HomeMy WebLinkAbout11/16/1999, C5 - WATER REUSE PROJECT - CONTRACT TO DEVELOP MITIGATION AND MONITORING PLANS council " Nov. 16 1999
j ac Enda Repout '�C5
CITY OF SAN LUIS OBISPO
FROM: John Moss, Utilities Director
Prepared By: Dave Pierce,Water Projects anager c�
SUBJECT: WATER REUSE PROJECT - CONTRACT TO DEVELOP
MITIGATION AND MONITORING PLANS
CAO RECOMMENDATION
Authorize staff to negotiate with Thomas R. Payne and Associates for Biological Services for
Mitigation and Monitoring Plans for the Water Reuse Project and authorize the CAO to sign a
contract not to exceed$60,000.
DISCUSSION
This request is to contract for the services of a fisheries biologist to develop the details for
implementing the mitigation measures and the monitoring required by the state and federal
resource agencies for the Water Reuse Project. For the past several years the major efforts
associated with the Water Reuse Project have been focused on environmental review and
obtaining the approval of the State Water Resource Control Board (S)ArRCB) for the City's
Petition for Change of Point of Discharge, Place of Use and Purpose of Use of Treated
Wastewater. The City Council Certified an EIR on March 25, 1997. The California Department
of Fish and Game (CDFG), on October 21, 1999, entered into a Memorandum of Understanding
with the City to document that the City would mitigate their concerns in exchange for the
dismissal of the Department's protest. The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) issued a
biological opinion concerning the project's impacts on steelhead and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service (USFWS) issued a biological opinion concerning the project's impacts on the tidewater
goby. Upon completion of these technical reviews, the SV,/RCB scheduled a hearing for
November 1, 1999 to consider the remaining protests. The last remaining protestant, Central
Coast Salmon Enhancement, withdrew its protest on October 21, 1999. The City's petition now
has no protests and will be processed administratively. Staff anticipates that the City's petition
will be approved before the end of November, 1999.
On December 2, 1997, the City Council awarded a contract to Brown and Caldwell (B&C) for
the design of the distribution system. Within the next few weeks B&C will complete the first
phase which is to prepare an engineering report required to obtain approval of the Regional
Water Quality Control Board and the State Department of Health Services for the specific uses of
the recycled water. Following completion of the engineering report and the approval by the
SWRCB of the City's petition for change of use, staff is to return to Council for authorization to
proceed with the second phase of the design. Phase two will prepare the preliminary design
report which will evaluate design alternatives, including pipeline routes, prior to the
authorization of final design.
C5-1
Council Agenda Report—The Water Reuse Project- Mitigation And Monitoring Plans
Page 2
The Memorandum of Understanding and the two biological opinions define mitigation
requirements that must be completed before water can be distributed. For the past several years
the critical path (tasks that control the schedule for completion of this project) has been clogged
with environmental issues. When the SWRCB approves the City's petition for change, design
issues will become the critical tasks. However, the development, design, and construction of the
mitigation measures must be given high priority in order for them to be completed by the end of
2001 so that recycled water can be delivered to customers for irrigation throughout 2002.
The next step in completing the mitigation measures is to hire a fisheries biologist to define the
details of the mitigation measures required by NMFS and Fish and Game and to define and
implement the monitoring required by NMFS. The mitigation plans are needed for: 1) protecting
or creating replacement habitat (including pools), 2) minimizing the stranding of steelhead
caused by changes in rate of discharge, and 3) modifying the fish ladder at the Marre Dam.
Monitoring programs are needed for 1) monitoring the movement of juvenile steelhead
emigrating to the ocean, and 2) monitoring the abundance of steelhead downstream of the Water
Reclamation Facility during July, August and September.
Tom Payne, the proprietor of Thomas R. Payne and Associates, has been the fisheries expert for
the Water Reuse Project since he was hired in 1991 to help define the project by evaluation of the
flows in the creek to determine the amount of water needed to minimize the impacts to the
aquatic environment. After seven years of working with the resource agencies and protestants,
the National Marine Fisheries Service confirmed Mr. Payne's original opinion that the project
will have little impact on the steelhead population of San Luis Obispo Creek.
Staff recommends sole source negotiation with Mr. Payne for several reasons: 1) he has been
involved with this project from the beginning, 2) he is recognized as an expert by the resource
agencies that must approve these plans, 3) he has a very good understanding of fisheries on the
Central Coast, 4) his costs are reasonable and competitive, and 5) he understands the City's
values and will be able to minimize mitigation costs without reducing the benefit to the fish. His
ability to work with the agencies is demonstrated by his review of the biological opinion to
assure staff the required mitigation measures could be implemented. Mr. Payne talked to NMFS
to clarify the requirements for monitoring. During this discussion NMFS agreed the desired
information could be obtained with a revised program that can be implemented at less than half
the cost of the one originally defined by NMFS. NMFS has indicated that similar savings are
possible during the implementation of the mitigation measures if the City proposes detailed
mitigation measures that have high value for the fish.
By negotiating this contract and taking advantage of Mr. Payne's knowledge of the project, staff
expects to obtain NMFS approval of mitigation plans in time to bring them back for City Council
approval in the spring. This will allow CityCouncil to review the proposed mitigation program
at the same time they review the Preliminary Design Report from Brown and Caldwell.
C5-2
Council Agenda ReportThe Water Reuse Project- Mitigation And Monitoring Plans
Page 3
FISCAL IMPACT
This contract will be for one year to develop the mitigation plans and to develop and complete
the fust year of monitoring of migration and abundance. The total cost of these services will not
exceed $60,000 of which approximately $23,000 will be for monitoring.. Funds for this project
are available within the Water Reuse CEP (1999-2001 Financial Plan, pages E-5)
Work remaining to be contracted for subsequent to this work will include design and
implementation/construction of the specific mitigation efforts defined under this agreement, and
the next five years of required monitoring.
ATTACHMENTS
Excerpt of NMFS Biological Opinion and CDFG Memorandum of Understanding related to
consulting services of a fisheries biologist.
C5-3
mchment to Council Agenda Report
Water Reuse Project- Contract to Develop Mitigation and Monitoring Plans
Excerpts of Terms and Conditions from the NMFS Biological Opinion
1D. The City shall prepare and implement a pool habitat construction plan to mitigate project
action effects on steelhead. The plan shall specify construction of 20 (twenty)pools, and
monitoring and maintenance of these 20 pools for the life of the project action; identify
proposed locations for constructing pools; establish schedules for obtaining necessary
approvals and permits (i.e.,land owner or agency permission, streambed alteration
agreement, section 7 consultations,404b); establish schedules and milestones for
implementing this mitigation task; specify the type of pools that will be constructed and the
materials required; maintenance and monitoring methods; pool performance criteria; and,
any additional information NMFS believes is necessary to complete the plan. The pools shall
be constructed in the following locations: Stenner Creek, Reservoir Canyon Creek San Luis
Obispo Creek upstream of Questa Park, and(or) any other area(s) NMFS believes would be
appropriate. The City shall complete all pools before the project action is implemented. The
dimensions(length, width, and depth) of each constructed pool shall be no less than the
dimension of any pool existing in vicinity of a proposed pool construction area. The City
shall obtain written NMFS approval for this habitat mitigation plan before the project action
and plan are implemented. This pool habitat mitigation plan shall be implemented by the
City no later than three years from the date of this Biological Opinion. The NMFS, at its
discretion, may decrease to some extent the number of pools required by this specific Term
and Condition (1D), depending on the type, quantity, quality, and location, of habitat set
forth by the City to comply with Term and Condition 1E.
IE. The City shall prepare and implement a habitat mitigation plan to offset project action effects
on habitat. The plan shall be based on one of the following: (1) acquiring at a ration of no
less than 2:1, and then preserving/conserving in perpetuity, an area of instream habitat to
compensate for the area of San Luis Obispo Creek that is affected by the project action(=5.7
miles x average stream width through the project area); (2) creating at a ration of no less than
1:1 an area of instream habitat to compensate for the area of San Luis Obispo Creek that is
affected by the project action (=5.7 miles x average stream width through the project area);
or(3) a combination of#1 and#2. Habitat creation can include providing steelhead access to
an area of historical spawning and rearing habitat that is equal to the area of habitat that is
affected by the project action. Habitat mitigation can occur in the San Luis Obispo Creek
drainage or in another drainage that is acceptable to NMFS. The plan shall identify the
location of the preservation/conservation or creation areas; describe proposed monitoring and
maintenance methods; describe biological characteristics of the mitigation area, including
riparian and instream habitat; identify necessary approvals for establishing the habitat
mitigation area; and describe the schedule to implement the habitat mitigation plan,
including monitoring and maintenance activities. The City shall obtain written NMFS
approval for this habitat mitigation plan before the project action and plan are implemented.
This habitat mitigation plan shall be implemented by the City no later than three years from
the date of this Biological Opinion. The NMFS, at its discretion, may decrease to some
degree the amount or extent of instream habitat mitigation required by this specific Term and
Condition (1E),depending on the type,quantity,quality, and location, of instream habitat set
forth by the City to comply with this Term and Condition (IE).
IF. The City shall prepare and implement a NMFS approved plan to avoid relatively rapid or
instantaneous release reductions for the purpose of minimizing the likelihood of stranding
C5-4
1
tachment to Council Agenda Report
Water Reuse Project- Contract to Develop Mitigation and Monitoring Plans
steelhead. The contents of the plan shall include protocol and schedule for gradually
reducing releases to the creek, quality assurance/quality control, and contingency measures.
The plan shall be prepared in collaboration with a qualified fisheries biologist (individual
with expertise in the areas of salmonid biology and ecology, and life history and habitat
requirements). The City shall obtain written NMFS approval for this avoidance plan before
the project action and plan are implemented. The plan shall be implemented in perpetuity by
the City beginning the first day of the project action.
3A. The City shall prepare and implement a NMFS approved plan to monitor emigration of
juvenile steelhead in San Luis Obispo Creek drainage (minimum of four locations in the San
Luis Obispo Creek drainage) during 01 March to 31 December for a period of six years
beginning 01 March 2000. The City in the context of monitoring steelhead emigration shall
monitor discharge and water temperature. The City's plan shall be prepared by a qualified
fisheries biologist(individual with expertise in the areas of salmonid biology and ecology,
and life history and habitat requirements). Prior to preparing the plan,the City and its
biologist shall meet with NMFS for the purpose of identifying the specific contents of the
plan. Data collected as a result of monitoring emigration shall be submitted to and become
property of NMFS. The City shall obtain written NMFS approval for this emigration
monitoring plan before the project action and plan are implemented.
3B. The City shall prepare and implement a NMFS approved plan to monitor abundance of
steelhead in the project area during 01 May to 31 October for a period of six years beginning
O1 May 2000. The City's plan shall be based on a statistically valid sampling design that is
acceptable to NMFS, and be prepared by a qualified fisheries biologist (individual with
expertise in the areas of salmonid biology and ecology, and life history and habitat
requirements). Prior to preparing the plan, the City and its biologist shall meet with NMFS
for the purpose of identifying the specific contents of the plan. Data collected as a result of
monitoring abundance shall be submitted to and become property of NMFS. The City shall
obtain written NMFS approval for this abundance monitoring plan before the project action
and plan are implemented
Excerpts from the Memorandum of Understanding with Fish and Game
2. City shall modify the fish ladder and brush rack at Marre Dam as described in the Final
Environmental Impact Report dated March 1997 for the project ("FEIR"). City and the
Department shall cooperate to seek, as needed, access agreements from those private
property owners owning land adjacent to Marre Dam. City shall consult with the
Department regarding the design and specifications of the modifications to Marre Dam prior
to finalizing any plans and specifications for same.
3. City and the Department acknowledge that the NMFS Biological Opinion referenced
above includes a provision requiring City to create twenty (20)instream pools, which will
be approximately 12,000 square feet of pool habitat. This pool habitat may be created on
San Luis Obispo Creek or some other creek. City shall consult with the Department in
developing its plan for the creation of pool habitat, for the purpose of ensuring that the
habitat will also benefit pond turtles. City agrees that the creation of such pool habitat
will be done in accordance with the methodology set forth in the California Salmonid
Stream Habitat Restoration Manual (CDFG, 1998).
C5-5
2