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HomeMy WebLinkAbout01/28/1988, 2 - CONSIDERATION OF REQUEST BY COUNCILMAN SETTLE TO CONSIDER PLACING THE TWO RENT STABILIZATION MEASURES ON BALLOT.�aill�l�lll City of San GIs OBISp0 COUNCIL AGED FROM: Steve Henderson, Assistant to the CAO REPORT MEETING SUBJECT: Consideration of request by Councilman Settle to consider placing the two rent stabilization measures on ballot. CAO RECOMMENDATION: Review the six major alternatives, take public testimony, and direct staff to return with further analysis and /or appropriate resolution. BACKGROUND: Situation There have been two significant developments during the past several weeks concerning our Mobile Home Rent Stabilization Regulations (SLOMC Chapter 5.44). First, the Final Report of the Ad Hoc Committee on Rent Stabilization was submitted January 7, 1988. This report consists of a number of proposed substantive amendments to the present City ordinance. Secondly, certain residents, including Mrs. Leola Rubottom, are spearheading an effort to place a rent stabilization ordinance on the ballot (possibly November, 1988). If successful, this initiative ordinance would replace the existing City regulations. Councilman Settle has requested that the Council consider placing these two items on the ballot for the citizens to choose. This report presents arrange of major options available to the Council. It identifies six alternatives which may be placed into three distinct categories. They are: 1) maintaining the existing regulations, 2) a complete and thorough review of the existing regulations, and 3) resolution of the differing approaches by the ballot process. The Council may choose any of the alternatives or a workable combination of them. MAJOR ALTERNATIVES 1. Maintaining the Existing Ordinance. Since the Council modified the rent stabilization regulations replacing the Mobile Home Rent Review Board with itself as the hearing body in June of 1987, no application has been submitted by residents or park owners. The Council postponed taking any further action on the re- examining and changing the City's current mobilehome rent regulation ordinance at that time deferring to the process of giving the park owners and residents an opportunity to work together and resolve their differences. The Council could choose to maintain the existing ordinance for the present and consider taking another course at a later time. 1 �� „����iiuu►R!IllllPnu,u�i��ll;l city Of San 1 • �IS OBISPO = COUNCIL. AGENDA REPORT 2. Reinstate Review of Existing Ordinance. In June of 1987, the Council postponed taking any further action on the re- examining and changing the City's current mobilehome rent regulation ordinance at that time deferring to the process of giving the park owners and residents an opportunity to work together and resolve their differences. The Council may choose to resume deliberations and review of the existing rent stabilization regulations and modify as desired. This task might be done in conjunction with reviewing and possibly incorporating portions of the Owners- Residents Committee report and the proposed initiative. This option may take a considerable amount of staff and Council time to pursue and complete. Although much of the research has been previously reported, approximately nine recommendations require final action. In addition, two Councilmembers are new to the Council and have not previously acted on these issues. 3. Ad Hoc Committee Final Report. A representative group of park owners and residents has been meeting for more than six months and have recently submitted a revised ordinance for the Council's consideration. The Ad Hoc Committee's Final Report is an outgrowth of the June 1987 Council meeting. At that meeting, the Council further postponed discussions of the previously submitted Rent Review Board recommendations for six months. During this time, park owners and residents were to negotiate mutually acceptable revisions to the Rent Stabilization Ordinance. Their recommendations address most, if not all, of the substantive issues left undecided by Council in June 1987. The Council may choose to explore the recommendations of the Ad Hoc Committee and accept, reject, or modify the suggested amendments. This alternative will require some commitment of time by the staff and the Council. 4. Initiative Petition Proposal. A group of mobilehome residents, headed by Mrs. Rubottom, is again pursuing the initiative process as a remedy to the on -going rent stabilization regulations dilemma. The staff and Council have received her proposed ordinance. It differs quite significantly from the recommendations of the Ad Hoc Committee or those of the Mobilehome Rent Review Board and the existing rent stabilization regulations. A major effect of passage of the proposed initiative measure would be that any future changes to the ordinance could only be made at another election; the Council could not change the ordinance. The Council may choose to review Mrs. Rubottom's ordinance and either accept, reject or modify the proposed ordinance. a-a °�h���lllu►II!IIIII II' IIUII� city of San Lit, - � OBI Spo COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT 5. Ballot Measures (Advisory). Under the Charter and state law, Council is able to place issues and questions before the electorate. Such measures can be either quite general or very specific. They can be either advisory or binding. Advisory measures are intended to assess or gauge the desires or direction of the voters ( "take the pulse ") on policy matters. If the issue is framed in a general manner, great flexibility is retained by Council to subsequently adopt rules and regulations which implement and give effect to the desired direction or policy. The more specific the question, the less potential flexibility. In the present situation, a general policy statement regarding mobilehome rent control may not be appropriate given the facts and circumstances of the past 7 -8 years. The general City policy of protecting mobilehome residents from sudden and unreasonable rent increases is long established and has been vigorously defended in court. The real issue is how best to implement this policy. Council has two separate and distinct packages of proposed amendments before it. One comes from a group which was organized as a result of Council direction. The other comes from a group of local residents. Although there appears to be some overlap in content, the packages represent substantially divergent approaches for future mobilehome rent control in the City. Accordingly, it would be appropriate to place both sets of amendments before the electorate as advisory measures. Whichever one received greater voter support could then be enacted by Council with minor revisions as necessary to make it in full compliance with State law. 6. Ballot Measures (Binding). Binding ballot measures are proposed ordinances enacted directly by the people. They convey a policy direction as does an advisory measure but go a major step further in that no additional legislative action is required by Council. A binding measure leaves no discretion to Council. Future changes, no matter how small, can only be made by voter approval. As a general rule, direct enactment of detailed and complicated regulations is not recommended because of this difficulty. From the perspective of the initiative backers, it does act to ensure that future Councils do not frustrate the will of the people by legislative action. Given the existence of other well - established checks and balances (recall, referendum) binding measures are somewhat in disfavor from a representative democracy /Council prerogative viewpoint. DISCUSSION Given the relative merits of the above alternatives, and the long and sometimes troubled history of mobilehome rent control in San Luis a -3 COUNG' .: AGENDA RE RT Obispo, the City Council might consider the placement of two separate and specific advisory measures of the ballot. Timing, of course, is Important. The City Clerk advises that final Council action would have to be taken Tuesday, February 2,'1988. 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