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HomeMy WebLinkAbout05/25/1993, Item 1 - 1190 Laurel - Tract 13-93 and PD 13-93: Subdivision and planned development rezoning �ai���►bI��IVlllllll�P°����IU city of san •tins ogispo M COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT nEM NUMBER:. FROM: Arnold Jonas, Community Development Director BY:, Judith Lautner, Associate Planner SUBJECT: Tract 13-93 and PD 13-93: Subdivision and planned development rezoning, to create 46 residential lots, a recreation area and private streets, on the southwesterly corner of Southwood Drive and Laurel Lane: CAO RECOMMENDATION Introduce 1) an ordinance approving the planned development overlay zoning and preliminary development plan; and 2) Adopt a resolution approving the map with conditions, as recommended by the Planning Commission. DISCUSSION Background The City Council approved a rezoning of the property from M-S to R-3-S on August 20, 1991. Now the applicants want to change the zoning from R-3-S to R-3-PD, and subdivide the site into 46 small residential lots, a small park site, and private streets. The Planning Commission reviewed the request on April 14, 1993, and on a 4-2 vote (Cross and Peterson voted no, Senn abstained) recommended approval of the requests. Previous review The attached Planning Commission staff report outlines most of the issues related to this project. At the Planning Commission hearing, discussion focussed on six areas, some of which were not discussed in that report: 1. The wall. Commissioners and neighbors had difficulty with the appearance of the proposed sound and privacy wall facing Laurel Lane. The representatives displayed_ an alternative design at the meeting, that mitigated the concerns of most of the commissioners. The alternative design is now incorporated into the revised plans, which have been distributed to Council members. Features of the new design include: * Six-foot minimum setback, and six-foot maximum height. The previous design had a four-foot setback from the sidewalk, and some sections of the wall were as high as 11'. * Eight-foot-deep'sections. A minimum of 40% of the wall is to be at least 8' back from the sidewalk; and trees will be planted in these areas. ��u��H��IIIIIUIIIh ��Il� city of San Luis OBISpo C® CIL AGENDA REPORT T 1190 Laurel Lane Page 2 * A wider section in the middle. Approximately mid-block, a curved section of wall increases the wall setback to 12'. * Berms. Earth berms are to extend up the wall, at least three feet in height, leaving at most three feet of visible wall. Planting is to extend up this berm. One commissioner (Cross) strongly objects to any walls in any residential projects, and voted against the proposal for that reason. 2. The undergrounding. After extended discussion, Commissioners voted to require full undergrounding of overhead utilities along the Laurel Lane frontage. However, most of the commissioners were concerned about the effect this condition might have on the cost of the dwellings. The project design includes several features that should reduce its cost to buyers, including small lots, smaller homes with limited amenities, "zero-lot line" design to increase usability of the small lots, a grid-pattern of streets and lots,, and narrow private streets. The developer estimates the cost of undergrounding at$150,000. While not accepting this number as exact, commissioners nevertheless recognized that undergrounding utilities would add significantly to the cost of the project. The Public Works Director is recommending that the undergrounding be done at this time, because otherwise it will be many years before it happens. The City's ordinance, regulating the placement of utilities, says that undergrounding is to take place with street widening. Laurel Lane, however, is already widened to its maximum width. If above-ground utilities are undergrounded as part of this project, then the result will be that overhead lines will remain along the westerly side of Laurel Lane from Orcutt Road to the southerly edge of the site, then re-emerge at Southwood Drive, continuing uphill to Johnson Avenue. It is possible that the O-S-zoned site immediately to the south of this one will be developed in the near future. Undergrounding could be required as a condition of that development as well. The result would then be that a section of Laurel Lane, from the northerly corner of the Morris and Garritano site to Southwood Drive, would be free of power lines. The remainder of the street is virtually fully developed, and is unlikely to be redeveloped soon. There would likely be no mechanism for undergrounding the remainder of the power lines on this street, without funding assistance from PG&E, for the forseeable future. The Planning Commission specifically asked that the Council look at alternatives to requiring undergrounding at this time,if reasonable alternatives exist. One commissioner (Peterson) voted no on the approval motion because he was opposed to the undergrounding condition. Staff has identified the following actions the Council may take: � ilmbflInNWI City of sari Lais OBISPO - ®HONG@ COUNCIL. AGENDA REPORT Tract 13-93 and ru 137YJ ) 1190 Laurel Lane Page 3 * Require the developer to install conduits only at this time. The developer is amenable to this option. The Public Works Director is concerned that 1) standards may change, making the installation useless at a later date, and 2) it will be several years before Laurel Lane is likely to receive the funding to have the utilities placed underground. * Require the developer to pay the cost of installing conduits or pay for conduits and utility lines. This would be equivalent to installing the conduits now, but would avoid the problem with changing standards. * Re-order priorities. placing Laurel Lane higher on the list. PG & E assists with undergrounding of utilities on arterial streets. Laurel Lane is an arterial street, but it is not high on the list of priorities for undergrounding. The City Council could move it up the list, if appropriate. * Make no undergrounding requirements. The City may allow Laurel Lane to remain as is, until such time as funding is available for undergrounding the entire street. 3. To fence or not to fence. Commissioner Hoffman proposed a condition that would require the Conditions, Covenants, and Restrictions (CC&R's) for the project to prohibit interior fencing. The commission was divided on the issue of eliminating side-and rear- yard fencing, and ultimately was unable to pass a motion that included such a requirement. However, the commission as a whole felt the idea warranted discussion in the Council staff report. Commissioners in favor of the no-fencing rule felt it would eliminate the rabbit-warren appearance of many newer subdivisions, promote community, makethe the yards seem larger, and promote neighborhood watch programs. Commissioners opposed felt that open yards would be difficult for families with small children or pets to use, that they would eliminate privacy and could cause aesthetic problems, that families may be annoyed by dogs running through yards, and in general that buyers would not find such a restriction acceptable, however admirable the intention. The following condition can be added if the Council chooses to impose such a restriction: 7.(m) No fencing of any land may be installed, beyond the sound and privacy walls along Laurel Lane and Southwood Drive. Alternatively, as a compromise, the Council could require that fencing be limited in �_ height or location. IoN11111WRIg city of San OBISpo - �` COUNCILS AGENDA PEPT TxHut 13-93 and ra 1-3-93 1190 Laurel Lane Page 4 -' 4. Pathways across the site. Some commissioners favored requiring pedestrian paths through the project site, again to encourage a sense of community and to provide alternative travel lanes. In this case, the most logical place for a path would be where one exists today - diagonally across the property.. The path is used by citizens heading to and from Sinsheimer Park, Sinsheimer School, the YMCA, and by residents of the Southwood apartments next door. Commissioners also suggested paths across rear yards, in concert with the "no-fence" rule discussed above. The representative said the applicant would be amenable to pathways that made logistical sense, but questioned the value of paths through rear yards that had no specific destination. The commission as a whole did not support requiring pathways. 5. Affordable housing proposal. Although the homes are likely to be less expensive than average detached homes in this community, there is no guarantee that they will be affordable to low-or moderate-income persons. Adoption of the draft Land Use Element will allow the City to require some provision for moderate- or low-income housing in every residential project. At this time, however, unless a density bonus is requested, it would be inappropriate to require a developer to provide such housing without some sort of compensation.- Staff has suggested a trade-off. four of the homes (approximately 10%) would be reserved for sale to moderate-income families, as defined by State law, in exchange for a fee waiver equal in value to $50,000, to offset the loss to the - developer. This suggestion is discussed further in the Planning Commission staff report, attached. The Planning Commission recommends inclusion of such a trade (see recommended condition no. 24), but did not necessarily support restricting sale of these homes perpetually. Depending on how the contract is designed, the number of persons who would benefit from these affordable homes would range from four (if the initial sales price only is controlled) to a large number (if the controls are perpetual). The Planning Commission and staff support the condition as worded, to allow flexibility in 1. developing controls. 6. Mixed-use potential.- Some members of the Planning Commission recalled that when the property was rezoned to R-3-S, the intent of the "Special Considerations" overlay zone was to ensure that any project on the site would be a mixed-use project (the "Mixed-use" overlay zone had not yet been adopted at that time). The minutes show that the commission did discuss making such a requirement, but upon learning that the R-3-S zone cannot include commercial uses, the commission ultimately recommended that the "S" overlay be applied to the site to assure "compatibility with and buffering from adjacent land uses, to mitigate Laurel Lane traffic and noise impacts,so secure necessary public infrastructural improvements, and provide adequate screening of residential uses from Laurel Lane." The ordinance that was eventually adopted included this direction. The project design meets the S"-zone requirements. 1 /1 11 �,,,►ai�iiuulilll�Ilil18111 MY o 'san`Lais OBISPO MOM %MM%Mo CIL AGENDA REPORT 1190 Laurel Lane Page 5 7. Some minor changes. Staff has made a few minor changes to the conditions that were approved by the Planning Commission. The changes are highlighted in the resolution and are for clarification only. Significant impacts The environmental initial study found no significant impacts to come from this project, as modified by mitigation. FISCAL BOACT If the Council adopts the conditions recommended by the Planning Commission, then approximately $50,000 in revenue would not be received by the City. If the power lines are not undergrounded as part of this project, then the City may later be funding all or part of the cost of that work. ALTERNATIVES The City Council may deny the requests, if findings are made that are consistent with State law.. The property owner may then apply for another residential project on the site. The City Council may continue the requests. Direction should be given to staff and the applicants. Attached: Draft resolutions and ordinance Planning Commission report and attachments - April 14, 1993 Planning Commission minutes - April 14, 1993 Ordinance no. 1198 (adopting R-3-S zoning) _5 RESOLUTION NO. (1993 Series) A RESOLUTION OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF .SAN LUIS OBISPO GRANTING APPROVAL OF TENTATIVE TRACT NO. 2132 LOCATED AT 1190 LAUREL LANE BE IT RESOLVED by the Council of the City of San Luis Obispo as follows: SECTION 1. Findings. That this council, after consideration of the tentative map of Tract 2132 and the Planning Commission's recommendations, staff recommendations, and reports thereof, makes the following findings: 1. The design of the tentative map and proposed improvements are consistent with the general plan. 2. The site is physically suited for the type and density of development allowed in the R-3 zone. 3. The design of the subdivision and the proposed improvements are not likely to cause serious health problems, substantial environmental damage or substantially and unavoidably injure fish or wildlife or their habitat. 4. The design of the subdivision or the type of improvement will not conflict with easements for access through, or use of property within, the proposed subdivision. 5. The Community Development Director has determined that the proposed subdivision will not have a significant effect on the environment and has issued a negative declaration of environmental impact for the project, which is hereby approved. SECTION 2. Conditions. The approval of the tentative map for Tract 2132 is subject to the following conditionst Relationship to planned development: 1. Approval of this subdivision is contingent upon the adoption of the planned development rezoning of the included property to the R-3-PD district as requested by application PD 13-93 . Density: 2. The maximum density allowed on each lot is 2.00 dwelling units, as defined by the zoning regulations. Lots may be developed with more than one dwelling unit if this density Resolution No. (1993 Series) Tract 2132 Page 2 is not exceeded, and if all property development standards are met for the additional unit. Transportation: 3. The subdivider shall install a concrete pad and transit shelter, "P" pole sign and trash receptacle along the Laurel Ln. frontage, to the satisfaction of the City Engineer. The location shall be approximately twe `_s lengths 80 feet southerly of the Laurel/Southwood intersection, within the public R/W area behind the sidewalk (no bus turn-out is required) . 4. The subdivider shall pay a maximum of $50, 000 towards local area traffic improvement facilities prior to recordation of the final map, as determined by the City Engineer. Anticipated improvements include a traffic signal at Southwood Drive and Laurel Lane, a traffic signal at Laurel Lane and Orcutt Road, railroad signal relocation and street widening at Orcutt Road. 5. The City is expected to adopt a new traffic impact fee sometime in mid-1993 . Upon adoption of traffic impact fees, the fees specified above may be credited towards any traffic impact fees if incorporated into the traffic impact fee list of projects. The subdivider shall pay all applicable traffic impact fees prior to recordation of the final map. 6. A bulletin board or information kiosk shall be installed in the recreation area. Information on ridesharing, transit, bicycle routes, other alternative transportation methods, plus recycling information shall be posted on this board or kiosk as it becomes available to the homeowners' association. Homeowners' association: 7. The subdivider shall establish covenants, conditions, and restrictions for the regulation of land use control of nuisances and architectural control of all buildings and facilities. These CC&R's shall be approved by the Community Development Department and administered by the Laurelwood homeowner's association. The subdivider shall include the following provisions in the CC&R's for the Tract: a. A homeowners' association shall be created to enforce the CC&R's and provide-for professional, perpetual maintenance of all common areas, including private streets, sewer mains, drainage facilities, parking I�� Resolution No. (1993 Series) Tract 2132 . ' Page 3 J lots, walls and fences; lighting, recreation area, and landscaping in a first class condition. b. The homeowners' association shall maintain all public right-of-way frontage improvements (on Laurel Lane and Southwood Drive) , rather than individual lot owners. C. There shall be no provisions in the CC&R's that prohibit use of private clotheslines in rear yard areas. d. The City shall be granted the right to maintain the common areas and rights-of-way if the homeowners' association fails to perform, and to assess the homeowners' association for expenses incurred, and the right to inspect the site at mutually agreed times to assure conditions of CC&R's and the final map are being met. e. There shall be no parking except in approved, designated spaces. f. The City shall have the right to tow away vehicles on a complain basis, which are parked in unauthorized places. g. Garages shall be' available for parking at all times. h. There shall be no outdoor storage of boats, campers, motorhomes, or trailers, nor long-term storage of inoperable vehicles. i. There shall be no outdoor storage by individual homeowners except in designated storage areas. j . The homeowners' association shall file with the City Clerk the names and addresses of all officers-of the homeowners' association within 15 days of any change in officers of the association. k. Appropriate "no parking" signs and red-curbing shall be installed and maintained along interior streets as required by the City Fire Department. 1.; There shall be no change in city-regulated provisions of the CC&R's without prior approval by the Community Development Director. Resolution No. (1993 Series) Tract 2132 Page 4 Public works improvements: 8. All interior streets shall have structural sections based on a soils report recommendation, and that meet City standards, subject to the approval of the City Engineer. 9. All sidewalks constructed along the private streets must meet all handicap access requirements and therefore must be a minimum of 4'-0" wide (excluding the. curb width) . All said sidewalks must maintain a minimum of 4'-0" clearance around any fire hydrant, street light pole, sign pole and any other street furniture or obstacle. 10. All entrances to this site (including the Laurel Ln. driveway) shall be constructed as street type entrances, to the satisfaction of the City Engineer. 11. The subdivider shall plant street trees along all streets (public and private) per City standards and to the satisfaction of the City Arborist. Tree Species Laurel Lane. . . . . . . . .Coast Live Oak/London Plane Southwood Dr. . . . . . . .Evergreen Pear/Chinese Pistache Private streets. . . . .Choose from Master Street Tree List Special consideration shall be. given to the street tree planting scheme along the Laurel Ln. frontage. Specifically, it will be necessary to provide an 8'x_ 8' planting area adjacent to the back of sidewalk. 12. The subdivider shall dedicate street tree easements along all public street frontages to the satisfaction of the City Engineer. 13. a. All water mains shall be public and shall be constructed per City standards to the satisfaction of the City Engineer and Utilities Engineer. b. All sewer mains within the private streets to the point of connection at the public main in Laurel Lane,_ shall be privately owned and maintained by the Homeowners' Association. C. All on-site storm drainage facilities shall be privately owned and maintained by the Homeowners' _. Association. Resolution No. (1993 Series) Tract 2132 Page 5 14. The subdivider shall dedicate all private streets as a public water system easement, to the satisfaction of the City Engineer and Utilities Engineer. Said easement shall exempt the City from all responsibility for the replacement of any decorative pavements (other than City standard asphalt concrete pavement) used on any private streets. 15. Each lot shall be served by individual services (water, sewer, gas, electric, telephone and cable TV) to the satisfaction of the City Engineer and Utilities Engineer. Piping shall be installed to make use of reclaimed water for landscaping purposes, to the approval of the Utilities Engineer and Public Works Director. 16. All water services shall be sized accordingly to provide the ' flows required for fire sprinklers, to the satisfaction of the Utilities Engineer and Fire Marshal. 17. The Subdivider shall dedicate a 6' wide public utilities easement along all street frontages (public and private) . 18. The subdivider shall install all the necessary underground conduits and structures, and underground the existing overhead facilities along all public street frontages, to the satisfaction of the City Engineer and utility companies. 19. All boundary monuments, lot corners and centerline intersections, BC's, EC's, etc. . . , shall be tied to the City's control network. At least two control points shall be used and a tabulation of the coordinates shall be submitted with the final map or parcel map. A 5-1/4" diameter computer floppy disk, containing the appropriate data for use in autocad for Geographic Information System (GIS) purposes, is also required to be submitted to the City Engineer. 20. The subdivider shall provide the City Engineer with a detailed hydraulic analysis which indicates the effects of the proposed development on adjacent and downstream properties. The analysis must address the existing storm drain facilities and creek capacities. The proposed development cannot create a situation which increases flooding potential downstream. 21. The subdivider shall dedicate vehicular access rights to the City, along all public street frontages, except for approved driveway accesses (private 'streets) . Resolution No. (1993 Series) Tract 2132 Page 6 Sound wall: 22. The sound wall along Laurel Lane and Southwood Drive shall be set back at least 6' from the sidewalk, and a minimum of 40% of the frontage shall be set back at least 8' , and shall be a combination of a wall and 31-high-minimum earth berm, with tree planters. A section of the wall, located approximately in the middle of the Laurel Lane block, shall be set back from 6' to 12' or more. The area between the sidewalk and the wall shall be planted. with a variety of drought-tolerant screening plants. The wall shall be designed, following the recommendations of an acoustical engineer, to address potential reflective sound affecting property across the street, to sound levels determined acceptable in the City's general plan. Design shall be to the approval of the Community Development Director or Architectural Review Commission. Addressing: 23. An addressing plan, including names for the private streets, shall be submitted for approval by the Community Development Director. Affordable housing: 24. Four dwellings, roughly 10 percent of this project, shall be affordable to moderate-income families (families with a maximum income of 120% of the median) . To offset loss of profit to the developer, the City hereby waives or reduces fees for traffic-related improvements. or waives 20% of development review and building plan check fees, provided that in no case is the waiver less than $50, 000. To ensure the continued affordability of the units, resale controls shall be established with profits beyond a certain equity deposited into an affordable housing fund, negotiated with and managed by the Housing Authority. l—II Resolution No. (1993 Series) Tract 2132 Page 7 on motion of , seconded by and on the following roll call vote: AYES: NOES: ABSENT: the foregoing resolution was passed and adopted this day of , 1993 . Mayor ATTEST: City Clerk APPROVED: t tto ney RESOLUTION NO. (1993 Series) A RESOLUTION OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO DENYING APPROVAL OF THE TENTATIVE MAP FOR TRACT 2132, ON THE SOUTHWEST CORNER OF LAUREL LANE AND SOUTHWOOD DRIVE (CITY FILE NO. TR• 13-93) BE IT RESOLVED by the Council of the City of San Luis Obispo as follows: SECTION 1. Findings. That this council, after consideration of public testimony, the subdivision request Tract 2132, the Planning Commission's recommendation, staff recommendations and reports thereon, makes the following findings: 1. The design of the tentative map and the proposed improvements are not consistent with the general plan. SECTION 2. The tentative map for Tract 2132 is hereby denied. On motion of seconded by and on the following roll call vote: AYES: NOES: ABSENT: the foregoing resolution was passed and adopted this day of , 1993. Mayor ATTEST: City Clerk ;eAPR RO D: _ At or 1_�3 ' 1 t ORDINANCE NO. (1993 SERIES) AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO AMENDING THE ZONING REGULATIONS MAP TO CHANGE A SEVEN-ACRE SITE ON THE SOUTHWESTERLY CORNER OF LAUREL LANE AND SOUTHWOOD DRIVE FROM R-3-S TO R-3-PD, ALLOWING SOME EXCEPTIONS TO YARDS AND LOT SIZES (PD 13-93) WHEREAS, the City Council has held a hearing. to consider the planned development request PD 13-93; and WHEREAS, the City Council makes the following findings; Findings 1. The project provides facilities or amenities suited to a particular occupancy group, specifically first-time buyers with children, which would not be feasible under conventional zoning. 2. The project provides more affordable housing than would be possible with conventional development. Specifically, the creation of a grid-system street and lot design, with narrower streets and smaller lots, with pre-approved standard expandable home designs, allows a development that resembles a conventional single-family subdivision to be built at lower cost. 3 . Features of the particular design, specifically the smaller lots, zero-lot-line configuration, smaller side- and streetyards, sound walls, narrow private streets, and grid layout, achieve the intent of conventional standards. for privacy, usable open space, adequate parking, and compatibility with neighborhood character, as well as or better than the standards themselves. 4. No useful purpose would be served by strict compliance with the fence height regulations. BE IT ORDAINED by the Council of the City of San Luis Obispo as follows: SECTION 1. The. Planned Development preliminary map PD 13-93 is hereby approved, with thefollowing exceptions: Exceptions The following - variations in development standards are hereby approved: 1. Five-foot-wide sideyards where up to ten-foot wide yards would normally be required. 7 -� Ordinance no. (1993' Series) Tract 2132 (City file no. Tr 13-93) Page 2 2. Streetyards of 18! rather than 201 . 3. Lots averaging 4,500 square feet, where 6, 000 square feet minimum is normally required. 4. Fence heights up to 6' where 31- 4' is normally allowed. SECTION 2 . The Planned Development preliminary map PD 13-93 is subject to the following conditions: conditions The preliminary map is subject to the all of the conditions attached to the approval of Tract 2132 (City file Tract 13-93) . SECTION 3. This ordinance, together with the names of councilmembers voting for and against, shall be published once in full, at least (3) days prior to its final passage, in the Telegram-Tribune, a newspaper published and circulated in this city. This ordinance shall go into effect at the expiration of thirty (30) days after its final- passage. INTRODUCED AND PASSED TO PRINT by the Council of the City of San Luis Obispo at its meeting held on the day of 1993, on motion of , seconded by _ and on the following roll call vote: AYES: NOES: .ABSENT: Mayor ATTEST: City Clerk ARPROVED: yAto ey 1��5 CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO PLANNING COMMISSION STAFF REPORT ITEM # 1 BY: Judith Lautner, Associate Planner MEETING DATE: April 14, 1993 Whitney Mcllvaine, Associate Plan r FILE NUMBER: PD 13-93 and Tract 13- 3 unty file Tract 2132) PROJECT ADDRESS: 1 190 Laurel Lane SUBJECT: Development of small-lot subdivision, creating 46 residential lots and a recreation area, on the southwesterly corner of Southwood Drive and Laurel Lane. RECON 1ENDATION Review the environmental study and recommend approval of'the planned development rezoning and subdivision to the City Council. BACKGROUND Situation The applicants want to create 46 small residential lots and a 112-acre recreation area on a vacant, seven- acre site. To allow smaller-than-normal lots, yard reductions, and fence height exceptions, the applicants have requested a planned-development rezoning, to change the zoning of the site from R-3-S to R-3-PD. The review process includes: *. Environmental review. This review has been completed. A negative declaration, with mitigation, was granted by the Community Development Director on March 24. * Planned development rezoning. This overlay zone allows deviations from normal property development standards, such as building heights, yards, and lot sizes. Density bonuses may also be granted through the, planned development process, but are not requested in this case. * Subdivision. A subdivision is required to create the 46 individual lots and common area lots (which include the recreation area and the private streets). * Architectural review. Architectural review is required of the design of the individual homes, as well as any improvements in the recreation area. Application for architectural review has not yet been made. Data Summary Address: 1190 Laurel Lane Applicant/property owner: Stanley and Elizabeth Bell Representative: Mike Multari, Crawford Multari & Starr Zoning: R-3-S. General Plan: Medium-high-density residential Environmental status:.Negative declaration, with mitigation, granted March 24, 1993 Project action deadline: Subdivision map act deadline for Planning Commission action: April 19, 1993; _Permit streamlining_deadline for CC action: August 28, 1993 PD 13-93 and Tract 13-93 — 1190 Laurel Lane Page 2 Site description The seven-acre trapezoidal site fronts on the southwesterly corner of Southwood Drive and Laurel Lane. The site slopes to the west at about 4% and is undeveloped and devoid of significant vegetation. Adjacent to the west is an apartment complex. On the northerly side of Southwood is a large office building and a bowling alley. Sinsheimer Park, a district park that contains ball fields, tennis courts, and a swimming pool, is less than a block from the site. Adjacent to the south of the site is a manufacturing and office building. The site is across Laurel Lane from a medium-high-density residential condominium development. The block above that development contains a neighborhood shopping center (Laurel Lane Shopping Center).. Sinsheimer Elementary School is on Augusta Street; northwest of and about two blocks from the site. Project Description The project is the division of one large lot into 46 residential lots and one common lot that contains private streets and a recreation area. The subdivision is to be similar to a standard "single-family" subdivision, except.that the average lot size is smaller (4,500 square feet) and the streets are narrower and private. The streets and lots are laid out in a straightforward grid pattern, allowing for the most efficient use of land area. Any alteration to this site planning approach would require a major redesign of the project. Plans for the four home designs include future bedroom and family room additions. EVALUATION 1. Some development standards are modified. The applicants' plan is to provide homes suitable for fust-time homebuyers with modest incomes. The applicants propose to achieve this goal by creating small lots with relatively small homes, which can be expanded in the future. To maximize use of the lots, the homes are to be placed 18' from the street property line rather than the 20' normally required. Sideyards are proposed to be a minimum of 5', while normally these yards vary from 5' to 10', depending on the height of the building wall. A "zero-lot line" configuration is proposed: Each lot would include a 5'-wide easement along one property line, which would be for the use of the adjacent lot. Fencing would define the edge of the easements along with the wall of the house. This arrangement, which is seen best in the sample site plan showing pian 4 (lot 31), creates a 10'- wide minimum sideyard as well as a small backyard. In addition to the exceptions to yard standards noted above, a wall height exception is needed, for a block wall that extends around two sides of the site. The wall is to mitigate traffic noise and provide privacy for homeowners adjacent to Laurel Lane and Southwood Drive. 2. Findings can be made to approve the exceptions. Property development standards and lot sizes can be approved as part of the planned development overlay rezoning. To approve a planned development rezoning, the Planning Commission and City Council must be able to make at least one of the following findings about the project: 1. It provides facilities or amenities suited to a-particular occupancy group (such as the elderly or families with children) which would not be feasible under conventional zoning. f �I� PD 13-93 and Tract 13-93 - - 1190 Laurel Lane Page 3 Comment: The project is designed to attract medium-income families with children. The homes �\ may also be attractive to college students or to "empty-nesters", looking for smaller homes and - limited maintenance. 2. It transfers allowable development, within a site,from areas of greater environmental sensitivity or hazard to areas of less sensitivity or hazard. Comment: The site does not contain any areas of environmental significance. 3. It provides more affordable housing than would be possible with conventional development. Comment: There are aspects of the project that may result in lower housing prices: These items are discussed further below. 4. : Features of the particular design achieve the intent of conventional standards (privacy, usable open space, adequate parking, compatibility with neighborhood character, and so on) as well as or better than the standards themselves. Comment: The zero-lot-line configuration results in wider sideyards than are normally provided; the five-foot yards allow the buildings to be spaced for maximum efficiency. The 18' streetyards allow adequate room for vehicle to be parked in the driveway without overhanging the sidewalk or curb. The combination of smaller lots with the yard reductions allows a higher- density development to simulate a lower-density development, with the privacy, useable yards, and.separate lots that appeal to families with children. Therefore, the design does achieve the intent of conventional standards at least as well as the standards themselves. 5.. It incorporates features which result in consumption of fewer materials, or less energy or water than conventional development. Comment: The private streets, because of their reduced width, will use less paving material. It does not appear that the buildings themselves will consume fewer materials or use less energy or water than conventional development. 6. The proposed project provides exceptional public benefits such as parking, open space, landscaping, public art, and other special amenities which would not be feasible under conventional development standards. Comment: The project will include substantial landscaping at the street frontage, which will be a benefit to passers-by. However, virtually any development on the site would be likely to do the same. Other aspects of the project are for the benefit of the individuals who will live there. 3. The view from Laurel Lane will be of walls and the rear of the homes. Because Laurel Lane is an arterial street, entrances to the homes will be from the private streets off Southwood Drive (or C Street). Traffic noise from Laurel Lane necessitates some sort of sound barrier along the Laurel - Lane and Southwood Drive frontages. The result is that the homes will face inward and a wall is - proposed that will face the streets. A wall height exception is required for this wall, because it is from 6' to 11' high where walls are normally allowed to be only 3' high. Some effort has been made to mitigate the "walled community" effect- Na PD 13-93 and Tract 13-93 _ 1190 Laurel Lane Page 4 * The sound wall will have 8'-wide indentations (4' deep), to accommodate the Coast live oak and London plane street trees. * The planting area in front of the wall is to be 4' wide, allowing some screen planting. A street elevation of a row of six homes has been.included in the commissioners' packets. This elevation shows vegetation as it is expected to look five years after it is planted. Views of the rear of the homes indicate the variety of rooflines and detailing proposed. The appearance of the homes, as seen from Laurel Lane, is interesting. The wall, however, appears imposing, particularly where it reaches a height of 11' (near Southwood). Some alternatives to this plan are: + Use of earth berms instead of the wall.. A berm that would match the wall in sound mitigation effectiveness would have to be at least 6' high. If it were to slope down on either side at a 2:1 ratio, the minimum depth of the berm would be 26' (assuming a 2' flat area on top). To create such a berm would require adjusting the depths of all the lots, to allow some rear yard area for those lots with frontage on Laurel Lane. It appears that it would be possible to do, but would result in the creation of even smaller lots. + Use of berm and wall. A combination of wall and berm would use less space and create more planting area. The noise study shows one version of this alternative, and finds it effective in reducing outdoor noise. + Wall on top of a berm. The applicant, responding to this concern, has suggested a shorter wall placed on top of an earth berm. A sketch of this alternative is attached to this report. This design would be an improvement, but would not result in a.lower wall or greater distance from the sidewalk to the wall. . + Two walls. with a sloped planting area between. A 3' or 4' wall could run parallel to the sidewalk, and a second 6' wall could be placed several feet back, level with the pad elevation. Earth would be retained by the first wall, and would slope up to the second. This alternative would allow a lower wall at the street, and the wall beyond would never be higher than 6'. A sketch of variations of this wall is attached to this report. The combination of berm and wall or two walls seem the most reasonable alternatives. In either case, a larger setback should be used. To create a larger setback, the interior streets could be narrowed or approximately one foot could be taken off the length of each lot. Because of the openings for the interior streets, the wall is not as imposing on the Southwood Drive side, and may be acceptable as drawn. 4. Cost-cutting methods are endorsed by HUD and other organizations. A recent article in a , planning magazine identified several "development standard reforms" that can assist in lowering the cost of developing housing, thereby increasing affordability. A table summarizing these reforms is attached to this report. Elements that are incorporated in this project are: * reduced street width. The streets have a 36.5' right-of-way, with sidewalk on one side and a 32'street width which allows parking on one side only. The table suggests a range of 20 to 30'. It appears that the street could be narrowed to 30' or 28', with two 11' (or 10') travel lanes and one 8' parking lane. The-subdivider may not receive.a significant cost savings from this change, e PD 13-93 and Tract 13-93 1190 Laurel Lane Page 5 but the narrower streets could make up for a wider landscaped area along Laurel Lane. Neither the Public Works nor the Fire Departments have a problem with the reduced street width. J *_ sidewalk on one side. As noted above, there are sidewalks only on one side of the project, which are 4' wide. The table suggests the sidewalk could be 3' wide for this type use. However, requirements for wheelchair access preclude any width smaller than 4'. * lot sizes are reduced. Average lot sizes are 4,500 square feet, where 6,000 square feet is the minimum required by the subdivision regulations. This size is consistent with the recommendations in the table. * lot width reduced. The 45' average width is 15' smaller than the normally-required 60'. * setbacks reduced. Setback reductions are discussed above, under "Some development standards are modified". Proposed setbacks are consistent with.recommendations in the table. * zero-lot-line configuration proposed. The efficiencies of this design are discussed above. While the intent of the project developers is to provide modest "starter" homes by incorporating cost-cutting design elements, there is no assurance that any of the units would be affordable to low- or moderate-income households. The Housing Authority indicates the type of affordable units most needed are two and three bedroom family homes. Unfortunately, while the City supports affordable housing where possible, it does not yet have general plan standards requiring developers to either j provide such housing or pay into a fund for its creation. If the Planning Commission wants to assure that some of the homes will meet affordability standards, a reasonable option is to require that 4 dwellings, roughly 10 percent of this project, be affordable to moderate-income families. To offset any potential loss of profit to the developer, the City could waive or reduce fees for traffic-related improvements (estimated at $50,000-$85,000) or for development review and building'plan check (estimated at $175,000).. To ensure the continued affordability of the units, staff recommends resale controls be established with profits beyond a certain equity deposited into an affordable housing fund, managed,by the Housing Authority. The subdivider is open to this kind of arrangement, provided his savings from fee waivers amount to at least$50;000, approximately the loss expected. The City Council will need to make a determination if the loss of revenue is adequately offset by the provision of four perpetually affordable homes. 5. The school district is concerned. The subdivision was sent to the San Luis Coastal School District for review. The school district representative feels the project will have a significant impact on schools in the area, and recommends that the project be denied or modified to mitigate those impacts. State law says that a project cannot be denied on the basis of school impacts alone, except where.the project involves a rezoning that changes the uses allowed on the site. If the higher court upholds the voters' approvaf of Measure A, then funding for'the school district will be adequate for the forseeable future. If, however, the current challenge to the measure is successful, additional funding will be needed. State law prohibits local jurisdictions from charging fees for school funding, because the school district is a governmental agency withits own.powers to raise funds. At this time, the district has not exhausted possible funding mechanisms. The City's ability to require modifications to the project to assist the school district are severely limited. , �� PD 13-93 and Tract 13-93 1190 Laurel Lane Page 6 ,! Correspondence with the district is attached to this report. The latest letter from the district asks that the City require that bedroom additions be considered "delayed construction" for the purpose of collection of school fees, since additions with a floor area of less than 500 square feet are exempt from these fees. The City Attorney feels such a condition would unfairly burden this development as opposed to others in the city, where additions can be made without the fees. To impose such a condition would require that the City define "delayed construction", and make a determination that this subdivision meets the definition and therefore is required to pay additional school fees. Without an ordinance defining "delayed construction" and imposing requirements on such construction, the Attorney's office does not recommend imposing condition such as that recommended by the school district. 6. The project is below the density allowed. The expected built-out density, including later bedroom additions, will be at or below the minimum density allowed in the R-3 zone. Although this density can be seen as consistent with the land use element (LUE), a higher density might lead to more affordable dwellings. Higher-density areas also help in the development of efficient transit systems and more efficient use of infrastructure. If all lots were developed with four-bedroom homes (which is unlikely, because some of the designs will expand to a maximum of three bedrooms only), then the overall density of the site would be 13.14 dwelling units per acre,just over the minimum allowed in the R-3 zone. Average density per lot would be 2.00 units. (A dwelling unit is defined as a two-bedroom dwelling. Density increases or decreases as the number of bedrooms in a dwelling changes.) If the lots were developed up to the maximum 18 dwelling units per acre, allowed by the R-3 zone, then the average density per lot would be: 7 acres X 18 units per acre = 126 dwelling units 126 dwelling units/46 lots = 2.74 dwelling units per lot. Although the lots are small, there is potential for converting some of the homes into duplexes or adding small accessory'apartments. The potential for adding units needs to be defined, so that future lot owners will know up front if they can add units, as well as bedrooms, to their lots. Tract and planned development conditions can stipulate the maximum development potential of each lot. Staff has identified the following alternatives: * Allow no additional units. Conditions can stipulate that no more than four bedrooms in one dwelling are allowed on any one lot. * Allow conversions only. A condition may allow homes to be converted into duplexes, with a maximum density per lot. * Allow_separate units. Separate accessory.apartments could be allowed, again up to some maximum density. ' A maximum density for each lot of 2.0 units seems appropriate for this development, with all additions to conform to property development standards for the R-3 zone, including parking. l —0 1 PD 13-93 and Tract 13-93 1190 Laurel Lane Page 7 7. Site drainage is adequate. The site drains naturally to the southwest corner. An existing storm drain then conveys water to Sydney Creek. To avoid cross-lot drainage, the developer is proposing to grade the entire site so that each lot.will drain to its street frontage. Streets A and B would drain to C, which drains to an existing drop inlet at the low end of the site. The,grading plan requires 13 of the lots nearest Southwood Drive to have side yard retaining walls, ranging in height from 3 to 4.5 feet. The difference between proposed cut and fill indicates that roughly 1,800 cubic yards of soil would be removed from the site. Grading as proposed is consistent with the City's Grading Ordinance. 8. Parking is adequate. Garage and guest spaces total 116, not including parking on the private streets. Required parking in an R-3 zone is calculated according to the number of bedrooms per unit. Proposed floor plans include two, three, and four bedroom models. Assuming the ultimate mix.resulted in a three bedroom average, the project would require 115 spaces (46 dwellings X 2.5 spaces per dwelling). ALTERNATIVES The Planning Commission may recommend denial of the planned development and subdivision, if it finds the proposal inconsistent with the land use element or other City policies. The Planning Commission may continue consideration, with.direction to the applicant and staff. OTHER DEPARTMENT COMMENTS J Comments from other departments have been discussed above, incorporated into the project, or are. incorporated in the recommended conditions below. RECOMMENDATION Review the initial study and recommend approval of the planned development rezoning and subdivision, based on the following findings and subject to the following conditions: Planned Development Rezoning Findings 1. The project provides facilities or amenities suited to a particular occupancy group, specifically first-time buyers with children, which would not be feasible under conventional zoning. 2.. The project provides more affordable housing than would be possible with conventional development. Specifically, the creation of a grid-system street and lot design, with narrower streets and smaller lots, with pre-approved standard expandable home designs, allows a development that resembles a conventional.single-family subdivision to be builuat lower cost. 3. Features of the particular design, specifically the smaller lots, zero-lot-line configuration, smaller -_'_-side- and streetyards, sound walls; narrow private streets, and grid layout, achieve the intent of conventional standards for privacy, usable open space, adequate parking, and compatibility with neighborhood character, as well as or better than the standards themselves. �..•a a PD 13-93 and Tract 13-93 -- 1190 LaurelLane Page 8 4. No useful purpose would be served by strict compliance with the fence height regulations. Exceptions The following variations in development standards are hereby approved: 1. Five-foot-wide sideyards where up to ten-foot wide yards would normally be required. 2. Streetyards of 18' rather than 20'. . 3. Lots averaging 4,500 square feet, .where 6,000 square feet minimum is normally required. 4. Fence heights up to 11' where 3' is normally allowed. Subdivision: Findings 1. The design of the tentative map and proposed improvements are consistent with the general plan. 2. The site is physically suited for the type and density of development allowed in the R-3 zone. 3. The design of the subdivision and the proposed improvements are not likely to cause serious health problems, substantial environmental damage or substantially and unavoidably injure fish or wildlife or their habitat. 4. The design of the subdivision or the type of improvement will not. conflict with easements for access through, or use of property within, the proposed subdivision. 5. The Community Development Director has determined that the proposed subdivision will not have - a significant effect on the environment and has granted a negative declaration of environmental impact. Conditions Relationship to planned development: 1. Approval of this subdivision is contingent upon the adoption of the planned development rezoning. Density: 2. The maximum density allowed on each lot is 2.00 dwelling units, as defined by the zoning regulations. Lots may be developed with more than one dwelling unit if this density is not exceeded, and if all property development standards are met for the additional unit. Transportation: PD 13-93 and Tract 13-93 — 1190 Laurel Lane Page 9 3. The subdivider shall install a concrete pad and transit shelter, "P" pole sign and trash receptacle along the Laurel Ln. frontage, to the satisfaction of the City Engineer. The location shall be approximately two bus lengths southerly of the Laurel/Southwood intersection, within the public R/W area behind the sidewalk (no bus turn-out is required). 4. The subdivider shall pay a maximum of$50,000 towards local area traffic improvement facilities prior to recordation of the final map, as determined by the City Engineer. Anticipated improvements include a traffic signal at Southwood Drive and Laurel Lane, a traffic signal at Laurel Lane and Orcutt Road, railroad signal relocation and street widening at Orcutt Road. 5. The City is expected to adopt a new traffic impact fee sometime in mid-1993. Upon adoption of traffic impact fees, the fees specified above may be credited towards any traffic impact fees if incorporated into the traffic impact fee list of projects. The subdivider shall pay all applicable traffic impact fees prior to recordation of the final map. 6. A bulletin board or information kiosk shall be installed in the recreation area. Information on ridesharing, transit, bicycle routes, and other alternative transportation.methods shall be posted on this board or kiosk as it becomes available to the homeowners' association. Homeowners' association: 7. The subdivider shall establish covenants, conditions, and restrictions for the regulation of land use control of nuisances and architectural control of all buildings and facilities. These CC&R's shall be approved by the Community Development Department and administered by the Laurelwood homeowner's association. The subdivider shall include the following provisions in the CC&R's for the Tract: a. A homeowners' association shall be created to enforce the CC&R's and provide for professional, perpetual maintenance of all common areas, including private streets, sewer mains, drainage facilities, parking lots, walls and fences, lighting, recreation area, and landscaping in a first class condition. b. The homeowners' association shall maintain all public right-of-way frontage improvements (on Laurel Lane and Southwood Drive), rather than individual lot owners. c. There shall be no provisions in the CC&R's that prohibit use of private clotheslines in rear yard areas. d. The City shall be granted the right to maintain the common areas and rights-of-way if the homeowners' association fails to perform, and to assess the homeowners' association for expenses incurred, and the right to inspect the site at mutually agreed times to assure conditions of CC&R's and the final map are being met. e. There shall be no parking except in approved, designated spaces. f.- The City shall, have the right to tow away vehicles on a complain basis, which are parked in unauthorized places. 1 a ' PD 13-93 and Tract 13-93 1190 Laurel Lane Page 10 g. Garages shall be available for parking at all times. h. There shall be no outdoor storage of boats, campers, motorhomes, or trailers, not long-term storage of inoperable vehicles. i. . There shall be no outdoor storage by individual homeowners except in designated storage areas. j. The homeowners' association shall file with the City Clerk the names and addresses of all officers of the homeowners' association within 15days of any change in officers of the association. k. Appropriate "no parking" signs and red-curbing shall be installed and maintained along interior streets as required by the City Fire Department. 1. There shall be no change in city-regulated rpovisions of the CC&R's without prior approval by the Community Development Director. Public works improvements: 8. All interior streets shall have structural sections based on a soils report recommendation, subject to the approval of the City Engineer. 9. All sidewalks constructed along the private streets must meet all handicap access requirements and therefore must be a minimum of 4'-0" wide (excluding the curb width). All said sidewalks must maintain a minimum of 4'-0" clearance around any fire hydrant, street light pole, sign pole and any other street furniture or obstacle. 10. All entrances to this site (including the Laurel Ln. driveway) shall be constructed as street type entrances, to the satisfaction of the City Engineer. 11. The subdivider shall plant street trees along all streets (public and private) per City standards and to the satisfaction of the City Arborist. Tree Species Laurel Lane.........Coast Live Oak/London Plane Southwood Dr........Evergreen Pear/Chinese Pistache' Private streets.....Choose from Master Street Tree List Special consideration shall be given to the street tree planting scheme along the Laurel Ln. frontage. . Specifically, it will be necessary to provide a jog in the proposed wall around each street tree which provides an 8'x 8' planting area adjacent to the back of sidewalk: 12. The subdivider shall dedicate street tree easements along all public street frontages to the satisfaction of the City Engineer. 13. All water mains shall be public and shall be constructed per City standards to the satisfaction of the City Engineer and Utilities Engineer. 1..�5 PD 13-93 and Tract 13-93 - 1190 Laurel Lane. Page 11 14. The subdivider shall dedicate all. private streets as a public water system easement, to the satisfaction of the City Engineer and Utilities Engineer. Said easement shall exempt the City from all responsibility for the replacement of any decorative pavements(other than City standard asphalt concrete pavement) used on any private streets. 15. Each lot shall be served by individual services (water, sewer, gas, electric, telephone and cable TV) to the satisfaction of the City Engineer and Utilities Engineer._ 16. All water services shall be sized accordingly to provide the flows required for fire sprinklers, to the satisfaction of the Utilities Engineer and Fire Marshal. 17. The Subdivider shall dedicate a 6' wide public utilities easement along all street frontages (public and private). 18. The'subdivider shall install all the necessary underground conduits and structures for the future undergrounding of the existing overhead facilities, to the satisfaction of the City Engineer and utility companies. 19. All boundary monuments, lot corners and centerline intersections, BC's, EC's, etc..., shall be tied to the City's control network. At least two control points shall be used and a tabulation of the coordinates shall be submitted with the final map or parcel map. A 5-1/4" diameter computer floppy disk, containing the appropriate data for use in autocad for Geographic Information System (GIS) purposes, is also required to be submitted to the City Engineer. Sound wall.- 20. all.20. The sound wall along Laurel Lane and Southwood Drive shall be set back at least 8' from the sidewalk, and earth shall be mounded up against the wall, creating a minimum Y-high berm. The area between the sidewalk and the wall shall be planted with a variety of drought-tolerant screening plants. Alternatively, the wall may be replaced by two shorter walls, with one near the sidewalk, and one at the pad elevation of each lot. Design shall be to the approval of the Community Development Director. Addressing: 21. An addressing plan, including names for the private streets, shall be submitted for approval by the Community Development Director. ALTERNATIVE CONDITION: If the commission chooses to require some affordable housing units,.then the following condition, modified as determined by the commission, should.be added: * Four dwellings, roughly 10 percent of this project, shall be affordable to moderate-income families (families with a maximum income of 120% of the median). To offset loss of profit to the --- developer, the City hereby waives or reduces fees for traffic-related improvements or waives 20% of development review and building plan check fees, provided that in no case is the waiver less than $50,000. To ensure the continued affordability,of the units, resale controls shall be PD 13-93 and Tract 13-93 1190 Laurel Lane Page 12 ' established with profits beyond a certain equity deposited into an affordable housing fund, managed by the Housing Authority. Attached: vicinity map applicant's description of development initial study noise study alternative wall design - applicant alternative wall design - staff correspondence with school district table of development standard reforms JOHNSONIr "I Rz �l:Ytrt r Win• PF ° Ir 0 \\\v`1/ Y ♦`\�» ��N!••�••'•i,•~NNN••��N•^�•�r,N••X„�N� r- ♦ire•• N���YNN„•• XNX�N„ •I �\ GXNN•NXW •. „i ••^•.N.NX� 0 a ~ _3-P � \ ♦ XN•'i rN�i•••.Ni••'•N��N•�N��i•••� •w X�X� NN,,�.NNlX• � r� G ' • •' N X •• •••••,•��,. G O\ ox 0 O O O R C O \o J O ^ o o Y q � " D ` I f C O C o y a-S .� o o f� _ ✓ �' J O '� O ' O J - \ � O O O O VICINITY MAP -PD/TR 13-93 NORTH . 1190 LAUREL Laurelwood Homes 'Preliminary Development Plan A. Legal Description See Tentative Tract Map B. Statement of Objectives There is a need for housing in San Luis Obispo which is affordable to persons and families of modest income, including first home buyers. The intent of this project is to provide relatively small "starter" homes.for this market. They are designed so that the houses can be added on to easily, efficiently and attractively as the owners' income and/or family grows. To achieve this,we propose to divide the property into relatively small lots(generally in the 4400 to 5000 square foot range; a few lots are larger). Four basic models are proposed. These houses will be 2-3 bedrooms to start. However, they are designed so that at least one additional bedroom and/or family room can be added on. This approach allows families to purchase a small house on their own lot and, as income and/or needs for more space increase, the original house can be expanded. This approach decreases initial costs while allowing additional incremental investment. On several of the lots, we have shown easements along one side yard, granted from one property to its neighboring one. This type of arrangement allows for more useable,open space than conventional five-foot sideyards on adjacent properties. C. Intentions Regarding Sales . The project involves the construction and sale of homes on individual lots. D. Schedule Start—up: Late 1993 or early 1994. The tract improvements will be installed initially with at least four models. Construction of homes will be determined by demand and the pace of sales. E. Project Information Summary Forty-six (46) detached, single family homes. The following table summarizes the modelsand density (initial density and maximum theoretical if all units are increased to the maximum) for the expected mix of models. The site plan (Tentative Map) reflects an arrangement of models that matches this mix. w 1 Laurelwood Homes Preliminary Development Plan January 28, 1993 Bedrooms in Unit Expansion Max#of Unit Model Amount Original House Equivalencies Option Bedrooms Equivalencies 1 12 2 12 1 B 3 1.5X12= 18 2 12 2 12 IBR+Fam 3 1.5X12= 18 3 11 3 16.5 Fam 3 1.5X11 = 16.5 4 11 . 3 16.5 1 BR+Fam 4 2 X 11 =22 46 57 74.5 Thus, in this scenario; density varies from about 8.1 units/acre to 10.6 units/acre. However,we will allow lot purchasers to choose among the four models. Thus, it is possible that this even mix will not be realized. in the most extreme case, all owners would choose Model 4 which is the largest. That hypothetical situation would result in a maximum density of 92 unit equivalencies or about 13 units per acre. The maximum allowed in the R-3 zone is 18 unitstacre. Coverage: Approximately 23% given the likely mix of models; maximum possible coverage if all purchasers choose the largest model is 29%. Open Space: Between 77 and 71% of the site will be left open. Of this, approximately 21% of the site will be in rights-of-way. The remainder of the open space (50 -56% of the lot)will be in private yards or the common recreation area. Grading: See Tentative Map (shows existing contours, finished floor elevations, elevation at front property corners,and street grades). Lot Size: 7 Acres F. Planned Development Criteria 1. The project is designed with small, "expandable" houses on small lots and is intended to address particularly the needs of young families, including first time home buyers. The units are designed to be "starter" homes; but ones that can be added to as family situations change. 2. Although not likely to be affordable to "low income" households, as defined by the State, some units may be affordable to "moderate income" ones. All units are intended to be relatively inexpensive and aimed for the small family, first time buyer. 3. The proposed approach of small houses on small lots achieves better privacy and more open space than a conventional condominium project. This approach also provides a product preferred by many small families: their own house with their own yards and gardens. The project provides all required parking. --� Laurelwood Homes Preliminary Development Plan January 28, 1993 4. The principal public benefits are attractive homes in a price range to realistically be considered "starter" homes. G. Exceptions to Usual Standards 1. Height of front yard fences on Laurel Lane. To. provide privacy and noise protection, a combination of berm, wall and landscaping is proposed along Laurel Lane. Although these will function as rear yards, they are considered the street yard for purposes of the zoning ordinance. 2. Lot size,lot width and sideyard setbacks. The proposal is for small, detached units on relatively small lots. The usual minimum lot size is 6000 square feet;lots in this PD will vary from about 4400 to 5000 and larger. Minimum width in the R-3 zone is 60 feet; typical lots widths in this PD will be about 45 feet. Clearly, the concept requires some flexibility in these standards. 3. Private street. Private accessways are proposed in the PD (Labeled Streets A, B and Q. Sections for these are shown on the Tentative Map. They do meet standards for private drives,but do not meet full standards for public streets. H. Site Plan and Related Exhibits (enclosed) I. Adjacent Land Uses See the Tentative Map for location of nearby uses. The site is an excellent one for housing: it is near the elementary school, Sinsheimer Park, the YMCA, and a neighborhood shopping center. The site is proximate to jobs, including offices and manufacturing activities to the south on Laurel Lane,the light industrial area on Orcutt near Broad Street, and the officeilight manufacturing area across the street on Southwood. Other nearby uses include high and medium-high density condominiums and apartments. Public transit is provided on Laurel Lane, Orcutt and Johnson. 3 ,-a3, _ J 1 + a 04 N = Vii! i Iti{FEI i a o A. - ill 11�. 1 " � I' !i:t II n � i ' ��iJ!S�it 1 i Z '•Q ¢ it ! ! l •a j if I E13 I a N: 1 v 5. ♦111• Ox 1101 a.I1 t1Ya Y OO .4O M Y 0I N O 11x 1Y1013 nn00 �• I -1— T all 1 1 0 - 1 M Y:I Y• O II I a 1 1 T) ` •I: -,�;_.yrl(a�.1r �.L 1 �1 � VIII i.::`�O B � 1" I 1 •, '�' '• t ;.y 1 t iWWWp A 1 :j, M II 1 I /1 r p, � 1 "J � a !� •' :;. to f6 :�l I 1 i �• 1t Ju is °` 1 ani a G � I �. 8 eJf '! 8". � L ty ) ___ '• I QIi ,11 z° ) 1 M1i II 1 Z a1 r i p j• • I' z' ca �� II � � it •�9_. :� `a •i � � �z ^a %,, a d h ! •� \t�j 1J :J 0 6. it I• 1 � a�a: 1 I; <z '14 ------- - - ly I: � ♦1111iY1 OMIYn1:Y iMY 11 ON 1Il'It 1 'i: ' xe1aY1)allxoa I 11.la a•1•a211 a. il11• I:: ] Vi I; I CIt! of San LUIS. OBISPO 4 INITIAL STUDY OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT SITE LOCATION 1190 Laurel Lane - APPLICATION NO133 PROJECT DESCRIPTION 46 i ' / area, private \ / �IL tile APPLICANT Stanley Bell STAFF RECOMMENDATION: X NEGATIVE DECLARATION MITIGATION INCLUDED EXPANDED IN STUDY REQUIREDENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT REQUIRED PREPARED BY DATE MIX7 T11 T993 COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DIRECTOR'S ACTI r\1 A. DATE T1 (� SUMMARY OF INITIAL, STUDY FINDINGS I.DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT AND ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING It.POTENTIAL IMPACT REVIEW POSSIBLE.ADVERSE EFFECTS A. COMMUNITY PLANS AND GOALS ................................................... yEsit B. POPULATION DISTRIBUTION AND GROWTH........................................... C. LANDUSE ........................................................................... D. TRANSPORTATION AND CIRCULATION ................................................ E. PUBLIC SERVICES ...................................................I............ ... F. UTILITIES.................................................................._....... G. NOISE LEVELS ..................................................................... yESk H. GEOLOGIC&SEISMIC HAZARDS&TOPOGRAPHIC MODIFICATIONS .................. i L I. AIR QUALITY AND WIND CONDITIONS...............:.........:....:.................. NONL J. SURFACE WATER FLOW AND QUALITY ........................ .......... NONEW KPLANT LIFE.............................................._................... . NUNZL ANIMALLIFE...................................................................... M. ARCHAEOLOGICAL/HISTORICAL ..................................................... NUNE N. AESTHETIC ...................................................................... NO NE* O. ENERGY/RESOURCEUSE .............................................................. C ` P. OTHER .......................................,..................................... Ill.STAFF RECOMMENDATION • � 133 'SEE ATTACHED REPORT seas ER 13-93 Environmental Initial Study 1190 Laurel Lane -' PROJECT DESCRIPTION AND ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING The project is the division of one large lot into 46 residential lots and one common lot that contains private streets and a recreation area. The subdivision is to be similar to a standard "single-family" subdivision, except that the average lot size is smaller (4, 500 square feet) and the streets are narrower and private. ' The seven-acre trapezoidal site fronts on the southwesterly corner of Southwood Drive and Laurel Lane.. The site slopes to the west at about 40, is undeveloped and devoid of significant vegetation. Adjacent to the west is an apartment complex. On the northerly side of Southwood is a large office building and a bowling alley. Sinsheimer Park, a district park that contains ball fields, tennis courts, and a swimming pool, is less than a block from the site. Adjacent to the south of the site is a manufacturing and office' building. The site is across Laurel Lane from a medium-high- density residential condominium development. The block above that development contains a neighborhood shopping center (Laurel Lane Shopping Center) . Sinsheimer Elementary School is on Augusta Street, northwest of and about two blocks from the site. POTENTIAL IMPACTS' Communitv Plans and Goals Zoning: The property is zoned R-3 (Medium-high-density residential) . This designation is intended for "smaller households desiring little private open space. . . ", according to the zoning regulations. The development is a subdivisionthat creates lots with single homes and resembles a lower-density subdivision, but the lots . and homes are smaller than average. The project is consistent with the purpose stated in the zoning regulations. Density: The site is designated for medium-high-density residential development. The General Plan Land Use Element (LUE) says (section C. 2 .a) : The City should establish minimum as well as maximum density and property development standards for all residential land use classifications: Low density shall be from 4 to 7 dwelling units per net acre; Medium density shall be from 7 to 12 dwelling units per net acre; Medium-high density shall be from 13 to 18 dwelling units per net acre; High density shall be from 19 to 24 units per net acre. ER 13-93 1190 Laurel Lane Page 2 The site is designated medium-high-density residential, requiring density from 13 to 18 dwelling units per acre. The proposal is to build homes that contain two to three bedrooms, expandable to three or four bedrooms. Buyers would choose a house plan from four basic plans, so the actual mix cannot be determined at this time. If all buyers choose homes that may be expanded to four bedrooms, then the maximum density possible would be 13 .14 dwellings per net acre. It is more likely that 'the buildout density will be between ten and twelve units per net acre, which is lower than the minimum for this zone. "Net area" is defined as that area that does not include streets, in a standard subdivision. Because the streets in this subdivision are private, they are included in the area.. If they were excluded, then the likely density would be about 13 units per acre (maximum density, not counting streets and park, would be 14 . 5 units per acre) . Therefore, the project essentially meets the general plan minimum density noted above: Conclusion: Less than significant. Density on individual lots: The zoning regulations normally allow more than one residence to be built on an R-3 lot. The density regulations limit the number of bedrooms, but not the number of separate dwelling units. There is potential for adding units to the individual lots in this project. As noted above, the overall density of the project is below the maximum, even if all lots contain four-bedroom dwellings. If lot owners are allowed to convert their homes into duplexes or add apartments, the neighborhood created by this project would eventually contain a mix of duplexes and single homes. The overall density would remain within R-3 limits, and the resulting development would still meet the intent of the zone. However, with a development like this, where streets and recreation areas are private and are included in the "net area" of the site, determining allowed maximum density for each lot can be problematic. Each lot may be allowed the same maximum number of dwelling units (based on bedrooms, as defined in the zoning regulations) , or the size of. individual lots may be used to determine how many bedrooms may be built on each. The total allowed density must not exceed the maximum allowed for the entire seven-acre site, including any density bonuses granted as part of the plannea development approval. conclusion: May be significant. /-35 ER 13-93 1190 Laurel Lane Page 3 - Recommended mitigation: * Staff reports must include discussion of allowed density on individual lots, and the potential for adding apartments to lots. Techniques for determining maximum density must be offered. For example, all lots could be limited to a maximum density of 2 dwelling units, as defined bythe zoning regulations. Property" development standards: The proposal is to .create lots that average 4,500 square feet in area, while the subdivision regulations require 6, 000 square foot minimum lot sizes. Homes are proposed to be set back 18' from the private street property line, while the zoning regulations normally require 20' setbacks. Homes are to have five-foot side yards, where for some of the designs a sideyard of 10.5' would normally be required. A 5'- to 6'-high wall is to be placed on the Laurel Lane property line. Fencing at the street property line is normally required to be no higher than three feet. The proposal, then, does not meet all standard property development or subdivision standards. However, the applicants have requested approval of a planned development rezoning. The zoning regulations say (Section 17 . 50.030.B) : Under an approved development plan, lot size and configuration,. yards, height, coverage and parking may be specified for the project without conformance to the standards of the underlying zone. Therefore, exceptions to these standards may be considered as part of the planned development review, and approved if the required findings can be made. If the findings cannot be made, then the City Council must deny the planned development rezoning and the project must be redesigned to meet the standards. Conclusion: Less than significant. Transportation and Circulation The project is expected to generate about 463 trips per day, and about 46 trips per peak hour (between 4 and 6 p.m. ) , based on estimates developed by the Institute of Traffic Engineers (Trip Generation, 4th edition) . Since Southwood ,Drive dead-ends about one block west of the project, all of this traffic is expected to be added to the existing levels on Laurel Lane. Current traffic on Laurel Lane, a four-lane arterial, averages - 9,460 trips per day, or about 890 trips per peak evening hour. The _____ project represents. an increase of about 5%, or about .the same as ER 13-93 1190 Laurel Lane Page 4 one and one-half year's increase in traffic - on a city arterial street (circulation Study, by DKS Associates, 1988, notes that average traffic increases on SLO arterials are about 3 . 2% per year. ) . The "level of service" at the intersections at Johnson Avenue and .Orcutt Road are currently determined to be "A", which means there is "little or no delay. Most vehicles arrive during the green phase and do not stop at all. " {Description from Highway Capacity Manual, Trahsportation Research Board, 1985. ) The City Engineer has reviewed the proposed street layout, and has determined that left turns from or into the project are not likely to create problems for. motorists in the area. While the project's contribution to existing traffic is expected to be small, cumulatively the effects of various projects in the area and beyond are expected to lower intersection and street levels of service, especially at the intersection of Laurel Lane with Orcutt Road. Traffic levels within the city typically increase at 'a rate that is at least twice that of the population. Conclusion: May be significant. Recommended mitigation: * To encourage transit use, a bus shelter must be installed on Laurel Lane, to the approval of the City's Transit Manager. * The applicant shall fund a portion of traffic improvement facilities anticipated to be needed in the near future, including signalization of the Laurel Lane and Orcutt Road intersection, to the approval of the City Engineer, or shall pay traffic impact fees, if adopted prior to recordation of the final map. A bulletin board or information kiosk shall be installed in the recreation area. Information on ridesharing, transit, bicycle routes, and other alternative transportation methods shall be posted on this board or kiosk as it becomes available to the homeowners' association. Public services Schools:. Most of the elementary-age students living at the site will attend Sinsheimer School. Junior high students are expected to attend Laguna Middle School, and high school students will attend the San Luis Obispo Senior High. Sinsheimer school is currently 45 students over capacity, Laguna Middle School is 51 students over capacity, and the high school is 341 students under capacity, according to school district officials, as reported in r I ER 13-93 1190 Laurel Lane ~1 Page 5 - the Environmental Impact Report for the Land Use and Circulation Element updates (1992) . The project is expected to .generate 25 children, or 17 additional students, based on average student-to-home ratios in the Edna-Islay area, an area that attracts families similar to those this project is expected to attract. This number will deplete further existing school capacities. (Current enrollment exceeds capacity by 188. ) Funding for new schools and expansions currently comes from a $1.50 per square-foot developer fee on all residential development in the district. The school district says that this fee is not adequate to pay the costs of developing additional classroom space, however. . To assist with the cost, voters approved a bond measure- (Measure A) in 1991, that would provide over $76 million for various expansion and improvement programs. That measure was challenged. in court and validated by the lower court. The challengers appealed that decision to an appeals court. . A ruling from that court is expected by June 1993 . If the school district wins the appeal and any subsequent appeals, the school district should be able to accommodate the new students generated by this project. If Measure A fails, then a new funding source will have to be developed to accommodate the enrollment increases. New sources can be generated by "requirements for developers to enter into mitigation agreements with the school district, or participate in. .financing mechanisms such as the Mello-Roos Community Facilities District,. Conclusion: Less than significant_ Noise levels Outside noise: Laurel Lane is a wide, busy street. The draft noise element (Brown-Buntin Associates, 1991) provides . data on traffic noise on major streets. This report documents noise levels of about 65 dB along the curb of Laurel Lane, decreasing to about 60 dB approximately at the rear of the houses (about 30' from the street property line) . Noise levels on the lots closest to Laurel Lane, then, will be highest in the rear yards, and do not presently exceed 65 dB. Lots on. the interior of the project will be subjected to noise .levels of less than 60 dB. Outside noise levels between 50 and 60 dB are considered "generally acceptable" , according to the Guidelines for the Preparation and Content of Noise Elements of the General Plan, prepared by the California Department of Health Services (1990) . Therefore, the rear yards of the lots along Laurel Lane, with no sound barriers, would exceed generally acceptable levels of outdoor noise, while interior lots would receive "generally acceptable' levels. ER 13-93 1190 Laurel Lane Page 6 The proposal includes construction of a block wall along Laurel Lane, turning the Southwood Drive corner, and ending at the entry to B Street. The wall . is proposed to be 51- 61 high, and would be located along the property line, behind a V planter strip. This wall will need to be lower at the corners, to allow visibility for drivers approaching the .intersections. Therefore, in those locations it will be a maximum of three feet high. A solid block wall will usually reduce noise levels by 5 dB,. if correctly located. A preliminary calculation, prepared in accordance with Table 4-1 of the draft noise element ("Determination of Noise Barrier Effectiveness") ,. indicates that a V-611 wall may be sufficient to reduce noise levels in the Laurel Lane rear yards to below 60 dB. However, exact grades of the rear yards and the top of wall elevations are not known, and the effectiveness of the barrier at intersection corners will be diminished because of the lowered height. Preliminary,calculations indicate that sufficient noise reductions are obtainable with a wall approximately as proposed. However, because of the factors discussed above, the wall as designed may. not reduce noise levels to an acceptable level. Conclusion: May be significant. Recommended mitigation: * An acoustical engineer must be consulted to assure that the wall will reduce outdoor noise levels to an acceptable level (60 dB maximum). A copy of the engineer's report and recommendations must be provided to the Community Development Department for review prior to final action on the wall design by the Architectural Review Commission. Interior noise: The building code requires that interior noise be reduced to 45 dB. Standard construction techniques will normally achieve this goal. This level of interior noise is considered acceptable. Conclusion: Less than significant. Surface water flow and quality The lots are designed to drain to the streets. Streets. A and B drain to street. C, which drains to an existing drop inlet on '!C" Street, - near the westerly property line of the site. The inlet will convey water to Sydney Creek. Sydney Creek runs under the railroad tracks (through a 9' X 8' culvert) , through the rear yards of lots on McMillan and Duncan, -and ultimately blends into Acacia Creek on the west side of Broad Street. ER 13-93 1190 Laurel Lane Page 7 Currently, Sydney Creek does not overflow during heavy rains. The project runoff will increase flow by about one-tenth of one percent, according to recent calculations by the project engineer. The City Engineer finds that the increase in flows downstream from this project will be insignificant. Energy. or resource. use The project is expected to generate use of about 18 acre-feet of water per year when occupied. Since the site is vacant and not irrigated, there is no water use presently. The new use, then_ , represents a water use increase. The City's Water All Regulations allow water to be allocated to new development only when such water allocation does not affect the city's supply. This. can happen only if the new use replaces a similar use of a similar size, or if. water is provided by, some other means to replace that used. one method, allowed by the regulations, to obtain additional water is to retrofit existing plumbing fixtures. The City allows a developer to replace fixtures to save approximately twice as much water as the new development is expected to use. The net effect on 'the city's water supplies should be beneficial. > With these regulations in force, water- allocated to new development will not. have a detrimental effect on the available supply. Conclusion: Not significant. RECOMMENDATION Grant a negative declaration of environmental impact, with the following Mitigation measures: 1. Staff reports. must include discussion of allowed density on individual lots, and the potential for adding apartments to lots. Techniques for determining maximum density must be offered. For example, all lots could be limited to a maximum density of 2 dwelling units, as defined by the zoning regulations. 2 . To encourage transit use, a bus shelter must be installed on Laurel Lane, to the approval of the City's Transit Manager. 3 . The applicant shall fund a portion of traffic improvement facilities anticipated to . be needed in the near future, including signalization of the Laurel Lane and Orcutt Road intersection, to the approval of the City Engineer, ., or shall ER 13-93 1190 Laurel Lane Page s pay traffic impact fees, if adopted prior to recordation .of the final map. 4 . A bulletin board or information kiosk shall be installed in the recreation area. Information on ridesharing, transit, bicycle routes, and other alternative transportation methods shall be posted on this board or kiosk as it becomes available to the homeowners' association. + 5. An acoustical engineer must be consulted to assure that the wall will reduce outdoor noise levels to an acceptable level (60 dB maximum) . A copy of the engineer's report and recommendations must be provided to the Community Development Department for review prior- to final action on the wall design by the Architectural Review Commission.. Monitoring 1 Staff reports will include detailed discussions of density and options. 213, The staff recommendation to the Planning Commission and City 4 Council will include conditions that repeat these mitigation measures. Improvement plans and. building plans will not be approved until all conditions are met. C C & R's for the homeowners' association will be required to include a reference to the purpose .of the kiosk or bulletin board, and a requirement for the association to maintain information on all forms of transportation. 5 Community Development Department staff will require submittal of the noise study before the project is scheduled for final architectural review. 1 ER 13-93 Subdivision and planned development rezoning to create 46 residential lots, a recreation area, and private streets, on the northwest side of Laurel Lane, below Southwood Drive 1190 Laurel Lane The following measure is included in the project to mitigate potential adverse environmental impacts. Please sign the original and return to my office ,as soon-as- possible. 1. Staff reports must include discussion of allowed density on individual lots, and the potential for adding apartments to lots. Techniques for determining maximum density must be offered. . For example, all lots could be limited to a maximum density of 2 dwelling units, as defined by the zoning regulations. 2. To encourage transit use, a bus shelter. must be installed on Laurel Lane, to the approval of the City's Transit Manager. 3. The applicant shall fund a portion of traffic improvement facilities anticipated to be needed in the near future, including signalization of the Laurel Lane and Orcutt Road intersection, to the approval of the City Engineer, or shall pay traffic impact fees, if adopted prior to recordation of the final map. 4. A bulletin board or information kiosk shall be installed in the recreation area. Information on ridesharing, transit, bicycle routes, and other alternative transportation methods shall be posted on this board or kiosk as it becomes available to the homeowners' association. 5. An acoustical engineer must be consulted to assure that the wall will reduce outdoor noise levels to an acceptable level (60 dB maximum). A copy of the engineer's report and recommendations must be provided to the Community Development Department for review prior to final action on the wall design by the Architectural Review Commission. Monitoring: 1 Staff reports will include detailed discussions of density and options. 2,3, The staff recommendation to the Planning Commission and City 4 Council will include conditions that repeat these mitigation measures. Improvement plans and building plans will not be approved until all -, conditions are met. C C & R's for the homeowners' association will be required to include a reference to the purpose of :the kiosk or bulletin board, and a requirement for the *association to maintain information on all forms of transportation. r C 5 Community Development Department staff will require submittal of the noise study before the project is scheduled for final architectural review. - aAV�O� Arnold Jonas, lector Community Deve ment 4.o le Bell l" ant Elizab h Bell Applicant l-�f3 David Lord, MArch, Ph.D. 299 Albert Drive Acoustical Consultant San Luis Obispo,CA 9340$ ~' (SOS)549-8046 March 29, 1993 Noise Analysis for the proposed Laurelwood Homes Project Laurel Lane and Southwood Drive San Luis Obispo, California 93401 Prepared for: Crawford Multari & Starr 641 Higuera St. Suite 302 San Luis Obispo, CA 93401 Description: The dimensions, locations and layout used in this noise analysis are taken from the plans and sections prepared by Steven P. Caminiti, Landscape Architect, and by Jeffrey J. Emrick, Civil Engineer, both dated January 28, 1993. The identified noise source is the present and future vehicular traffic on Laurel Lane, a four lane road, and on Southwood Drive, a two lane road. The centerline of Laurel Lane is shown approximately 60 feet to the east of the residential units. The centerline of Southwood Drive varies from approximately 40 feet to 60 feet north of the residential units. I have inspected the site and conducted on-site noise surveys as described below, with regard to land use, potential noise conflict and noise mitigation measures. Noise Criteria: Noise criteria used to evaluate the site are contained in the 1975 Noise Element City of San Luis Obispo, and correlated with the current draft revised Noise Element. Figure 1-2, page 1.18 of the Noise Element tabulates land use compatibility for new development near transportation noise sources, and indicates whether mitigation is 1 required. For residential land use, mitigation is required when transportation noise is above Ld„ 60 dB. For residential uses, outdoor activity areas shall not exceed Ld„ 60 and interior spaces shall not exceed.Ld„ 45 dB. Above Ld„ 60 dB, barriers must be erected between the site and prominent noise sources to make the outdoor environment tolerable. The 1975 Noise Contour Map for San Luis Obispo shows part of the site to be on or above the Ld„ 60 dB. contour, relating to noise from Laurel Lane. The current draft revised Noise Element (Table 3-4, p. 3-19) indicates an estimated 60 dB, 71 feet from the centerline of Laurel Lane. These contours are derived from traffic data and a computer model, and do not necessarily represent actual measured values. Table A-1, Road Traffic Data, of the Noise Element indicates Laurel Lane to have an average speed of 40 m.p.h., and a peak hourly traffic flow of 600 day / 120 night. Four percent of traffic flow is due to trucks during day, two percent at night. Measured Existing Noise Levels: Sound level measurements were performed on the site. Measurements were made with an A.N.S.I:calibrated, Type 1 integrating sound-level meter, set to measure dbA (A- weighted decibel) sound levels (see Appendix). Sound levels were measured at 5 feet above ground at or near the location of exterior walls of the proposed structure along the east and north side of the site, facing the identified noise source (see Figure 1). A complete noise analysis was performed for "location 3" at the corner of Laurel Lane and Southwood Drive. Other locations (1,2,4,5) on the site were checked for correlation with noise levels at location 3. Location 3 is the noisiest location due to the acceleration and deceleration of traffic near that point. The preponderance of traffic noise emanates from Laurel Lane, with traffic noise from Southwood Drive a secondary source. The primary noise source is discussed in further detail below: noise analysis,page 2 Laurel Lane Traffic Noise: Traffic noise on Laurel Lane past the site was measured eight different times of day to derive the Ld„ value. Laurel Lane traffic noise is characterized by occasional heavy traffic during rush hour periods, with traffic accelerating past the site, including an estimated 5 percent diesel-engine trucks / busses. The speed limit on Laurel Lane is posted 40 m.p.h. The measured noise value at location 3 is Ldn 64.9 dB approximately 60 feet from the centerline of Laurel Lane. (Sample and summary noise measurements shown in Figure 3.) Noise levels at other locations on site were found to be 1 to 3 dB lower. Future Noise Levels: Laurel Lane Traffic Noise: According to the draft Noise Countour Data (Table 3-4, p. 3-19), future noise levels at 60 feet from the street centerline will be between 60 and 65 dB Ld,,. Traffic Noise Mitigation A six foot grouted masonry noise barrier or equivalent is required between noise sources on Laurel Lane and Southwood Drive and the residential outdoor living areas in order to reduce outdoor noise levels below Ld„ 60 dBA. Two possible noise barrier configurations were checked by drawing a "straight line along the noise path from the probable greatest noise source (two feet above the roadway) to the exterior wall of the dwelling unit. (Fig. 4) Each configuration is adequate for noise mitigation. Unit Planning Recommendations: The following noise mitigation measures for the unit planning and design is recommended for second stories: To avoid noise problems in habitable spaces, the layout of dwelling units should be planned in such a way as to use bathrooms, corridors, closets, storage, and other non-habitable spaces as "noise buffers" facing Laurel Lane to the east. _noise analysis,page 3 Construction Recommendations: Construction recommendations apply only to second story facades in proximity to the -- prevailing Laurel Lane noise source. Only the walls, windows, soffits, eaves and roofs of habitable spaces directly facing the noise source are affected. All other facades and surfaces can be of ordinary construction insofar as noise transmission is concerned. The following construction specification will result in a 45 dl3A or less interior noise level along the critical side of the dwellings: Walls and Roofs: The second story east.elevations of dwelling unit nearest the noise source shall have wall, ceiling and roof construction with an S.T.C. (Sound Transmission Class) rating of 30 or greater. For instance, wood siding 2" x 4" stud walls with R-11 batt insulation and 1/2" gypsum board screwed to resilient strips on the interior will provide an S.T.C. rating of-30 or greater. All soffit or eave or dormer vents or doors or windows or skylights or other, roof or wall penetrations above the first floor adjacent to the noise source shall be acoustically rated and designed. Common acoustic leaks, such as electrical outlets, pipes, vents, ducts, flues i and other breaks in the integrity of the wall, ceiling or roof construction above the first floor on the east side shall receive special attention during construction. All construction openings and joints on second story walls on the east side of the site shall be insulated, sealed and caulked with a resilient, non-hardening caulking material.' All such openings and joints shall be airtight in order to maintain sound isolation. Window Construction: East-facing windows above the first floor shall be of double-glazed construction and installed in accordance with the recommendations of the manufacturer. The windows shall be fully gasketed, with an S.T.C. rating of 35 or better, as determined in testing by an accredited acoustical laboratory. An example of such a window is the horizontal slider window by Peerless, series 6001HS, Model Number 6001125125HS, tested by Riverbank Acoustical Laboratories, which has an S.T.C. of 37 (see References). Other manufacturers may have similar or superior products. Ventilation: Operable windows may be necessary to meet the fire safety egress requirement on the east side of the dwelling units. On the "noisy side" of the dwellings, the interior nois6 levels with the window open will noise analysis,page 4 _ /_Y7 1 periods, it is assumed that all operable windows and doors on the east side of the residences may be voluntarily shut. T his'will require ventilation to be available to all habitable spaces in accordance with Section 1205 of the Uniform Building Code. The following excerpt is quoted for reference: "If.interior allowable noise levels are met by requiring that windows be unopenable or closed, the design for the structure must also specify a ventilation or air conditioning system to provide a habitable interior environment. The ventilation system must not compromise the_dwelling unit or guest room noise reduction." [Appendix, Chapter 35, State.Building Code section 3501] Mechanical ventilation or operable windows on walls perpendicular to the noise source, or operable skylights facing away from the noise source, are options that will satisfy the ventilation requirement, References: 1. Catalog of S.T.C. and LLC. Ratings for Wall and Floor/Ceiling Assemblies, California Department of Health Services, Sacramento, California. .1987. 2. Acoustical and Thermal Performance of Exterior Residential Walls, Doors and Windows N.B.S. Building Science Series 77. National Bureau of Standards. 1975. 3. Barry, T.M., and J.A. Reagan, FHWA highway traffic noise prediction model, FHWA-RD-77-108, December 1978. 4. Federal Highway Administration, Procedures for abatement of highway traffic noise and construction noise, FHPM 7-7-3, May 14, 1976. 5. Appendix Chapter 35, "Sound Transmission Control' of the Uniform Building Code, as amended; also section 1205 on mechanical ventilation. 6. California Noise Insulation Standards, State Building Code, Part 2, Title 24, CCR. 7. Peerless Products, Inc, P.O. Box 2469, Shawnee Mission, KS 66201, contact Mr. John W. Johnston, Jr., (913) 432-2232, ext. 105. noise analysis,page S �!7 ' f S. Noise Element, San Luis Obispo County General Plan. Vol 1.Policy Document / Acoustical Design Manual. Vol 2. Technical Reference Document. May 5, 1992. 9. Noise Element, Noise Contour Map, City of San Luis Obispo. 1975. 10. Draft Noise Element, City of San Luis Obispo, 1991, Table 3-4, p. 3-19. 11. Wilson, Charles, Noise Control, Measurement, Analysis and Control of Sound and Vibration. Harper and Row. New York. 1989. Appendix: dBA: A-weighted sound level. The ear does not respond equally to all frequencies, but is less sensitive at low and high frequencies than it is at medium or speech range frequencies. Thus, to obtain a single number representing the sound level of a noise containing a wide range of frequencies in a manner representative of the ear's response, it is necessary to reduce the effects of the low and high frequencies with respect to the medium frequencies. The resultant sound level is said to be A-weighted, and the units are dBA. The A-weighted sound level is also called the noise level. _Lda This index is based on the human hearing response to steady noise and time-varying noise. Ldo also accounts for the fact thatthere is more sensitivity to noise during the night than during the day. The Ldn index uses A-scale Leq noise levels with a 10 dB penalty added to noise which occurs during the night hours (from 10 p.m. to 7 am.). It is considered to be a reliable single-number index of human response to noise. . Lcq Equivalent Sound Level An energy average based on A-weighted measurements. It is a single-number descriptor of time-varying noise used in noise codes, environmental impact statements, and other documents. L,.q is obtained by averaging the mean-square sound pressure over the desired time interval and converting back to decibels. Common averaging times include one hour, one day, and one year. Since it is an energy average, it differs from the arithmentic average of the sound levels and the median level. High readings tend to dominate the L�9. Readings that are 20 dBA or more below the peak level make only a small contribution to 1-169 C.N.E.L. Community noise equivalent level is a scale that takes account of all the A- weighted acoustic energy received at a point, from all noise events causing noise levels above some prescribed value. Weighting factors are included that place greater importance upon noise events occurring during the evening hours (7:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m.) and even greater importance upon noise events at night (10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m.). noise analysis,page 6 ��ivy t L. The maximum loudness of any series of noise events. L,50 The sound level exceeded 50% of the time. Corresponds to the median average level of noise in a particular setting, over time. Precision of Sound Level Meters. The American National Standards Institute (ANSI) specifies several types of sound level meters according to their precision. Types 1,2, and 3 are referred to as "precision," "general-purpose," and "survey" meters, respectively. Most measurements carefully taken with a type 1 sound level meter will have an error not exceeding 1 dB. The corresponding error for a type 2 sound levet meter is about 2 dB. The sound level meter used for this report is a Larson-Davis Laboratories Model 820. This meter meets all requirements of ANSI s1.4, IEC 651 for Type 1 accuracy and includes the following features: 110 dB dynamic range for error free measurements. Measures FAST, SLOW, Unweighted PEAK, Weighted PEAK, Impulse, L.q, LDOD, LOSHA, Dose, Time Weighted Average, SEL, Lmax, Lmin, Ld,. Time history sampling periods from 32 samples per second up to one sample every 2.55. Calibration of the meter is made before and after all field measurements. Sound Transmission Class (S.T.C.) The measure of sound transmission through elements of the building shell, such as a wall, door or window construction is the sound transmission coefficient or S.T.C. The S.T.C. in a specified frequency band is the fraction of the airborne sound incident on the partition that is transmitted by the partition and radiated on the other side. noise anatysit page 7 ' r : : , L J ' i i , • L i , • 4 •�, � ' 0 : • O, � 3 . S Noise Measurement Locations : 13 I 2 3 0 0 0 ' Laurel Lane Figure 1. Diagram of Site Showing Location of Noise Measurements (not to scale). Primary Noise measurements were taken at Location 3. noise analysis,page 8 _ 4j> 4 : t O Table 3-4 ; 3 Present Noise Contours its 1 60 dB 65 d Laurel Lane Z : _ 1 ti o Table 3-4 t0 is Future Noise Contours i� i Laurel Lana._. Figure 2. Noise Contour Data from Draft Noise Element, Table 3-4. �_.' noise analysis,page 9 Location: Laurel Lane and Southwood Drive San Luis C io,CA type; traffic noise weight. ABC date: 11-Mar-93 temp.: 62 deg time: 8:30 a.m, wind. <5 mph screen: no levet, dB period definition Leq 66 10m equivalent sound level SEL 83.2 10m sound exposure level Lmax 81.8 10m maximum sound level Lmin 39.4 10m minimum sound level Ln(10) 71 10m sound level exceeded 10 percent of the time. Ln(20) 67 10 m sound level exceeded 20 percent of the time. Ln(30) 62.5 10m sound level exceeded 30 percent of the time. Ln(50) 58.2 10m .sound level exceeded 50 percent of the time. Ln(70) 54.2 10m sound level exceeded 70 percent of the time. Ln(90) 46.2 10m I sound level exceeded 90 percent of the time. Laurel Lane and Southwood Drive San Luis Obispo, CA 11-Mar-93 Measured DAY SPL 68.0 dBA TIME: 7:45 Measured DAY SPL 66.0 dBA TIME: 8:30 Measured DAY SPL 64.0 dBA TIME: 12:15 Measured DAY SPL 64.5 dBA TIME: 13 :45 Measured DAY/EVE. SPL 58.0 dBA TIME: 19:30 Measured NIGHT SPL 54.0 dBA TIME: 22:15 Measured NIGHT SPL 55.2 dBA TIME: 23:00 Measured -NIGHT SPL 54.0 dBA TIME: 6:45 Day/Night Level Calculation: Average 24hr SPL 60.5 dBA LEQ 24 .hrs 63.3 dBA Average Day SPL 64.1 dBA LEQ Day 65.1 dBA Average Night SPL 54.4 dBA LEQ Night 54.4 dBA DNL 64.9 dBA Day/Night Level Community Noise Equivalent Level Calculation- Average 24hr SPL 60.5 dBA LEQ 24 hrs 63 .3 dBA Average Day SPL 65.6 dBA LEQ Day 65.9 dBA Average Eve. SPL 58.0 dBA LEQ Eve. 58.0 dBA Average Night SPL 54.4 dBA LEQ Night 54.4 dBA C.N.E.L. 65.1 dBA Figure 3. Noise Measurement Sample and Noise Measurement Summary . noise analysis,page 10 /-�3 ` I N 0 I I I � 3 3 U � � rr�s •rr��* r I ��r�rirr r -�_rrrr+rrr+• finished floor «rr� too Laurel Lane / ---- 15'-6' ----� I H I 0 y m I I U 3 Cc L0 r�logo Qto rrr rr-,r rrrrr� o o "So rrrr finished floor Laurel Lane A- -+mom----. Figure 4. Section Through Noise Barrier Alternatives. noise analysis,page 11 m V n N LC N N N CCU) C'137 Cc9 N N IV O' .� N Nj C0 N [Oto LO Go 40 4M 10 O! CA N CO 40 . m P l7 CO CO -w CO CO a - CI r NCO) r W n N N Q M QOV to N v N OT N N N r N r O CO b O1 et N m T m �• C "0 O T N O N N (DLf) C+�3 t0 at .0 O 01 r v 10 IA LOW N r r Q7T C) Q _ m O a O mCO 90 Ln .0 cm _ CL 0 NC4 C) CO CA T r' T r CT. T H N N N CO MIN. v -4 O m � o Q {CSC y G G F- _ rM Z O y a... U O V .Z E ^ t 'q OZ O0U .M U ti. ' ¢ c u� w u' J9 C m m FO = 13 Fa- O w ~ m c ^ ^ -¢ < m m CD Z u• q T c > 0 �. O o .-, o to .. 0 = < LLICCr Co T Y 16 - .3 p Q t .. L C ^ _ 0 ca Cd F' T N NCm Et ° 8 � .. mZ = O C O CON 6 p C 0C NT O 0 T) p O > C O tt C ` p mT = = U) 0 O. � O 2 0 OCO p ChO Q < (D p O cc 03 . ( O -CS0 M ca CO O0 'O CL0 e6L Cmo U ° co Oc0 >CO Ec TTCOIJ 80 T > Cr T v T cc O O C < `1 0 601 �s �Cy Ca Co C 0 CA = �cis y CO J CE 2 y U Co o CO CO U) Z NN CO CO COe� C+N� CO O < IV � OC VO• t00 �'>'. , t0 to N N N N N N N "�>;.E r IA P Ch r C�j III 1:-' C6 r . . . ,w?a?rrt CV N CC�� CC�� ((�� Ih n o1 T ; to PIL 01 N N N N N N N N N N N N N 64 ., N N N CO •vi:.:o:Gs Figure S. Noise Contour Data from Draft Noise Element (for reference only). noise analysis,page 12 ' i i!L i i ---.SouTH Woof ✓1N\l ',A . _ - .. ori;-dor-o� Y%ALL ✓'�!L tnc moo' A3ovE. --- _ �ravrh✓bj � u1 o rsf-C4Se_ _ San Luis Coastal Unified School District 1499 SAN LUIS DRIVE SAN LUIS OBISPO, CA 93401-3099 TELEPHONE (805) 543-2010 . March 10, 1993 tit CEIVEL MAR 1 51993 N LUI'S SPO Ms. Judith Lautner COMMUPN iY DEV-1 n° ........ Associate Planner Community Development Department City of San Luis Obispo P.O. Box 8100 San Luis Obispo,CA 93408 Re: Tract 2132 (City File No. TR 13-93) Dear Ms. Lautner: San Luis Coastal Unified School District wishes to express its concern regarding the proposed development called Laurelwood Homes. San Luis Coastal Unified School District is an impacted school district with its kindergarten through 8th grade facilities utilized in excess of their design capacity. The district believes this project will generate a minimum of 46 new students. The project has the potential to generate far more students because 1) there are provisions for additional future bedrooms which means more students after the project's initial approval; 2) the project is very attractive for family housing contrary to the City's position that this project will become student housing; and 3) the District does not have resources to provide for housing existing students yet must accept new students. Developer fees are presently levied at the rate of$1.50 per square foot on residential construction. This amount does nut fully instigate the impact of student growth, providing only one-third of the facility costs based on 1989 construction costs. The future bedrooms designed into each of these pians can easily be added after initial construction. All of the future bedrooms fall below the 500-square-feet threshold set in the Government Code for residential additions, making such construction exempt from paying the developer fee. Had the extra bedroom been included in the original construction, the square footage would be assessable. It is the position of San Luis Coastal Unified School District that the student impact from the development must be mitigated. We have been advised by our counsel that, with the passage of A.B. 1287, the City cannot require a fee to be paid to mitigate the project under - the Mira, Murrietta, or Hart decisions; but that the City may require the impact be mitigated, reduce the project scope, or not approve the project. C\c\LARLWOODSLO /r District Superintendent,EDWIN DENTON;Ed.D. Miss Judith Lautner March 10, 1993 Page 2 - San Luis Coastal Unified School District requests that the City of San Luis Obispo not — - approve the Laurelwood Homes project unless its impacts upon the school district, both immediate and potential, are mitigated. Sincerel , RO Sincere GSTON Assistant Superintendent,Business RLL:mkh cc 'Steve Hartsell,Schools Legal Service Q\C\LARLW0OD.SL0 If'lljll'I'tl P!Ii�H`Inti iii N11N!18E�I►ll��l,;II;;;;`�l��h,;I iltlLi'� of sAn tuts OBIS PO 990 Palm Street/Post Office Box 8100 • San Luis Obispo, CA 93403.8100 26 March 1993 Rory Livingston, Assistant Superintendent, business San Luis Coastal Unified School District 1499 San Luis Drive San Luis Obispo, CA 93401-3099 SUBJECT: Tract 2132 {Laurel Lane housing project) Dear Mr. Livingston, ..Thank you for your letter of March 10, commenting on a proposal to create a 46-home subdivision on Laurel Lane and Southwood Drive {Tract 2132) . I have called your office twice, ,since receiving the letter, hoping to speak with you more about the impacts this project may have upon City schools. Whitney, McIlvaine, who is reviewing this project with me, also left a message for you to call her. We afire interested in your answers to the following questions: 1. on what did you base your estimate that the project would generate at least 46 students? Comment:. We developed our estimate of 17 students (25 children total) from the 1990 census figures .for the Edna- Islay area. Generation rates projected by the "Assessment of future development and .student enrollment" (Strong, 1986) , commissioned by the school district, are lower than the ones we used. 2. If the City were to require the developer to mitigate impacts on schools, what mitigation measures would you suggest? Comment: Our understanding of State law and subsequent court cases is that the only possible mitigation the City can . require is the provision of temporary school buildings in certain cases. In a case such as this one, where the project. is not a rezoning but simply a development,. we also believe that it cannot be denied on the basis of its impacts on schools. If you have an understanding of the law that differs from this, please let us know. OThe City of San Luis Obispo is commi;ted-to include the disabled in all of its services,-prograrrs-artd-arivities. kao Telecommunications Device for the Deaf(805) 7bt-7410. Livingston Tract 2132 Page 2 We look forward to hearing from you. You can reach us at the above address or at 781-7166 (me) or 781-7175 (Whitney) . Sincerely, Judith Lautner, Associate Planner Community Development Department cc: Whitney Mcilvaine, Associate Planner Ron Whisenand, Development Review Manager Cindy Clemens, Assistant City Attorney San Luis Coastal Unified School District 1 4 9 9 SAN LUIS DRIVE SAN LUIS OBISPO, CA-93401-3099 TELEPHONE (805) 543-2010 e + ffECEIvht - .. APR - 21991 _April 1, 1993 I> CITY lm v LUna,IS o61SPC Ms. Judith Lautner, Associate Planner ........ Community Development Department City of San Luis Obispo P.O. Box 8100 San Luis Obispo, CA 934038100 Re: Tract 2132 (Laurelwood Homes) Dear Ms. Lautner. I apologize for not having returned your calls. just as it is for the City, this is a budget development time which takes up a considerable portion of my time. I have not been_:._.,. unaware of your attempts to contact me. Responding to your letter of March 26, 1993, let me answer your second question first. Recognizing the size and scope of the project, it is not feasible to form or create a Mello-Roos district to mitigate the impact. What the district would request is for the City to condition the project for a two- or three-year period following occupancy so that any additions be considered "delayed construction" and subject to the levy of school fees. In our review of the applicant's plans, it is clearly indicated that future additions by individual owners to the project are a component of the project concept and building design at the time of the City's anticipated approval. For that reason, San Luis Coastal Unified School District cannot support the argument that the future expansion would be "additional construction' and thus exempt from payment of school fees if less than 500 square feet. Rather, the District argues strongly that the square footage is in reality "delayed construction' since it is incorporated in the initial plan design. It is likely that, in marketing the project, the applicant will demonstrate the "expandability" of the housing. A primary market would be growing families which means school-aged children. In responding to your initial question, let me first advise you that, for planning purposes, the City should not be using "Assessment of Future Development and Student Enrollment" (Strong, 1986). In fact, I would recommend disposing of that report. Instead, you should use a thick report supplied to the Planning Department on several occasions prepared by Sage Institute, September 1988, "San Luis Coastal Unified School District Facilities Master Plan." If you are unable to locate this document, please advise and we will provide another copy. In Section 11, page 6 of this report, based on Sage's work, the district-wide student generation District Superintendent,EDWIN DENTON,Ed.D. -- •_- Ms. Judith Lautner April 1, 1993 Page 2 factor for new,single-family homes is .65 students per home. This is based on 1988 data, and we have found the reality to be greater in developments designed with family attractiveness —=- in mind. Both the Country Club and Arbors developments exceeded that thresliold. The number of students generated from the Country Club development surprised the district. That type of development, with its high cost, tends to have more mature owners and yields fewer students: In actuality, 25% (150) of Los Ranchos Elementary School's 600 students come from the Country Club development. The Housing Authority developed 10 units in Edna-Islay, from which Los Panchos School received 10 students. I do not have the number of middle and high school students from these areas, but I don't expect them to be as significant because we are just beginning to see the large numbers, by grade, reach middle school. The Villa Rosa project is currently under construction in the city. I am expecting a large elementary school population to appear due to the affordability and size of these units. The Laurelwood project, by the same developer, appears to be "affordable" family-type housing given its dose proximity to schools and parks. I expect there will be families with school- aged children. Hence, I am conservatively estimating 1 child per unit K-12. If you have any further questions, please call. During the week of April 5-9, however, I may be difficult to reach. The week following I will be more accessible. W VINGSTON Assistant Superintendent, Business RLL:mkh QWMAuw000.M i TABLE 3.DEVELOPMENT STANDARD REFORMS Capital Standards Standard Rational/Benefits Suggested Guidelines Reduce street-width requirements Reduces direct capital costs for pavement and Widths under 20 h.may be sufficient';typical cut and fill.'Reduces incidental costs associ- range is 20-30 ft.depending upon design ated with utility installation,and maintenance capacity,availability of off-street parking and costs? intensity of development.''I classifica. tions may be developed for neighborhood streets carrying lower average daily traffic volumes,such as subcollectors,access streets, and special purpose streets(alleyways, marginal access streets,and divided streets).' M cul de sae grid turnaround Reduces pavement costs,but should ensure 30-ft.radius is adequate for most vehicles;radii -streetwxiths , "-..adequate mobility for emergency vehicles. exceeding 40 ft.should be discouraged.' 'Hammerhead'T-or Y-shaped turnarounds can i r - ensure adequate mobility while avoiding .. . wasteful lot layout of cul-de-sacs.' Modify curb and gutter requirements Can reduce capital costs,but inadequate Swales,mountable or roll-over curbs can be construction standards can increase operation used as an alternative to vertical or concrete and maintenance costs over time. barrier curbs.' Modity'sidewalkstcsndards = Reduces direct capital costs for pavemet;can Require sidewalks on one side of street only increase_development potential of a She.- use of alternative pedestrian systems such as pathways;use of less expensive paving mate- ..:_ rials such as bituminous concrete?-'Width should be limited to 3 ft.for residential streets _-- and 4 ft.for collectors and subcollectors.' Infrequently used sidewalks can be replaced with pathways linking development clusters.' -- Modify stomtwater management Reduces direct construction costs,ongoing Allow natural s:ormwater management sysiems'j requirements maintenance requirements. Replace prescriptive system design require. mens with performance standards.'Allow detentioNretention basins,precast structures.' Reduce manholes/inlets by increasing spacing between structures or replacing with curved i pipe sections,'Ts".and'Ys'? ModrfyYaiidscapirig standards Reduces direct capital costs and,since :".. Reduce tree caliper to 1-2 inches.=Require but- aesthetic standards are inherently subjective, fers only around intensely developed areas or - W.remove a source of delay and collusion.: parking areas rather than entire site perimeter.= Mod' g i Modify parkin standards Reduces capital costs and avoids 1.25-2.5 spaces depending on number I overconsumption of land otherwise available of bedrooms'Widthvlength of stalls from for housing. 7.5'x 15'10 8'x 16.4'Parking lanes requiring an j 8-foot width may not be needed where off-street i parking is available.'Base standards on number of bedrooms rather than units;allow a portion of stalls to be devoted to compact cars.' v Reduce right-of-way widths Increases development potential and enhances 35-50 ft'Use of easements or sidewalks/ SMT r efficiency of infrastructure. bicycle paths for utilities can be a useful alternative to right-of-way requirements? Modify sanitary sewer installation Reduction in capital costs for piping and Reduce pipe lengths through curvilinear design standards manholes. and replace manholes with clean-outs where pos. sible.'600-to 800-toot spacing between man-holes can be acceptable with adequate cleanout devices.'Consider use of 4-6 inch diameter distribution lines and 3-inch laterals.'Replace site inspection with television cameras.'Common laterals can be used to reduce pipe length.' Modify water supply and service Reduces capital costs for pipe tenths and Consider plastic pipes for distribution lines, _requirerrierrts: : diameters as well as operational costs. corporation stop assembly connections,and --- multiple service connections.' --- 44 TABLE 3.CONTINUED Supply Standards Standard RationaUBenefits Suggested Guidelines Zone sufficient land for all housing Allows market or government agencies to Highly variable depending upon local types,including medium and high provide adequate supply of housing sufficient conditions. densities to accommodate demand.Directly authorizes construction of low-cost housing. .^.-.,_w--.yam v �• -.-�;•ei-S'�-'--.--.._ i-:>:�-�___.vv' -`�_+.�._':.".:.:: ,.r=•,- Reduce rnmimum lot sizes_ Y ti•. 4s me' ,.+^,y .;�,Large lot sties impede construction of . 2,000-6,000 sq.fL : Some'districfseliminate l•-- ,, alter,3mgle=tamely hornes;; -minimum lot size and regulate only units pe gross acre.with'standards ianging froirt2tV" S6 unitslacre' One_half acre considered excessive for affordable housing? s _ _.— ---- Reduce or modify minimum floor area Allows home size to be determined by market. Lot coverage:40-50%maximum'Develop- or lot coverage requirements ers or local governments often downsize or increase height of units,or place smaller homes on larger lots than minimum to preserve open space.' Reduce or eliminate minimum site = OrcGnanees requiring minimum site,size acres em_u ? _ Ldered Oicessitie sizes for PUD/__aster devetopments-. discourage use of PUD/duster _ -., may t1e hard to trod >=z :t. .-,.�.-� T�:.,. x��-..,-. •� .-.—fes... , _. .._... _.. —a.. -u•....+._�..... v�..:"_a_-.._._+�..-_..w_-...._`�'__r�..Y'_Y-.:.-s.._�.._.!.i... .—'�-.vrw'=•�a.�'i�.0 s:.�.scs`' .+ Reduce minimum lot width Permits smaller lot sizes and increased 0-60 ft.` - densities. • i>•:.. . --•:i�c: u+... �-• 'mss� i".i' aei3.: ReCuce tot Vonfage'tequirements Reduces pavement stormwateco r nVol,and -�-32-60 iL3 installation costs.Permits smaller lot size 411 . Reduce front,side,and/or rear setback Reduces pavement,service line,site clearance, Front: requirements. and landscaping costs.Permits smaller lot 0-5 fL` sizes. Site buildings perpendicular or at angles to the street;complement narrow front setbacks with rear parking and alleys' Side:0 ft.(zero-lot line)-10 ft.;reduction to 0 ft. is generally accompanied by 10 ft.for other lot line.' Rear.0-5 ft.;larger setbacks sometimes used to accommodate parking at rear of tots Alloy duster,izero* lot fine,or 2'IoV - ---Allows developers to maintain gross density of _';The most common standard is'0 tt ori one herringbone lot conftgurations.= `lot'and to concentrate development on r and 10 ft on the other.'=- -- - ig nonsensitive portions of as a rifian'ces. r=:_> ����;t- I= efftdertcy of site infrastruduie. 1 Notes: 'United States Department of Housing and Urban Development,Office of Policy Development and Research,Affordable Housing Development Guidelines far State and Local Government(Washington,D.C.,Nov.1991). 'Pennsyhrania Department of Community Affairs,Reducing Barriers to Affordable Housing, Planning Series No.10(Harrisburg,Pa.,Jan,1991). 'Florida Department of Community Affairs,Tectiniral Memo 5(Oct.1990). 1 I 'Welford Sanders and David Mosena,Charging Development Standards brAHordabte Housing.PAS Report No.371(Chicago:APA,1982). Welford Sanders,Judith Getzels.David Mosena.and JoAnn Butler.Affordable Single-Family Housing:A Review of Development Standards,PAS Report No.385(Chicago:APA,1984). 'Citing Bucks County Planning Commission,Performance Streets,A Concept and Model Standards for Residential Streets(Doylestown,Pa..1980);American Society of Civil Engineers,at al.,Residential Streets.2d ed.,1990. 'Citing David Ustokin and Carol Walker, The Subdivision and Site Paan Handbook(New Brunswick,N.J.:Rutgers University,Center for Urban Polity ` Research,1989). 45 II II III III II I III I II II I III I III I II III I II III I II III�II II II II II III II II tl 11 11 111 1111 l 111 11 11 111 11 11 111 SIMON PUGLISI Co April. 5, 1993 LAURELWOOD HOMES AREA CALCULATIONS PLAN 1 Basic Home 1070 sf Br #3 add 162 sf TOTAL 1232 sf PLAN 2 Basic Home 1194 sf Br #3 add 115 sf Family add 287 sf TOTAL 1596 sf _ PLAN 3 Basic Home 1230 sf Br #3 add 130 sf Family add 217 sf TOTAL 1577 sf PLAN 4 Basic Home 1497 sf Br #4 add 143 sf Family add 252 sf TOTAL 1892 sf 226 ENCANTO AVENUE . SHELL BEACH . CA . 93449 . TELEPHONE & FAX: 805 113-0151 Planning Commission Minutes April 1.4, 1993 '1 Page 2 Ron Whisenand, Development Review Manager, indicated additional legal noticing of this item was not required and, due to the cost, preferred to place a public notice in the Telegram-Tribune newspaper only. Chairman Karleskint closed the public comment period. MINUTES: The minutes of the regular meeting of February 24, 1993 and special meeting of January 13, 1993 were approved as amended. ELECTION OF COMMISSION CHAIRPERSON AND VICE-CHAIRPERSON: Chairman Karleskint opened the nomination period. Moved by Commr. Hoffman and seconded by Commr. Senn to nominate Barry Karleskint as Chairperson and Dodie Williams as Vice-Chairperson. Moved by Commr.Whittlesey and seconded by Commr. Hoffman to close the nomination period. Upon general consent, Barry Karleskint and Dodie Williams were unanimously elected to serve as Chairperson and Vice-Chairperson respectively. PUBLIC HEARINGS: 1. Actions Relating to Property at 1190 Laurel Lane: Requests to approve a subdivision and planned development rezoning to create 46 residential lots, a recreation area, and private streets, on the northwest side of Laurel Lane, below Southwood Drive; R-3-S zone; Stanley Bell, applicant. A. Planned Development Rezoning PD 13-93: A request to approve a planned development rezoning to change the zoning from R-*-S to R-3-PD. B. Tract 2132 (City File No. TR 13-931: A request to create 46 residential lots. Commr. Senn stepped down because he had a possible conflict of interest. /47 r-, Planning Commission Minutes April 14, 1993 - Page 3 udy Lautner, Associate Planner, presented the staff report, recommending approval of a subdivision and planned development rezoning to create 46 residential lots, a recreation area and two private streets on the southwest corner of Laurel Lane and Southwood Drive, and approve the exceptions. She discussed the exceptions to. the development standards recommended approval of these exceptions. She requested the Commission, consider a waiver of fees if four of the homes (10% of the development) were offered to the Housing Authority for management. Commr. Cross briefly discussed the history of past.zoning of this property and expressed concern for the cost of undergrounding utilities and wanted some guarantee of"affordable housing". Ron Whisenand, Development Review Manager, indicated specific wording would have to be included in the General Plan to allow the City Council to require lower-cost housing without some compensation to the developer. Commr. Hoffman discussed ARC review and setback conditions. Commr. Whittlesev expressed concern with not fully utilizing the density of the R-3 zone on this property. Commr. Wlliams discussed the staff recommendation to reduce lot sizes by 1 foot to allow for a greater setback for the surrounding wall. Chairman Karleskint asked if the site could be plumbed to make use of reclaimed water in the park or even for individual yards. Commr. Cross asked about public access to Laurel Lane and verified transit will be placed on the corner rather than in the middle of the block. Chairman Karleskint stated the Commission had received letters from the SLO. Unified School District and Southwood Chalet Homeowners Project indicating support of the project and stating concerns regarding the wall and the number of school-age persons expected to live at the site. Michael Multari, 641 Higuera, representing Stan Bell, discussed the project and its intent to provide lower-cost housing by developing smaller homes on smaller lots. He felt the location was excellent, saying work are areas nearby, it was adjacent to established neighborhoods, a shopping center, park, and school within walking distance. The houses are designed to allow for room additions. Lot sizes will be 4,500 to 5,000 sq. ft. In addition, there will be a private recreation area, basketball court, tot lot facility, bus shelter Planning Commission Minutes April 14, 1993 Page 4 and an information kiosk. Multari stated the homes will be priced at approximately $150,000-180,000. He expressed concerns regarding the undergrounding requirement (Condition 18) and felt the state limits what cities can require of developments that have an impact on nearby schools. Multari addressed neighborhood concerns and proposed changing the height of the wall to 3' high on 3' berm and an 8' setback from street frontage for 40 percent of the length. He did not support a walkway through the middle of the development but did propose positioning the wall back approximately 12' from the sidewalk in the middle, with landscaping to make it aesthetically attractive. He also indicated the developer would be amenable to prepiumbing the site to make use of reclaimed water. Commr. Cross again questioned the term "affordable housing" and expressed concerns regarding the wall. He did not want this development wall to look like the wall located on Los Osos Valley Road near the Laguna area. Mike Multari stated that the wall setback could not be any farther back than what is proposed or it would cancel out homes. He felt that when the vegetation grew, the wall will be attractive. The Commission discussed the recommendation for the transit stop to be located at the corner rather than mid-block. Commr. Whittlesey felt the project satisfied requirements for an R-2 zone lot rather than an R-3. She suggested the development include a few 2-story homes.in their plan. Mike Multari indicated they wanted the homes to be expandable within the R-3; once this begins to happen; the development will indeed satisfy the R-3 zone density standards. Commr. Whittlesey requested clarification of the breakup of the wall, berm and wall height. Commr. Williams verified lots 39 and 40 would lose a portion (4 ft.) of their yard for the wall setback on Laurel. Chairman Karleskint declared the public hearing open.. Morgan Philbin, 1201 Laurel Lane and President of Southwood Chalets Association, spoke in support of the project and expressed concerns about the wall. HeJelt the wall should not exceed 6' and the planting area in front should be at least 10'. The J, Iw ! l � 4 Planning Commission Minutes April 14, 1993 Page 5 Association was concerned that this wall would become a magnet for graffiti and would reflect sound back to the adjacent neighborhood. Rose Shapley, 1207 Laurel Lane, sketched her ideas of the chalkboard, recommending the homes be at a lower elevation than the street, and did not support the wall because she feared sound reflection. Gary Felsman spoke in support of the project but was concerned for the safety of the children. He suggested bike lanes be installed on Southwood and benches along Laurel Lane. Mark Marne, 1161 Laurel Lane, felt the overall project was a good one. He was concerned with the wall and the potential for plant material not growing well on 2:1 berms. He recommended turning the houses around and eliminating the wall. Matt Jansen 2056 Hope Street (speaking on behalf of a friend living on Laurel) discussed traffic, the private recreation area, and the aesthetic look of the wall. _ Commr Cross asked,if a mixed-use project had been consideration for the site. Mike Multari stated the developer had looked at that option, but decided that the neighborhood already contains a mix of uses. Jeff Emdck.Engineering Development Associates,representative,discussed drainage and how a lowered elevation would result in sloping rear yards and views from Laurel Lane into those yards. Commr. Whittlesey asked about reflective noise from the wall. Mike Multari said a noise analyst can address this question. Chairman Karleskint declared the public hearing closed. Commr. Hoffman felt the project was well designed and proposed no fences be allowed between homes to create one big back yard. He felt this would make all the yards seem larger, would provide easy access, more room to play, and he encouraged the Commission to consider this new condition for future developments. Commr. Williams felt the project was well designed and was supportive of investigating materials used for building the wall to create a baffling effect. She also supported a percentage of the development be reserved for low-income families. /-Zb Planning Commission Minutes April 14, 1993 J Page 6 - Commr. Cross clarified the affordable housing to be given to the Housing Authority would be provided by the City in waiving fees. The details would be worked out with George Moylan, Executive Director of the Housing Authority, and with the project developer. He also agreed with Commr. Hoffman's idea of no fencing allowed and felt that the Commission should consider possible solutions to eliminating walls. Commr. Whittlesey asked about requiring the lots to be owner-occupied to eliminate any. potential renter issues. She supported the idea of no privacy fences and wanted some form of guarantee the homes would remain affordable. Commr. Peterson supported the project and was favorable to the less intense use of R-3. He felt the wall had been softened substantially and did not support the idea of no fences. Chairman Karleskint spoke in support of this project and providing housing for first time buyers. He did not support the idea of no fences between yards but felt it should be considered as a condition for future developers. He was hopeful that ARC and the developer would consider alternatives to the wall, look for baffling of reflective sound, and landscaping. Commr. Cross suggested allowing small fences for children in the front yards. The Commission discussed the privacy fencing, considering liability.issues, safety issues, neighborhood sharing and whether or not they should make this a condition as it would be changing the style of the development. Commr. Hoffman requested that the Commission include no privacy fencing as a condition; if the developer did not like it, he could request Council to remove the condition. The Commission suggested various changes to the recommended exceptions, findings, and conditions. Upon questions., Wayne Peterson, City Engineer, stated that the undergrounding assistance is now required pf PG&E on all arterial streets. However, Laurel Lane is a low- priority arterial. Moved by Commr. Hoffman, and seconded by Commr. Whittlesey to approve the planned development based on findings and conditions as modified by-,the Commission and given in the staff report. Planning Commission Minutes April 14, 1993 Page 7 Commrs. Williams and Karleskint said they could not support the-Condition requiring no fencing. comms: Peterson said he could not support Condition 18 requiring undergrounding. VOTING: AYES: Commrs. Hoffman, Whittlesey NOES: Commrs. Williams, Cross; Peterson, Karleskint ABSENT: Commr. Senn The motion failed. Moved by Commr. Williams, and seconded by Chairman Karleskint to approve the planned development with ,removal of the fencing condition and subject to all other findings and conditions as modified and stated in the staff report. VOTING: AYES: Commrs. Williams, Karleskint, Hoffman, Whittlesey NOES: Commrs. Cross, Peterson ABSENT: Commr. Senn The motion passed. Commr. Hoffman recommended discussion of the no fencing issue and the cost of undergrounding in a communication to the City Council. Moved by Commr. Hoffman and seconded by Commr. Cross that the staff report to the Council include a discussion of no fencing for future projects, to provide a better sense of community, affordability, security through neighbor watch programs and visibility. Motion carried by general consent. Moved by Chairman Karleskint, and seconded by Commr. Peterson to have Council look at moving Laurel Lane up on the priority list for undergrounding. Motion carried (general consent, Commr. Cross voting no). 2. Planned Development PD 144-92: A request to amend the zoning map to allow for mixed uses of group residential and apartments; 690 Henderson, C-T zone; King Ventures, applicant. This item continued without discussion until May 12, 1993 l--Aa ORDINANCE NO. 1198 (1991 SERIES) AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO REZONING PROPERTY AT 1190 LAUREL LANE FROM M-S TO R-3-S (GP/R 1500) WHEREAS, the Planning Commission and the City Council have held hearings to consider the appropriate zoning on the subject property in accordance with Section 65800 et. seq. of the California Government Code; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission has found the rezoning to be consistent with the General Plan and recommends City Council approval of the rezoning; and WHEREAS, the text amendment has been evaluated according to the California Environmental Quality Act and the City' s Environmental Guidelines, and has been granted a negative declaration (ER 1-91) ; and WHEREAS, the proposed rezoning promotes the public health, safety, and general welfare. NOW THEREFORE BE IT ORDAINED by the Council of the City of San Luis Obispo as follows: SECTION 1. Findings. 1. The proposed "R-3-S" zoning will more effectively acheive general plan goals since it will allow the City review specific development proposals to ensure compatibility with adjacent uses, encourage affordable housing and help balance the City's jobs/housing supply. 2 . The "S" (special considerations) overlay zone is applied to this property to ensure compatibility with and buffering from adjacent land uses, to mitigate Laurel Lane traffic and noise impacts, to , secure necessary public infrastructural improvements, and provide adequate screening of residential uses from Laurel Lane. SECTION 2 . Environmental Determination. The proposed rezoning has been evaluated under the city's Environmental Guidelines and the California Environmental Quality Act, and, will not have a significant adverse impact on the environment (ER 1-91) . The City Council hereby affirms the Community Development Director's negative declaration. SECTION 3. Zoning Man Amendment. The Community Development Director shall amend the Zoning Map for property located at 1190 Laurel Lane to change the designation from M-S to R-3-S, as shown Exhibit "B. " 0-1198 . . Ordinance No. 119$ (1991 Series) Page 2 U SECTION 4. Publication. This ordinance, together with the names of councilmembers voting for and against, shall be published once in full, at least (3) days prior to its final passage, in the Telegram-Tribune, a newspaper published and circulated in this city. This ordinance shall go into effect at the expiration of thirty (30) . days after its final passage. INTRODUCED AND PASSED TO PRINT by the Council of the City of San Luis Obispo at its meeting held on the 20th day of August 1991, on motion of Councilwoman Pinard seconded by Councilwoman Rappa , and on the following roll call vote: AYES: Councilmembers Pinard, Rappa and r`_ayor Dunin NOES: None ABSENT: Councilmembers Reiss and Roalman - c .►mac � — - Mayor Ron unin ATTEST: CitV Clerk APPROVED: G��i�fl�✓' /C�.�-rte' � .. _ City Administra ive Officer i i A o ni(' Community Devekorlment, Director Attachment: Exhibit "C" , Zoning Map amendment 1-7 Jo L\IJ✓1\, .,.Ori •. 'I'� Ora ' / •`• .\ / Ou r•! ! 1 w+.. i � / � w .. r fes' '..�4 •':r :� •.•.• (r If Sit 1 Je ti,�'I• Iij� I X11 'A=.V ��i.�1• In 41'�QO , %' `:•%'` tib; ••• } `mak, 'yi-:Ask k •x. rs,_..t 1 ez., `• I' Zdv y;`• �a L 4"Y v.s x�x�,41 � ,�y+4� aq Vii: O//�I, g 'F�'. a tKti'1• �r��Y�r. ,"4T i�,� ,,,,• M1 / �I _ n—� \ �' 'F�•_i }" ruY2 t iruY`vmt145t'G'' 2^.� I.e J YV/;V �tt�s ez3 uK, •Fw4 k P e}t 01 1 �y..1/,�, f '4 �94'4a }t3i4 9 19`-1 /� •.• -2.I'r, •M' sc �•�-'x�'�-,ni� rr'rv.1,:.,yr�`,.Taf� �c,.��-j�'a,.�: 4r"'k � v -a'�_••�'�.•` . on: ci',y,�.� eh'faU .3i3� irt�. � \\ (r, •- mr • rim": /� •� V \` f^�:€+`�'.;., "r ��id 3 rs� l-�.n'".�'wya'1�y°.:p •f.•r � � �� \ Q \ �\, 4' • r,k. -'a...�"'�3^ -�� r�F�S�:,.>i'd" �� at�,x��ti"•�'' I w �i \tor• �, ,, vfl i� .iv k � 1 ,�5 !% ,� •• ��Ol ° V./ 2 w t'ti6�4� hi'L••,Y5.1 ;v, �i1w ,.7 � ♦ f R °\Q•' -O�N \ °•L \ a - O O Ny O_ \ C / co 0 o �• Bn^IARWOOD K-,E-R --15-L N VICINITY MAP GP/ R 1500 - . / 7-5 ,:; MEED."_ - AGENDA DATE ITEM#. r, H i POST ; MANAGEMENT �� COP>FSM: ❑•De-am AcEm FYI iCauncd CDD DUL FM/ORIG. O ❑ FIN.D1R. May 6, 1993 AO 0 FIRE l--TIFF �tiI$Y O Fw D1R. ❑ POLi(tCK REC DUL LJ�C READF.Lc' UTILDUL Mr. Stan Bell 160 Silver Shoals Shell Beach, CA 93449 Dear Mr. Bell : On behalf of the Southwood Chalets Board of Directors I would like to thank you, Mr. Puglesi; and Mr. Multari for taking the time to review your new development with the .Board. Your attendance demonstrated a true willingness to work with the Association and make suggested changes to your plans to enhance the neighborhood. They sincerely appreciate the efforts you have made and look forward to your new project . Again, thank you for your interest and concern. Sincerely, Z "-Nth hwood Chalets AssociationManager RECEIVED MAY 2 4 1993 /:00/p, CITY CLERK SAN LUIS OBISPO,CA 2251 Broad Street, Suite.C, San Luis Obispo, California 93401 Phone(805) 543-8341 MLITING AGENDA AVILA DATE Li92ITEM # BEACH REALTY INCORPORATED COPiS ❑' Action F11 May i s, 1993 (rcoascl 49INL DSR. �cAO DIR. 12'ACAO ❑ FRE .r r. CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPOAIMRINEY 1-1MID.-K 990 Palm Street fid"� `{�O��C. ❑ POLKEa-L ❑ t 4GPi I.MAIM Cl RIC DIR San Luis Obispo, California 93401 : ❑� /rae ;rL El LMLD,� Dear Staff: _ As you may know, I represent the owners of Southwood Project, a California Limited Partnership, dba Parkwood Village Apartments, your neighbor. First of all, I would like to tell you that we are generally in support of Stan Bell 's project. However, several concerns have come to light now that I have recently seen the layout of the subdivision. Four of the concerns that we have are that we had an agreement with TRW regarding sharing the cost of the block wall landscaping that runs between Parkwood Village and your proposed subdivision. This cost was to be reimbursed to us at the time of construction of the TRW property. Also at the time of construction, TRW was to maintain the shrubs and bushes that we had planted on the. TRW property. Third, is the issue of the drain pipe that needed to be installed to collect all of the surface run off on your property at the southeast corner of your property. As you may know, there is a catch basin with a large corrugated metal pipe running to the creek. This,was installed at- the time--of our construction so that our parking lot and landscaping would not have to be dug up at a future point in time for its installation. I am not sure whether or not this was at entirely our cost or if there was a shared responsibility at the time of the TRW construction. Also, we are concerned about future maintenance, especially during construction, as we do not want it filled with -mud or debris and have water over run our property. . Fourth, is the maintenance of the private drive in the easement along the southern property line. I would like the City to address the concern of maintenance of the landscaping, the storm drain and driveway in the conditions of approval of this project to be at the expense of. this new project. MAY i R tout v3L{3 CITY CLERK POM Ojjice BOX Z8.3 is051 5444MM VO J S .AN LUIS OBISPO. 4 San Luis Obispo.C4&WM Far(MS)544-1177 OLI City of San Luis Obispo May 18, 1993 Page Two Also, I believe the park fees are still owing as to this lot on the original subdivision. Lastly, I believe there is a traffic signal agreement to be entered into with the new owners. If you have any information regarding these four issues, please do not hesitate to contact me. Sincerely, AVILA BEACH REALTY, INC. Patr ck N. Smith President :sln fn:swood\city l I TING AGENDA WE ITEM #. �iil�IIIIIILII IIII.I������II���II�I�11111I1IIII III at of sAn-tuis OBISPO 990 Palm Street/Post Office Box 8100 • San Luis Obispo, CA 93403.8100 COPIPSTO: ❑''D�,iotes Action ❑ FYI t� Coundl ET/CDD DIR M E M O R A N D U M O ❑ FIN.D:R ACAO ElFIRECHIEF ATTOA jzy 13 FW DIELCLc^tK/ORIG. ❑ POLICE CK May 21, 1993 ❑ uGMTT -24 ❑ wGDIR ❑ L gF FF, O i3T7LD1.1 TO: City Council VIA: John Dunn, City Administrator ID FROM: Arnold Jonas, Community Development Director BY: Judith Lautner, Associate Planner^ SUBJECT: Tract 13-93 (County file no. 2132) 1190 Laurel Lane Revised conditions After transmission of the staff report on this project, to be heard by the Council at its May 25 meeting, two issues remained unresolved. The following paragraphs discuss the undergrounding and affordable housing issues and recommend changes to two conditions. 1. Underaroundincr. The minimum length of utility undergrounding that may be funded through the Public Utility Commissions Rule 20A is 500 feet. The property frontage is 700 feet. The Public Works Director is recommending that 500' be funded through the PUC funds, which will not affect other undergrounding projects in the city, and that 2001 be funded by the developer. Therefore, staff recommends that condition 18 be replaced by: 18 . The subdivider shall fund 2/7 of the cost of placing existing overhead utilities, along the Laurel Lane frontage, underground, and the City, using PUC Rule 20A funds, shall pay 5/7 of the cost. The Public Works Director shall determine how and when the work will be done, with the aim that it be completed along with other project improvements. 2. Affordable housing. The staff report failed to include a discussion of current policy on fee waivers. Based on a 1991 policy document, staff is' now making a change to the affordable housing recommendation. There is no policy requiring affordable housing at present. While the draft land use and housing elements include policies OThe City of San Luis Obispo is committed to include the disabled in all of its services, programs and activities.. �� Telecommunications Device for the Deaf(805)781-7410. City Council Memorandum Tract 2132 (city file 13-93) Page-2 - that age-2 -that will require developers to provide some affordable housing units or contributions toward affordable projects, the present general plan elements do not. Therefore, there is no legal justification for requiring the developer to provide affordable units as part of this project. But there is a policy on some fee waivers. In 1991, the CC adopted a resolution (Resolution 7030) establishing development review fees, and including the provision that "any project owned or actively managed by the San Luis Obispo Housing Authority shall be exempt from all development review fees. " Therefore, if four of the units are managed by the Housing Authority, a portion (4/46) of development review fees should be waived. Staff estimates the waiver (of planning and engineering development review fees) would be about $1, 000. According to Council policy, other types of fees and costs are not subject to the waiver requirement. To establish a greater fee waiver would involve a change in current policy. Staff is recommending a change. obviously, a waiver of $1,000 will not offset the loss to the developer. To be consistent with the above policy, staff now recommends that condition no. 11 24 be deleted. If the developer is interested in providing some long-term affordable units, he may wish to work with the City (including the Housing Authority) to obtain grants. Alternatively, if the developer agrees, condition 24 may be modified to read as follows: 24. Four dwellings, roughly 10 percent of this project, shall be affordable to moderate-income families (families with a maximum income of 1200 of the median) . The City hereby waives development review fees for these four lots, consistent with Resolution no. 7030. To ensure the continued affordability of the units, resale controls shall be established, with profits beyond a certain equity deposited into an affordable housing fund, negotiated with and managed by the Housing Authority. The City council may act as originally recommended. In spite of previous policy, the Council may choose to subsidize some of. the units in this project, as previously recommended. If the Council feels the provision of affordable for-sale homes is worth the loss of some fees, staff recommends that a portion of utility undergrounding costs or traffic impact fees be waived, as such waivers would delay capitol projects rather than affect revenues for everyday City operations.