HomeMy WebLinkAbout08/03/1993, C-6 - SEISMIC SAFETY CORRECTIONS TO THE 955 MORRO BUILDING ,111111IVIIIII1II�I����� city of San 1�.:b- o81Spo
fiffieffiftoda COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT
Seismic Safety Corrections to the 955 Morro Building
page 2
postponed indefinitely, the 955 Morro Building will house the Public Works and Utilities
staffs for several more years and is subject to seismic hazard mitigation under the City's
unreinforced masonry ordinance. Also, brainstorming sessions with Stup's project engineer
revealed that structural corrections would probably not require vacating the building and
would probably cost between $100,000 and $150,000 -- much less than Degenkolb's
estimate. With this in mind, staff asked Stup to submit a proposal for analyzing the 955
Morro Building and preparing construction documents for any corrections recommended.
Working from this proposal, staff drafted an amendment to the existing agreement for
engineering services, and on September 1, 1992, the Council approved that amendment.
Proposed Building Improvements. Stup prepared a design based on the 1991 Uniform
Code for Building Conservation, which the City adopted without amendments as its standard
in January 1993. The construction documents call for three major building improvements:
1. Installing steel frames to reinforce two of the wooden post-and-beam structures which
span the building interior.
2. Attaching steel columns to the south and east unreinforced masonry walls to prevent
deformation.
3. Anchoring the roof framing system to the exterior walls in order to limit movement of
the unreinforced masonry walls.
For three reasons the proposed design serves as a positive example for compliance with the
City's unreinforced masonry ordinance. First, it shows that corrective work can be
esthetically unobtrusive and may not radically alter unreinforced masonry buildings with
open storefronts. It also shows that construction activity can be accomplished without
extended disruption to building occupants. And finally, it demonstrates that required seismic
safety improvements can be built at reasonable cost. The estimated construction cost is about
$17.00 per square foot, which is below the $20.00 per square foot average estimate reported
by owners of other unreinforced masonry buildings in San Luis Obispo.
Consequences of Not Taking the Recommended Action. Without the recommended
corrections, the 955 Morro Building would probably suffer severe structural damage in a
major earthquake, with devastating consequences for the community. If the building were
occupied, there would probably be injury and loss of life. Valuable equipment and vital
records would be damaged or destroyed. Also, because the existing building would probably
not be safe to occupy after a major earthquake, the Public Works and Utilities staffs could
not provide essential services during and after the disaster, like coordinating infrastructure
repairs and issuing needed permits.
Two cases from the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake illustrate the danger of not preparing for a
c-6-
�u►i��H►IVllllll�l�h ����l� city of San t; 3 osispo
COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT
Seismic Safety Corrections to the 955 Morro Building
page 3
major earthquake. In the first instance involving the City of Oakland, several city offices
located in an unreinforced masonry building were severely damaged by the earthquake.
Fortunately, no employees were killed or injured since the earthquake struck after working
hours. But the destruction of records and equipment and the relocation of staff delayed relief
and repair efforts for months after the original disaster, because legal documents could not be
drawn up and checks could not be issued. In the second example, the Ford department store
chain lost two large unreinforced masonry stores in Santa Cruz County, and two customers
were killed. Trying to reconstruct these buildings and fight lawsuits started a series of events
which led to Ford's decline and bankruptcy.
CONCURRENCES:
The Acting Utilities Director, whose staff occupies the 955 Morro Building, concurs with the
recommendations of this report.
The Chief Building Official finds that the design concept follows the technical standards in
the unreinforced masonry mitigation plan, and he concurs with the recommendations of this
report.
FISCAL EMPACT:
Budget. The Capital Improvement Plan of the 1991/93 Financial Plan (pages E-10 and E-
23) designated $424,000 for the Seismic Safety Corrections project.
Beginning Budget $424,000
Design (62,873)
City Hall Basement Construction (35,338)
Fire Station 2 Construction (56,622)
Fire Station 3 Construction (13,300)
Budget Remaining $255,867
Cost Estimate:
955 Morro Building Construction $100,000
Contingencies 7.000
Total $107,000
Project Feasibility. Does it make financial sense to spend $107,000 on seismic safety
corrections for the 955 Morro Building? Answering that question requires examining the
costs of three general options: 1) constructing the seismic safety corrections 2) building 6,000
square feet of new office space and 3) renting 6,000 square feet of equivalent office space.
This line of reasoning assumes that if the seismic safety corrections were not completed, then
C-�-3
1111 ih$llllf N1111 city of San IL-S OBISpo
Hia; COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT
Seismic Safety Corrections to the 955 Morro Building
page 4
the 955 Morro Building would have to be vacated eventually, and there would be no existing
City facilities suitable for the Public Works and Utilities Departments. (The existing Fire
Station No. 1 has extensive seismic safety problems that would not be cost-effective to
repair. The retail portion of the Marsh Street Parking Garage, formerly occupied by Riley's,
brings in a minimum of$120,000 annually in rental income, which would be lost if the City
evicted the tenants.) The following calculations show the annual costs of the three options
mentioned. These calculations do not consider opportunity cost or inflation, which would
only compound the the simple cost differences.
Assuming the City will use the 955 Morro Building for 15 more years, the annual amortized
cost of constructing the seismic safety improvements would be $7,100 ($107,000 divided by
15 years).
Building 6,000 square feet of new office space on City-owned property would cost about
$600,000 (6,000 square feet X $100.00 per square foot). Assuming such construction would
be debt-financed, the annual debt service would be $43,300 ($600,000 plus $30,000
financing costs @5.5% for 30 years).
The annual cost of renting 6,000 square feet of equivalent office space would be about
$797200 (6,000 square feet X $1.10 per square foot per month X 12 months).
Building the seismic safety corrections is by far the least expensive way to provide safe and
convenient quarters for the Public Works and Utilities staffs.
Plans and specifications are available in the Council Office for inspection.
G:1WP511sE1sMIC6
C-�O-