2. DieselldlittestriCtiOns Near Sensitive Receュ orS ln addttion to the State required dieselidling requirements′the prqect applicant shall comply with these rnore restrictive requirements to rninirnize impacts to nearby sensitive receptors: ao Staging and queuing areas sha∥not be located within l′000 feet of sensitive receptors; bo Dieselid∥ng lrvithin l′000 feet of sensitive re⊂eptors sha∥not be perrnitted; c. Use of alternative fueled equipmentis recornrnendedi and do Signs that spe⊂iサ the nO ldling areas must be posted and enforced atthe stte. OPERAT:ONAL PHASE:MPACTS APCD staff has eStimated the operationalirnpacts ofthis development by running the CalEEMod computer rnodel′a tool for estimating vehicle travel′fuel use and the resulting ernissions related to this project′sland uses。 丁he results ofthe rnodel′using conservative⊂ounty average trip distances′ demonstrated that the operationalirnpacts wi∥llkely exceed the APCD′s thresholds in ttable 3-2 of the⊂EQA Handbook. As a result ofthis estimated threshold exceedance for ROG+NOY and greenhouse gases″this the APCD's 2012 CEQA Handbook. to bring the project below the significance threshold. Appendix C Page 211 of 429 ハPCD ⑭ “ merむ Regariヽ ngめ c Mole′/nη ―Mο ηたrッ 5″eci Pro」iect Nο 1/ember f乙 2θ 75 Page 6 o/8 Wood⊂ombustion ∪nder AP⊂D Rule 504′oniv APCD approved wood burning devices can be insta∥ed in new . 丁hese devices include: ・ AII EPA…Certified Phase ll vvood burning devicesi ・ Catalytic wood burning devices which ernitless than or equalto 4.l grams per hour of partlculate rTnatter which are not EPA― Certified but have been verified by a nationa∥y― recognized testing lab; ・ Non―catalytic wood burning devices which ernitless than or equalto 7.5 grams per hour of particulate rnatter whi⊂h are not EPA… Certified but have been verified by a nationa∥y― recognized testlng lab; ・ Pe∥et―fueled vvoodheaters;and ・ Dedicated gas―fired fireplaces. :f vou have anv ouestions about aDprOVed wood burning devices,DleaSe contact the APCD Enforcement Division at 781‐5912。 Vehi⊂le errlissions are often the largest source of ernissions from the operational phase of development.丁 his prqect has the potentialto increase the amount ofvehicle trips to our⊂ounty and appropriate rnitigatlon rneasures rnust be consideredo San Luis Obispo(SLO)⊂ar Free is a program to encourage car―free transportation to and around San Luis Obispo County. SLO Car Free provides t901S tO travelers on the pleasures and ava∥ability of trave∥ng to our area、〃ithout their ca rs,or by parklng their cars once they arrive. By pledging to travelto′or around SLO⊂ounty without a car′visitors receive specialincentives frorTl participating hotels′restaurants′transportation seⅣices and attractions。ln addition′businesses who join SLO Car Free as a participating business receive free advertisement on their website′highlighting the businesses efforts to encourage ′′green′′′tourism to San Luis Obispo⊂ounty. Your business is also promoted through several social media netllvorks and atthe numerous events that SLC)Car Free participates in each year。 丁he SLO Car Free website(SLO⊂arFree.org)is a hub forinformation and web―links on transportation′ lodging′attractions and other visitor needs, Visitors can use the website to find out whatthey can do in SLO⊂ounty and how they can do it wtthout a car.To m:t鞄 但te th⊆理重皇□壺墨主d巨 」L」山匹ヨ⊇ the proposed(businessノ fac∥itv″etc〕the business rnust sign un to participate in the SLO Car communication toois.To 2et signed un for SLO Car Freer DleaSe contact Meghan Fieid in the APCD Planning Division at 805‐781‐5912. Q⊇eratiOnal Phase ldlinま Limttations Public health∥sk benelts can be realized by idle limtations for diesel engines.丁 o he:p reduce the enlissions impact of diesei vehicies utilizing the RV fac∥ities the aDD∥Cant sha∥imDlement the」艶:IOW:Щ ⅢШ艶騨璽」堕上鯉dШ 山凹堕:1. California Diesel ldling Regulations a. 0"‐rogJ Jlieser ye力 ′cres sha∥cOmply with Section 2485 ofttitle 1 3 ofthe California Code of Regulations.This regulation llrnits id∥ng frorn diese卜 fueled cornrnercial rnotor vehicles with gross vehicular weight ratings of more than 1 0,000 pounds and licensed for Appendix C Page 212 of 429 ハPCD ⑭ “ ments Regardingめ e MOた ′′ηη―MOη たrey S″ecr pro」iect Ⅳο1/ember f乙 2θ 75 Page 7 o/8 operation on highways. lt applies to Ca∥fornia and non―⊂anfOrnia based vehicles. ln general′the regulation specifies that drivers of sald vehicles: 1。 Sha∥not idle the vehicle′s primary diesel engine for greaterthan 5 rninutes at any location′except as noted in Subsection(d)Of the regulationi and′ 2. Sha∥not operate a diese卜 fueled auxiliary power system (APS)to pOWer a heater′air conditioner′or any anc∥lary equipment on that vehicle during sleeping or resting in a sleeper berth for greater than 5.O rninutes at any location when、Ⅳithin l′000 feet of a restricted area′except as noted in Subsection(d)of the regulation。 b.覇 ‐rOα J Jlieser e9“中ment shall comply with the 5 minute idling restHction identined in Se⊂tion 2449(dx3)ofthe California Air Resources Board′s ln―Use off―Road Diesel regulation. co Signs must be posted in the designated queuing areas and job skes to remlnd dttvers and operators ofthe state′s5rninute idling lin∩lt. d. 丁he SpeCifiC requirements and exceptions in the regulations can be reviewed at the following web sites:―w.arbocattv/msFЖ 婆盪」菫上Ш電2全 五理亜and WⅥハV.arboCa.2ov/regact/2007/ordies107/frooal.Ddf。 2. ln addition to the State required dieselid∥ng requirements′the project applicant sha∥ comply、Ⅳith these rnore restrictive requirements to rninirrlize impacts to nearby sensitive receptors: ao Staging and queuing areas sha∥not be located within l,000 feet of sensitive receptorsi bo Dieselid∥ng within l,000 feet of sensitive receptors Sha∥not be perrnitted; c. Use of alternative fueled equipment and electrification ofloading docks(e.g.′electrical plug―ins for truck refrigeration unlts and electrification ofloading equipment):s recornrnendedi and do Signs that speci″the nO idling areas muSt be posted and enforced atthe Ske. Fire Plts lfthe developeris planning on including ire ptts in the prqect′the following comments apply relating to operational phase impacts: Recent studies that exarnined the impact of bonfires/campfires on public health showed that smoke frorn bonfires/campfires impacted air quality in nearby residential areas. 丁o address air qua∥ty impacts AP⊂D recommends: ・ Locating fire pits atleast 700 feet from the nearest residencel and′ ● Flre pits should be atleast 1 00 feet apart(lf a city has 1 5 or fewer fire pits′they rnust be separated by atleast 50 feet);and′ ● Fire pits should not be used vvhen air qua∥ty for fine particulates(PM2.5)iS fOrecasted to exceed 100 on the Air Quantylndex(AQI)。 BaSed on historical air quality data′the AQlis expected to rarely exceed 1 00 in the vicinity ofthis proiect。 Appendix C Page 213 of 429 APCD Comments Regording the Motel lnn - Monterey Street Project November 17, 2015 Page I of I lf fire pits are included in the project. the APCD recommends that the campground/lodge operator prohibit fire pit use during poor air quality conditions. The APCD also recommends locating the fire pits: o at least 100 feet apart: and.o as far as feasible from the hotel/motel units; and.o at least 700 feet from the nearest residence. As defined in APCD's Rule 402, a person shall not discharge, from any source whatsoever, such quantities of air contaminant or other material which cause injury, detriment, nuisance, or annoyance to any considerable number of persons or to the public, or which endanger the comfort, repose, health or safely of any such persons or public, or which cause or have a natural tendency to cause, injury or damage to business or property. lf fire pits are included in the project and have the potential to cause nuisance impacts. the campground/lodge operator needs to proactively take steps to reduce these impacts. Again, thank you for the opportunity to comment on this proposal. lf you have any questions or comments, feel free to contact me at 781-5912. Sincerely, ,^1 { } \_fzl-,*.tI Melissa Guise Air Quality Specialist MAG/a rr ⊂C:Dora Drexler, Enforcement Division, APCD Tim Fuhs, Enforcement Division, APCD Gary Willey, Engineering Division, APCD Attachments: 1.Naturally Occurring Asbestos―Construction&grading Prqect Exemption Request Form′Construction&Grading Prqect Form h:ヽ planヽ ceqaヽ prqectreviewヽ 3000ヽ3900ヽ 3933-4ヽ 3933‐1.docx Appendix C Page 214 of 429 T 805.781.5912 F 805.781.1002 W slocleanair.org 3433 Roberto Court, San Luis Obispo, CA 93401 Naturally Occurring Asbestos Construction and Grading Project Form Applicant Information/Property Owner Project Name Address Project Address City, State, Zip City, State, Zip Email for Contact Person Project Site Latitude, Longitude Assessors Parcel Number Phone Number Date Submitted Agent Phone Number Check Applicable DESCRIPTION (attach applicable required information) APCD REQUIREMENT 1 APCD REQUIREMENT 2 Project is subject to NOA requirements but NOT disturbing NOA (See Website Map) http://www.slocleanair.org/business/asbestos.php Geological Evaluation Exemption Request Form Project is subject to NOA requirements and project is disturbing NOA – more than one acre Geological Evaluation Dust Control Measure Plan Project is subject to NOA requirements and project is disturbing NOA – one acre or less Geological Evaluation Mini Dust Control Measure Plan Please note that the applicant will be invoiced for any associated fees. REQUIRED APPLICANT SIGNATURE: Legal Declaration/Authorized Signature Date APCD OFFICE USE ONLY Geological Evaluation Exemption Request Form Dust Control Measure Plan Monitoring, Health and Safety Plan Approved Yes No Approved: Yes No Approved: Yes No Approved: Yes No Comments: Comments: Comments: APCD Staff: Date Received: Date Reviewed OIS Site # OIS Proj # Invoice No. Basic Fee Additional Fees Billable Hrs Total Fees H:\INFO\Forms\ENFORCEMENT\NOAC&GProjectForm&ExemptionRequest-2014.docx Appendix C Page 215 of 429 T 805.781.5912 F 805.781.1002 W slocleanair.org 3433 Roberto Court, San Luis Obispo, CA 93401 Naturally Occurring Asbestos Construction & Grading Project Exemption Request Form Applicant Information/ Property Owner Project Name Address Project Address City, State, Zip City, State, Zip Email Address Project Site Latitude, Longitude Assessors Parcel Number Phone Number Date Submitted Agent Phone Number The District may provide an exemption from Section 93105 of the California Code of Regulations - Asbestos Airborne Toxic Control Measure For Construction, Grading, Quarrying, And Surface Mining Operations for any property that has any portion of the area to be disturbed located in a geographic ultramafic rock unit; if a registered geologist has conducted a geologic evaluation of the property and determined that no serpentine or ultramafic rock is likely to be found in the area to be disturbed. Before an exemption can be granted, the owner/operator must provide a copy of a report detailing the geologic evaluation to the District for consideration. The District will approve or deny the exemption within 90 days. An outline of the required geological evaluation is provided in the District handout “ASBESTOS AIRBORNE TOXIC CONTROL MEASURES FOR CONSTRUCTION, GRADING, QUARRYING, AND SURFACE MINING OPERATIONS – Geological Evaluation Requirements.” See the APCD Website map: http://www.slocleanair.org/business/asbestos.php NOTE: A basic exemption evaluation fee of $172.00 will be charged. APPLICANT MUST SIGN BELOW: I request the San Luis Obispo County Air Pollution Control District grant this project exemption from the requirements of the ATCM based on the attached geological evaluation. Legal Declaration/Authorized Signature Date: OFFICE USE ONLY - APCD Required Element – Geological Evaluation Date Received: Date Reviewed: OIS Site #: OIS Project #: APCD Staff: Approved Not Approved Comments: H:\INFO\Forms\ENFORCEMENT\NOAC&GProjectForm&ExemptionRequest-2014.docx Appendix C Page 216 of 429 Naturally Occurring Asbestos (NOA) Fees Projects where Naturally Occurring Asbestos such as serpentine rock is likely to be found are subject to the State Asbestos Airborne Toxic Control Measure (ATCM) for Construction, Grading, Quarrying, and Surface Mining Operations. Grading projects in the APCD planning area for serpentine rock will require prior District approval of an exemption from the ATCM or an Asbestos Dust Mitigation Plan Effective August 1, 2011, the revised project review fees by the San Luis Obispo County Air Pollution Control District (APCD) are as follows: Basic Fee Additional Fee Geological Evaluation & Full Exemption Geological Evaluation & Conditional Exemption Geological Evaluation & one (1) acre or less Geological Evaluation & more than one (1) acre Dust Control Plan Review and Approval Dust Control Plan Review & Approval with Monitoring Construction, Grading, Roads, Surface Mining, & Quarrying in Serpentine $172.00 $230.00 $287.00 $287.00 $115.00 $230.00 Prior to any grading activities at your site, a geologic analysis may be necessary to determine if serpentine rock is present. All subject project applicants should complete an exemption form or the Construction and Grading Project form. These forms, maps, and additional information can be found on the District web site at: www.slocleanair.org In order to process the review of your project in the shortest time possible, please contact the District immediately at 805-781-5912 Please note that any necessary San Luis Obispo County Air Pollution Control District staff time or resources expended to provide State regulation compliance determinations to any person, regardless of permit status, may be charged at a rate which reflects labor costs as set by the Air Pollution Control Board and actual costs incurred by the APCD. Appendix C Page 217 of 429 Page 218 of 429 Page 219 of 429 Page 220 of 429 Page 221 of 429 Page 222 of 429 Page 223 of 429 Page 224 of 429 Page 225 of 429 Page 226 of 429 Page 227 of 429 Page 228 of 429 Page 229 of 429 Page 230 of 429 Page 231 of 429 Page 232 of 429 Page 233 of 429 Page 234 of 429 Page 235 of 429 Page 236 of 429 Page 237 of 429 Page 238 of 429 Page 239 of 429 Appendix F (Archaeological Report) Page 240 of 429 Appendix F (Archaeological Report) Page 241 of 429 Appendix F (Archaeological Report) Page 242 of 429 Appendix F (Archaeological Report) Page 243 of 429 Appendix F (Archaeological Report) Page 244 of 429 Appendix F (Archaeological Report) Page 245 of 429 Appendix G Page 246 of 429 Appendix G Page 247 of 429 Appendix G Page 248 of 429 Appendix G Page 249 of 429 Appendix G Page 250 of 429 Appendix G Page 251 of 429 Appendix G Page 252 of 429 Appendix G Page 253 of 429 Appendix G Page 254 of 429 Appendix G Page 255 of 429 Appendix G Page 256 of 429 Appendix G Page 257 of 429 Appendix G Page 258 of 429 Appendix G Page 259 of 429 Appendix G Page 260 of 429 Appendix G Page 261 of 429 Appendix G Page 262 of 429 Appendix G Page 263 of 429 Appendix G Page 264 of 429 Appendix H Page 265 of 429 Appendix H Page 266 of 429 Appendix H Page 267 of 429 Appendix H Page 268 of 429 Appendix H Page 269 of 429 Appendix H Page 270 of 429 Appendix H Page 271 of 429 Appendix H Page 272 of 429 Appendix H Page 273 of 429 Appendix H Page 274 of 429 Appendix H Page 275 of 429 669 Pacific Street l Suite A l San Luis Obispo, CA 93401 l p. 805.242.0461 l omnimeans.com Napa l Redding l Roseville l San Luis Obispo l Visalia l Walnut Creek DRAFT Technical Memorandum I. Introduction The purpose of this Technical Memorandum is to summarize evaluation of the access to the proposed Motel Inn project located at 2223 Monterey Street and present concept designs for consideration. The proposed project includes 52 "bungalow" rooms and a 25-space RV area and is located in the north portion of the City of San Luis Obispo. Figure 1 identifies the project study area located at the north end of Monterey Street adjacent to the US Route 101 northbound onramp. The proposed project site has one access to Monterey Street adjacent to where the US 101 northbound on- and off-ramps begin. There are several other existing hotels and restaurants in the area with their primary driveway accesses on Monterey Street. Figure 1: Project Study Area To: City of San Luis Obispo Date: November 6, 2015 Attn: Jake Hudson, Transportation Manager Project: 2223 Monterey Street Motel Inn Access Study From: Nate Stong, P.E. Job No.: 65-6457-09 (12) Re: Operations Analysis File No.: C2093MEM001.DOCX CC: Page 276 of 429 November 6, 2015 2 This memorandum summarizes an evaluation which includes a review of available sight distance, vehicle speeds, collision history, traffic volumes, traffic operations and the existing and proposed geometry of the street, US 101 ramps, and driveways near the project entrance. II. Background Due to the anticipated increase in traffic volumes generated by the proposed use and an existing access at a location with limited sight distance, the City of San Luis Obispo (approving agency) and Caltrans (reviewing agency) have initiated this study to evaluate the existing access and make recommendations for the proposed access to meet current road design standards. Prior to the latest submittal, a meeting between Caltrans, the City, the applicant and the applicant's engineer Hatch Mott MacDonald was held on June 10, 2014. A second meeting was held on October 30, 2015 at the Caltrans District 5 Office to review prior work on the project, refine the design issues and criteria regarding the access for the Motel Inn project. The purpose of the meeting was to reach consensus on key issues and review draft design concepts prepared by Omni-Means, while keeping in mind the overall multi-modal safety for Monterey Street and U.S. 101. Between the two meetings, the following were identified as key issues requiring analysis:  Lane and shoulder widths  Bicycle facilities (Class III on Monterey St and on 101 from Monterey St to Hwy 58)  Sight distance  Design vehicle, turning templates (RVs)  Collision history During the analysis of the above, the following design considerations were identified to be evaluated in this report for Motel Inn's project access:  Relocate the Motel Inn access on Monterey Street as far as practical from the ramps;  Provide right-in, left-out only access to/from Monterey Street due to the limited sight distance along the NB offramp and short length of the NB onramp;  Provide a raised median on Monterey Street and protected left turn refuge for vehicles exiting the project site;  Construct curb and gutter to narrow the width of Monterey Street approaching and at the project driveway, matching the width of Monterey Street to the south (8 foot shoulders) and evaluate other potential traffic calming measures such as textured concrete surfacing, bulb-outs, etc.; and  Evaluate the intersection of Buena Vista Avenue and Monterey Street for all-way stop control warrants. Page 277 of 429 November 6, 2015 3 III. Existing Conditions Monterey Street is a two-lane road with center two-way left turn lane, generally 45-feet in width measured from curb to curb and classified as a minor arterial in the City's General Plan Circulation Element. Sidewalks are provided on both sides of the street, except the sidewalk on the west side of the street terminates just north of the La Quinta Hotel driveway prior to reaching the NB offramp. at the On-street parking is generally permitted along the south side of Monterey Street north of Buena Vista Avenue. Monterey Street is designated as a Class III bike route in the adopted Bicycle Transportation Plan. US Route 101 is also a Class III bike route from Monterey Street north to the Hwy 58 interchange in Santa Margarita. Class III bike routes are not striped and bicycles share the road with vehicles. Collision Data Collision data was obtained for the preceding five-year period from the City's online collision database (Crash Magic) for areas near the proposed project driveway: Monterey Street between Buena Vista Avenue and the 101 NB ramps. Copies of the collision data are included in the Appendix. No collisions were reported at Monterey Street and the 101 NB ramps. There were two collisions reported at the intersection of Monterey Street and Buena Vista Avenue: 1. November 2013: Collision between two vehicles during the day resulting in "complaint of pain." 2. December 2013: Collision between a vehicle and a pedestrian. A vehicle struck a pedestrian using the crosswalk at night, causing "complaint of pain." During the same period, there was 1 collision along Monterey Street between Buena Vista Avenue and the 101 NB Ramps: 1. A broadside collision between a motorcycle turning left from the Apple Farm Inn and a vehicle northeast-bound on Monterey Street. Severity of accident involved a “complaint of pain”. City staff also reviewed crash reports from Transportation Injury Mapping System (TIMS) for the time period of January 1, 2012 to December 31, 2014. There were 6 accidents reported on NB 101 within the City limits; none of these were within the weaving section near the Monterey Street ramps or on the ramps themselves. Existing Condition Traffic Operations Traffic volumes were obtained from City staff for peak hour turning movements on Monterey Street and the hotel driveways near the ramps, and from the City's online GIS traffic website for the street segments of Monterey Street and Buena Vista Avenue. Hourly counts are presented in Table 3. The average daily traffic during 2012 (the most recent data available) on the NB offramp to Monterey Street was 644 veh/day as reported by Caltrans. The average daily traffic on the NB onramp for 2012 was 3,429 veh/day. Specific quantitative traffic analyses have been conducted as part of this assessment utilizing Syncho/Sim-Traffic 8.0 computer software, which is consistent with the latest version of the Highway Capacity Manual (HCM 2010). The traffic analysis evaluated two intersections for operating conditions with/without the proposed Hotel/RV Park. The intersections closest to the Page 278 of 429 November 6, 2015 4 project site include Monterey Street/US 101 NB On Ramp and the US 101 NB On Ramp and Apple Farm Driveways immediately to the south. The PM peak hour represents the highest volumes at this location and is therefore the condition evaluated as the most conservative. Table 1 summarizes the PM peak hour delay and LOS at each intersection for the existing condition. TABLE 1: PM PEAK HOUR TRAFFIC ANALYSIS # Intersection Control Type Existing Delay LOS 1 Monterey Street/US 101 NB Ramps/ Project Driveway (Combined with Trellis Court North Driveway) Free/ OWSC 6.2 A 2 Monterey Street/US 101 NB Off Ramp/ Trellis Court South Driveway Free/ OWSC 12.8 B Note: Free = Free Flowing (No Control); OWSC = One-Way Stop-Controlled. As shown above, the adjacent study intersections located off of Monterey Street currently operate at acceptable LOS B conditions or better during the PM peak hour under Existing PM Peak Hour scenarios. The Synchro/ Sim-Traffic reports are attached in the Appendix. Approach Speeds The posted speed limit on Monterey Street in the project area is 30 mph prior to the US 101 northbound ramps. A spot speed study was performed by City staff on October 14, 2015 on Monterey Street between Buena Vista Avenue and 101 NB on-and off-ramps (see Figure 2). Figure 2: City Spot Speed Survey Locations (radar vehicle shown in red) Page 279 of 429 November 6, 2015 5 The study identified that the observed critical speed (85th percentile) was 40 mph in the northeast-bound direction and 29 mph in the southwest-bound direction. Based on field observation, the speeds are higher in the eastbound direction as vehicles accelerate prior to reaching the northbound on-ramp. Many of the vehicles were observed to deviate from the marked lane and drive within the median prior to the ramp to maintain speed. Sight Distance The critical speed of 30 mph for westbound Monterey Street results in a required stopping sight distance of 200 feet (Caltrans HDM Table 201.1). In Figure 3, the sight triangle labeled as "1" is the available stopping sight distance to the middle lane (145 feet). Since the available sight distance is below the required stopping sight distance, a raised median is recommended as depicted in Figures 3 through 6. The raised median would: 1. Prohibit left turns into the project driveway where insufficient sight distance is available along the ramp itself, and 2. Provide a left-turn refuge and extend the merge point of vehicles exiting the project driveway to a point where adequate sight distance is provided. Based on a typical right-side mirror view angle of 20 degrees, the sight distance from merging vehicles from the center lane should be provided the same 200 feet of sight distance to the centerline of the off-ramp behind. This is represented by sight triangle 2 on Figure 3. Although corner sight distance requirements are not applied to urban driveways (Caltrans HDM 405.1.2.d and 205.3), the available corner sight distance between left-turning vehicles out of the project driveway and the northeast-bound vehicles on Monterey Street was nonetheless evaluated as part of this study. The available sight distance was measured to be approximately 350' (sight triangle number "3"). The sight distance is limited by the profile of Monterey Street, with a crest vertical curve located at the intersection of Buena Vista Avenue. 350 feet provides corner sight distance for a speed of approximately 37 mph. Driveways located south of the project driveway have less sight distance since they are located closer to the crest of the curve. Page 280 of 429 Page 281 of 429 November 6, 2015 7 Multi-Way Stop Control Analysis This report also summarizes the evaluation of the intersection of Buena Vista Avenue and Monterey Street for all-way stop control. Evaluation Criteria Guidance provided in the publication California Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices for Streets and Highways (MUTCD, 2014 Edition), Section 2B.07 Multi-Way Stop Applications was used as the basis for conducting this multi-way stop control installation engineering study for the intersection of Buena Vista Avenue and Monterey Street. According to the MUTCD, the following criteria should be considered when determining if the installation of multi-way stop control is warranted at an intersection: A. Where traffic control signals are justified, the multi-way stop is an interim measure that can be installed quickly to control traffic while arrangements are being made for the installation of the traffic control signal. B. Five or more reported crashes in a 12-month period that are susceptible to correction by a multi-way stop installation. Such crashes include right-turn and left-turn collisions as well as right-angle collisions. C. Minimum volumes: 1. The vehicular volume entering the intersection from the major street approaches (total of both approaches) averages at least 300 vehicles per hour for any 8 hours of an average day, and 2. The combined vehicular, pedestrian, and bicycle volume entering the intersection from the minor street approaches (total of both approaches) averages at least 200 units per hour for the same 8 hours, with an average delay to minor-street vehicular traffic of at least 30 seconds per vehicle during the highest hour, but 3. If the 85th-percentile approach speed of the major-street exceeds 40 mph, the minimum vehicular volume warrants are 70 percent of the values provided in Item 1 and 2. D. Where no single criterion is satisfied, but where Criteria B, C.1 and C.2 are all satisfied to 80 percent of the minimum values. Criterion C.3 is excluded from this condition. Analysis A. Traffic Signal Warrants Applicable traffic signal warrants provided in the MUTCD, CHAPTER 4C. TRAFFIC CONTROL SIGNAL NEEDS STUDIES, Section 4C.02 through Section 4C.10 were reviewed for the study intersection. Based on the provided warrants and data, traffic signals are not currently warranted at the study intersection. Therefore, the installation of a multi-way stop would not represent an interim measure. B. Accident History A review of the recent available 5-year accident information indicates that there were two reported accidents at the Buena Vista Avenue and Monterey Street intersection. Since the minimum number of accidents required to meet this warrant is five within a 12 month period, the installation of a multi-way stop would not be warranted. Page 282 of 429 November 6, 2015 8 C. Minimum Volume and Delay The data presented in Table 3 indicates that the AM peak 1-hour occurred between 8:00 – 9:00 AM with the PM peak 1-hour between 5:00 – 6:00 PM. Table 2 also shows the hourly totals along Buena Vista Avenue and Monterey Street a comparison of them to the respective minimum vehicular volumes. The minimum vehicular volume is 300 vehicles per hour on the combined major street approaches (Monterey Street) and 200 veh/hr on the combined minor street approaches (Buena Vista Avenue). TABLE 2 MINIMUM VEHICULAR VOLUME WARRANT ANALYSIS Hour of the Day Major Street Minor Street Monterey Street Buena Vista Avenue Traffic Volumes (veh/hr) Minimum Volume Warrant (veh/hr) Traffic Volumes (veh/hr) Minimum Volume Warrant (veh/hr) 7:00 AM 613 300 299 200 8:00 AM 657 300 481 200 9:00 AM 427 300 265 200 10:00 AM 427 300 204 200 11:00 AM 432 300 245 200 12:00 PM 472 300 216 200 1:00 PM 480 300 231 200 2:00 PM 543 300 218 200 3:00 PM 591 300 244 200 4:00 PM 760 300 248 200 5:00 PM 867 300 274 200 6:00 PM 494 300 220 200 NB – Northbound, SB – Southbound, EB – Eastbound, WB – Westbound As shown above, the minimum vehicular volume condition is met for more than the required 8 hours. However, an analysis of the delay using HCS 2010 indicates that the minor street does not experience more than 30 seconds of delay during the peak hour therefore this warrant is not met. D. 80-Percent of the Minimum Values Criteria B and C.1 are not satisfied to 80 percent of the minimum values. Therefore, the study intersection does not meet the guidance criteria for a multi-way stop control application at the Buena Vista/ Monterey Street intersection. Optional Criteria Section 2B.07 of the MUTCD includes four other criteria that may be considered in an engineering study to determine if the installation of multi-way stop control is warranted at an intersection: A. The need to control left-turn conflicts; B. The need to control vehicle/ pedestrian conflicts near locations that generate high pedestrian volumes; Page 283 of 429 November 6, 2015 9 C. Locations where a road user, after stopping, cannot see conflicting traffic and is not able to negotiate the intersection unless conflicting cross traffic is also required to stop; and D. An intersection of two residential neighborhood collectors (through) streets of similar design and operating characteristics where multi-way stop control would improve traffic operational characteristics of the intersection. Analysis A. Control Left-Turn Conflicts Left-turn conflicts are not a significant issue at the intersection of Buena Vista Avenue and Monterey Street. There were no collisions reported between a left-turning vehicle and another vehicle. B. Control Vehicle/ Pedestrian Conflicts The Buena Vista Avenue leg has high-visibility crosswalks and a pedestrian refuge island. There is an uncontrolled marked crosswalk across Monterey Street that is properly signed and marked. However, one of the collisions at this intersection was between a vehicle and a pedestrian in the crosswalk at nighttime. C. Sight Distance The grade of Monterey Street near Buena Vista Avenue is gradual with a crest vertical curve at Buena Vista Avenue. Adequate stopping sight distance is available on the approaches to the intersection. There are no major obstructions limiting the corner sight distance between Monterey Street and Buena Vista Avenue. The installation of stop signs on Monterey Street at this intersection is not warranted based on sight distance requirements. D. Intersection of Two Residential Collector Streets of Similar Design Based on the City's General Plan, Monterey Street is an arterial, and Buena Vista Avenue is a local street; therefore, this option did not apply. Multi-Way Stop Analysis Conclusion Based on the above warrant analysis, the installation of stop signs on Monterey Street at Buena Vista Avenue is not warranted and the installation of stop signs on Monterey Street at Buena Vista Avenue is not recommended. IV. Traffic Operations Analysis with Proposed Project Trip Generation The project proposes a 52-unit hotel with 25 RV parking spaces with hookups. Trip generation was calculated by City staff using the Institute of Transportation Engineers Trip Generation Manual, 9th Edition. The land uses selected were ITE Code 310 (Hotel) and ITE Code 416 (Campground/Recreational Vehicle Park), and the generation is based on total number of occupied rooms and campsites, respectively. The total trips expected to be generated by this project are summarized in Table 3. Page 284 of 429 November 6, 2015 10 TABLE 3: WEEKDAY PROJECT TRIP GENERATION Land Use Category Unit Daily Trip Rate/Unit AM Peak Hour Rate/Unit PM Peak Hour Rate/Unit Total In % Out % Total In % Out % Hotel [ITE Code: 310] Per Occ. Room 8.17 0.53 59% 41% 0.6 51% 49% Campground/RV Park [ITE Code: 416] Per Occ. Site 2.0 0.21 36% 64% 0.27 65% 35% Description Quantity Daily Trips AM Peak Hour Trips PM Peak Hour Trips Total In Out Total In Out Hotel [ITE Code: 310] 52 Rooms 425 28 17 11 32 16 16 Campground/RV Park [ITE Code: 416] 25 Sites 50 5 2 3 7 5 2 Total Project Trips 475 33 19 14 39 21 18 Notes: Daily Trip Rates for Campground/RV Park not available; assumed 2.0/unit. Errors due to rounding may occur. As shown in the table above, the proposed project is anticipated to generate 475 daily trips, including 33 (19 in and 13 out) AM peak hour trips and 39 (21 in and 18 out) PM peak hour trips. Existing Plus Project Traffic Operations Specific quantitative traffic analyses have been conducted as part of this assessment utilizing Syncho/Sim-Traffic 8.0 computer software, which is consistent with the latest version of the Highway Capacity Manual (HCM 2010). The traffic analysis evaluated two intersections for operating conditions with/without the proposed Hotel/RV Park. The intersections closest to the project site include Monterey Street/US 101 NB On Ramp and the US 101 NB On Ramp and Apple Farm Driveways immediately to the south. Table 4 summarizes the PM peak hour delay and LOS at each intersection for the existing and existing plus project conditions. The "plus project" condition limits the access to right-in, left-out to the project/Trellis Court north combined driveway and the Trellis Court south driveway. TABLE 4: PM PEAK HOUR TRAFFIC ANALYSIS WITH PROPOSED MOTEL INN # Intersection Control Type Existing Existing + Project Delay LOS Delay LOS 1 Monterey Street/US 101 NB Ramps/ Project Driveway (Combined with Trellis Court North Driveway) Free/ OWSC 6.2 A 11.0 B 2 Monterey Street/US 101 NB Off Ramp/ Trellis Court South Driveway Free/ OWSC 12.8 B 13.1 B Note: Free = Free Flowing (No Control); OWSC = One-Way Stop-Controlled. As shown above, the study intersections are projected to operate at acceptable LOS B conditions or better, during the PM peak hour under Existing and Existing plus Project PM Peak Hour scenarios. The Synchro/ Sim-Traffic reports are attached in the Appendix. The multi-way stop warrant analysis for the Buena Vista Avenue/Monterey Street intersection was recalculated using existing plus project volumes. As discussed under the existing condition, the intersection meets volume warrants but not delay warrants. With the project, minor street Page 285 of 429 November 6, 2015 11 delay is projected to remain below 30 seconds and therefore warrants are not me for multi-way stop control at this location. V. Geometric Analysis and Recommendations Omni-Means developed a design concept for the proposed Motel Inn project driveway based on the above analysis for Monterey Street and U.S. 101 which includes requirements and recommendations from Caltrans and City staff. The geometric design is primarily based on the design vehicle, sight distance requirements, and restricted turning movements. The recommended geometric concept is illustrated on Figure 4. Conflict Diagram A conflict diagram is shown on Figure 5 for the movements in the vicinity of the project driveway. With the proposed raised median and the prohibition of left-turns into two driveways, the number of crossing conflicts is reduced. Design Vehicle The project includes motor home hookups and parking/camping spaces; therefore, a motor home with attached trailer was selected as the design vehicle for the proposed improvements. The concept driveway and center left-turn refuge was analyzed for this vehicle's turning movements using AutoTurn software. Figure 6 displays the wheel path of an RV with trailer exiting the project driveway. Sight Distance As described in a previous section, the sight distance for vehicles on the NB off-ramp to the project driveway is restricted; therefore, a raised median recommended to provide a refuge for left-turning vehicles (and cyclists) from the project driveway before merging with southwest- bound traffic on Monterey Street. This median also prohibits left-turns into the site and nearby driveways on Monterey Street, in order to provide adequate stopping sight distance from the NB off-ramp to a vehicle which may be stopped in the through lane waiting to turn left. The median length is determined by the required stopping sight distance for a vehicle in the center lane to merge into the southwest-bound lane. Access Considerations Right turns from the project driveway onto the NB on-ramp are recommended to be prohibited as the distance from the driveway along the ramp to the merge point of mainline US 101 does not meet standards for freeway ramps. The addition of the proposed RV use by the project in particular would present a safety concern due to the slower acceleration of RVs. It is recommended to design the driveway flares to discourage right turns and align the driver toward the center left-turn lane. It is recommended to mark the driveway with a left-turn arrow and install signage prohibiting right turns from the driveway. Lane and Shoulder Widths The lane configuration in the existing and concept design condition is illustrated in the cross- section shown on Figure 4. The concept design provides an extension of the 8 foot shoulder on northeast-bound Monterey Street and continuing an 8-foot minimum shoulder on the onramp. The concept design curvature of northeast-bound Monterey Street is designed according to the Page 286 of 429 Alternative LayoutShared DrivewayBegin two-wayleft-turn laneRaised MedianEx. Sidewalk to RemainPage 287 of 429 Page 288 of 429 Page 289 of 429 November 6, 2015 15 Caltrans Highway Design Manual for the existing vehicle speeds of 40 miles per hour. It is recommended to maintain the entry curve to the Northbound 101 on-ramp existing ramp curve radius and design speed. Alternative Concept An alternative concept design is also shown on Figure 4 as dashed lines. This alternative would provide extra width on the shoulder approaching the project driveway to provide room outside of the through lane for decelerating vehicles turning right into the project driveway. This configuration would also provide greater maneuverability for larger vehicles at the driveway due to the orientation of the driveway facing in the direction of entering and exiting vehicles on Monterey Street. However, during discussion with City and Caltrans staff is was agreed that maintaining the existing urban street cross section of Monterey Street up to the driveway would have the effect of calming traffic and therefore this alternative is not recommended but provided for consideration. Bicycle and Pedestrian Access The concept developed would maintain the existing sidewalk along the south side of Monterey Street to the Motel Inn project site in its current location. Pedestrian access would thereby be maintained to/from the project site. It is not recommended however to provide a sidewalk along the concept location of the curb and gutter as shown on Figure 4 since this would lead pedestrians to the onramp. Bicyclists travelling northeast on Monterey Street are provided an 8-foot shoulder where parking is prohibited, and this shoulder is provided up to and continuing on the NB onramp to the US 101 Class III Cuesta Grade Bike Route. Although adequate width exists for a Class II bike lane, it is not recommended to stripe the onramp as a bike lane but rather maintain the Class III bike route which exists on the approach from Monterey Street and continuing on NB US 101. Experienced bicyclists leaving the project site may act as a vehicle and utilize the protected left and merge with southwest-bound Monterey Street traffic at the end of the raised median where sufficient sight distance is provided. Less-experienced cyclists can walk their bike along the sidewalk along the south side of Monterey Street to Buena Vista Avenue or a point where crossing as a vehicle is comfortable for them. Other Design Considerations The conceptual plans developed do not include considerations for drainage or runoff. Survey will also be required in order to determine the location of Caltrans and City rights of way and adjacent property boundaries. Specific details for signage are not provided in this report and should be developed by the project's engineer during design. It is finally recommended that the vegetation along the inside curve of the NB offramp continue to be managed to maintain adequate sight distance. Page 290 of 429 November 6, 2015 16 Appendices A. Project Site Plan B. Hatch Mott MacDonald Memo dated 2014 C. Collision History & Data Sheets D. City Traffic Counts E. Speed Survey F. Synchro/ Sim-Traffic Output Reports (available upon request) Page 291 of 429 Page 292 of 429 Page 293 of 429 Page 294 of 429 Page 295 of 429 Page 296 of 429 Page 297 of 429 Page 298 of 429 Page 299 of 429 Page 300 of 429 Page 301 of 429 Page 302 of 429 Page 303 of 429 Page 304 of 429 Page 305 of 429 Page 306 of 429 Page 307 of 429 Page 308 of 429 Page 309 of 429 Page 310 of 429 Page 311 of 429 Page 312 of 429 Page 313 of 429 Page 314 of 429 Page 315 of 429 Page 316 of 429 Page 317 of 429 Page 318 of 429 Page 319 of 429 ATTACHMENT 2 CalEEMod Results Page 320 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 1 / 76 Motel Inn Detailed Report Table of Contents 1. Basic Project Information 1.1. Basic Project Information 1.2. Land Use Types 1.3. User-Selected Emission Reduction Measures by Emissions Sector 2. Emissions Summary 2.1. Construction Emissions Compared Against Thresholds 2.2. Construction Emissions by Year, Unmitigated 2.3. Construction Emissions by Year, Mitigated 2.4. Operations Emissions Compared Against Thresholds 2.5. Operations Emissions by Sector, Unmitigated 2.6. Operations Emissions by Sector, Mitigated 3. Construction Emissions Details 3.1. Demolition (2024) - Unmitigated 3.2. Demolition (2024) - Mitigated Page 321 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 2 / 76 3.3. Site Preparation (2024) - Unmitigated 3.4. Site Preparation (2024) - Mitigated 3.5. Grading (2024) - Unmitigated 3.6. Grading (2024) - Mitigated 3.7. Building Construction (2024) - Unmitigated 3.8. Building Construction (2024) - Mitigated 3.9. Building Construction (2025) - Unmitigated 3.10. Building Construction (2025) - Mitigated 3.11. Paving (2025) - Unmitigated 3.12. Paving (2025) - Mitigated 3.13. Architectural Coating (2025) - Unmitigated 3.14. Architectural Coating (2025) - Mitigated 4. Operations Emissions Details 4.1. Mobile Emissions by Land Use 4.1.1. Unmitigated 4.1.2. Mitigated 4.2. Energy Page 322 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 3 / 76 4.2.1. Electricity Emissions By Land Use - Unmitigated 4.2.2. Electricity Emissions By Land Use - Mitigated 4.2.3. Natural Gas Emissions By Land Use - Unmitigated 4.2.4. Natural Gas Emissions By Land Use - Mitigated 4.3. Area Emissions by Source 4.3.2. Unmitigated 4.3.1. Mitigated 4.4. Water Emissions by Land Use 4.4.2. Unmitigated 4.4.1. Mitigated 4.5. Waste Emissions by Land Use 4.5.2. Unmitigated 4.5.1. Mitigated 4.6. Refrigerant Emissions by Land Use 4.6.1. Unmitigated 4.6.2. Mitigated 4.7. Offroad Emissions By Equipment Type Page 323 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 4 / 76 4.7.1. Unmitigated 4.7.2. Mitigated 4.8. Stationary Emissions By Equipment Type 4.8.1. Unmitigated 4.8.2. Mitigated 4.9. User Defined Emissions By Equipment Type 4.9.1. Unmitigated 4.9.2. Mitigated 4.10. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type 4.10.1. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type - Unmitigated 4.10.2. Above and Belowground Carbon Accumulation by Land Use Type - Unmitigated 4.10.3. Avoided and Sequestered Emissions by Species - Unmitigated 4.10.4. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type - Mitigated 4.10.5. Above and Belowground Carbon Accumulation by Land Use Type - Mitigated 4.10.6. Avoided and Sequestered Emissions by Species - Mitigated 5. Activity Data 5.1. Construction Schedule Page 324 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 5 / 76 5.2. Off-Road Equipment 5.2.1. Unmitigated 5.2.2. Mitigated 5.3. Construction Vehicles 5.3.1. Unmitigated 5.3.2. Mitigated 5.4. Vehicles 5.4.1. Construction Vehicle Control Strategies 5.5. Architectural Coatings 5.6. Dust Mitigation 5.6.1. Construction Earthmoving Activities 5.6.2. Construction Earthmoving Control Strategies 5.7. Construction Paving 5.8. Construction Electricity Consumption and Emissions Factors 5.9. Operational Mobile Sources 5.9.1. Unmitigated 5.9.2. Mitigated Page 325 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 6 / 76 5.10. Operational Area Sources 5.10.1. Hearths 5.10.1.1. Unmitigated 5.10.1.2. Mitigated 5.10.2. Architectural Coatings 5.10.3. Landscape Equipment 5.10.4. Landscape Equipment - Mitigated 5.11. Operational Energy Consumption 5.11.1. Unmitigated 5.11.2. Mitigated 5.12. Operational Water and Wastewater Consumption 5.12.1. Unmitigated 5.12.2. Mitigated 5.13. Operational Waste Generation 5.13.1. Unmitigated 5.13.2. Mitigated 5.14. Operational Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Equipment Page 326 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 7 / 76 5.14.1. Unmitigated 5.14.2. Mitigated 5.15. Operational Off-Road Equipment 5.15.1. Unmitigated 5.15.2. Mitigated 5.16. Stationary Sources 5.16.1. Emergency Generators and Fire Pumps 5.16.2. Process Boilers 5.17. User Defined 5.18. Vegetation 5.18.1. Land Use Change 5.18.1.1. Unmitigated 5.18.1.2. Mitigated 5.18.1. Biomass Cover Type 5.18.1.1. Unmitigated 5.18.1.2. Mitigated 5.18.2. Sequestration Page 327 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 8 / 76 5.18.2.1. Unmitigated 5.18.2.2. Mitigated 6. Climate Risk Detailed Report 6.1. Climate Risk Summary 6.2. Initial Climate Risk Scores 6.3. Adjusted Climate Risk Scores 6.4. Climate Risk Reduction Measures 7. Health and Equity Details 7.1. CalEnviroScreen 4.0 Scores 7.2. Healthy Places Index Scores 7.3. Overall Health & Equity Scores 7.4. Health & Equity Measures 7.5. Evaluation Scorecard 7.6. Health & Equity Custom Measures 8. User Changes to Default Data Page 328 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 9 / 76 1. Basic Project Information 1.1. Basic Project Information Data Field Value Project Name Motel Inn Construction Start Date 1/2/2024 Operational Year 2026 Lead Agency — Land Use Scale Project/site Analysis Level for Defaults County Windspeed (m/s)3.20 Precipitation (days)32.4 Location 35.291592135538906, -120.64773025738626 County San Luis Obispo City San Luis Obispo Air District San Luis Obispo County APCD Air Basin South Central Coast TAZ 3330 EDFZ 6 Electric Utility Pacific Gas & Electric Company Gas Utility Southern California Gas App Version 2022.1.1.7 1.2. Land Use Types Land Use Subtype Size Unit Lot Acreage Building Area (sq ft)Landscape Area (sq ft) Special Landscape Area (sq ft) Population Description Page 329 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 10 / 76 Hotel 27.0 Room 0.90 14,000 30,000 ——Parcel 3 1.3. User-Selected Emission Reduction Measures by Emissions Sector Sector #Measure Title Construction C-2*Limit Heavy-Duty Diesel Vehicle Idling Construction C-5 Use Advanced Engine Tiers Construction C-10-A Water Exposed Surfaces Construction C-10-B Water Active Demolition Sites Construction C-10-C Water Unpaved Construction Roads Construction C-11 Limit Vehicle Speeds on Unpaved Roads Construction C-13 Use Low-VOC Paints for Construction Water W-4 Require Low-Flow Water Fixtures Waste S-1/S-2 Implement Waste Reduction Plan Area Sources AS-2 Use Low-VOC Paints * Qualitative or supporting measure. Emission reductions not included in the mitigated emissions results. 2. Emissions Summary 2.1. Construction Emissions Compared Against Thresholds Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Un/Mit.TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Unmit.1.48 21.8 12.0 11.2 0.02 0.54 5.46 6.00 0.50 2.61 3.11 —2,171 2,171 0.09 0.08 1.00 2,198 Mit.0.41 4.38 8.29 10.2 0.02 0.32 2.22 2.54 0.29 1.04 1.33 —2,171 2,171 0.09 0.08 1.00 2,198 % Reduced 72%80%31%8%—40%59%58%42%60%57%——————— Page 330 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 11 / 76 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Unmit.1.47 1.23 12.0 11.2 0.02 0.54 5.46 6.00 0.50 2.61 3.11 —2,169 2,169 0.09 0.17 0.05 2,196 Mit.0.35 0.33 8.31 10.2 0.02 0.32 2.22 2.54 0.29 1.04 1.33 —2,169 2,169 0.09 0.17 0.05 2,196 % Reduced 76%73%31%8%—40%59%58%42%60%57%——————— Average Daily (Max) —————————————————— Unmit.0.55 1.08 4.44 5.29 0.01 0.20 0.44 0.63 0.18 0.19 0.37 —1,029 1,029 0.04 0.02 0.14 1,038 Mit.0.19 0.27 4.59 5.82 0.01 0.18 0.20 0.38 0.16 0.08 0.25 —1,029 1,029 0.04 0.02 0.14 1,038 % Reduced 66%75%-3%-10%—7%54%40%9%57%34%——————— Annual (Max) —————————————————— Unmit.0.10 0.20 0.81 0.97 < 0.005 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.03 0.03 0.07 —170 170 0.01 < 0.005 0.02 172 Mit.0.03 0.05 0.84 1.06 < 0.005 0.03 0.04 0.07 0.03 0.02 0.05 —170 170 0.01 < 0.005 0.02 172 % Reduced 66%75%-3%-10%—7%54%40%9%57%34%——————— 2.2. Construction Emissions by Year, Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Year TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily - Summer (Max) —————————————————— 2024 1.48 1.23 12.0 11.2 0.02 0.54 5.46 6.00 0.50 2.61 3.11 —2,171 2,171 0.09 0.08 1.00 2,198 2025 0.68 21.8 5.23 7.16 0.01 0.22 0.10 0.29 0.20 0.02 0.21 —1,392 1,392 0.06 0.02 0.45 1,400 Daily - Winter (Max) —————————————————— Page 331 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 12 / 76 2024 1.47 1.23 12.0 11.2 0.02 0.54 5.46 6.00 0.50 2.61 3.11 —2,169 2,169 0.09 0.17 0.05 2,196 2025 0.65 0.55 5.23 7.16 0.01 0.22 0.05 0.27 0.20 0.01 0.21 —1,391 1,391 0.06 0.02 0.01 1,398 Average Daily —————————————————— 2024 0.55 0.46 4.44 5.29 0.01 0.20 0.44 0.63 0.18 0.19 0.37 —1,029 1,029 0.04 0.02 0.14 1,038 2025 0.23 1.08 1.79 2.43 < 0.005 0.07 0.02 0.09 0.07 < 0.005 0.07 —460 460 0.02 0.01 0.05 463 Annual —————————————————— 2024 0.10 0.08 0.81 0.97 < 0.005 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.03 0.03 0.07 —170 170 0.01 < 0.005 0.02 172 2025 0.04 0.20 0.33 0.44 < 0.005 0.01 < 0.005 0.02 0.01 < 0.005 0.01 —76.2 76.2 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 76.6 2.3. Construction Emissions by Year, Mitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Year TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily - Summer (Max) —————————————————— 2024 0.36 0.33 8.29 10.2 0.02 0.32 2.22 2.54 0.29 1.04 1.33 —2,171 2,171 0.09 0.08 1.00 2,198 2025 0.41 4.38 6.46 8.32 0.01 0.25 0.10 0.32 0.23 0.02 0.24 —1,392 1,392 0.06 0.02 0.45 1,400 Daily - Winter (Max) —————————————————— 2024 0.35 0.33 8.31 10.2 0.02 0.32 2.22 2.54 0.29 1.04 1.33 —2,169 2,169 0.09 0.17 0.05 2,196 2025 0.25 0.25 6.46 8.32 0.01 0.25 0.05 0.30 0.23 0.01 0.24 —1,391 1,391 0.06 0.02 0.01 1,398 Average Daily —————————————————— 2024 0.19 0.18 4.59 5.82 0.01 0.18 0.20 0.38 0.16 0.08 0.25 —1,029 1,029 0.04 0.02 0.14 1,038 2025 0.09 0.27 2.19 2.78 < 0.005 0.09 0.02 0.11 0.08 < 0.005 0.08 —460 460 0.02 0.01 0.05 463 Annual —————————————————— 2024 0.03 0.03 0.84 1.06 < 0.005 0.03 0.04 0.07 0.03 0.02 0.05 —170 170 0.01 < 0.005 0.02 172 Page 332 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 13 / 76 2025 0.02 0.05 0.40 0.51 < 0.005 0.02 < 0.005 0.02 0.01 < 0.005 0.02 —76.2 76.2 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 76.6 2.4. Operations Emissions Compared Against Thresholds Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Un/Mit.TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Unmit.1.06 1.39 0.54 3.97 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.19 0.01 0.03 0.05 9.28 738 747 1.00 0.04 24.0 808 Mit.1.06 1.32 0.54 3.97 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.19 0.01 0.03 0.05 5.14 737 743 0.58 0.04 24.0 793 % Reduced —5%—————————45%< 0.5%1%42%——2% Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Unmit.0.93 1.27 0.57 3.65 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.19 0.01 0.03 0.05 9.28 719 729 1.00 0.04 21.9 788 Mit.0.93 1.20 0.57 3.65 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.19 0.01 0.03 0.05 5.14 719 724 0.59 0.04 21.9 773 % Reduced —6%—————————45%< 0.5%1%41%——2% Average Daily (Max) —————————————————— Unmit.1.02 1.36 0.57 4.07 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.19 0.01 0.03 0.05 9.28 724 733 1.00 0.04 22.8 794 Mit.1.02 1.28 0.57 4.07 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.19 0.01 0.03 0.05 5.14 724 729 0.59 0.04 22.8 779 % Reduced —5%—————————45%< 0.5%1%41%——2% Annual (Max) —————————————————— Unmit.0.19 0.25 0.10 0.74 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 0.04 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 1.54 120 121 0.17 0.01 3.77 131 Mit.0.19 0.23 0.10 0.74 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 0.04 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 0.85 120 121 0.10 0.01 3.77 129 Page 333 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 14 / 76 2%—1%41%1%< 0.5%45%—————————5%—% Reduced 2.5. Operations Emissions by Sector, Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Sector TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Mobile 0.94 0.90 0.43 3.28 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.19 0.01 0.03 0.04 —568 568 0.05 0.04 2.08 582 Area 0.11 0.49 0.01 0.61 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —2.50 2.50 < 0.005 < 0.005 —2.51 Energy 0.01 0.01 0.10 0.08 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —164 164 0.02 < 0.005 —165 Water ———————————1.31 2.95 4.26 0.14 < 0.005 —8.61 Waste ———————————7.97 0.00 7.97 0.80 0.00 —27.9 Refrig.————————————————21.9 21.9 Total 1.06 1.39 0.54 3.97 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.19 0.01 0.03 0.05 9.28 738 747 1.00 0.04 24.0 808 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Mobile 0.92 0.88 0.47 3.56 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.19 0.01 0.03 0.04 —552 552 0.05 0.04 0.05 565 Area —0.39 ———————————————— Energy 0.01 0.01 0.10 0.08 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —164 164 0.02 < 0.005 —165 Water ———————————1.31 2.95 4.26 0.14 < 0.005 —8.61 Waste ———————————7.97 0.00 7.97 0.80 0.00 —27.9 Refrig.————————————————21.9 21.9 Total 0.93 1.27 0.57 3.65 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.19 0.01 0.03 0.05 9.28 719 729 1.00 0.04 21.9 788 Average Daily —————————————————— Mobile 0.91 0.87 0.47 3.44 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.19 0.01 0.03 0.04 —555 555 0.05 0.04 0.90 568 Page 334 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 15 / 76 Area 0.10 0.48 < 0.005 0.55 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —2.26 2.26 < 0.005 < 0.005 —2.27 Energy 0.01 0.01 0.10 0.08 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —164 164 0.02 < 0.005 —165 Water ———————————1.31 2.95 4.26 0.14 < 0.005 —8.61 Waste ———————————7.97 0.00 7.97 0.80 0.00 —27.9 Refrig.————————————————21.9 21.9 Total 1.02 1.36 0.57 4.07 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.19 0.01 0.03 0.05 9.28 724 733 1.00 0.04 22.8 794 Annual —————————————————— Mobile 0.17 0.16 0.08 0.63 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 0.03 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 —91.8 91.8 0.01 0.01 0.15 94.0 Area 0.02 0.09 < 0.005 0.10 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —0.37 0.37 < 0.005 < 0.005 —0.38 Energy < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —27.2 27.2 < 0.005 < 0.005 —27.3 Water ———————————0.22 0.49 0.71 0.02 < 0.005 —1.43 Waste ———————————1.32 0.00 1.32 0.13 0.00 —4.61 Refrig.————————————————3.62 3.62 Total 0.19 0.25 0.10 0.74 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 0.04 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 1.54 120 121 0.17 0.01 3.77 131 2.6. Operations Emissions by Sector, Mitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Sector TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Mobile 0.94 0.90 0.43 3.28 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.19 0.01 0.03 0.04 —568 568 0.05 0.04 2.08 582 Area 0.11 0.42 0.01 0.61 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —2.50 2.50 < 0.005 < 0.005 —2.51 Energy 0.01 0.01 0.10 0.08 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —164 164 0.02 < 0.005 —165 Water ———————————1.16 2.71 3.86 0.12 < 0.005 —7.70 Waste ———————————3.98 0.00 3.98 0.40 0.00 —13.9 Refrig.————————————————21.9 21.9 Total 1.06 1.32 0.54 3.97 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.19 0.01 0.03 0.05 5.14 737 743 0.58 0.04 24.0 793Page 335 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 16 / 76 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Mobile 0.92 0.88 0.47 3.56 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.19 0.01 0.03 0.04 —552 552 0.05 0.04 0.05 565 Area —0.32 ———————————————— Energy 0.01 0.01 0.10 0.08 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —164 164 0.02 < 0.005 —165 Water ———————————1.16 2.71 3.86 0.12 < 0.005 —7.70 Waste ———————————3.98 0.00 3.98 0.40 0.00 —13.9 Refrig.————————————————21.9 21.9 Total 0.93 1.20 0.57 3.65 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.19 0.01 0.03 0.05 5.14 719 724 0.59 0.04 21.9 773 Average Daily —————————————————— Mobile 0.91 0.87 0.47 3.44 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.19 0.01 0.03 0.04 —555 555 0.05 0.04 0.90 568 Area 0.10 0.41 < 0.005 0.55 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —2.26 2.26 < 0.005 < 0.005 —2.27 Energy 0.01 0.01 0.10 0.08 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —164 164 0.02 < 0.005 —165 Water ———————————1.16 2.71 3.86 0.12 < 0.005 —7.70 Waste ———————————3.98 0.00 3.98 0.40 0.00 —13.9 Refrig.————————————————21.9 21.9 Total 1.02 1.28 0.57 4.07 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.19 0.01 0.03 0.05 5.14 724 729 0.59 0.04 22.8 779 Annual —————————————————— Mobile 0.17 0.16 0.08 0.63 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 0.03 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 —91.8 91.8 0.01 0.01 0.15 94.0 Area 0.02 0.07 < 0.005 0.10 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —0.37 0.37 < 0.005 < 0.005 —0.38 Energy < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —27.2 27.2 < 0.005 < 0.005 —27.3 Water ———————————0.19 0.45 0.64 0.02 < 0.005 —1.27 Waste ———————————0.66 0.00 0.66 0.07 0.00 —2.31 Refrig.————————————————3.62 3.62 Total 0.19 0.23 0.10 0.74 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 0.04 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 0.85 120 121 0.10 0.01 3.77 129 Page 336 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 17 / 76 3. Construction Emissions Details 3.1. Demolition (2024) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.61 0.51 4.69 5.79 0.01 0.19 —0.19 0.17 —0.17 —852 852 0.03 0.01 —855 Demolitio n ——————0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 ——————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.05 0.04 0.39 0.48 < 0.005 0.02 —0.02 0.01 —0.01 —70.0 70.0 < 0.005 < 0.005 —70.3 Demolitio n ——————0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 ——————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.01 0.01 0.07 0.09 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —11.6 11.6 < 0.005 < 0.005 —11.6 Demolitio n ——————0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 ——————— Page 337 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 18 / 76 0.000.000.000.000.000.00—0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00Onsite truck Offsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.34 0.00 0.00 0.06 0.06 0.00 0.01 0.01 —59.5 59.5 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 60.4 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —4.93 4.93 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 5.01 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —0.82 0.82 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.83 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.2. Demolition (2024) - Mitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Page 338 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 19 / 76 ——————————————————Daily, Winter (Max) Off-Road Equipment 0.20 0.20 4.97 5.63 0.01 0.24 —0.24 0.22 —0.22 —852 852 0.03 0.01 —855 Demolitio n ——————0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 ——————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.02 0.02 0.41 0.46 < 0.005 0.02 —0.02 0.02 —0.02 —70.0 70.0 < 0.005 < 0.005 —70.3 Demolitio n ——————0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 ——————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment < 0.005 < 0.005 0.07 0.08 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —11.6 11.6 < 0.005 < 0.005 —11.6 Demolitio n ——————0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 ——————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.34 0.00 0.00 0.06 0.06 0.00 0.01 0.01 —59.5 59.5 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 60.4 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Page 339 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 20 / 76 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —4.93 4.93 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 5.01 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —0.82 0.82 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.83 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.3. Site Preparation (2024) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.60 0.50 4.60 5.56 0.01 0.24 —0.24 0.22 —0.22 —858 858 0.03 0.01 —861 Dust From Material Movement ——————0.54 0.54 —0.06 0.06 ——————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Page 340 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 21 / 76 Off-Road Equipment 0.02 0.02 0.19 0.23 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —35.3 35.3 < 0.005 < 0.005 —35.4 Dust From Material Movement ——————0.02 0.02 —< 0.005 < 0.005 ——————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 0.04 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —5.84 5.84 < 0.005 < 0.005 —5.86 Dust From Material Movement ——————< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 ——————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.17 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.01 —29.8 29.8 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 30.2 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.07 0.02 1.50 0.48 0.01 0.02 0.25 0.27 0.02 0.07 0.09 —1,018 1,018 0.05 0.16 0.05 1,068 Average Daily —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —1.23 1.23 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 1.25 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling < 0.005 < 0.005 0.06 0.02 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 —41.8 41.8 < 0.005 0.01 0.03 43.9 Annual —————————————————— Page 341 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 22 / 76 Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —0.20 0.20 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.21 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 —6.93 6.93 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 7.27 3.4. Site Preparation (2024) - Mitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.15 0.15 3.98 5.99 0.01 0.18 —0.18 0.16 —0.16 —858 858 0.03 0.01 —861 Dust From Material Movement ——————0.21 0.21 —0.02 0.02 ——————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.01 0.01 0.16 0.25 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —35.3 35.3 < 0.005 < 0.005 —35.4 Dust From Material Movement ——————0.01 0.01 —< 0.005 < 0.005 ——————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual ——————————————————Page 342 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 23 / 76 Off-Road Equipment < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 0.04 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —5.84 5.84 < 0.005 < 0.005 —5.86 Dust From Material Movement ——————< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 ——————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.17 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.01 —29.8 29.8 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 30.2 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.07 0.02 1.50 0.48 0.01 0.02 0.25 0.27 0.02 0.07 0.09 —1,018 1,018 0.05 0.16 0.05 1,068 Average Daily —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —1.23 1.23 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 1.25 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling < 0.005 < 0.005 0.06 0.02 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 —41.8 41.8 < 0.005 0.01 0.03 43.9 Annual —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —0.20 0.20 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.21 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 —6.93 6.93 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 7.27 3.5. Grading (2024) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2ePage 343 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 24 / 76 Onsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 1.41 1.19 11.4 10.7 0.02 0.53 —0.53 0.49 —0.49 —1,713 1,713 0.07 0.01 —1,719 Dust From Material Movement ——————5.32 5.32 —2.57 2.57 ——————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 1.41 1.19 11.4 10.7 0.02 0.53 —0.53 0.49 —0.49 —1,713 1,713 0.07 0.01 —1,719 Dust From Material Movement ——————5.32 5.32 —2.57 2.57 ——————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.10 0.08 0.78 0.73 < 0.005 0.04 —0.04 0.03 —0.03 —117 117 < 0.005 < 0.005 —118 Dust From Material Movement ——————0.36 0.36 —0.18 0.18 ——————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Page 344 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 25 / 76 19.5—< 0.005< 0.00519.419.4—0.01—0.010.01—0.01< 0.0050.130.140.010.02Off-Road Equipment Dust From Material Movement ——————0.07 0.07 —0.03 0.03 ——————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.26 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.04 0.00 0.01 0.01 —46.6 46.6 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.21 47.5 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.03 0.01 0.59 0.19 < 0.005 0.01 0.10 0.11 0.01 0.03 0.04 —411 411 0.02 0.06 0.79 432 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.26 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.04 0.00 0.01 0.01 —44.6 44.6 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 45.3 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.03 0.01 0.61 0.19 < 0.005 0.01 0.10 0.11 0.01 0.03 0.04 —411 411 0.02 0.06 0.02 431 Average Daily —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —3.08 3.08 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 3.13 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling < 0.005 < 0.005 0.04 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 —28.2 28.2 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 29.6 Annual —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —0.51 0.51 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.52 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 —4.66 4.66 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 4.89 Page 345 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 26 / 76 3.6. Grading (2024) - Mitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.29 0.29 7.68 9.79 0.02 0.32 —0.32 0.28 —0.28 —1,713 1,713 0.07 0.01 —1,719 Dust From Material Movement ——————2.07 2.07 —1.00 1.00 ——————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.29 0.29 7.68 9.79 0.02 0.32 —0.32 0.28 —0.28 —1,713 1,713 0.07 0.01 —1,719 Dust From Material Movement ——————2.07 2.07 —1.00 1.00 ——————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.02 0.02 0.53 0.67 < 0.005 0.02 —0.02 0.02 —0.02 —117 117 < 0.005 < 0.005 —118 Dust From Material Movement ——————0.14 0.14 —0.07 0.07 ——————— Page 346 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 27 / 76 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment < 0.005 < 0.005 0.10 0.12 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —19.4 19.4 < 0.005 < 0.005 —19.5 Dust From Material Movement ——————0.03 0.03 —0.01 0.01 ——————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.26 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.04 0.00 0.01 0.01 —46.6 46.6 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.21 47.5 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.03 0.01 0.59 0.19 < 0.005 0.01 0.10 0.11 0.01 0.03 0.04 —411 411 0.02 0.06 0.79 432 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.26 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.04 0.00 0.01 0.01 —44.6 44.6 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 45.3 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.03 0.01 0.61 0.19 < 0.005 0.01 0.10 0.11 0.01 0.03 0.04 —411 411 0.02 0.06 0.02 431 Average Daily —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —3.08 3.08 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 3.13 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling < 0.005 < 0.005 0.04 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 —28.2 28.2 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 29.6 Annual —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —0.51 0.51 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.52 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Page 347 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 28 / 76 Hauling < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 —4.66 4.66 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 4.89 3.7. Building Construction (2024) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.67 0.56 5.60 6.98 0.01 0.26 —0.26 0.23 —0.23 —1,305 1,305 0.05 0.01 —1,309 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.67 0.56 5.60 6.98 0.01 0.26 —0.26 0.23 —0.23 —1,305 1,305 0.05 0.01 —1,309 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.35 0.29 2.92 3.65 0.01 0.13 —0.13 0.12 —0.12 —682 682 0.03 0.01 —684 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.06 0.05 0.53 0.67 < 0.005 0.02 —0.02 0.02 —0.02 —113 113 < 0.005 < 0.005 —113 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite ——————————————————Page 348 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 29 / 76 Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.21 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.01 —36.5 36.5 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.16 37.2 Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 0.08 0.03 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 —52.5 52.5 < 0.005 0.01 0.14 54.9 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.20 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.01 —35.0 35.0 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 35.5 Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 0.08 0.03 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 —52.5 52.5 < 0.005 0.01 < 0.005 54.8 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Worker 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —18.4 18.4 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.04 18.7 Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 0.04 0.02 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 —27.4 27.4 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 28.7 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —3.05 3.05 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 3.10 Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 —4.54 4.54 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 4.75 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.8. Building Construction (2024) - Mitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Page 349 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 30 / 76 1,309—0.010.051,3051,305—0.23—0.230.25—0.250.018.106.370.220.22Off-Road Equipment Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.22 0.22 6.37 8.10 0.01 0.25 —0.25 0.23 —0.23 —1,305 1,305 0.05 0.01 —1,309 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.12 0.12 3.33 4.23 0.01 0.13 —0.13 0.12 —0.12 —682 682 0.03 0.01 —684 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.02 0.02 0.61 0.77 < 0.005 0.02 —0.02 0.02 —0.02 —113 113 < 0.005 < 0.005 —113 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.21 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.01 —36.5 36.5 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.16 37.2 Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 0.08 0.03 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 —52.5 52.5 < 0.005 0.01 0.14 54.9 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.20 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.01 —35.0 35.0 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 35.5 Page 350 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 31 / 76 Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 0.08 0.03 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 —52.5 52.5 < 0.005 0.01 < 0.005 54.8 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Worker 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —18.4 18.4 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.04 18.7 Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 0.04 0.02 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 —27.4 27.4 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 28.7 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —3.05 3.05 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 3.10 Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 —4.54 4.54 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 4.75 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.9. Building Construction (2025) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.62 0.52 5.14 6.94 0.01 0.22 —0.22 0.20 —0.20 —1,305 1,305 0.05 0.01 —1,309 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.62 0.52 5.14 6.94 0.01 0.22 —0.22 0.20 —0.20 —1,305 1,305 0.05 0.01 —1,309 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Page 351 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 32 / 76 Average Daily —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.19 0.16 1.54 2.08 < 0.005 0.07 —0.07 0.06 —0.06 —391 391 0.02 < 0.005 —392 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.03 0.03 0.28 0.38 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —64.7 64.7 < 0.005 < 0.005 —64.9 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.19 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.01 —35.8 35.8 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.15 36.5 Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 0.08 0.03 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 —51.5 51.5 < 0.005 0.01 0.14 54.0 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.19 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.01 —34.4 34.4 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 34.9 Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 0.08 0.03 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 —51.6 51.6 < 0.005 0.01 < 0.005 53.9 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Worker 0.01 0.01 < 0.005 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —10.4 10.4 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 10.5 Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 —15.4 15.4 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 16.2 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —1.71 1.71 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 1.74 Page 352 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 33 / 76 Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 —2.56 2.56 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 2.67 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.10. Building Construction (2025) - Mitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.22 0.22 6.37 8.10 0.01 0.25 —0.25 0.23 —0.23 —1,305 1,305 0.05 0.01 —1,309 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.22 0.22 6.37 8.10 0.01 0.25 —0.25 0.23 —0.23 —1,305 1,305 0.05 0.01 —1,309 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.07 0.07 1.91 2.43 < 0.005 0.08 —0.08 0.07 —0.07 —391 391 0.02 < 0.005 —392 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.01 0.01 0.35 0.44 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —64.7 64.7 < 0.005 < 0.005 —64.9 Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Page 353 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 34 / 76 Offsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.19 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.01 —35.8 35.8 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.15 36.5 Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 0.08 0.03 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 —51.5 51.5 < 0.005 0.01 0.14 54.0 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.19 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.01 —34.4 34.4 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 34.9 Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 0.08 0.03 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 —51.6 51.6 < 0.005 0.01 < 0.005 53.9 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average Daily —————————————————— Worker 0.01 0.01 < 0.005 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —10.4 10.4 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 10.5 Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 —15.4 15.4 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 16.2 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —1.71 1.71 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 1.74 Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 —2.56 2.56 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 2.67 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.11. Paving (2025) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Page 354 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 35 / 76 Off-Road Equipment 0.61 0.51 4.37 5.31 0.01 0.19 —0.19 0.18 —0.18 —823 823 0.03 0.01 —826 Paving —0.00 ———————————————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Average Daily —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.02 0.02 0.18 0.22 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —33.8 33.8 < 0.005 < 0.005 —34.0 Paving —0.00 ———————————————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 0.04 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —5.60 5.60 < 0.005 < 0.005 —5.62 Paving —0.00 ———————————————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.08 0.07 0.04 0.57 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.02 0.02 —107 107 0.01 < 0.005 0.45 109 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Average Daily —————————————————— Page 355 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 36 / 76 Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —4.23 4.23 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 4.30 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —0.70 0.70 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.71 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.12. Paving (2025) - Mitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.34 0.30 4.97 5.55 0.01 0.22 —0.22 0.20 —0.20 —823 823 0.03 0.01 —826 Paving —0.00 ———————————————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Average Daily —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.01 0.01 0.20 0.23 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —33.8 33.8 < 0.005 < 0.005 —34.0 Paving —0.00 ———————————————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Page 356 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 37 / 76 Annual —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment < 0.005 < 0.005 0.04 0.04 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —5.60 5.60 < 0.005 < 0.005 —5.62 Paving —0.00 ———————————————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.08 0.07 0.04 0.57 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.02 0.02 —107 107 0.01 < 0.005 0.45 109 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Average Daily —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —4.23 4.23 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 4.30 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —0.70 0.70 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.71 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.13. Architectural Coating (2025) - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite ——————————————————Page 357 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 38 / 76 Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.15 0.13 0.88 1.14 < 0.005 0.03 —0.03 0.03 —0.03 —134 134 0.01 < 0.005 —134 Architect ural Coatings —21.6 ———————————————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Average Daily —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.01 0.01 0.04 0.05 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —5.49 5.49 < 0.005 < 0.005 —5.51 Architect ural Coatings —0.89 ———————————————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —0.91 0.91 < 0.005 < 0.005 —0.91 Architect ural Coatings —0.16 ———————————————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —7.17 7.17 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 7.30Page 358 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 39 / 76 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Average Daily —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —0.28 0.28 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.29 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —0.05 0.05 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.05 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.14. Architectural Coating (2025) - Mitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment 0.05 0.05 1.09 0.96 < 0.005 0.07 —0.07 0.06 —0.06 —134 134 0.01 < 0.005 —134 Architect ural Coatings —4.33 ———————————————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Page 359 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 40 / 76 ——————————————————Daily, Winter (Max) Average Daily —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment < 0.005 < 0.005 0.04 0.04 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —5.49 5.49 < 0.005 < 0.005 —5.51 Architect ural Coatings —0.18 ———————————————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Off-Road Equipment < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —0.91 0.91 < 0.005 < 0.005 —0.91 Architect ural Coatings —0.03 ———————————————— Onsite truck 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite —————————————————— Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Worker 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —7.17 7.17 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 7.30 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Average Daily —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —0.28 0.28 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.29 Page 360 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 41 / 76 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual —————————————————— Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —0.05 0.05 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.05 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4. Operations Emissions Details 4.1. Mobile Emissions by Land Use 4.1.1. Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Land Use TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Hotel 0.94 0.90 0.43 3.28 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.19 0.01 0.03 0.04 —568 568 0.05 0.04 2.08 582 Total 0.94 0.90 0.43 3.28 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.19 0.01 0.03 0.04 —568 568 0.05 0.04 2.08 582 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Hotel 0.92 0.88 0.47 3.56 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.19 0.01 0.03 0.04 —552 552 0.05 0.04 0.05 565 Total 0.92 0.88 0.47 3.56 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.19 0.01 0.03 0.04 —552 552 0.05 0.04 0.05 565 Annual —————————————————— Hotel 0.17 0.16 0.08 0.63 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 0.03 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 —91.8 91.8 0.01 0.01 0.15 94.0 Total 0.17 0.16 0.08 0.63 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 0.03 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 —91.8 91.8 0.01 0.01 0.15 94.0 Page 361 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 42 / 76 4.1.2. Mitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Land Use TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Hotel 0.94 0.90 0.43 3.28 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.19 0.01 0.03 0.04 —568 568 0.05 0.04 2.08 582 Total 0.94 0.90 0.43 3.28 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.19 0.01 0.03 0.04 —568 568 0.05 0.04 2.08 582 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Hotel 0.92 0.88 0.47 3.56 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.19 0.01 0.03 0.04 —552 552 0.05 0.04 0.05 565 Total 0.92 0.88 0.47 3.56 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.19 0.01 0.03 0.04 —552 552 0.05 0.04 0.05 565 Annual —————————————————— Hotel 0.17 0.16 0.08 0.63 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 0.03 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 —91.8 91.8 0.01 0.01 0.15 94.0 Total 0.17 0.16 0.08 0.63 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 0.03 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 —91.8 91.8 0.01 0.01 0.15 94.0 4.2. Energy 4.2.1. Electricity Emissions By Land Use - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Land Use TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Hotel ————————————48.3 48.3 0.01 < 0.005 —48.8 Total ————————————48.3 48.3 0.01 < 0.005 —48.8 Page 362 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 43 / 76 ——————————————————Daily, Winter (Max) Hotel ————————————48.3 48.3 0.01 < 0.005 —48.8 Total ————————————48.3 48.3 0.01 < 0.005 —48.8 Annual —————————————————— Hotel ————————————8.00 8.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —8.08 Total ————————————8.00 8.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —8.08 4.2.2. Electricity Emissions By Land Use - Mitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Land Use TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Hotel ————————————48.3 48.3 0.01 < 0.005 —48.8 Total ————————————48.3 48.3 0.01 < 0.005 —48.8 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Hotel ————————————48.3 48.3 0.01 < 0.005 —48.8 Total ————————————48.3 48.3 0.01 < 0.005 —48.8 Annual —————————————————— Hotel ————————————8.00 8.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —8.08 Total ————————————8.00 8.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 —8.08 4.2.3. Natural Gas Emissions By Land Use - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Page 363 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 44 / 76 CO2eRN2OCH4CO2TNBCO2BCO2PM2.5TPM2.5DPM2.5EPM10TPM10DPM10ESO2CONOxROGTOGLand Use Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Hotel 0.01 0.01 0.10 0.08 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —116 116 0.01 < 0.005 —116 Total 0.01 0.01 0.10 0.08 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —116 116 0.01 < 0.005 —116 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Hotel 0.01 0.01 0.10 0.08 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —116 116 0.01 < 0.005 —116 Total 0.01 0.01 0.10 0.08 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —116 116 0.01 < 0.005 —116 Annual —————————————————— Hotel < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —19.2 19.2 < 0.005 < 0.005 —19.2 Total < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —19.2 19.2 < 0.005 < 0.005 —19.2 4.2.4. Natural Gas Emissions By Land Use - Mitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Land Use TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Hotel 0.01 0.01 0.10 0.08 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —116 116 0.01 < 0.005 —116 Total 0.01 0.01 0.10 0.08 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —116 116 0.01 < 0.005 —116 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Hotel 0.01 0.01 0.10 0.08 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —116 116 0.01 < 0.005 —116 Total 0.01 0.01 0.10 0.08 < 0.005 0.01 —0.01 0.01 —0.01 —116 116 0.01 < 0.005 —116 Annual ——————————————————Page 364 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 45 / 76 Hotel < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —19.2 19.2 < 0.005 < 0.005 —19.2 Total < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —19.2 19.2 < 0.005 < 0.005 —19.2 4.3. Area Emissions by Source 4.3.2. Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Source TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Consum er Products —0.30 ———————————————— Architect ural Coatings —0.09 ———————————————— Landsca pe Equipme nt 0.11 0.10 0.01 0.61 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —2.50 2.50 < 0.005 < 0.005 —2.51 Total 0.11 0.49 0.01 0.61 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —2.50 2.50 < 0.005 < 0.005 —2.51 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Consum er Products —0.30 ———————————————— Architect ural Coatings —0.09 ———————————————— Total —0.39 ———————————————— Annual —————————————————— Page 365 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 46 / 76 Consum Products —0.05 ———————————————— Architect ural Coatings —0.02 ———————————————— Landsca pe Equipme nt 0.02 0.02 < 0.005 0.10 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —0.37 0.37 < 0.005 < 0.005 —0.38 Total 0.02 0.09 < 0.005 0.10 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —0.37 0.37 < 0.005 < 0.005 —0.38 4.3.1. Mitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Source TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Consum er Products —0.30 ———————————————— Architect ural Coatings —0.02 ———————————————— Landsca pe Equipme nt 0.11 0.10 0.01 0.61 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —2.50 2.50 < 0.005 < 0.005 —2.51 Total 0.11 0.42 0.01 0.61 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —2.50 2.50 < 0.005 < 0.005 —2.51 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Consum er Products —0.30 ———————————————— Page 366 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 47 / 76 Architect Coatings —0.02 ———————————————— Total —0.32 ———————————————— Annual —————————————————— Consum er Products —0.05 ———————————————— Architect ural Coatings —< 0.005 ———————————————— Landsca pe Equipme nt 0.02 0.02 < 0.005 0.10 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —0.37 0.37 < 0.005 < 0.005 —0.38 Total 0.02 0.07 < 0.005 0.10 < 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 < 0.005 —< 0.005 —0.37 0.37 < 0.005 < 0.005 —0.38 4.4. Water Emissions by Land Use 4.4.2. Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Land Use TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Hotel ———————————1.31 2.95 4.26 0.14 < 0.005 —8.61 Total ———————————1.31 2.95 4.26 0.14 < 0.005 —8.61 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Hotel ———————————1.31 2.95 4.26 0.14 < 0.005 —8.61 Total ———————————1.31 2.95 4.26 0.14 < 0.005 —8.61 Page 367 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 48 / 76 Annual —————————————————— Hotel ———————————0.22 0.49 0.71 0.02 < 0.005 —1.43 Total ———————————0.22 0.49 0.71 0.02 < 0.005 —1.43 4.4.1. Mitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Land Use TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Hotel ———————————1.16 2.71 3.86 0.12 < 0.005 —7.70 Total ———————————1.16 2.71 3.86 0.12 < 0.005 —7.70 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Hotel ———————————1.16 2.71 3.86 0.12 < 0.005 —7.70 Total ———————————1.16 2.71 3.86 0.12 < 0.005 —7.70 Annual —————————————————— Hotel ———————————0.19 0.45 0.64 0.02 < 0.005 —1.27 Total ———————————0.19 0.45 0.64 0.02 < 0.005 —1.27 4.5. Waste Emissions by Land Use 4.5.2. Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Land Use TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Page 368 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 49 / 76 ——————————————————Daily, Summer (Max) Hotel ———————————7.97 0.00 7.97 0.80 0.00 —27.9 Total ———————————7.97 0.00 7.97 0.80 0.00 —27.9 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Hotel ———————————7.97 0.00 7.97 0.80 0.00 —27.9 Total ———————————7.97 0.00 7.97 0.80 0.00 —27.9 Annual —————————————————— Hotel ———————————1.32 0.00 1.32 0.13 0.00 —4.61 Total ———————————1.32 0.00 1.32 0.13 0.00 —4.61 4.5.1. Mitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Land Use TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Hotel ———————————3.98 0.00 3.98 0.40 0.00 —13.9 Total ———————————3.98 0.00 3.98 0.40 0.00 —13.9 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Hotel ———————————3.98 0.00 3.98 0.40 0.00 —13.9 Total ———————————3.98 0.00 3.98 0.40 0.00 —13.9 Annual —————————————————— Hotel ———————————0.66 0.00 0.66 0.07 0.00 —2.31 Total ———————————0.66 0.00 0.66 0.07 0.00 —2.31Page 369 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 50 / 76 4.6. Refrigerant Emissions by Land Use 4.6.1. Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Land Use TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Hotel ————————————————21.9 21.9 Total ————————————————21.9 21.9 Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Hotel ————————————————21.9 21.9 Total ————————————————21.9 21.9 Annual —————————————————— Hotel ————————————————3.62 3.62 Total ————————————————3.62 3.62 4.6.2. Mitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Land Use TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Hotel ————————————————21.9 21.9 Total ————————————————21.9 21.9 Page 370 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 51 / 76 ——————————————————Daily, Winter (Max) Hotel ————————————————21.9 21.9 Total ————————————————21.9 21.9 Annual —————————————————— Hotel ————————————————3.62 3.62 Total ————————————————3.62 3.62 4.7. Offroad Emissions By Equipment Type 4.7.1. Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Equipme nt Type TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Total —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Total —————————————————— Annual —————————————————— Total —————————————————— 4.7.2. Mitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Page 371 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 52 / 76 CO2eRN2OCH4CO2TNBCO2BCO2PM2.5TPM2.5DPM2.5EPM10TPM10DPM10ESO2CONOxROGTOGEquipme nt Type Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Total —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Total —————————————————— Annual —————————————————— Total —————————————————— 4.8. Stationary Emissions By Equipment Type 4.8.1. Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Equipme nt Type TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Total —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Total —————————————————— Annual —————————————————— Total —————————————————— Page 372 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 53 / 76 4.8.2. Mitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Equipme nt Type TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Total —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Total —————————————————— Annual —————————————————— Total —————————————————— 4.9. User Defined Emissions By Equipment Type 4.9.1. Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Equipme nt Type TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Total —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Total —————————————————— Page 373 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 54 / 76 Annual —————————————————— Total —————————————————— 4.9.2. Mitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Equipme nt Type TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Total —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Total —————————————————— Annual —————————————————— Total —————————————————— 4.10. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type 4.10.1. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Vegetatio n TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Total —————————————————— Page 374 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 55 / 76 ——————————————————Daily, Winter (Max) Total —————————————————— Annual —————————————————— Total —————————————————— 4.10.2. Above and Belowground Carbon Accumulation by Land Use Type - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Land Use TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Total —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Total —————————————————— Annual —————————————————— Total —————————————————— 4.10.3. Avoided and Sequestered Emissions by Species - Unmitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Species TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Avoided —————————————————— Subtotal —————————————————— Page 375 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 56 / 76 Sequest —————————————————— Subtotal —————————————————— Remove d —————————————————— Subtotal —————————————————— ——————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Avoided —————————————————— Subtotal —————————————————— Sequest ered —————————————————— Subtotal —————————————————— Remove d —————————————————— Subtotal —————————————————— ——————————————————— Annual —————————————————— Avoided —————————————————— Subtotal —————————————————— Sequest ered —————————————————— Subtotal —————————————————— Remove d —————————————————— Subtotal —————————————————— ——————————————————— 4.10.4. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type - Mitigated Page 376 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 57 / 76 Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Vegetatio n TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Total —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Total —————————————————— Annual —————————————————— Total —————————————————— 4.10.5. Above and Belowground Carbon Accumulation by Land Use Type - Mitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Land Use TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Total —————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Total —————————————————— Annual —————————————————— Total —————————————————— 4.10.6. Avoided and Sequestered Emissions by Species - Mitigated Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)Page 377 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 58 / 76 Species TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily, Summer (Max) —————————————————— Avoided —————————————————— Subtotal —————————————————— Sequest ered —————————————————— Subtotal —————————————————— Remove d —————————————————— Subtotal —————————————————— ——————————————————— Daily, Winter (Max) —————————————————— Avoided —————————————————— Subtotal —————————————————— Sequest ered —————————————————— Subtotal —————————————————— Remove d —————————————————— Subtotal —————————————————— ——————————————————— Annual —————————————————— Avoided —————————————————— Subtotal —————————————————— Sequest ered —————————————————— Subtotal ——————————————————Page 378 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 59 / 76 Remove —————————————————— Subtotal —————————————————— ——————————————————— 5. Activity Data 5.1. Construction Schedule Phase Name Phase Type Start Date End Date Days Per Week Work Days per Phase Phase Description Demolition/Grubbing Demolition 1/2/2024 2/12/2024 5.00 30.0 — Site Preparation Site Preparation 2/13/2024 3/4/2024 5.00 15.0 — Grading Grading 3/5/2024 4/8/2024 5.00 25.0 — Building Construction Building Construction 4/9/2024 6/2/2025 5.00 300 — Paving Paving 6/3/2025 6/23/2025 5.00 15.0 — Architectural Coating Architectural Coating 6/24/2025 7/14/2025 5.00 15.0 — 5.2. Off-Road Equipment 5.2.1. Unmitigated Phase Name Equipment Type Fuel Type Engine Tier Number per Day Hours Per Day Horsepower Load Factor Demolition/Grubbing Concrete/Industrial Saws Diesel Average 1.00 8.00 33.0 0.73 Demolition/Grubbing Rubber Tired Dozers Diesel Average 1.00 1.00 367 0.40 Demolition/Grubbing Tractors/Loaders/Backh oes Diesel Average 2.00 6.00 84.0 0.37 Site Preparation Graders Diesel Average 1.00 8.00 148 0.41 Site Preparation Tractors/Loaders/Backh oes Diesel Average 1.00 8.00 84.0 0.37 Grading Graders Diesel Average 1.00 6.00 148 0.41Page 379 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 60 / 76 Grading Rubber Tired Dozers Diesel Average 1.00 6.00 367 0.40 Grading Tractors/Loaders/Backh oes Diesel Average 1.00 7.00 84.0 0.37 Building Construction Cranes Diesel Average 1.00 4.00 367 0.29 Building Construction Forklifts Diesel Average 2.00 6.00 82.0 0.20 Building Construction Tractors/Loaders/Backh oes Diesel Average 2.00 8.00 84.0 0.37 Paving Cement and Mortar Mixers Diesel Average 4.00 6.00 10.0 0.56 Paving Pavers Diesel Average 1.00 7.00 81.0 0.42 Paving Rollers Diesel Average 1.00 7.00 36.0 0.38 Paving Tractors/Loaders/Backh oes Diesel Average 1.00 7.00 84.0 0.37 Architectural Coating Air Compressors Diesel Average 1.00 6.00 37.0 0.48 5.2.2. Mitigated Phase Name Equipment Type Fuel Type Engine Tier Number per Day Hours Per Day Horsepower Load Factor Demolition/Grubbing Concrete/Industrial Saws Diesel Tier 3 1.00 8.00 33.0 0.73 Demolition/Grubbing Rubber Tired Dozers Diesel Tier 3 1.00 1.00 367 0.40 Demolition/Grubbing Tractors/Loaders/Backh oes Diesel Tier 3 2.00 6.00 84.0 0.37 Site Preparation Graders Diesel Tier 3 1.00 8.00 148 0.41 Site Preparation Tractors/Loaders/Backh oes Diesel Tier 3 1.00 8.00 84.0 0.37 Grading Graders Diesel Tier 3 1.00 6.00 148 0.41 Grading Rubber Tired Dozers Diesel Tier 3 1.00 6.00 367 0.40 Grading Tractors/Loaders/Backh oes Diesel Tier 3 1.00 7.00 84.0 0.37 Building Construction Cranes Diesel Tier 3 1.00 4.00 367 0.29 Page 380 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 61 / 76 Building Construction Forklifts Diesel Tier 3 2.00 6.00 82.0 0.20 Building Construction Tractors/Loaders/Backh oes Diesel Tier 3 2.00 8.00 84.0 0.37 Paving Cement and Mortar Mixers Diesel Average 4.00 6.00 10.0 0.56 Paving Pavers Diesel Tier 3 1.00 7.00 81.0 0.42 Paving Rollers Diesel Tier 3 1.00 7.00 36.0 0.38 Paving Tractors/Loaders/Backh oes Diesel Tier 3 1.00 7.00 84.0 0.37 Architectural Coating Air Compressors Diesel Tier 3 1.00 6.00 37.0 0.48 5.3. Construction Vehicles 5.3.1. Unmitigated Phase Name Trip Type One-Way Trips per Day Miles per Trip Vehicle Mix Demolition/Grubbing ———— Demolition/Grubbing Worker 10.0 8.10 LDA,LDT1,LDT2 Demolition/Grubbing Vendor —6.90 HHDT,MHDT Demolition/Grubbing Hauling 0.00 20.0 HHDT Demolition/Grubbing Onsite truck ——HHDT Site Preparation ———— Site Preparation Worker 5.00 8.10 LDA,LDT1,LDT2 Site Preparation Vendor —6.90 HHDT,MHDT Site Preparation Hauling 13.7 20.0 HHDT Site Preparation Onsite truck ——HHDT Grading ———— Grading Worker 7.50 8.10 LDA,LDT1,LDT2 Grading Vendor —6.90 HHDT,MHDT Page 381 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 62 / 76 Grading Hauling 5.52 20.0 HHDT Grading Onsite truck ——HHDT Building Construction ———— Building Construction Worker 5.88 8.10 LDA,LDT1,LDT2 Building Construction Vendor 2.29 6.90 HHDT,MHDT Building Construction Hauling 0.00 20.0 HHDT Building Construction Onsite truck ——HHDT Paving ———— Paving Worker 17.5 8.10 LDA,LDT1,LDT2 Paving Vendor —6.90 HHDT,MHDT Paving Hauling 0.00 20.0 HHDT Paving Onsite truck ——HHDT Architectural Coating ———— Architectural Coating Worker 1.18 8.10 LDA,LDT1,LDT2 Architectural Coating Vendor —6.90 HHDT,MHDT Architectural Coating Hauling 0.00 20.0 HHDT Architectural Coating Onsite truck ——HHDT 5.3.2. Mitigated Phase Name Trip Type One-Way Trips per Day Miles per Trip Vehicle Mix Demolition/Grubbing ———— Demolition/Grubbing Worker 10.0 8.10 LDA,LDT1,LDT2 Demolition/Grubbing Vendor —6.90 HHDT,MHDT Demolition/Grubbing Hauling 0.00 20.0 HHDT Demolition/Grubbing Onsite truck ——HHDT Site Preparation ———— Site Preparation Worker 5.00 8.10 LDA,LDT1,LDT2 Page 382 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 63 / 76 Site Preparation Vendor —6.90 HHDT,MHDT Site Preparation Hauling 13.7 20.0 HHDT Site Preparation Onsite truck ——HHDT Grading ———— Grading Worker 7.50 8.10 LDA,LDT1,LDT2 Grading Vendor —6.90 HHDT,MHDT Grading Hauling 5.52 20.0 HHDT Grading Onsite truck ——HHDT Building Construction ———— Building Construction Worker 5.88 8.10 LDA,LDT1,LDT2 Building Construction Vendor 2.29 6.90 HHDT,MHDT Building Construction Hauling 0.00 20.0 HHDT Building Construction Onsite truck ——HHDT Paving ———— Paving Worker 17.5 8.10 LDA,LDT1,LDT2 Paving Vendor —6.90 HHDT,MHDT Paving Hauling 0.00 20.0 HHDT Paving Onsite truck ——HHDT Architectural Coating ———— Architectural Coating Worker 1.18 8.10 LDA,LDT1,LDT2 Architectural Coating Vendor —6.90 HHDT,MHDT Architectural Coating Hauling 0.00 20.0 HHDT Architectural Coating Onsite truck ——HHDT 5.4. Vehicles 5.4.1. Construction Vehicle Control Strategies Non-applicable. No control strategies activated by user.Page 383 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 64 / 76 5.5. Architectural Coatings Phase Name Residential Interior Area Coated (sq ft) Residential Exterior Area Coated (sq ft) Non-Residential Interior Area Coated (sq ft) Non-Residential Exterior Area Coated (sq ft) Parking Area Coated (sq ft) Architectural Coating 0.00 0.00 21,000 7,000 — 5.6. Dust Mitigation 5.6.1. Construction Earthmoving Activities Phase Name Material Imported (Cubic Yards)Material Exported (Cubic Yards)Acres Graded (acres)Material Demolished (sq. ft.)Acres Paved (acres) Demolition/Grubbing 0.00 0.00 0.00 —— Site Preparation —1,640 7.50 0.00 — Grading 1,100 —18.8 0.00 — Paving 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.6.2. Construction Earthmoving Control Strategies Non-applicable. No control strategies activated by user. 5.7. Construction Paving Land Use Area Paved (acres)% Asphalt Hotel 0.00 0% 5.8. Construction Electricity Consumption and Emissions Factors kWh per Year and Emission Factor (lb/MWh) Year kWh per Year CO2 CH4 N2O 2024 0.00 204 0.03 < 0.005 2025 0.00 204 0.03 < 0.005 Page 384 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 65 / 76 5.9. Operational Mobile Sources 5.9.1. Unmitigated Land Use Type Trips/Weekday Trips/Saturday Trips/Sunday Trips/Year VMT/Weekday VMT/Saturday VMT/Sunday VMT/Year Hotel 216 216 216 78,840 644 644 644 234,982 5.9.2. Mitigated Land Use Type Trips/Weekday Trips/Saturday Trips/Sunday Trips/Year VMT/Weekday VMT/Saturday VMT/Sunday VMT/Year Hotel 216 216 216 78,840 644 644 644 234,982 5.10. Operational Area Sources 5.10.1. Hearths 5.10.1.1. Unmitigated 5.10.1.2. Mitigated 5.10.2. Architectural Coatings Residential Interior Area Coated (sq ft)Residential Exterior Area Coated (sq ft)Non-Residential Interior Area Coated (sq ft) Non-Residential Exterior Area Coated (sq ft) Parking Area Coated (sq ft) 0 0.00 21,000 7,000 — 5.10.3. Landscape Equipment Season Unit Value Snow Days day/yr 0.00 Summer Days day/yr 330 Page 385 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 66 / 76 5.10.4. Landscape Equipment - Mitigated Season Unit Value Snow Days day/yr 0.00 Summer Days day/yr 330 5.11. Operational Energy Consumption 5.11.1. Unmitigated Electricity (kWh/yr) and CO2 and CH4 and N2O and Natural Gas (kBTU/yr) Land Use Electricity (kWh/yr)CO2 CH4 N2O Natural Gas (kBTU/yr) Hotel 86,456 204 0.0330 0.0040 361,574 5.11.2. Mitigated Electricity (kWh/yr) and CO2 and CH4 and N2O and Natural Gas (kBTU/yr) Land Use Electricity (kWh/yr)CO2 CH4 N2O Natural Gas (kBTU/yr) Hotel 86,456 204 0.0330 0.0040 361,574 5.12. Operational Water and Wastewater Consumption 5.12.1. Unmitigated Land Use Indoor Water (gal/year)Outdoor Water (gal/year) Hotel 684,903 406,935 5.12.2. Mitigated Land Use Indoor Water (gal/year)Outdoor Water (gal/year) Hotel 604,016 406,935 Page 386 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 67 / 76 5.13. Operational Waste Generation 5.13.1. Unmitigated Land Use Waste (ton/year)Cogeneration (kWh/year) Hotel 14.78 0.00 5.13.2. Mitigated Land Use Waste (ton/year)Cogeneration (kWh/year) Hotel 7.39 0.00 5.14. Operational Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Equipment 5.14.1. Unmitigated Land Use Type Equipment Type Refrigerant GWP Quantity (kg)Operations Leak Rate Service Leak Rate Times Serviced Hotel Household refrigerators and/or freezers R-134a 1,430 0.00 0.60 0.00 1.00 Hotel Other commercial A/C and heat pumps R-410A 2,088 1.80 4.00 4.00 18.0 Hotel Walk-in refrigerators and freezers R-404A 3,922 < 0.005 7.50 7.50 20.0 5.14.2. Mitigated Land Use Type Equipment Type Refrigerant GWP Quantity (kg)Operations Leak Rate Service Leak Rate Times Serviced Hotel Household refrigerators and/or freezers R-134a 1,430 0.00 0.60 0.00 1.00 Hotel Other commercial A/C and heat pumps R-410A 2,088 1.80 4.00 4.00 18.0 Page 387 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 68 / 76 20.07.507.50< 0.0053,922R-404AHotelWalk-in refrigerators and freezers 5.15. Operational Off-Road Equipment 5.15.1. Unmitigated Equipment Type Fuel Type Engine Tier Number per Day Hours Per Day Horsepower Load Factor 5.15.2. Mitigated Equipment Type Fuel Type Engine Tier Number per Day Hours Per Day Horsepower Load Factor 5.16. Stationary Sources 5.16.1. Emergency Generators and Fire Pumps Equipment Type Fuel Type Number per Day Hours per Day Hours per Year Horsepower Load Factor 5.16.2. Process Boilers Equipment Type Fuel Type Number Boiler Rating (MMBtu/hr)Daily Heat Input (MMBtu/day)Annual Heat Input (MMBtu/yr) 5.17. User Defined Equipment Type Fuel Type —— 5.18. Vegetation 5.18.1. Land Use Change Page 388 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 69 / 76 5.18.1.1. Unmitigated Vegetation Land Use Type Vegetation Soil Type Initial Acres Final Acres 5.18.1.2. Mitigated Vegetation Land Use Type Vegetation Soil Type Initial Acres Final Acres 5.18.1. Biomass Cover Type 5.18.1.1. Unmitigated Biomass Cover Type Initial Acres Final Acres 5.18.1.2. Mitigated Biomass Cover Type Initial Acres Final Acres 5.18.2. Sequestration 5.18.2.1. Unmitigated Tree Type Number Electricity Saved (kWh/year)Natural Gas Saved (btu/year) 5.18.2.2. Mitigated Tree Type Number Electricity Saved (kWh/year)Natural Gas Saved (btu/year) 6. Climate Risk Detailed Report 6.1. Climate Risk Summary Page 389 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 70 / 76 Cal-Adapt midcentury 2040–2059 average projections for four hazards are reported below for your project location. These are under Representation Concentration Pathway (RCP) 8.5 which assumes GHG emissions will continue to rise strongly through 2050 and then plateau around 2100. Climate Hazard Result for Project Location Unit Temperature and Extreme Heat 6.73 annual days of extreme heat Extreme Precipitation 7.35 annual days with precipitation above 20 mm Sea Level Rise 0.00 meters of inundation depth Wildfire 50.5 annual hectares burned Temperature and Extreme Heat data are for grid cell in which your project are located. The projection is based on the 98th historical percentile of daily maximum/minimum temperatures from observed historical data (32 climate model ensemble from Cal-Adapt, 2040–2059 average under RCP 8.5). Each grid cell is 6 kilometers (km) by 6 km, or 3.7 miles (mi) by 3.7 mi. Extreme Precipitation data are for the grid cell in which your project are located. The threshold of 20 mm is equivalent to about ¾ an inch of rain, which would be light to moderate rainfall if received over a full day or heavy rain if received over a period of 2 to 4 hours. Each grid cell is 6 kilometers (km) by 6 km, or 3.7 miles (mi) by 3.7 mi. Sea Level Rise data are for the grid cell in which your project are located. The projections are from Radke et al. (2017), as reported in Cal-Adapt (2040–2059 average under RCP 8.5), and consider different increments of sea level rise coupled with extreme storm events. Users may select from four model simulations to view the range in potential inundation depth for the grid cell. The four simulations make different assumptions about expected rainfall and temperature are: Warmer/drier (HadGEM2-ES), Cooler/wetter (CNRM-CM5), Average conditions (CanESM2), Range of different rainfall and temperature possibilities (MIROC5). Each grid cell is 50 meters (m) by 50 m, or about 164 feet (ft) by 164 ft. Wildfire data are for the grid cell in which your project are located. The projections are from UC Davis, as reported in Cal-Adapt (2040–2059 average under RCP 8.5), and consider historical data of climate, vegetation, population density, and large (> 400 ha) fire history. Users may select from four model simulations to view the range in potential wildfire probabilities for the grid cell. The four simulations make different assumptions about expected rainfall and temperature are: Warmer/drier (HadGEM2-ES), Cooler/wetter (CNRM-CM5), Average conditions (CanESM2), Range of different rainfall and temperature possibilities (MIROC5). Each grid cell is 6 kilometers (km) by 6 km, or 3.7 miles (mi) by 3.7 mi. 6.2. Initial Climate Risk Scores Climate Hazard Exposure Score Sensitivity Score Adaptive Capacity Score Vulnerability Score Temperature and Extreme Heat N/A N/A N/A N/A Extreme Precipitation N/A N/A N/A N/A Sea Level Rise 1 0 0 N/A Wildfire 1 0 0 N/A Flooding N/A N/A N/A N/A Drought 0 0 0 N/A Snowpack Reduction N/A N/A N/A N/A Air Quality Degradation N/A N/A N/A N/A The sensitivity score reflects the extent to which a project would be adversely affected by exposure to a climate hazard. Exposure is rated on a scale of 1 to 5, with a score of 5 representing the greatest exposure.Page 390 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 71 / 76 The adaptive capacity of a project refers to its ability to manage and reduce vulnerabilities from projected climate hazards. Adaptive capacity is rated on a scale of 1 to 5, with a score of 5 representing the greatest ability to adapt. The overall vulnerability scores are calculated based on the potential impacts and adaptive capacity assessments for each hazard. Scores do not include implementation of climate risk reduction measures. 6.3. Adjusted Climate Risk Scores Climate Hazard Exposure Score Sensitivity Score Adaptive Capacity Score Vulnerability Score Temperature and Extreme Heat N/A N/A N/A N/A Extreme Precipitation N/A N/A N/A N/A Sea Level Rise 1 1 1 2 Wildfire 1 1 1 2 Flooding N/A N/A N/A N/A Drought 1 1 1 2 Snowpack Reduction N/A N/A N/A N/A Air Quality Degradation N/A N/A N/A N/A The sensitivity score reflects the extent to which a project would be adversely affected by exposure to a climate hazard. Exposure is rated on a scale of 1 to 5, with a score of 5 representing the greatest exposure. The adaptive capacity of a project refers to its ability to manage and reduce vulnerabilities from projected climate hazards. Adaptive capacity is rated on a scale of 1 to 5, with a score of 5 representing the greatest ability to adapt. The overall vulnerability scores are calculated based on the potential impacts and adaptive capacity assessments for each hazard. Scores include implementation of climate risk reduction measures. 6.4. Climate Risk Reduction Measures 7. Health and Equity Details 7.1. CalEnviroScreen 4.0 Scores The maximum CalEnviroScreen score is 100. A high score (i.e., greater than 50) reflects a higher pollution burden compared to other census tracts in the state. Indicator Result for Project Census Tract Exposure Indicators — AQ-Ozone 14.9 AQ-PM 9.68 AQ-DPM 28.8 Page 391 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 72 / 76 Drinking Water 76.1 Lead Risk Housing 47.1 Pesticides 0.00 Toxic Releases 12.8 Traffic 64.9 Effect Indicators — CleanUp Sites 0.00 Groundwater 86.3 Haz Waste Facilities/Generators 57.5 Impaired Water Bodies 58.7 Solid Waste 52.9 Sensitive Population — Asthma 37.3 Cardio-vascular 14.4 Low Birth Weights 12.1 Socioeconomic Factor Indicators — Education 2.30 Housing 90.4 Linguistic 20.6 Poverty 71.7 Unemployment 0.91 7.2. Healthy Places Index Scores The maximum Health Places Index score is 100. A high score (i.e., greater than 50) reflects healthier community conditions compared to other census tracts in the state. Indicator Result for Project Census Tract Economic — Above Poverty 25.63839343 Page 392 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 73 / 76 Employed 23.52110869 Median HI 32.31104838 Education — Bachelor's or higher 85.82060824 High school enrollment 100 Preschool enrollment 95.7141024 Transportation — Auto Access 63.41588605 Active commuting 88.56666239 Social — 2-parent households 92.89105608 Voting 77.14615681 Neighborhood — Alcohol availability 35.06993456 Park access 38.09829334 Retail density 37.31553959 Supermarket access 62.9026049 Tree canopy 79.64840241 Housing — Homeownership 23.13614782 Housing habitability 43.03862441 Low-inc homeowner severe housing cost burden 88.99011934 Low-inc renter severe housing cost burden 9.213396638 Uncrowded housing 62.10701912 Health Outcomes — Insured adults 82.56127294 Arthritis 0.0 Page 393 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 74 / 76 Asthma ER Admissions 73.1 High Blood Pressure 0.0 Cancer (excluding skin)0.0 Asthma 0.0 Coronary Heart Disease 0.0 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease 0.0 Diagnosed Diabetes 0.0 Life Expectancy at Birth 73.0 Cognitively Disabled 91.4 Physically Disabled 97.3 Heart Attack ER Admissions 81.6 Mental Health Not Good 0.0 Chronic Kidney Disease 0.0 Obesity 0.0 Pedestrian Injuries 19.6 Physical Health Not Good 0.0 Stroke 0.0 Health Risk Behaviors — Binge Drinking 0.0 Current Smoker 0.0 No Leisure Time for Physical Activity 0.0 Climate Change Exposures — Wildfire Risk 3.7 SLR Inundation Area 0.0 Children 95.0 Elderly 77.3 English Speaking 98.1 Page 394 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 75 / 76 Foreign-born 5.3 Outdoor Workers 83.4 Climate Change Adaptive Capacity — Impervious Surface Cover 83.6 Traffic Density 42.8 Traffic Access 0.0 Other Indices — Hardship 45.2 Other Decision Support — 2016 Voting 87.2 7.3. Overall Health & Equity Scores Metric Result for Project Census Tract CalEnviroScreen 4.0 Score for Project Location (a)23.0 Healthy Places Index Score for Project Location (b)71.0 Project Located in a Designated Disadvantaged Community (Senate Bill 535)No Project Located in a Low-Income Community (Assembly Bill 1550)Yes Project Located in a Community Air Protection Program Community (Assembly Bill 617)No a: The maximum CalEnviroScreen score is 100. A high score (i.e., greater than 50) reflects a higher pollution burden compared to other census tracts in the state. b: The maximum Health Places Index score is 100. A high score (i.e., greater than 50) reflects healthier community conditions compared to other census tracts in the state. 7.4. Health & Equity Measures No Health & Equity Measures selected. 7.5. Evaluation Scorecard Health & Equity Evaluation Scorecard not completed. 7.6. Health & Equity Custom Measures No Health & Equity Custom Measures created.Page 395 of 429 Motel Inn Detailed Report, 4/11/2023 76 / 76 8. User Changes to Default Data Screen Justification Land Use Based on project information. Construction: Construction Phases Construction is anticipated to begin in early 2024 and extend approximately 20 months. Phasing is unknown, default phase length was lengthened to approximately 20 months. Operations: Vehicle Data Based on the traffic report, the 27 rooms of Parcel 3 will experience a trip rate of 8 trips/day/room totaling 216 daily trips. VMT is unknown and is left as default. Page 396 of 429 ATTACHMENT 3 CNDDB Species List Page 397 of 429 Page 398 of 429 Page 399 of 429 Page 400 of 429 Page 401 of 429 Page 402 of 429 Page 403 of 429 Page 404 of 429 A. SW-6385 "Dover White" Flat Exterior Finish Main Plaster Body EXTERIOR COLORS AND MATERIAL S B. SW-7542 “Naturel” Flat Exterior Finish Cast stone trim and mouldings C. SW-7515 “Homestead Brown” Flat Exterior Finish Exposed timber throughout D. TBD - Dark Gray Pre-finished Surface Window exteriors F. Traditional Spanish Red 2-part clay tile non-mudded San Luis Obispo, California Apr 4, 2022E. SW-7675 “Sealskin” Semi-Gloss Exterior Finish Wrought iron railings and trim Page 405 of 429 Page 406 of 429 0 20 40 6/13/22Motel Inn 4.18 ARC Rev.vwxSITE SECTION A +/-302' +/-314' PROPOSED +/-16' TALL SOUND WALL 101 FREEWAY PL (E) DENSE FOLIAGE PROPOSED DRIVEWAY JP SIG 310 312 311 290300295 295 300 290 2 9 8 298285 295 305 306 307 308 305 306 307 308 310 303 304 301302 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291292 293 294 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 29 0 29 1 29 2 293 2 9 4 2 9 5 2 9 6 297 298 299 291295300304A YELLOW LINE INDICATES EXTENT OF SOUND WALL B C 1 2 3 San Luis Obispo, California Jun 13, 2022SITE MAP: N.T.S. *NOTE: APPROX TOPO BASED ON CITY OF SLO CONTOUR MAP Page 407 of 429 0 20 40 6/13/22Motel Inn 4.18 ARC Rev.vwxSITE SECTION C +/-306' +/-318' PROPOSED +/-16' TALL SOUND WALL 101 FREEWAY PL (E) DENSE FOLIAGE PROPOSED BUNGALOWS San Luis Obispo, California Jun 13, 2022SITE SECTION B +/-304' +/-316' PROPOSED +/-16' TALL SOUND WALL 101 FREEWAY PL (E) DENSE FOLIAGE PROPOSED BUNGALOWS *NOTE: APPROX TOPO BASED ON CITY OF SLO CONTOUR MAP Page 408 of 429 6/13/22Motel Inn 4.18 ARC Rev.vwxSan Luis Obispo, California Jun 13, 2022VIEW 1 - INTERIOR LOT VIEW 2 - SOUTHBOUND VIEW 3 - NORTHBOUND (E) DENSE FOLIAGE 10' POLE @ PROPERTY LINE (FOR REFERENCE) (E) DENSE FOLIAGE APPROX LOCATION OF SOUND WALL (BEHIND FOLIAGE) APPROX LOCATION OF SOUND WALL (BEHIND FOLIAGE) Page 409 of 429 Page 410 of 429 PLANNING COMMISSION AGENDA REPORT SUBJECT: REQUEST TO ESTABLISH A SAFE PARKING PROGRAM ADMINISTRATOR PERMIT TO OPERATE A ROTATING SAFE PARKING PROGRAM THAT PROVIDES INDIVIDUALS AND FAMILIES EXPERIENCING HOMELESSNESS A SAFE PLACE TO TEMPORARILY PARK A VEHICLE OVERNIGHT TO FACILITATE THE TRANSITION By: Daisy Wiberg, Homelessness Via: Kyle Bell, Housing Coordinator Response Manager Phone Number: 805-781-7524 Phone Number: 805-781-7025 Email: kbell@slocity.org Email: dwiberg@slocity.org FILE NUMBER: USE-0304-2023 FROM: Tyler Corey, Deputy Director RECOMMENDATION Adopt the Draft Resolution (Attachment A) approving the project, based on findings and subject to conditions of approval. 1.0 COMMISSION'S PURVIEW The Planning Commission’s role is to review the project for consistency with the General Plan, Zoning Regulations, Homelessness Response Strategic Plan, and applicable City development standards. Planning Commission (PC) review is required to establish a Safe Parking Program Administrator through a Conditional Use Permit to operate a Rotating Safe Parking Program in various locations throughout the community, in accordance with Municipal Code Chapter 17.86 (USE-0304-2023). 2.0 SUMMARY The Railroad Safe Parking Program was initially established under the City’s Emergency Proclamation to provide safe shelter options for individuals and families experiencing homelessness during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Community Action Partnership of San Luis Obispo County (CAPSLO) has applied for a Safe Parking Program Administrator Permit to replace the Railroad Safe Parking Program with a Rotating Safe Parking Program that will provide safe parking on various sites throughout the community. CAPSLO is in the process of working with the City and property owners to identify various locations that can accommodate the Rotating Safe Parking Program. The program as proposed would allow safe parking on a more temporary basis for an eligible property, which would further minimize disruptions of operations on any one particular site . The program has been modeled after the Safe Overnight Parking Program in Santa Barbara and Goleta that is managed by New Beginnings. This Conditional Use Permit is intended to establish CAPSLO as a Safe Parking Program Administrator to oversee Safe Parking facilities at various locations throughout the Meeting Date: 7/12/2023 Item Number: 4b Time Estimate: 20 Minutes Page 411 of 429 Item 4b USE-0304-2023 – CAPSLO Safe Parking Program Administrator Permit Planning Commission Report – July 12, 2023 community. New locations added to the program will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis through a Director’s Action Permit that will ensure that the location is consistent with Municipal Code Chapter 17.10 Table 2 -1 (Uses Allowed by Zone) and Chapter 17.86 (Safe Parking Regulations). 3.0 BACKGROUND On August 18, 2020, the City Council adopted Resolution No. 11149 (2020 Series) affirming the actions of the Emergency Services Director by Emergency Services Director Proclamation No. 5, which was adopted on August 7, 2020. Through the two actions, the City found that emergency measures were necessary to support and facilitate the expansion of safe parking facilities for unhoused persons in order to minimize exposure to the elements that compromise health, to minimize risks of sustained close contact and congregation to mitigate transmission of COVID-19, and to advance social distancing and personal hygiene protocols necessary to prevent or minimize the spread of COVID-19 and protect the public health, safety, welfare and economic security of the citizens of San Luis Obispo. The Safe Parking Program at the Railroad site was initially established under the City’s Emergency Proclamation to provide safe shelter options for individuals and families experiencing homelessness during the COVID-19 Pandemic. On July 6, 2021, the City Council adopted Resolution No. 11264 (2021 Series) which consolidated and aligned prior Council emergency actions with revised state orders, and continued prior actions to support continued protections for public health, safety and welfare, as well as economic recovery. Resolution No. 11264 continued the suspension of Municipal Code Chapter 17.86 (Safe Parking Regulations) until 180 days following the end of the declared City, County and State emergency declarations. Section 7.C of the Resolution describes the Community Development Director’s authority to immediately allow for the establishment and operation of new Safe Parking locations by the City or a third-party non-profit partner. The safe parking program has proved highly effective in allowing providers to minimize barriers and provide flexibility to quickly expand services to connect unhoused persons to services and move into shelters or housing in a timely manner responsive to diverse needs. The Director explored the option to establish the Safe Parking program at the current Railroad site, however, upon further review with community members in proximity to the site, participants of the program, and operators of the Union Pacific Railroad, it was determined that other locations in the community may be more viable. 4.0 PROGRAM DESCRIPTION In consideration of closing the Railroad Safe Parking site, the City has been working in partnership with CAPSLO to locate new opportunities in the community to provide for the continued service of the safe parking program. Some of the locations that are under consideration include partnerships with existing religious facilities, private landowners, City owned properties, and even temporary street closures. After several months of Page 412 of 429 Item 4b USE-0304-2023 – CAPSLO Safe Parking Program Administrator Permit Planning Commission Report – July 12, 2023 searching and working towards identifying viable locations, a best practice used throughout the state was identified that allows for a rotating model of the program at which multiple locations could provide for Safe Parking on a more temporary basis which would further minimize disruptions of operations on any one particular site. For example, in the event that 12 locations are identified, the program would be able to rotate locations for safe parking once a month, and each location would then only need to provide space for the program on their property for one month each year. CAPSLO has applied for a Conditional Use Permit to become a Safe Parking Program Administrator that is intended to streamline the process in site selection for operating the program on various sites throughout the community under a rotating model. The proposed program would provide for CAPSLO to continue discussions with various property owners in the community to join the list in providing safe parking opportunities. CAPSLO would remain as the primary operator of the Safe Parking program at each location (Attachment B, Program Description). The Program Description identifies the parameters of the program and establishes a process for when new locations are added to the rotation. When a new location is identified by CAPSLO to be eligible for Safe Parking, CAPSLO will submit a Director’s Action Permit to be reviewed by the Community Development Director in consideration of the new location for consistency with the Safe Parking Regulations. Each location shall comply with all Performance Standards as identified under Section 17.86.230(E) (Attachment C, Safe Parking Program Rules). However, the Director’s Action Permit may establish operating conditions that may be unique to the location to ensure compatibility with surrounding uses or activities. Locations may be removed from the list at any time. This Conditional Use Permit (or Safe Parking Administrator Permit) would allow an approved framework for an effective safe parking program to continue operation in alignment with the City’s Homelessness Response Strategic Plan described further below and approved by City Council in March 2023 in response to the homelessness crisis. 4.1 Safe Parking Program Data The current Railroad Safe Parking Program has proven to be a viable safe parking model, demonstrated through the following successful outcomes. From September 1, 2022, through June 1, 2023, the program has averaged 15 vehicles per night, serving an average of 32 unique individuals every two weeks. Over that time period, the program has facilitated 27 successful housing outcomes and CAPSLO staff have helped reunify three participants with families and assisted seven clients with finding jobs. In the month of May 2023 alone, CAPSLO staff assisted five clients with securing permanent housing. The Safe Parking Program not only meets the immediate and tangible need of providing a safe place for unhoused individuals to park overnight, but it also provides a consistent opportunity for CAPSLO to conduct outreach, provide case management support, and connect individuals with needed resources. Page 413 of 429 Item 4b USE-0304-2023 – CAPSLO Safe Parking Program Administrator Permit Planning Commission Report – July 12, 2023 5.0 PROJECT ANALYSIS The proposed program must conform to the standards and limitations of the Zoning Regulations and Engineering Standards. Staff has evaluated the project’s consistency with relevant requirements and has found it to be in substantial compliance, as discussed in this analysis. 5.1 Consistency with the General Plan The General Plan Land Use Element Table 1 identifies Homeless Shelters and similar services as appropriate within the Public Land Use Designation. Housing Element Policy 8.10 encourages the City to assist the homeless and those at risk of becoming homeless by supporting shelters, temporary housing, and transitional housing. The project is consistent with the General Plan Policies because it provides a form of transitional shelter for individuals and families experiencing homelessness or at risk of becoming homeless. City policies further support homeless services and transitional housing opportunities, especially those located close to major transit, bike, and pedestrian corridors. 5.2 Homelessness Response Strategic Plan The City has established preventing and addressing homelessness as a key priority in alignment with its Major City Goal for Housing and Homelessness and the SLO Countywide Plan to Address Homelessness. According to Point in Time Count Data, the average number of people experiencing homelessness in the City of San Luis Obispo has fluctuated between 482 and 385 since 2015. Of those experiencing homelessness in the City, an average of 37% have been unsheltered, meaning that they reside in places not meant for human habitation including public spaces, vehicles, and abandoned buildings. On March 21, 2023, the City Council adopted the Homelessness Response Strategic Plan, which outlines the City’s role in implementing strategies to prevent homelessness and connect individuals experiencing homelessness to services and housing. One of the goals outlined in the Strategic Plan reads as follows: “Collaborate with the County to develop scalable and replicable programs to connect those experiencing homelessness to a variety of shelter and housing options through timely outreach, and advocate for County implementation of successful programs.” The Safe Parking Program was specifically identified as a key task under the Strategic Plan with the intent of working with the faith-based community to develop safe parking options throughout the community. The proposed Safe Parking Program Administrator Permit is intended to implement the objectives under the Strategic Plan. 5.3 Consistency with the Zoning Regulations In accordance with Zoning Regulations Chapter 17.10. Table 2-1 (Uses Allowed by Zone), safe parking activities are conditionally allowed subject to a Conditional Use Permit. This Safe Parking Program Administrator Permit will serve as the Conditional Use Permit to establish CAPSLO as a Safe Parking Administrator. The review of the specific sites will Page 414 of 429 Item 4b USE-0304-2023 – CAPSLO Safe Parking Program Administrator Permit Planning Commission Report – July 12, 2023 be delegated to the authority of the Community Development Director, rather t han requiring a subsequent Conditional Use Permit for each new site added to CAPSLO’s program. A Director’s Action Permit will be required to ensure that each new location is consistent with Table 2-1 (Uses Allowed by Zone) and Safe Parking Regulations Section 17.86.230(C). Safe Parking Regulations Section 17.86.230 establishes standards required for any Safe Parking Facility within the City. As noted above and within the program description (Attachment B), the applicant agrees to comply with all relevant standards under the Safe Parking Regulations and each new location established pursuant to this Administrator Permit will be evaluated for compliance with those standards through the Director’s Action Permit review. Several factors of the proposed project have been considered and analyzed as part of this Safe Parking Program Administrator Permit for consistency with the Safe Parking Regulations. These factors are identified and discussed below: Number of Vehicles Allowed: The Director’s Action Permit shall establish a maximum number of vehicles parking spaces that may be used for Safe Parking on a case-by-case basis for each specific location. A site plan shall be provided that identifies the specific locations for each safe parking space inclusive of any parking spaces reserved for larger vehicles such as recreational vehicles. Generally, the site plan should provide for gaps between each of the safe parking spaces to provide for some privacy. Hours of Operation: The Director’s Action Permit shall establish hours of operation on a case-by-case basis for each specific location. Hours of operation should generally provide for Safe Parking between 7:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. Safe Parking sites may start an hour earlier (6:00 p.m.) to allow participants to check in. Separation Between Facilities: The Director’s Action Permit shall ensure that adequate separation of at least 50 feet is provided between the program boundaries and any property that contains residential uses, in accordance with Section 17.86.230(E)(6). Neighborhood Relations Plan: The City established the Good Neighbor Policy in order to maintain clear expectations between the community and homeless services. As such , CAPSLO has provided a Neighborhood Relations Plan based on the mitigation tools outlined within the Good Neighbor Policy (Attachment D, Neighborhood Relations Plan). The Neighborhood Relations Plan shall apply to each location that is established under the Safe Parking Program Administrator Permit for safe parking facilities. Monitoring and Oversight: The Director’s Action Permit shall provide a Monitoring and Oversight Plan for the Safe Parking area and shall include security measures such as on- site security cameras, routine police surveillance, on-site participant site captains, etc. In addition, CAPSLO will provide a point of contact that program participants and community members may contact via phone or e-mail with any issues or concerns related to the program (Attachment E, Quick Contact Reference Sheet). Restroom, Water and Trash Facility Plan: The Director’s Action Permit shall identify the location and access to any required facilities, such as restrooms, trash receptacles, and Page 415 of 429 Item 4b USE-0304-2023 – CAPSLO Safe Parking Program Administrator Permit Planning Commission Report – July 12, 2023 hand washing stations. Safe Parking locations that provide for more than 10 parking spaces and require temporary facilities should provide for at least two restrooms. 6.0 ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW The project is intended to serve as a Low Barrier Navigation Center which is an activity exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) by California Government Code Section 65660(b), in accordance with CEQA Guidelines Section 15061(b)(1). The Project also has no potential for causing a significant effect on the environment in accordance with CEQA Guidelines Section 15061(b)(3). Once the Safe Parking Program Administrator Permit is approved, implementation of the plan will be evaluated on a project-by-project basis to determine if any of its components require environmental review under CEQA prior to implementation. 7.0 OTHER DEPARTMENT COMMENTS The project has been reviewed by various City departments and divisions including Planning, Housing & Homelessness, Police, Parking, and Code Enforcement. Comments have been incorporated into the draft resolution as conditions of approval. 8.0 ALTERNATIVES 1. Continue project. An action to continue the item should include a detailed list of additional information or analysis required to make a decision. 2. Deny the project. An action denying the project should include findings that cite the basis for denial and should reference inconsistency with the General Plan, Community Design Guidelines, Railroad District Plan, Zoning Regulations or other policy documents. 9.0 ATTACHMENTS A - Draft PC Resolution B - Program Description C - Safe Parking Program Rules D - Neighborhood Outreach Plan E - Quick Contact Reference Sheet Page 416 of 429 RESOLUTION NO. PC-XXXX-23 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO PLANNING COMMISSION APPROVING A CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT AUTHORIZING CAPSLO AS A SAFE PARKING PROGRAM ADMINISTRATOR FOR THE OPERATION OF A ROTATING SAFE PARKING PROGRAM THAT PROVIDES INDIVIDUALS AND FAMILIES EXPERIENCING HOMELESSNESS A SAFE PLACE TO TEMPORARILY PARK A VEHICLE OVERNIGHT TO FACILITATE THE TRANSITION TO PERMANENT HOUSING; AS REPRESENTED IN THE STAFF REPORT AND ATTACHMENTS DATED JULY 12, 2023 (USE-0304-2023) WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of San Luis Obispo conducted a web based public hearing on August 18, 2020, adopting Resolution No. 11149 (2020 Series), that authorized the City to establish the Railroad Square Safe Parking Program under the City’s Emergency Proclamation to provide safe shelter options for individuals and families experiencing homelessness during the COVID-19 Pandemic, pursuant to a proceeding instituted by the Emergency Services Director Proclamation No. 5; and WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of San Luis Obispo conducted a web based public hearing on July 6, 2021, adopting Resolution No. 11264 (2021 Series) which consolidated and aligned prior Council emergency actions with revised state orders, and authorized the Community Development Director to establish new Safe Parking locations to provide safe shelter options for individuals and families experiencing homelessness, proceeding the end of the suspension of Municipal Code Chapter 17.86; and WHEREAS, the General Plan 6th Cycle Housing Element includes Goal 1: Safety, to provide safe, decent shelter for all residents) and Goal 8: Special Housing Needs encourage the creation and maintenance of housing for those with special housing needs), with supporting policies and programs that include but are not limited to: assisting those citizens unable to obtain safe shelter on their own, supporting local and regional solutions to homelessness, and assisting the homeless and those at risk of becoming homeless by supporting to encourage the creation of housing development that meets a variety of special needs; and WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of San Luis Obispo conducted a public hearing in the Council Chamber of City Hall, 990 Palm Street, San Luis Obispo, California, on March 21, 2023, adopting the Homelessness Response Strategic Plan which outlines the City’s role in implementing strategies to prevent homelessness and connect individuals experiencing homelessness to services and housing. The Safe Parking Program was specifically identified as a key task under the Strategic Plan with the intent of working with the faith-based community to develop safe parking options throughout the community; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission of the City of San Luis Obispo conducted a web based public hearing on July 12, 2023, pursuant to a proceeding instituted under USE-0477-2022, City of San Luis Obispo, applicant; and Page 417 of 429 Resolution No. PC-XXXX-23 Safe Parking Program Administrator (USE-0304-2023) Page 2 WHEREAS, the Planning Commission of the City of San Luis Obispo has duly considered all evidence, including the testimony of the applicant, interested parties, and evaluation and recommendations by staff, presented at said hearing; and WHEREAS, notices of said public hearings were made at the time and in the manner required by law. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Planning Commission of the City of San Luis Obispo as follows: SECTION 1. Findings. The Planning Commission hereby grants final approval of the Conditional Use Permit authorizing CAPSLO as a Safe Parking Program Administrator (USE-0304-2023), based on the following findings: 1. As conditioned, the program will not harm the general health, safety, and welfare of people living or working in the vicinity because conditions of approval have been included to ensure compatibility with surrounding uses and provide for the facilitation of participants’ transition to permanent housing. 2. The proposed program is consistent with General Plan Housing Element policies to support local solutions to meet the needs of the homeless (HE 1.7 and 8.11). 3. The proposed program is consistent with the City’s 2023-2025 Major City Goals for (Housing and Homelessness) by providing sustainable safe parking and transitional shelter programs for individuals and families experiencing homelessness in partnership with Community Action Partnership of San Luis Obispo County. 4. The proposed program is intended to implement the objectives under the City’s Homelessness Response Strategic Plan to establish safe parking program options throughout in the community. 5. As conditioned, the proposed safe parking program complies with all provisions of the City’s Safe Parking Ordinance (Municipal Code Chapter 17.86), because each location will be evaluated for consistency with the performance standards and program requirements through a Director’s Action Permit on a case-by-case basis. SECTION 2. Environmental Review. The project is intended to serve as a Low Barrier Navigation Center which is an activity exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) by California Government Code Section 65660(b), in accordance with CEQA Guidelines Section 15061(b)(1). The Project also has no potential for causing a significant effect on the environment in accordance with CEQA Guidelines Section 15061(b)(3). SECTION 3. Review Authority. The Planning Commission hereby delegates review authority to the Community Development Director to authorize new locations to be added to the Rotating Safe Parking Program, through the approval of a site-specific Director’s Action Permit. Page 418 of 429 Resolution No. PC-XXXX-23 Safe Parking Program Administrator (USE-0304-2023) Page 3 SECTION 4. Action. The project conditions of approval do not include mandatory code requirements. Code compliance will be verified through code enforcement after program implementation. The Planning Commission hereby grants final approval to the program with incorporation of the following conditions: Planning Division 1. This Conditional Use Permit shall be subsequently reviewed at a public Administrative Hearing if the City receives substantiated written complaints from any citizen, Code Enforcement Officer, or Police Department employee, which includes information and/or evidence supporting a conclusion that a violation of this Conditional Use Permit, or of City ordinances or regulations or Police Department resources (calls for service) applicable to the property or the operation of the Safe Parking Program, has occurred. At the time of the review, to ensure on-going compatibility of the safe parking activities, the Administrative Hearing Office reserves the authority to elevate the review to the Planning Commission, where conditions of approval may be added, deleted, or modified, or the Conditional Use Permit may be revoked. 2. The applicant shall apply for a Director’s Action Permit for each new location for consideration in the Rotating Safe Parking Program. The Planning Commission has delegated review authority to the Community Development Director for the review of new locations to be added to the Rotating Safe Parking Program through the Director’s Action Permit process. The Director reserves the right to elevate a Director’s Action Permit to the Planning Commission in the event of any potential major policy issue or public controversy that would be more appropriately addressed by the Planning Commission. The Director’s Action Permit shall ensure compliance with all provisions of this Conditional Use Permit, and compliance with Municipal Code Chapter 17.86. 3. The maximum number of vehicles allowed as part of the Safe Parking Program shall be established through each Director’s Action Permit based on each location, the maximum number of vehicles may be unique to each site. 4. The hours of operation for the Safe Parking Program shall be limited to 7:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m., daily, with program check-in starting no earlier than 6:00 p.m. unless otherwise established through the Director’s Action Permit. 5. Prior to applying for a Director’s Action Permit, the program administrator shall ensure that adequate separation of at least 50 feet is provided between the safe parking site and any property that contains residential uses, in accordance with Municipal Code Section 17.86.230(E)(6). 6. The program administrator shall implement the Neighborhood Relations Plan at each location within the Safe Parking Program (Exhibit A), any changes to the Neighborhood Relations Plan shall be subject to the satisfaction of the Community Development Director. Page 419 of 429 Resolution No. PC-XXXX-23 Safe Parking Program Administrator (USE-0304-2023) Page 4 7. The program administrator shall provide a Monitoring and Oversight Plan with each Director’s Action Permit application in consideration of any new locations within the Safe Parking Program. The provisions of the Monitoring and Oversight Plan may be unique based on the program site location and shall be subject to the satisfaction of the Community Development Director and the Police Chief. 8. The program administrator shall provide or ensure access to water, restrooms and trash facilities for participant use during hours of operation of the program at all locations within the program. Indemnification 9. The applicant shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless the City and/or its agents, officers and employees from any claim, action or proceeding against the City and/or its agents, officers or employees to attack, set aside, void or annul, the approval by the City of this project, and all actions relating thereto, including but not limited to environmental review (“Indemnified Claims”). The City shall promptly notify the applicant of any Indemnified Claim upon being presented with the Indemnified Claim and the City shall fully cooperate in the defense against an Indemnified Claim. On motion by Commissioner ___________, seconded by Commissioner _____________, and on the following roll call vote: AYES: NOES: REFRAIN: ABSENT: The foregoing resolution was passed and adopted this _______ day of _________, 2023. __________________________ Tyler Corey, Secretary Planning Commission Page 420 of 429 Safe Parking Program Administrator Permit Project Description A. Purpose and Intent. The Safe Parking Program Administrator Permit will provide homeless individuals and families with vehicles a safe place to temporarily park overnight and helps to facilitate the transition to permanent housing. These standards and requirements are intended to ensure that safe parking facilities will be compatible with surrounding uses and effective at facilitating participants’ transition to permanent housing. B. Permit Required. The establishment of any safe parking site shall require a Director’s Action Permit approval where allowed, consistent with Municipal Code Chapter 17.10, Table 2-1: Uses Allowed by Zone. C. Accessory Use in Residential Zones. If a site is proposed within the R-1, R-2, R-3, and R-4 zones, safe parking will only be allowed when accessory to a public assembly or religious assembly facility. Safe parking is prohibited as a primary use in the R -1, R-2, R-3, and R-4 zones and in all applicable zones on properties that contain residential uses as the primary use. D. Application Requirements. Whenever CAPSLO (or, a property owner who is affiliated with CAPSLO) submits a Director’s Action Permit application for consideration under the Safe Parking Program Administrator Permit, as a part of the application, sufficient information shall be submitted to the Community Development Department to determine whether the proposed safe parking facility complies with the provisions of the Municipal Code Chapter 17.86 (Safe Parking Regulations). In addition to the required Director’s Action Permit application checklist items, the application will include the following: 1. Site plan indicating the location of trash and recycling facilities, water, restroom facilities, exterior light fixtures, location and distances to residential properties, public transportation, and location of designated overnight parking spaces. 2. Hours of operation. 3. Monitoring and Oversight Program Plan. 4. Neighborhood Relations Plan. 5. Sufficient information to determine that the property owner is affiliated with CAPSLO to manage the site and meet the performance standards identified in Safe Parking Regulations. 6. Any other information the Director may determine is necessary to ensure compliance with the provisions of the Safe Parking Regulations. E. Performance Standards. Page 421 of 429 1. Social Services Provider. CAPSLO has been funded by the City and County to provide homeless day and sheltering services for approximately 20 years. In addition, CAPSLO has provided case management services to homeless individuals and families for over 10 years. 2. Case Management. CAPSLO will ensure that all Safe Parking Program participants are required to be enrolled in case management to facilitate the transition to more permanent housing. 3. Background Check. CAPSLO will ensure that all Safe Parking Program participants are required to submit to a background check (see CAPSLO Safe Parking Program Screening form). 4. Restroom, Water and Trash Facilities. The City of San Luis Obispo will ensure that restrooms, water, and trash facilities will be provided for evening use, and that regular trash and restroom maintenance is provided. 5. Residency Preference. CAPSLO will ensure that preference is given to local residents (with proof of residency in the County for a minimum period of six months within the last two years).Residency preferences will be verified during the case management intake process. 6. Buffer from Residential Use. CAPSLO will ensure that the safe parking facilities are located at least 50 f eet from the nearest property which contains residential uses. 7. Authorized Vehicles Only. CAPSLO will ensure that only vehicles registered in the program are parked overnight during the program hours (one vehicle per program participant at the site). 8. Participant Information. CAPSLO will maintain an updated roster of names and vehicle numbers of all participants who are authorized to park overnight, the roster will be located at the 40 Prado Homeless Services Center office. 9. Written Agreement with Participants. Only participants who have entered into a written agreement with CAPSLO shall be allowed to use parking spaces overnight. The written agreement between CAPSLO and participants shall include, but not limited to, the following terms and conditions: a. Only one vehicle is allowed per participant. b. At least one participant per vehicle shall possess a current driver’s license, vehicle registration, and insurance for the vehicle that will be parked overnight. CAPSLO will keep a copy of all three on record. c. Vehicles may only be occupied by participants and approved registered household members. Guests shall not be allowed. d. Participants shall not use or possess any illegal drugs or alcohol either on their person or in their vehicle. e. Participants shall not use or possess any weapons or firearms of any kind in program vehicles. Page 422 of 429 f. No fires of any kind shall be allowed. g. No music may be played that is audible outside participants’ vehicles. h. No cooking or food preparation shall be performed outside of the participants’ vehicles. Cooking inside vehicles is prohibited unless the vehicle was manufactured with cooking appliances. i. Camping tarps or equipment beyond the participant’s vehicle are prohibited. j. Participants shall maintain control of animals. Animals shall be kept on a leash at all times and animal waste shall be picked up immediately and disposed of properly. k. Participants shall not dump sewage or other waste fluids or solids, deposit excreta outside a vehicle, or park vehicles that leak excessive fluids (i.e., gasoline, transmission or radiator fluid, or engine oil). F. Director’s Action Permit Considerations. Items to be determined by the Community Development Director as part of each Director’s Action Permit review process on a case-by-case basis shall include, but are not limited to, the following: 1. Number of Vehicles Allowed. The total number of vehicles allowed at each safe parking facility location. 2. Hours of Operation. The days and hours of safe parking facility operation. 3. Separation between Facilities. Sufficient distance between existing residential properties and proposed safe parking facilities. 4. Neighborhood Relations Plan. A neighborhood relations plan shall be provided for each safe parking facility location to address any complaints in a timely manner, including consistency with any adopted good neighbor policy. 5. Monitoring and Oversight. Monitoring and oversight shall be provided during safe parking facility hours. 6. Restroom, Water and Trash Facility Plan. A restroom, water and trash facility plan shall be provided and include the location, hours of availability and maintenance program for site facilities. G. Revocation of a Permit. The Director’s Action Permits can be referred to the Planning Commission for reconsideration if determined by the Director upon receipt of substantiated written complaints from any citizen, Code Enforcement Officer, or Police Department Officer, which includes information and/or evidence supporting a conclusion that a violation of the Conditional Use Permit, or of City ordinances or regulations applicable to the property or operation of the facility, has occurred. At the time of review, to ensure compliance with applicable laws and conditions of Director’s Action Permit, conditions of approval may be added, deleted, modified, or the Director’s Action Permit may be revoked. Page 423 of 429 Page 424 of 429 Page 1 of 2 V4. Current as of 7/1/23 Homeless Services Division – The City of San Luis Obispo Safe Parking Program The City of San Luis Obispo Safe Parking Program (SLO-SPP) is a partnership between the Community Action Partnership of San Luis Obispo (CAPSLO) and the City of San Luis Obispo (SLO). Only participants who have entered into a behavior contract with a social service provider shall be allowed to use parking spaces overnight. By reviewing this document with CAPSLO staff and signing it, you agree to abide by these program guidelines. You are welcome to a copy of this document at any point while accessing services here. The behavior contract between the social service provider and the participant shall include, but not be limited to, the following terms and conditions: 1. Authorized Vehicles Only. Parking check-in is from 6 pm – 7 pm nightly. Only vehicles registered in the program shall be allowed to park overnight during program hours. No detached trailers will be allowed. SLOPD may also drive through the site between 7 pm and 7 am. a. Only one vehicle is allowed per participant (case-by-case-exceptions to this must be approved by CAPSLO); Vehicles may only be occupied by participants and approved registered household members; Vehicles must be parked within a safe parking spot and not block the driving area of the lot or take up multiple spots; Guests shall not be allowed. b. No cooking or food preparation shall be performed outside of the participants’ vehicles. Cooking inside vehicles is prohibited unless the vehicle was manufactured with cooking appliances; Camping tarps or equipment beyond the participants’ vehicles are prohibited. 2. Restroom, Trash & Water. Restrooms, a trash bin, and a hand washing station shall be provided, maintained, and accessible to participants during safe parking facility hours. It is the responsibility of participants to remove all trash from their space upon leaving. No trash shall be left in the parking lot or around vehicles. a. Participants shall not dump sewage or other waste fluids or solids, deposit excreta outside a vehicle, or park vehicles that leak excessive fluids (i.e., gasoline, transmission or radiator fluid, or engine oil). 3. Identification, Insurance, and Criminal Background: All participants must have auto registration and insurance within the last 12 months. Participants must have a current form of ID, with priority given to in-city residents. CAPSLO can assist with payment on insurance and registration and will provide a DMV discount form if the participant is willing and eligible fo r case management services. A 290/Megan's law check (Registered Sex Offender Registry) must be comple ted for all participants; services cannot be provided for those with sex offenses in their background. 4. Safe Space. All participants are expected to maintain a safe and respectful environment. Participants shall not use or possess any illegal drugs or alcohol on their person or in their vehicle; Participants shall not use or possess any weapons or firearms of any kind in program vehicles; No fires of any kind shall be allowed; No physical violence of any kind; No music may be played that is audible outside participants’ vehicles; SLO City has a noise ordinance in effect beginning at 10 pm - you are beholden to that ordinance. Initials ___________ a. Participants shall maintain control of animals. Animals shall be kept on a leash or lead at all times, and a nimal waste shall be picked up immediately and disposed of properly. 5. Good Neighbor Policy. All SLO-SPP participants must abide by our Good Neighbor Policy (GNP). GNP includes the following: Vehicles shall maintain a minimum buffer of fifty feet from any property that contains residential use; All vehicles and bicycles must be out of the neighborhood and not encamped (defined as a 1/2 mile radius from the SLO-SPP site) between 7 am - 6 pm; You, your vehicle, and your belongings must leave the area/neighborhood when you do; Do not park your vehicle (of any type) or bicycle, on the property of any local business (defined as a 1/2 mile radius from the SLO-SPP site). Initials ___________ a. All SLO-SPP Participants must maintain safe, respectful, and courteous all neighbors, fellow SLO-SPP participants, and CAPSLO staff/volunteers; they should expect this, in return, from all parties mentioned above. Initials _______ Page 425 of 429 Page 2 of 2 V4. Current as of 7/1/23 6. Parker Information. CAPSLO shall maintain a roster of each parker authorized to park overnight. All participants will also be offered to complete the Coordinated Entry Assessment to gather information about their current situation, enroll in Case Management, and allow for referrals to appropriate agencies within the community. 7. Case Management: All SLO-SPP participants automatically enrolled in housing-focused outreach case management (CM). CAPSLO uses a client-centered approach to its CM and will work with participants on their goals to achieve more stable housing. If participants are interested, outreach case managers will be available to transition participants to the Prado Homeless Services Center (Prado HSC) Safe Parking Program (PSPP) for longer-term parking & more intensive CM. All participants will be given information on community resources and encouraged to use the Prado HSC Access Center. Participants can access services, including showers, laundry, meals, shelter beds, and CHCC primary care, provided they can receive services at Prado HSC. 8. Emergencies: In cases of life-threatening emergencies, medical emergencies, or extreme circumstances, please call SLO PD Emergency (911); If there is a crisis that does not amount to an emergency as outlined above (e.g., someone who is using the parking lot that is being disruptive or is not registered with CAPSLO) call Non -Emergency SLOPD between 7 pm - 7 am: 805.781.7312. Please also follow up with CAPSLO staff/volunteers during check -in/out times. Initials ___________ 9. Site Captain: In the Spirit of the CAPSLO values of inclusion and self-sufficiency, this program is run in PARTNERSHIP with participants and the unhoused community. CAPSLO designates a participant who has been consistent with their enrollment, has shown initiative with their desire to enroll in case management, and has embodied the spirit of shared respect and responsibility as the designated Site Captain. The Site Captain supports staff in maintaining the site, which includes moving the barricades, monitoring the bathrooms and trash, and communicating with CAPSLO on any site issues. This participant receives compensation for their efforts by CAPSLO and is a fully volunteer-based role in the program. Every month, the role may shift depending on CAPSLOs, the program’s, or the participant’s needs. 10. Rule Violations & Paneling: For violations of any of the site rules and guidelines, CAPSLO will issue you a Rule Notification and record all incidents on site within the CAPSLO Database. CAPSLO may ask you to leave and submit a panel request for reentry into SLO-SPP services if any of the following occur: Initials ___________ a. Repeatedly violating the guidelines and not taking corrective suggestions from staff. b. Violence or threats towards staff, volunteers, neighbors, or other guests. c. Breaking another guest's confidentiality. d. Theft or destruction of property on-site or in the surrounding neighborhood; Acts of vandalism, disruptive behavior, stealing, or violence to nearby businesses or residences. e. Conducting a business out of RRSP, legal or illegal. f. Any other actions or behaviors have been deemed a threat to their safety and health or others. I have read and agree to abide by the above agreement for CAPSLO - City of San Luis Obispo Safe Parking Program: Safe Parker Name (Print): Date: Safe Parker (Signature): Staff Signature: Date: Page 426 of 429 COMMUNITY ACTION PARTNERSHIP OF SAN LUIS OBISPO COUNTY NEIGHBORHOOD RELATIONS PLAN In order to mitigate potential impacts of the Safe Parking Program activities, Community Action Partnership of San Luis Obispo County (CAPSLO) will implement the following processes/procedures: A. CAPSLO will provide various methods in which the community may contact the organization. During business hours (Monday through Friday, 8am-5pm) concerned community members can contact the CAPSLO administrative office to comm unicate any concerns they may have. After business hours, CAPSLO maintains a confidential hotline that can accessed via telephone (805.549.6899) or email (hotline@capslo.org). These contacts are posted on the CAPSLO website (under Contact Us). All concerns are given to, and reviewed by, the Director of Community Programs, Chief Operating Officer (COO) or Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and are promptly (within 24 business hours) addressed. B. All concerns or complaints will be documented, with copies given to the Director of Community Programs, Director of Homeless Services, and the COO or CEO, who review, contact the complainant and address the issue within 24 business hours. C. All participants within the Safe Parking Program must initial and sign the Program Rules which advises participants, in writing, of their obligation to comply with applicable laws and established protocols which address and prevent repeated violation of laws, which have adverse neighborhood or community impacts. D. CAPSLO staff is provided with information pertaining to emergency contact procedures during initial training. Police and/or Fire are always contacted in an emergency. E. All host site facilities will undergo in-depth inspections by the facility staff, CAPSLO, and the City of San Luis Obispo to determine program parameters and to identify any issues or needs. CAPSLO will conduct a monthly walk-through of the facility to identify and address all issues. . Emergency issues will be dealt with immediately. All other facility maintenance needs will be addressed within 90 days. F. The project site will provide a Monitoring and Oversight Plan to address security concerns and ensure adequate outdoor lighting for the Safe Parking Program location. G. Participants of the Safe Parking Program who are denied or suspended from the program are provided with applicable resources and referrals for services offered within the City and County. H. CAPSLO will mail all property owners and tenants within a 300-foot radius their contact information should any neighbor have concerns regarding the Safe Parking Program. In the case any changes occur to the Safe Parking Program, neighboring property owners and tenants within a 300-foot radius will be notified. I. CAPSLO will meet whenever needed and requested by the City and/or other community groups to review reports, issues and policies. Page 427 of 429 Page 428 of 429 HOMELESSNESS RESPONSE RESOURCES: NEIGHBORS OF SAFE PARKING PROGRAM FOR ISSUES RELATED TO ILLICIT OR THREATENING ACTIVITY Please call 911 FOR ISSUES RELATED TO TRESPASS ON PRIVATE PROPERTY Please file a PC 602 Form and/or call SLO Police Department for enforcement FOR ISSUES RELATED TO MENTAL HEALTH & SKILLED OUTREACH Please call non-emergency dispatch (805) 781-7312 to request one of the following units: Mobile Crisis Unit – EMT and Case Worker Community Action Team – Police Officer and Case Worker FOR ISSUES AT THE SAFE PARKING SITE DURING PROGRAM HOURS 7PM – 7AM Please call Community Action Partnership of San Luis Obispo (CAPSLO) M-F 9am-5pm: (805)544-4004 Weekends & After Hours: (805)549-6899 FOR ISSUES RELATED TO PARKING ENFORCEMENT/OVERSTAY AT THE SAFE PARKING Please call SLO City Parking Enforcement: (805)781-7230 FOR ISSUES RELATED TO DUMPSTER/PORTA POTTY MAINTENANCE AT THE SAFE PARKING SITE Please call SLO City Homelessness Response Manager, Daisy Wiberg: (805) 781-7025 FOR CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO HOMELESSNESS RESPONSE RESOURCES Please visit slocity.org/homelessness for more information on resources and City efforts to prevent and address homelessness. FOR ALL OTHER HOMELESSNESS RESPONSE ISSUES OR QUESTIONS Contact Daisy Wiberg, Homelessness Response Manager, with any additional questions or concerns: dwiberg@slocity.org (805)781-7025 Page 429 of 429